Composite reinforced high-fill slope structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of side slope structures, in particular to a composite reinforced high-fill side slope structure which can effectively prevent water from being accumulated on a side slope, facilitates collection and utilization of rainwater and prevents waste of water resources. Comprising a slope body, trapezoidal notches are formed between every two adjacent sets of pits in a communicating mode, a rectangular groove is formed in the right end of the pit located on the lowermost side in a communicating mode, water collecting tanks are fixedly installed in the multiple sets of pits, trapezoidal flow guide pipes are fixedly communicated between every two adjacent sets of water collecting tanks, and the multiple sets of trapezoidal flow guide pipes are arranged in the multiple sets of trapezoidal notches correspondingly; a drain valve is arranged at the front end of the collecting box, filtering holes are evenly distributed in the filtering plate, the top end of the filtering plate is horizontal with the top end of the water collecting box, two sets of T-shaped connecting shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the top end of the water collecting box, and locking hooks are rotationally arranged on the four sets of T-shaped connecting shafts. And the four groups of lock hooks are respectively buckled on the four groups of T-shaped clamping shafts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope structures, in particular to a composite reinforced high fill slope structure. Background Technique

[0002] A slope refers to a slope with a certain gradient made on both sides of a roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. In engineering practice, the supporting methods for filled slopes mainly include gravity retaining walls, counterfort retaining walls, pile-slab retaining walls, and slope ratio methods, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent with the patent publication number CN212405185U discloses a composite reinforced high fill slope structure. The composite reinforced high fill slope structure includes a slope top arranged at the top, a first-level slope, a second-level slope, a third-level slope, a fourth-level slope... an nth-level slope, and a last-level slope. The one close to the top slope top is the first-level slope. Structural reinforcement belts are laid in layers inside the first-level slope and the second-level slope, and stress reinforcement belts are arranged in layers inside the third-level slope, the fourth-level slope... the nth-level slope, and the last-level slope. This structure is mainly used for the design of high fill slopes with a height exceeding 40m, and can effectively solve the problems of easy shallow landslides when using the slope ratio method for high fill slopes, too small comprehensive slope ratio of the slope, large slope occupation area, and large earthwork volume.

[0004] However, in the actual application process of the existing composite reinforced high fill slope structure, when it rains, water is likely to accumulate on the slope, and the accumulated water cannot be effectively utilized, resulting in a waste of water resources. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a composite reinforced high fill slope structure that can effectively prevent water accumulation on the slope, facilitate the collection and utilization of rainwater, and prevent waste of water resources.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A composite reinforced high-fill slope structure, including a slope main body and a water collection mechanism. The water collection mechanism includes multiple groups of pits arranged at equal intervals on the slope surface of the slope main body and a collection box fixedly installed on the right side of the slope main body. Trapezoidal notches are communicated between adjacent two groups of pits. A rectangular groove is communicated at the right end of the lowermost pit. Water collection tanks are fixedly installed in multiple groups of pits. Trapezoidal diversion pipes are fixedly connected between adjacent two groups of water collection tanks. Multiple groups of trapezoidal diversion pipes are respectively arranged in multiple groups of trapezoidal notches. A rectangular drain pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the lowermost water collection tank. The rectangular drain pipe is arranged in the rectangular groove, and the output end of the rectangular drain pipe is communicated with the collection box. A drain valve is arranged at the front end of the collection box. A filtering mechanism is arranged on each group of water collection tanks. The filtering mechanism includes a filter plate, and filter holes are evenly distributed on the filter plate. Blocks are fixedly arranged at the four corners inside the water collection tank. The filter plate is covered on the water collection tank through the cooperation of the blocks. The top end of the filter plate is flush with the top end of the water collection tank. Two groups of T-shaped connecting shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both sides of the top end of the water collection tank. Hooks are rotatably arranged on the four groups of T-shaped connecting shafts. Four groups of T-shaped clamping shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the filter plate. The four groups of hooks are respectively buckled on the four groups of T-shaped clamping shafts.

