Anti-blocking discharging hopper for feed processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and discloses an anti-blocking blanking hopper for feed processing, which comprises a main hopper body, a motor is arranged on the top side of the main hopper body, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the middle end of the right side of the main hopper body is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, and a first rotating rod is rotatably connected in the fixing sleeve. Belt wheels are arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the first rotating rod and the outer wall of the top end of the second rotating rod, the two belt wheels are connected through the inner side of a belt, a half gear is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first rotating rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the main hopper body, and a spring is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate. According to the blanking hopper, the outer wall of the main hopper body is impacted through the impact column, so that the main hopper body integrally vibrates, and feed which is clamped and adhered in the main hopper body falls down, and therefore, the interior of the blanking hopper is prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to an anti-blocking feeding hopper for feed processing. Background Technique

[0002] The development background of feed processing technology mainly stems from the need to improve animal production efficiency and ensure food safety. With the growth of the global population and the improvement of living standards, people's demand for animal-derived foods such as meat, eggs, and dairy products has been increasing continuously, which has promoted the development of the livestock industry. To meet this demand, feed processing technology has emerged and is constantly developing and improving. A feed hopper is a device specifically used for storing and distributing feed in agriculture and animal husbandry. Its main function is to ensure that the feed can be smoothly and evenly transported to each feeding point in an automated feeding system, thereby improving the feeding efficiency and reducing manual intervention.

[0003] At present, the discharge port of the existing feed hopper is relatively narrow, and the solid particles are squeezed against each other and have friction, which may cause the discharge port of the hopper to be blocked, resulting in problems in subsequent production and processing, causing the feed to be blocked at the discharge port and preventing the subsequent feed from discharging, thus resulting in low work efficiency. In view of this technical problem, this application proposes an anti-blocking feeding hopper for feed processing. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose an anti-blocking feeding hopper for feed processing, aiming to solve the problem that in the existing feed hopper, the discharge port is relatively narrow and the feed is easy to be blocked.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An anti-blocking feeding hopper for feed processing, including a main hopper body, a motor is installed on the top side of the main hopper body, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the middle right side of the main hopper body is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed sleeve, the outer walls of the top ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both provided with pulleys, and the inner sides of the two pulleys are connected by a belt. A semi-gear is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first rotating rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the main hopper body, a spring is arranged on the left side of the fixed plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring, a rack is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block, and an impact column is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack.

[0007] Furthermore, the semi-gear is located in front of the rack, and the impact column is located on the right side of the main hopper body.

[0008] Further, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the top side of the main hopper body, and a feeding port is fixedly connected to the top side of the feeding pipe.

[0009] Further, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the main hopper body, and discharge control plates are arranged at both the left and right ends of the bottom side of the discharge port.

[0010] Further, limiting sliders are arranged at both the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the discharge port. A chute is formed in the discharge control plate, and the bottom end of the limiting slider is slidably connected to the inside of the chute.

[0011] Further, a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the discharge port, and the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to the rear ends of the two discharge control plates.

[0012] Further, a rocking handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0013] Further, an auger is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, by hitting the outer wall of the main hopper body with the impact column, the whole main hopper body generates vibration, which generates a force on the feed stuck and adhered inside, causing the adhered feed inside to fall, reducing the possibility of blocking the subsequent feed, preventing blockage inside the feed hopper, and thus ensuring the working efficiency of the feed hopper.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by controlling the opening and closing size of the discharge control plate with the rocking handle, the amount of feed discharged is controlled, thereby improving the convenience of the work and thus improving the working efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an anti-blocking feed hopper for feed processing proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic rear structure view of an anti-blocking feed hopper for feed processing proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structure view of an anti-blocking feed hopper for feed processing proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic impact column structure view of an anti-blocking feed hopper for feed processing proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic discharge control plate structure view of an anti-blocking feed hopper for feed processing proposed by the utility model.

[0022] Legend Explanation:

[0023] 1. Feed inlet; 2. Motor; 3. Impact column; 4. Pulley; 5. First rotating rod; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Main hopper body; 8. Fixed sleeve; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Rack; 11. Half gear; 12. Second rotating rod; 13. Discharge port; 14. Bidirectional screw; 15. Shaking handle; 16. Discharge control plate; 17. Limit slider; 18. Auger; 19. Spring; 20. Connecting block. Specific Embodiment

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A clogging-preventing feeding hopper for feed processing, including a main hopper body 7. The left end of the top side of the main hopper body 7 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 6. The top side of the feed pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 1. A motor 2 is installed on the top side of the main hopper body 7. The driving end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 12. The middle right side of the main hopper body 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 8. The inside of the fixed sleeve 8 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 5. The outer walls of the top ends of the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 12 are both provided with pulleys 4. The inner sides of the belts are connected between the two pulleys 4. The bottom side of the first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a half gear 11. The bottom right side of the main hopper body 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 9. A spring 19 is arranged on the left side of the fixed plate 9. The left side of the spring 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 20. The front side of the connecting block 20 is fixedly connected with a rack 10. The half gear 11 is located in front of the rack 10. The left side of the rack 10 is fixedly connected with an impact column 3. The impact column 3 is located on the right side of the main hopper body 7. The bottom end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected with an auger 18.

