Polishing operation vehicle for ballastless track bearing platform

By designing a ballless track rail bearing table grinding operation vehicle equipped with main crane and backup crane, leveling frame and auxiliary leg devices, the existing vehicles have solved the problem of crane failure, inability to adapt to large and ultra-high construction and lifting process inadequate reliability, and achieved efficient, safe and adaptable grinding operation effect to super-high construction in high-speed railway curves.

CN223033766UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CRCC HIGH TECH EQUIP CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422156553.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ballless rail rail bearing table grinding operation trucks have problems such as lack of backup crane failure, inability to adapt to large and ultra-high construction operations of high-speed railways, and the need to add more mattresses during construction to improve the reliability of the lifting process.

Method used

A ballless rail rail bearing table grinding operation vehicle is designed, equipped with a flat car, rail bearing table grinding device, lifting device and auxiliary leg device. The vehicle adopts an adjacent line operation mode, and leveles left and right in the super high curve area through the leveling frame to ensure stable lifting of the grinding device. At the same time, the vehicle is equipped with a main crane and a backup crane to ensure no trouble during operation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the rail bearing table grinding operation vehicle, the rail bearing table grinding operation can be carried out more efficiently and with high quality, improving the reliability and safety of the operation line construction, adapting to the construction needs of super high areas of the high-speed railway curve, and reducing construction costs.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a ballastless track bearing table polishing operation vehicle. The ballastless track bearing table polishing operation vehicle comprises a flatcar, a bearing table polishing device, a lifting device and an auxiliary supporting leg device. The rail bearing table polishing device is installed on the flatcar and the frame. The auxiliary supporting legs and the crane supporting legs serve as lifting operation supporting points for lifting operation, in the operation state, the flatcar and the lifting device are located on the line, the rail bearing table grinding device is located on the adjacent line, and a rail bearing table of a ballastless track on the adjacent line is ground; the lifting device and the auxiliary supporting leg device are installed on the flatcar and the frame. And the hoisting device is used for hoisting the rail bearing table polishing device to an adjacent line from the flat car of the line for rail bearing table polishing operation, and hoisting the rail bearing table polishing device to the flat car of the line from the adjacent line. According to the rail bearing table polishing equipment, an adjacent line operation mode is adopted, rail bearing table polishing operation can be carried out more efficiently with high quality, the reliability and safety of operation line construction are improved, and the construction requirements of high-speed railway curve ultrahigh sections can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of railway track maintenance, and particularly to a ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle. Background Art

[0002] When high-speed trains operate normally on the line, they are highly sensitive to the TQI (Track Quality Index) value. Therefore, high-speed railways have high requirements for factors affecting the TQI value, such as track elevation, alignment, gauge, level, and cross-level. Due to the long-term operation after the completion of high-speed railways, different degrees of diseases occur in the railway lines, which will lead to changes in the track quality index value. After the TQI value changes, it is a necessary means to maintain and repair the high-speed railway to restore the TQI value to ensure the safety of high-speed train operation.

[0003] For the situation where the line quality caused by the arching disease of the track slab cannot meet the normal operation requirements of high-speed trains, it is necessary to reprocess and repair the tie plate to ensure that the repaired tie plate can meet the line quality requirements for high-speed train operation. For the situation where the track quality index value changes due to small settlement and arching, the track quality index value can be restored by adjusting the rail fastener system to ensure train operation safety.

[0004] For sections with a large amount of arching, which have exceeded the adjustment range of the rail fastener system, the current maintenance construction methods are: one is to rebuild the track slab or the invert arch of the tunnel; the other is the tie plate grinding method. Rebuilding the track slab or the invert arch of the tunnel is to manually remove the roadbed slab, subgrade, etc. under the sleeper and re-make the subgrade and roadbed slab in the tunnel. However, this method has the disadvantages of long construction period, many construction personnel, great difficulty in construction organization, and high maintenance cost.