[0008] Preferably, a buffer mechanism for buffering crushed stone soil blocks is arranged at the top end of the collection box. The buffer mechanism includes a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the collection box. Two groups of T-shaped sliding rods are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the vertical plate. The left ends of the two groups of T-shaped sliding rods are fixedly connected with a buffer plate. Multiple groups of corrugated rubber buffer sleeves are fixedly connected at equal intervals between the right end of the buffer plate and the left end of the vertical plate.

[0009] Preferably, a liquid level mirror is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the collection box.

[0010] Preferably, handles are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top ends of multiple groups of filter plates.

[0011] Preferably, fastening rubber pads are fixedly arranged on multiple groups of hooks.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: When it rains, rainwater falls on the slope surface of the slope main body and is filtered through the filter holes on the filter plate, so that sundries are blocked outside, and the rainwater enters the water collection tank through the filter holes. The rainwater in the uppermost water collection tank converges through the trapezoidal diversion pipe and flows into the next-level water collection tank, and then converges through the trapezoidal diversion pipe and flows into the lowermost water collection tank step by step, and flows into the collection box through the rectangular drain pipe for collection. When it is necessary to use, open the drain valve, and the collected rainwater can be discharged for use. The filter plate is installed in a detachable manner. When disassembling, remove the locking hook from the T-shaped card shaft and then turn it to one side to avoid interfering with the removal of the filter plate, and then the filter plate can be removed for cleaning or replacement to ensure good filtering effect, so as to effectively prevent water accumulation on the slope, facilitate the collection and utilization of rainwater, and prevent waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is an isometric sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the slope main body in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a left isometric structural schematic diagram of the slope main body in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the water collection mechanism in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 is an isometric exploded structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the filter plate and the water collection tank in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 8 is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, slope main body; 2, pit; 3, trapezoidal notch; 4, rectangular notch; 5, water collection tank; 6, trapezoidal diversion pipe; 7, collection box; 8, rectangular drain pipe; 9, drain valve; 10, filter plate; 11, block; 12, T-shaped connecting shaft; 13, locking hook; 14, T-shaped card shaft; 15, vertical plate; 16, T-shaped sliding rod; 17, buffer plate; 18, corrugated rubber buffer sleeve; 19, liquid level mirror; 20, handle; 21, fastening rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The following will further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , a composite reinforced high fill slope structure of the present utility model includes a slope main body 1, and further includes a plurality of groups of pits 2 arranged at equal intervals on the slope surface of the slope main body 1 and a collection box 7 fixedly installed on the right side of the slope main body 1. Trapezoidal notches 3 are communicated between adjacent two groups of pits 2. A rectangular groove 4 is communicated with the right end of the lowermost pit 2. A water collection tank 5 is fixedly installed in each of the plurality of pits 2. Trapezoidal diversion pipes 6 are fixedly communicated between adjacent two groups of water collection tanks 5. The plurality of trapezoidal diversion pipes 6 are respectively arranged in the plurality of trapezoidal notches 3. A rectangular drain pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the right end of the lowermost water collection tank 5. The rectangular drain pipe 8 is arranged in the rectangular groove 4, and the output end of the rectangular drain pipe 8 is communicated with the collection box 7. A drain valve 9 is arranged at the front end of the collection box 7. A filtering mechanism is arranged on each water collection tank 5. The filtering mechanism includes a filter plate 10. Filter holes are uniformly distributed on the filter plate 10. Blocks 11 are fixedly arranged at the four corners inside the water collection tank 5. The filter plate 10 is covered on the water collection tank 5 through the cooperation of the blocks 11. The top end of the filter plate 10 is horizontal with the top end of the water collection tank 5. Two groups of T-shaped connecting shafts 12 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both sides of the top end of the water collection tank 5. Hooks 13 are rotatably arranged on the four T-shaped connecting shafts 12. Four T-shaped clamping shafts 14 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the filter plate 10. The four hooks 13 are respectively buckled on the four T-shaped clamping shafts 14. When it rains, the rainwater falls on the slope surface of the slope main body 1 and is filtered through the filter holes on the filter plate 10, so that the sundries are blocked outside, and the rainwater enters the water collection tank 5 through the filter holes. The rainwater in the uppermost water collection tank 5 converges through the trapezoidal diversion pipe 6 and then flows into the next-level water collection tank 5, and then is collected through the trapezoidal diversion pipe 6 and flows to the lowermost water collection tank 5 step by step, and flows into the collection box 7 through the rectangular drain pipe 8 and is collected. When it is necessary to use, the drain valve 9 is opened, and the collected rainwater can be discharged for use. The filter plate 10 is installed in a manner that is convenient for disassembly. When disassembling, the hook 13 is removed from the T-shaped clamping shaft 14 and then turned to one side to avoid interference with the removal of the filter plate 10, and then the filter plate 10 can be removed for cleaning or replacement to ensure good filtering effect, so as to effectively prevent water accumulation on the slope, facilitate the collection and utilization of rainwater, and prevent waste of water resources.

