Electric carrier with split type power transmission structure

By adopting a split structural design of oil cylinder and operating handle in an electric transport vehicle, the weight increase, limited operating flexibility, durability and maintenance complexity caused by the integrated design of oil cylinder and operating handle in the prior art is solved, and higher mobility and energy efficiency, longer service life and lower maintenance costs are achieved.

CN223033034UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHANGZHOU BAOJIU INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421814520.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-28
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The integrated design of the oil cylinder and operating handle in existing electric transport vehicles increases the weight of steering, limits operational flexibility, and has problems of durability and maintenance complexity.

Method used

The oil cylinder and the operating handle are designed as separate structures. The oil cylinder is only responsible for up and down lifting and moving. The operation handle and the drive assembly are connected through the connection assembly to realize the split power transmission structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the mobility and energy efficiency of the truck, extends the service life of the oil cylinder, reduces operational difficulty and maintenance costs, and simplifies the structural design and installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carriers, in particular to an electric carrier with a split type power transmission structure. An operating handle and an oil cylinder are respectively mounted on the plate surface of the pedestal, a gap is formed between the operating handle and the oil cylinder, a split structure is formed between the operating handle and the oil cylinder, and the upper end of the oil cylinder is connected with a battery bin through an oil cylinder seat; a driving assembly is installed below the pedestal, and the operating handle is connected with the driving assembly through a connecting assembly. The oil cylinder and the operating handle are of a split type structural design, the oil cylinder only does up-down lifting motion and does not do rotating motion, the weight during steering cannot be increased in the using process, the operating difficulty is reduced, the moving performance and the energy efficiency of the carrier are improved, meanwhile, friction cannot be generated between the oil cylinder and the operating handle, the overall durability is improved, and meanwhile the service life of the carrier is prolonged. Due to the split type design, the complexity of the structure is reduced, the oil cylinder or the operating handle can be independently repaired and repaired, the working efficiency is improved, the maintenance difficulty and cost are reduced, and meanwhile the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to an electric forklift with a split power transmission structure. Background Technique

[0002] Electric forklifts are a kind of logistics handling equipment widely used in places such as warehouses, factories, logistics centers, and supermarkets. They are mainly used for handling and stacking pallet goods to improve the efficiency and safety of goods handling. Electric forklifts include a vehicle frame, a click, an oil cylinder, a fork, and an operating handle, etc. In existing electric forklifts, the oil cylinder and the operating handle are installed together, but this kind of installation has the following problems:

[0003] 1) The integrated design of the oil cylinder and the operating handle may increase the weight of steering, affecting the mobility and energy efficiency of the forklift, and restricting the operating flexibility. Because the position of the operating handle and the movement of the oil cylinder are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the operator, and the service life of the oil cylinder is short;

[0004] At the same time, the connecting part between the oil cylinder and the operating handle may be worn or damaged due to frequent use, affecting the overall durability. The integrated design increases the design complexity and requires more engineering design and testing to ensure its reliability;

[0005] 2) The integrated design will increase the manufacturing cost. It is necessary to design and manufacture a more complex connecting structure, making maintenance and repair more complicated, greatly increasing the cost and time, especially when the oil cylinder or the operating handle needs to be replaced separately; if the oil cylinder or the operating handle fails, it takes more time to diagnose the problem. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to solve the problems existing in the prior art in the above background technique, and provide an electric forklift with a split power transmission structure, in which the oil cylinder and the operating handle are of a split structure design, which will not increase the weight during steering in the use process, reduce the operation difficulty, and improve the mobility and energy efficiency of the forklift.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an electric forklift with a split power transmission structure, including a pedestal. An operating handle and an oil cylinder are respectively installed on the panel of the pedestal. There is a gap between the operating handle and the oil cylinder, forming a split structure between the operating handle and the oil cylinder. The upper end of the oil cylinder is connected to the battery compartment through an oil cylinder seat; a drive assembly is installed below the pedestal, and the operating handle is connected to the drive assembly through a connection assembly.

[0008] Further, the extending end of the oil cylinder is connected to the pedestal, and the fixed end of the oil cylinder is connected to the battery compartment.

[0009] Further, mounting holes for mounting the connection assembly and screw holes for mounting a plurality of mounting cylinders are formed in the plate surface of the pedestal. A convex portion is provided at the left end of the pedestal, and some of the screw holes are formed in the convex portion. The right end surface of the pedestal is an inclined surface.

[0010] Further, a ring body is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole. A circular notch is provided on the lower end surface of the ring body, and the circular notch is formed along the inner wall edge of the ring body.

[0011] Further, extension portions extending outward are provided at both ends of the mounting hole.

[0012] Further, the width W of the pedestal is greater than the sum of the diameter D1 of the mounting seat at the extended end of the cylinder and the diameter D2 of the mounting hole of the connection assembly.

[0013] Further, the central axis of the cylinder and the central axis of the connecting shaft in the connection assembly are on the same straight line.

[0014] Further, pedestal lower arms are provided on both the front and rear sides of the pedestal, and the lower ends of the pedestal lower arms are connected to the lifting rods.