[0005] Adopting the tie plate grinding method can reduce the track elevation by grinding the tie plate, thereby meeting the requirements of track smoothness and improving the line operation quality. Currently, the patent No. CN218026956U discloses a ballastless track tie plate milling and grinding vehicle that can perform tie plate grinding operation construction. However, when this vehicle is under construction, two identical vehicles need to be coupled to meet the construction organization requirements of high-speed railways. It has the following disadvantages: 1. This vehicle is only equipped with a single crane. When the crane fails and cannot be used, there is no spare crane to recover the grinding device; 2. This vehicle cannot meet the construction requirements of large superelevation on high-speed railways; 3. When this vehicle is under construction, more sleepers need to be added to improve the reliability of its hoisting process.

[0006] In view of this, this application is specifically proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In order to solve one of the above technical defects, a ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle is provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0008] According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle is provided, including:

[0009] Flat car;

[0010] Tie plate grinding device, installed on the flat car; in the working state, the tie plate grinding device is located on the adjacent line to grind the tie plates of the ballastless track.

[0011] Lifting device, installed on the flat car; used to lift and place the tie plate grinding device from the flat car to the adjacent line, and lift and place the tie plate grinding device from the adjacent line to the flat car.

[0012] Auxiliary outrigger device, installed on the flat car; used as a stress point support during lifting operations for hoisting operations.

[0013] For the ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle as described above, the flat car includes:

[0014] Flat car body;

[0015] Leveling frame, used to carry the tie plate grinding device and the lifting device, and adjust the flat car body to the horizontal position when there is curve superelevation for hoisting operations.

[0016] End frames, arranged at the longitudinal ends of the leveling frame, used to carry auxiliary equipment.

[0017] For the ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle as described above, the leveling frame includes:

[0018] Bottom connection frame, longitudinally connected to the end frames at both ends;

[0019] Upper support frame, arranged above the bottom connection frame;

[0020] Upper and lower frame connecting beams, arranged between the bottom connection frame and the upper support frame; jacking cylinders are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper and lower frame connecting beams; the main body of the jacking cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper support frame; the output end of the jacking cylinder is hinged to the bottom connection frame.

[0021] Connection structure, arranged on the transverse sides of the leveling frame, used to connect the bottom connection frame and the upper support frame for mechanical locking when not in the leveling working position.

[0022] For the ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle as described above, the connection structure includes:

[0023] Connection seats, arranged on the bottom connection frame and the upper support frame, and the openings of the connection seats face away from the leveling frame;

[0024] The connecting screw rod extends along the vertical direction; a connecting shaft is correspondingly arranged on the connecting screw rod and corresponding to the connecting seat; connecting holes are arranged on both the connecting shaft and the connecting seat; a connecting bolt is embedded into the connecting holes to fixedly connect the connecting shaft and the connecting seat.

[0025] For the ballastless track crosstie grinding work vehicle as described above, a groove is formed at one end of the end frame facing the leveling frame; convex portions are correspondingly arranged at the longitudinal two ends of the upper support frame and corresponding to the groove; the mating surface of the groove and the convex portions is inclined.

[0026] For the ballastless track crosstie grinding work vehicle as described above, the crosstie grinding device includes:

[0027] A crosstie grinding frame;

[0028] Running wheels are arranged below the crosstie grinding frame and are used for the crosstie grinding device to move and run on the ballastless track slab.

[0029] A grinding mechanism is arranged on the crosstie grinding frame and is used for grinding the ballastless track crosstie.

[0030] For the ballastless track crosstie grinding work vehicle as described above, the lifting device includes:

[0031] A main crane is arranged on the flat car and is located at one longitudinal end of the crosstie grinding device;

[0032] A standby crane is arranged on the flat car and is located at the other longitudinal end of the crosstie grinding device.