[0026] Specifically, after putting the feed through the feed inlet 1, the feed enters the main hopper body 7 through the feed conveying port. After starting the motor 2, the motor 2 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate, driving the auger to rotate. The auger drives the feed to move downward, thereby driving the feed into the discharge port 13 for discharging. When the second rotating rod 12 rotates, the rotating second rotating rod 12 drives the pulley 4 connected thereto to rotate through belt drive with another pulley 4 connected to the first rotating rod 5, causing the first rotating rod 5 to rotate. The first rotating rod 5 drives the semi-gear 11 to rotate. When the toothed side of the semi-gear 11 meshes with the rack 10, the impact column 3 is moved to the right, compressing the spring 19. When the teeth of the semi-gear 11 are separated from the rack 10, the compression of the spring 19 is released, causing the spring 19 to rebound, so that the impact column 3 can regularly and intermittently strike the main hopper body 7, causing the main hopper body 7 to continuously vibrate, thereby generating a force on the feed adhered inside the main hopper body 7, causing the feed adhered inside the main hopper body 7 to fall off, and preventing blockage inside the main hopper body 7.

[0027] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 The bottom side of the main hopper body 7 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 13. Both the left and right ends of the bottom side of the discharge port 13 are provided with discharge control plates 16. The left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the discharge port 13 are provided with limit sliders 17. The discharge control plates 16 are provided with sliding grooves. The bottom ends of the limit sliders 17 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. The rear side of the discharge port 13 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw 14. The bidirectional screw 14 is threadedly connected to the rear ends of the two discharge control plates 16. The right side of the bidirectional screw 14 is fixedly connected with a rocking handle 15.

[0028] Specifically, when the feed enters the discharge port 13 for discharging, by rotating the rocking handle 15, the bidirectional screw 14 is rotated. The limit sliders 17 can slide left and right in the sliding grooves. At the same time, the limit sliders 17 restrict the discharge control plates 16 through the sliding grooves, preventing the discharge control plates 16 from falling. Thus, the two discharge control plates 16 move left and right along with the limit sliders 17, controlling the opening degree of the discharge control plates 16, realizing the control of the amount of output feed, thereby improving the convenience of work and the work efficiency.

[0029] Working principle: After pouring the feed into the feed inlet 1, the feed enters the interior of the main hopper body 7 through the feed pipe 6. Start the motor 2, and the motor 2 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate. The second rotating rod 12 then drives the auger 18 to rotate, thereby conveying the feed to the discharge port 13. By rotating the shaking handle 15, the bidirectional screw 14 is rotated, so that the two discharge control plates 16 move left and right along with the limit sliders 17, thereby controlling the opening degree of the discharge control plates 16 and realizing the control of the amount of output feed. When the second rotating rod 12 rotates, the rotating second rotating rod 12 drives the pulley 4 connected thereto to rotate through belt transmission with another pulley 4 connected to the first rotating rod 5, so that the first rotating rod 5 rotates. The first rotating rod 5 drives the half gear 11 to rotate. When the toothed side of the half gear 11 meshes with the rack 10, the impact column 3 is moved to the right, compressing the spring 19. When the teeth of the half gear 11 are separated from the rack 10, the compression of the spring 19 is released, and the spring 19 rebounds, so that the impact column 3 hits the main hopper body 7.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clogging-proof lower hopper for feed processing, comprising a main hopper body (7), characterized in that: A motor (2) is installed on the top side of the main bucket body (7), and a driving end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 2 (12). A fixing sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the right side of the main bucket body (7), and a rotating rod 1 (5) is rotatably connected inside the fixing sleeve (8). A pulley (4) is provided on the top outer wall of the rotating rod 1 (5) and the top outer wall of the rotating rod 2 (12), and the two pulleys (4) are connected via the inner side of a belt. A half gear (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the rotating rod 1 (5). A fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the main bucket body (7), and a spring (19) is provided on the left side of the fixing plate (9). A connecting block (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring (19), and a rack (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block (20), and a collision column (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rack (10).

2. The anti-clogging lower hopper for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The half gear (11) is located in front of the rack (10), and the impact column (3) is located on the right side of the main bucket body (7).

3. The anti-clogging lower hopper for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material delivery pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top side of the main bucket body (7), and a material inlet (1) is fixedly connected to the top side of the material delivery pipe (6).

4. The anti-clogging lower hopper for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the main bucket body (7), and discharge control panels (16) are provided at both left and right ends of the bottom side of the discharge port (13).

5. The anti-clogging lower hopper for feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting slide blocks (17) are provided on both the front and rear sides and the left and right ends of the discharge port (13); a slide groove is provided on the discharge control plate (16); and the bottom end of the limiting slide block (17) is slidably connected inside the slide groove.

6. The anti-clogging lower hopper for feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw (14) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the discharge port (13), and the bidirectional screw (14) is threadedly connected to the rear ends of the two discharge control plates (16).

7. The anti-clogging lower hopper for feed processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rocking handle (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bidirectional screw rod (14).

8. The anti-clogging lower hopper for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer wall of the second rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected with a auger (18).

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