[0015] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0016] 1) The cylinder and the operating handle are designed with a split structure. The cylinder only moves up and down and does not rotate. During use, it does not increase the weight during steering, improves the service life of the cylinder, reduces the operation difficulty, improves the moving performance and energy efficiency of the forklift. At the same time, there is no friction between the cylinder and the operating handle, improving the overall durability. At the same time, the split design reduces the structural complexity and is convenient for installation, disassembly, replacement and testing;

[0017] 2) The cylinder or the operating handle can be repaired and maintained separately, improving the work efficiency, reducing the maintenance difficulty and cost, and at the same time improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the pedestal of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 a sectional view taken along the line A-A;

[0023] In the figure: 1. pedestal, 2. operating handle, 3. drive assembly, 4. oil cylinder, 5. battery compartment, 6. screw hole, 7. mounting hole, 8. protrusion, 9. ring body, 10. annular notch, 11. extension, 12. lower arm of the pedestal, 13. lifting rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only showing the basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, so they only show the components related to the present utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, an electric forklift truck with a split power transmission structure includes a pedestal 1. Lower arms 12 of the pedestal 1 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the pedestal 1, and the lower ends of the lower arms 12 of the pedestal are connected to a lifting rod 13. An operating handle 2 and an oil cylinder 4 are respectively installed on the plate surface of the pedestal 1. There is a gap between the operating handle 2 and the oil cylinder 4, forming a split structure between the operating handle 2 and the oil cylinder 4. The upper end of the oil cylinder 4 is connected to the battery compartment 5 through an oil cylinder seat; a drive assembly 3 is installed below the pedestal 1, and the operating handle 2 and the drive assembly 3 are connected through a connection assembly.

[0026] At the same time, the extending end of the oil cylinder 4 is connected to the pedestal 1, and the fixed end of the oil cylinder 4 is connected to the battery compartment 5.

[0027] As Figures 3 to 4 shown, mounting holes 7 for installing the connection assembly and a number of screw holes 6 for installing the oil cylinder 4 are provided on the plate surface of the pedestal 1. The left end of the pedestal 1 has a protrusion 8, and some of the screw holes 6 are provided on the protrusion 8. The right end face of the pedestal 1 is an inclined plane.

[0028] A ring body 9 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole 7, and an annular notch 10 is provided on the lower end face of the ring body 9, and the annular notch 10 is provided along the inner wall edge of the ring body 9. Extension parts 11 extending outward are provided at both ends of the mounting hole 7.

[0029] As Figure 2 shown, the width W of the pedestal 1 is greater than the sum of the diameter D1 of the mounting seat at the extending end of the oil cylinder 4 and the diameter D2 of the mounting hole of the connection assembly, further increasing the width of the pedestal 1 and improving the strength of the pedestal 1. At the same time, as Figure 3 described, it can be seen that the pedestal 1 is a flat plate, which is convenient and simple to process, has a high processing efficiency, and can also ensure the working strength.

[0030] The central axis of the oil cylinder 4 and the central axis of the connecting shaft in the connection assembly are on the same straight line, so as to realize the split design between the oil cylinder 4 and the operating handle 2, and ensure that the oil cylinder 4 and the operating handle 2 are installed on the same axis without affecting the use of the oil cylinder 4 and the operating handle 2.

[0031] Specifically:

[0032] First, the oil cylinder 4 is installed in an inverted manner, with the fixed end of the oil cylinder 4 facing upward and the extending end facing downward. The extending end of the oil cylinder 4 is installed on the pedestal 1 through the mounting seat to complete the installation of the oil cylinder 4.

[0033] Then, install the connection assembly in the mounting hole 7. The lower end of the connection assembly is connected to the drive assembly 3, and the upper end of the connection assembly is connected to the operation handle 2. There is a certain gap between the oil cylinder 4 and the operation handle 2, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the oil cylinder 4.

[0034] Finally, during use, the operator starts the drive motor in the drive assembly 3 through the control handle 2 to make the vehicle start to move.

[0035] When steering, the operator controls the steering of the front wheels by controlling the steering rod or button on the operation handle 2, without connecting the oil cylinder 4, to achieve a left or right turn of the vehicle.

[0036] When lifting or lowering the forklift forks, the operator controls the oil cylinder 4 by controlling the lift control rod or button on the operation handle 2 to raise or lower the forklift forks so as to pick up or put down goods.

[0037] Inspired by the above ideal embodiments according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this invention. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An electric transport vehicle with a split power transmission structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pedestal (1), wherein a split power transmission structure is installed on the plate surface of the pedestal (1), wherein the split power transmission structure comprises an operating handle (2) and an oil cylinder (4), wherein a gap is provided between the operating handle (2) and the oil cylinder (4), wherein a split structure is formed between the operating handle (2) and the oil cylinder (4), wherein the upper end of the oil cylinder (4) is connected to a battery compartment (5) via an oil cylinder seat; and a driving assembly (3) is installed below the pedestal (1), wherein the operating handle (2) and the driving assembly (3) are connected via a connecting assembly.

2. The electric transport vehicle with a split power transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extended end of the oil cylinder (4) is connected to the pedestal (1), and the fixed end of the oil cylinder (4) is connected to the battery compartment (5).

3. The electric transport vehicle with a split power transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate surface of the pedestal (1) is provided with a mounting hole (7) for mounting the connection assembly and a plurality of screw holes (6) for mounting the oil cylinder (4). The left end of the pedestal (1) has a protruding portion (8), and some of the screw holes (6) are provided on the protruding portion (8). The right end surface of the pedestal (1) is an inclined surface.

4. The electric transport vehicle with a split power transmission structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ring body (9) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole (7), and an annular notch (10) is provided on the lower end surface of the ring body (9). The annular notch (10) is opened along the edge of the inner wall of the ring body (9).

5. The electric transport vehicle with a split power transmission structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting hole (7) are provided with extension portions (11) extending outwards.

6. The electric transport vehicle with a split power transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width W of the pedestal (1) is greater than the sum of the diameter D1 of the mounting seat at the extended end of the oil cylinder (4) and the diameter D2 of the mounting hole of the connection assembly.

7. The electric transport vehicle with a split power transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the oil cylinder (4) and the central axis of the connecting shaft in the connecting assembly are on the same straight line.

8. The electric transport vehicle with a split power transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the pedestal (1) are both provided with pedestal lower arms (12), and the lower ends of the pedestal lower arms (12) are connected to the lifting rods (13).