[0033] For the ballastless track crosstie grinding work vehicle as described above, it further includes:

[0034] Auxiliary outriggers are arranged on the leveling frame; during lifting operations, they are used to support the ground and serve as the force support points for lifting operations to form a stable force support.

[0035] For the ballastless track crosstie grinding work vehicle as described above, it further includes:

[0036] A generator set is arranged on the flat car and is used to provide alternating current power for the ballastless track crosstie grinding vehicle.

[0037] For the ballastless track crosstie grinding work vehicle as described above, it further includes:

[0038] A cooling water system is used to provide pressurized water for the ballastless track crosstie grinding vehicle; the cooling water system includes a water storage tank and a water pump;

[0039] The water pump includes a working pump and a standby pump connected in parallel. The working pump provides the water pressure and water volume required for grinding operations, and the standby pump is used to provide the water pressure and water volume required for grinding operations in the standby state.

[0040] The ballastless track tie plate grinding operation vehicle as described above further includes:

[0041] A pipeline retracting and releasing device, which is arranged at the end of the flat car; the pipeline retracting and releasing device is provided with a water pump interface and a power supply interface; water supply to the ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle is achieved through the water pump interface; power supply to the ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle is achieved through the power supply interface.

[0042] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a flat car and a frame, a tie plate grinding device, a lifting device, and an auxiliary support leg device; the tie plate grinding device is installed on the flat car and the frame; in the operation state, the tie plate grinding device is located on the adjacent line of the ballastless track to perform grinding operations on the tie plates of the ballastless track; the lifting device is installed on the flat car; it is used to lift and place the tie plate grinding device from the flat car to the adjacent line of the track to be ground, and to lift and place the tie plate grinding device from the adjacent line of the track to be ground back onto the flat car. When operating on a straight track, the leveling frame does not need to be leveled left and right; when operating in a curve with superelevation, it is necessary to first level left and right using the leveling frame before carrying out the hoisting operation of the grinding device. By adopting the adjacent line operation mode for this tie plate grinding equipment, the tie plate grinding operation can be carried out more efficiently and with higher quality, improving the reliability and safety of construction on the operating line, and meeting the construction requirements of high-speed railway curves with superelevation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0044] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle provided by the present application;

[0045] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the adjacent line operation mode of the ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle during operation of the present application;

[0046] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the flat car of the ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle of the present application;

[0047] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower frame structures when the leveling frame is installed on the flat car of the present application;

[0048] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower frame structures when the leveling frame is leveled to the left of the present application;

[0049] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower frame structures when the leveling frame is leveled to the right of the present application;

[0050] Figure 7For Figure 3 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part A in

[0051] Figure 8 Schematic structure diagram of the grinding structure of the track bed support table of the ballastless track provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Wherein:

[0053] 1. Flat car; 101. Leveling frame; 111. Bottom connection frame; 111-1. Pin hinge seat; 112. Upper support frame; 112-1. Upper and lower frame connecting beam; 112-2. Jacking oil cylinder; 113. Connection seat; 114. Connection screw; 115. Connection shaft; 102. End frame; 121. Groove;

[0054] 2. Track bed support table grinding device; 201. Track bed support table grinding frame; 202. Traveling wheel; 203. Grinding mechanism 203;

[0055] 3. Lifting device; 301. Main crane; 302. Spare crane;

[0056] 4. Auxiliary outrigger;

[0057] 5. Generator set;

[0058] 6. Cooling water system;

[0059] 7. Pipeline retracting and releasing device; Detailed implementation mode

[0060] In order to make the technical solutions and advantages in the embodiments of the present application clearer and more understandable, the following further details the exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than an exhaustive list of all embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0061] Figure 1 Schematic structure diagram of the ballastless track support table grinding vehicle provided by the present application; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the adjacent track operation mode of the ballastless track support table grinding vehicle during the operation of the present application; Figure 3 Schematic structure diagram of the flat car of the ballastless track support table grinding vehicle during the operation of the present application; Figure 4 Schematic upper and lower frame structure diagram when the leveling frame is installed on the flat car of the present application; Figure 5 Schematic upper and lower frame structure diagram when the leveling frame is leveled to the left in the present application; Figure 6 Schematic upper and lower frame structure diagram when the leveling frame is leveled to the right in the present application; Figure 7 For Figure 3 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of part A in Figure 8Schematic diagram of the grinding structure of the track slab support of the ballastless track provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0062] In the present application, the direction along the extension of the track is defined as the longitudinal direction, the direction along the extension of the sleeper is defined as the transverse direction, and the direction perpendicular to the plane where the transverse and longitudinal directions are located is defined as the vertical direction, with the grinding operation direction as the front.

[0063] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a grinding vehicle for the track slab support of the ballastless track, including a flat car and a frame 1, a track slab support grinding device 2, and a lifting device 3; the track slab support grinding device 2 is installed on the flat car and the frame 1; in the working state, the track slab support grinding device 2 is located on the adjacent line of the ballastless track to carry out grinding operations on the track slab support of the ballastless track; the lifting device 3 is installed on the flat car and the frame 1; it is used to lift and place the track slab support grinding device 2 from the flat car and the frame 1 onto the track slab of the adjacent line to be ground, and to lift and place the track slab support grinding device 2 from the track slab of the adjacent line to be ground onto the flat car and the frame 1. When carrying out the lifting and placing operation on a straight track, the flat car and the frame 1 do not need to be leveled left and right; when carrying out the lifting and placing operation on a curve with superelevation, the flat car and the frame 1 need to be leveled left and right by using a leveling frame first before carrying out the hoisting operation of the grinding device.

[0064] The flat car includes: a leveling frame and an end frame. Among them, the leveling frame is used to carry the track slab support grinding device and the lifting device, and adjusts the main body of the flat car to the horizontal position during curve superelevation for hoisting operations; the end frame is arranged at the longitudinal two ends of the leveling frame and is used to carry auxiliary equipment.

[0065] In specific implementation, the grinding vehicle for the track slab support of the ballastless track provided by the embodiment of the present application is mainly used for the grinding operation of the track slab support of the ballastless track. The flat car and the frame 1 are the load-bearing main bodies of the grinding vehicle for the track slab support of the ballastless track. The flat car has systems such as bogies, car bodies, braking systems, and coupler buffer devices. The frame is divided into a leveling frame, a front frame assembly, and a rear frame assembly, which can provide the necessary load-bearing body and basic platform for the transportation and operation of the vehicle. When the vehicle is attached and towed back, the flat car and the frame 1 are the load-bearing bodies of the whole set of equipment, and can conveniently transfer the whole set of equipment; when the vehicle is under construction, the flat car 1 is the basis of the construction organization, is in a stationary state, maintains the water supply and power supply states, and maintains normal grounding to provide the necessary basis for the whole construction operation.

[0066] The rail support table grinding device is lifted by the lifting device 3 to the track slab of the adjacent line where the rail support table to be ground is located; the adjacent line operation mode can be used to carry out the rail support table grinding operation more efficiently and with higher quality. The layout mode of the 301 main crane and the 302 standby crane is adopted. The two cranes can ensure the lifting and recovery of the grinding device, and an auxiliary outrigger 4 is provided. When lifting operations are carried out, the auxiliary outrigger 4 effectively supports the ground, improving the reliability and safety of the construction of the high-speed rail operation line. The leveling frame is used for left and right leveling, which can meet the construction requirements of the high-speed railway curve super-elevation section; at the same time, a method for grinding the rail support table of the ballastless track is provided.

[0067] As Figure 3 shown in Figure 4 Based on the above solution, the embodiment of the present application provides a specific implementation manner of a flat car. The flat car 1 includes a flat car body, a leveling frame 101 and an end frame 102; wherein, the leveling frame 101 is used to carry the rail support table grinding device 2 and the lifting device 3, and adjusts the flat car body to the horizontal position when there is curve super-elevation for lifting operations; the end frame 102 is arranged at the longitudinal ends of the leveling frame and is used to carry auxiliary equipment.

[0068] Specifically, the leveling frame 101 is used to carry the rail support table grinding device 2 and the lifting device 3, and can also be used to adjust the equipment level. When operating in the curve super-elevation section, the leveling frame 101 needs to adjust the entire lifting operation component to the horizontal position before lifting operations can be carried out; the end frame 102 is arranged at the longitudinal ends of the leveling frame 101.

[0069] Specifically, the flat car and the frame 1, as a load-bearing frame, are of a three-section split structure, which can achieve rapid assembly and rapid disassembly, as Figure 3 shown. The middle leveling frame 101 has the functions of loading and leveling, and the end frames 102 at the front and rear ends have the function of loading. In implementation, the leveling frame 101 has the functions of left and right leveling. According to the super-elevation conditions on the inside and outside of the line, automatic leveling is achieved through remote control handle control and switching.

[0070] As a specific implementation manner, the flat car 1 can adopt the NX70 flat car. Other flat car structures that meet the requirements can also be adopted.

[0071] Based on the above solution, the leveling frame 101 includes a bottom connection frame 101, an upper support frame 112, an upper and lower frame connecting beam 112-1 and a connection structure as shown in the figure.

[0072] The bottom connection frame 111 is longitudinally connected to the end frames 102 at both ends. Rectangular frames are provided in the middle of the bottom connection frame 111 and the end frames 102 to achieve lateral and longitudinal constraints on the container lock of the flat car. The upper support frame 112 is arranged above the bottom connection frame 111. Connection structures 113 are arranged on the lateral sides of the leveling frame to connect the bottom connection frame and the upper support frame for mechanical locking. The connection structure 113 is used to achieve secondary mechanical locking between the bottom connection frame and the upper support frame, and can achieve secondary mechanical locking in a non-leveling state or in a leveling state.

[0073] As Figure 4 shown is the schematic diagram of the non-working state; as Figure 5 shown is the schematic diagram of the left leveling state;

[0074] Specifically, an upper and lower frame connecting beam 112-1 is provided between the bottom connection frame 101 and the upper support frame 112; and jacking cylinders are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper and lower frame connecting beam 112-1. The main body of the jacking cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper support frame 112; the output end of the jacking cylinder is hinged to the bottom connection frame 111.

[0075] As a specific implementation manner, jacking cylinders 112-2 are arranged on both the left side and the right side of the upper and lower frame connecting beam 112-1. When in the left leveling state, the jacking cylinder 112-2 on the left side jacks up the upper support frame 112 and the upper and lower frame connecting beam 112-1 at the same time, and the upper and lower frame connecting beam 112-1 and the upper support frame 112 move together. When in the right leveling state, the jacking cylinder 112-2 on the right side jacks up the upper support frame 112, and the upper and lower frame connecting beam 112-1 and the bottom connection frame 111 remain stationary, and only the upper support frame 112 moves upward.

[0076] In specific implementation, the hinged manner can be connected through pin hinge seats 111-1, upper and lower frame connecting beams 112-1, pin hinge structures such as jacking cylinders 112-2, etc. to achieve left and right leveling of the upper support frame 112.

[0077] In specific implementation, the connection structure includes a connection seat 113 and a connection screw 114. The connection seat 113 is arranged on the bottom connection frame and the upper support frame, and the opening of the connection seat faces away from the leveling frame. The connection screw 114 extends in the vertical direction; a connection shaft is correspondingly arranged on the connection screw for the connection seat. Connection holes are arranged on both the connection shaft and the connection seat; connection bolts are embedded in the connection holes to fixedly connect the connection shaft and the connection seat.

[0078] Specifically, the connecting seat 113 is arranged on the bottom connecting frame 111, the connecting screw 114 is arranged on the upper support frame 112, and the connecting seat 113 is provided with an opening facing away from the leveling frame 101; the connecting screw 114 can rotate along the pin shaft of the mounting seat; a connecting shaft 115 is correspondingly arranged on the connecting screw 114; connecting holes are arranged on both the connecting shaft 115 and the connecting seat 113; a connecting bolt is inserted into the connecting hole to fixedly connect the connecting shaft 115 and the connecting seat 113.

[0079] A groove is formed at one end of the end frame facing the leveling frame; protruding portions are correspondingly arranged at the longitudinal two ends of the upper support frame and are corresponding to the groove; the mating surface of the groove and the protruding portion is inclined.

[0080] On the basis of the above solution, a groove 121 is formed at one end of the end frame 102 facing the leveling frame 101; protruding portions are correspondingly arranged at the longitudinal two ends of the bottom connecting frame 111 and are corresponding to the groove 121; the mating surface of the groove 121 and the protruding portion is inclined. Specifically, the longitudinal connection between the frames adopts a "concave-convex" structure for connection, which can achieve rapid assembly and rapid disassembly. The mating surface of the groove 121 and the protruding portion is inclined, restricting a certain angle of the mating part relative to the vertical plane to ensure good contact after positioning.

[0081] As Figure 8 shown, on the basis of the above solution, an embodiment of the present application provides a specific implementation manner of a crosstie grinding device. The crosstie grinding device 2 includes a crosstie grinding frame 201, traveling wheels 202 and a grinding mechanism 203.

[0082] The traveling wheels 202 are arranged below the crosstie grinding frame 201 and are used for the crosstie grinding device to move on the ballastless track slab; the grinding mechanism 203 is arranged on the crosstie grinding frame 201 and is used for grinding the crosstie of the ballastless track.

[0083] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, on the basis of the above solution, an embodiment of the present application provides a specific implementation manner of a lifting device 3. The lifting device 3 includes a main crane 301 and a standby crane 302.

[0084] The main crane 301 is arranged on the flat car 1 and is located at one longitudinal end of the crosstie grinding device 2; the standby crane 302 is arranged on the flat car 1 and is located at the other longitudinal end of the crosstie grinding device 2.

[0085] Specifically, the main crane 301 and the standby crane 302 are arranged at both ends of the catenary pedestal grinding device 2 and are both installed on the leveling frame 101. The two cranes are used as spares for each other. Normally, one crane is used for hoisting operations. The crane is equipped with a flipping outrigger. The flipping outrigger has functions such as horizontal telescoping, vertical flipping, and vertical support. The horizontal telescoping is provided with mechanical locking positions at two or more levels. The crane is a straight-arm hydraulic telescopic type and has functions such as 360° slewing, luffing, telescoping, and elevation angle. It is specifically used for hoisting the grinding device onto the track or flat car. It can operate according to the position requirements of the grinding device. The telescopic boom can lift the catenary pedestal grinding device 2 from the vehicle and place it on the ballastless track line. Special lifting tools are required to assist the operation during hoisting operations.

[0086] On the basis of the above solution, the ballastless track catenary pedestal grinding vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes an auxiliary outrigger 4; the auxiliary outrigger 4 is arranged at the longitudinal ends of the leveling frame 101; it is used for auxiliary support during hoisting operations, serves as a reliable force support point for the entire hoisting operation, and ensures the stable and reliable operation of the entire set of equipment during the hoisting operation. The auxiliary outrigger has functions such as horizontal telescoping, vertical flipping, and vertical support, and each action is controlled and executed through a remote control handle.

[0087] Specifically, the auxiliary outrigger 4 adopts an outrigger with functions such as horizontal telescoping, vertical flipping, and vertical support. The auxiliary outrigger 4 with these functions belongs to the prior art, so the specific structure of the auxiliary outrigger 4 will not be elaborated. The auxiliary outrigger 4 is installed at both ends of the leveling frame 101, and the horizontal telescoping is provided with mechanical locking positions at two or more levels. The telescopic length of the outrigger can be adjusted and locked according to the line conditions, and it can meet the requirements of different operation scenarios such as subgrade, tunnel, and bridge.

[0088] On the basis of the above solution, the ballastless track catenary pedestal grinding vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a generator set 5, a cooling water system 6, and a pipeline retracting and deploying device 7. The generator set 5 is arranged on the flat car 1 and is used to provide AC power for the ballastless track catenary pedestal grinding vehicle. The cooling water system 6 is used to provide pressurized water for the ballastless track catenary pedestal grinding vehicle; the cooling water system includes a water storage tank and a water pump; the generator set 5 and the cooling water system 6 supply electric energy and water to the grinding device through the pipeline retracting and deploying device 7. The pipeline retracting and deploying device 7 is installed at the end of the vehicle and can extend the cables and water pipes to both sides of the vehicle body according to needs to meet the energy supply requirements for the grinding device operation on any side of the vehicle body.

[0089] Specifically, the catenary pedestal grinding device has no self-propelling ability and needs to be towed by a rail vehicle to the operation site, and it is powered by a self-provided generator set.

[0090] Specifically, the water pump includes a working pump and a standby pump connected in parallel. The working pump provides the water pressure and water volume required for the grinding operation, and the standby pump is used to provide the water pressure and water volume required for the grinding operation in the standby state. The water tank is provided with a water level gauge, multiple water inlets, a top cover, multiple drainage ports, a filter, an observation port and an escalator, etc. Three water pumps are provided to provide pressurized water for the system. The three water pumps are connected in parallel. Two water pumps are used to provide pressurized water in normal operation, which can meet the water pressure and water volume requirements of the grinding operation, and the other water pump is used as a standby.

[0091] Specifically, the pipeline retracting device 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the vehicle, and is provided with at least one water pump input interface, which will not rotate with the rotation of the device, at least one power input interface, at least one cooling water output interface, and at least one power output interface, which will rotate with the rotation of the device. The pipeline retracting device 7 is an integrated structure in which the electrical slip ring and the rotary joint are independently arranged. It is driven by a motor + reducer device to realize the winding and release of cables and water pipes. It can provide uninterrupted water and power supply during the winding and release process. The connection with the device adopts a quick plug connector to facilitate quick disassembly and assembly.

[0092] The present application also provides a method for grinding a ballastless track support rail, comprising the following steps:

[0093] (1) Pull the flat car 1 to the track area to be polished;

[0094] (2) The lifting device 3 lifts the rail support platform grinding device 2 from the flat car and the frame 1 to the rail plate of the rail support platform to be ground on the adjacent line;

[0095] (3) The rail support grinding device 2 performs grinding operations on the rail support of the ballastless track on the adjacent line.

[0096] In the specific implementation, the auxiliary legs 4 and the legs of the lifting device 3 are first extended to support the ballastless track line, the vehicle reinforcement measures are released, and whether to level the vehicle is selected according to the superelevation of the line. Then, the main crane 301 is used to lift the rail bearing platform grinding device 2 onto the adjacent ballastless track line. The pipeline retracting and releasing device 7 is used as an energy transmission device to provide the necessary power supply and pressurized water. The rail bearing platform grinding device 2 performs the rail bearing platform grinding operation on the adjacent ballastless track line. After the rail bearing platform grinding operation is completed, the main crane 301 lifts the rail bearing platform grinding device 2 back to the initial position and fixes it, restoring the vehicle to the transportation state.

[0097] Based on the above, the ballastless track tie plate grinding vehicle can perform grinding operations on the ballastless track tie plates. By using this tie plate grinding vehicle, the grinding operations of the tie plates can be carried out more reliably, safely, efficiently, and with high quality. It can meet the construction requirements of high-speed railway curve superelevation sections, and has significant advantages such as a wide coverage range, high grinding efficiency, high construction safety, good grinding quality, short construction period, and low construction cost.

[0098] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0099] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.

[0100] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that can communicate with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0101] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications once they learn the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.

[0102] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A ballastless track support platform grinding operation vehicle, characterized in that: include: Flat car; Rail support table grinding device, installed on the flat car; In the operating state, the rail support grinding device is located on the adjacent line to grind the rail support of the ballastless track; A lifting device is installed on the flat car; it is used to lift the rail support platform grinding device from the flat car to the adjacent line, and to lift the rail support platform grinding device from the adjacent line to the flat car; Auxiliary outrigger device, installed on the flat car; used as a force point support during lifting operations to carry out hoisting operations.

2. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flat car comprises: Flat car body; The leveling frame is used to carry the rail platform grinding device and the lifting device, and to adjust the flat car body to a horizontal position when the curve is super-high, so as to carry out the lifting operation; The end frames are arranged at both longitudinal ends of the leveling frame and are used to carry auxiliary equipment.

3. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The leveling framework includes: A bottom connecting frame, with both longitudinal ends connected to the end frames; An upper supporting frame, arranged above the bottom connecting frame; The upper and lower frame connecting beam is arranged between the bottom connecting frame and the upper supporting frame; the left and right sides of the upper and lower frame connecting beam are provided with a jacking oil cylinder; the main body of the jacking oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper supporting frame; the output end of the jacking oil cylinder is hinged to the bottom connecting frame; The connecting structure is arranged on both lateral sides of the leveling frame and is used to connect the bottom connecting frame and the upper supporting frame for mechanical locking when in the non-leveling working position.

4. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection structure comprises: A connecting seat, arranged between the bottom connecting frame and the upper supporting frame, wherein the opening of the connecting seat faces a side away from the leveling frame; The connecting screw rod extends in the vertical direction; a connecting shaft is arranged on the connecting screw rod corresponding to the connecting seat; connecting holes are arranged on the connecting shaft and the connecting seat; and a connecting bolt is embedded in the connecting hole to fix the connecting shaft and the connecting seat.

5. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove is provided at one end of the end frame facing the leveling frame; protrusions are provided at both longitudinal ends of the upper support frame corresponding to the groove; and the matching surfaces of the groove and the protrusion are inclined.

6. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rail support platform grinding device comprises: Rail support table grinding frame; The running wheel is arranged below the rail support platform grinding frame and is used for the rail support platform grinding device to move on the ballastless track plate; The grinding mechanism is arranged on the rail support platform grinding frame and is used for grinding the rail support platform of the ballastless track.

7. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises: The main crane is arranged on the flat car and is located at one longitudinal end of the rail support platform grinding device; The spare crane is arranged on the flat car and is located at the other longitudinal end of the rail support platform grinding device.

8. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: Auxiliary outriggers are arranged on the leveling frame; during lifting operations, they are used to support the ground and serve as the force support point for the lifting operation to form a stable force support.

9. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The generator set is installed on the flat car and is used to provide AC power for the ballastless track bearing platform grinding car.

10. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A cooling water system is used to provide pressurized water for the ballastless track bearing platform grinding vehicle; the cooling water system includes a water storage tank and a water pump; The water pump comprises a working pump and a standby pump connected in parallel. The working pump provides the water pressure and water volume required for the grinding operation, and the standby pump is used to provide the water pressure and water volume required for the grinding operation in a standby state.

11. The ballastless track support rail grinding vehicle according to claim 10, characterized in that: Also includes: The pipeline retracting and releasing device is arranged at the end of the flat car; the pipeline retracting and releasing device is provided with a water pump interface and a power supply interface; water supply to the ballastless track support platform grinding car is realized through the water pump interface; power supply to the ballastless track support platform grinding car is realized through the power supply interface.

Citation Information

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