[0025] A buffer mechanism for buffering crushed stones and soil blocks is provided at the top of the collection box 7. The buffer mechanism includes a vertical plate 15 which is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the collection box 7. Two groups of T-shaped sliding rods 16 are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the vertical plate 15. A buffer plate 17 is fixedly connected to the left ends of the two groups of T-shaped sliding rods 16. A plurality of corrugated rubber buffer sleeves 18 are fixedly connected at equal intervals between the right end of the buffer plate 17 and the left end of the vertical plate 15. When crushed stones and soil blocks roll down from the slope body 1, the crushed stones and soil blocks impact and collide with the buffer plate 17, causing the buffer plate 17 to push the T-shaped sliding rods 16 to slide to the right, thereby compressing the corrugated rubber buffer sleeves 18 to absorb the energy generated by the impact, so as to play a buffering role and prevent the crushed stones and soil blocks from rolling onto the road surface.

[0026] A liquid level mirror 19 is fixedly provided on the side of the collection box 7. By setting the liquid level mirror 19, it is convenient to observe the amount of water collected inside the collection box 7, so as to drain it in time for use.

[0027] Handles 20 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the plurality of filter plates 10. By setting the handles 20, it is more convenient to take and place the filter plates 10.

[0028] Fastening rubber pads 21 are fixedly provided on the plurality of locking hooks 13. By setting the fastening rubber pads 21, the locking hooks 13 can be more tightly and firmly fitted when buckled to the T-shaped card shafts 14.

[0029] For the working principle of a composite reinforced high fill slope structure of the present utility model, when it rains, the rainwater falls on the slope surface of the slope body 1 and is filtered through the filter holes on the filter plate 10, so that the sundries are blocked outside, and the rainwater enters the water collection tank 5 through the filter holes. The rainwater in the uppermost water collection tank 5 converges through the trapezoidal diversion pipe 6 and then flows into the next-level water collection tank 5, and then is collected through the trapezoidal diversion pipe 6 and flows into the lowermost water collection tank 5 step by step, and is collected in the collection box 7 through the rectangular drain pipe 8. When it is necessary to use, the drain valve 9 is opened, and the collected rainwater can be drained for use. The filter plate 10 is installed in a convenient disassembly manner. When disassembling, the locking hook 13 is removed from the T-shaped card shaft 14 and then turned to one side to avoid interference with the removal of the filter plate 10, and then the filter plate 10 can be removed for cleaning or replacement to ensure a good filtering effect.

[0030] For the installation method, connection method or setting method of a composite reinforced high fill slope structure of the present utility model, they are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A composite reinforced high fill slope structure, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: It also includes water collection mechanisms; A water collection mechanism, the water collection mechanism comprising a plurality of groups of pits (2) equidistantly arranged on the slope surface of the slope body (1) and a collection box (7) fixedly installed on the right side of the slope body (1); a trapezoidal notch (3) is provided between two adjacent groups of pits (2); a rectangular groove (4) is provided at the right end of the pit (2) at the bottom; a water collection box (5) is fixedly installed in each of the plurality of groups of pits (2); a trapezoidal flow guide pipe (6) is fixedly provided between two adjacent groups of water collection boxes (5); the plurality of groups of trapezoidal flow guide pipes (6) are respectively arranged in the plurality of groups of trapezoidal notches (3); a rectangular drainage pipe (8) is fixedly provided at the right end of the bottom water collection box (5); the rectangular drainage pipe (8) is arranged in the rectangular groove (4); and the output end of the rectangular drainage pipe (8) is connected to the collection box (7); a drainage valve (9) is provided at the front end of the collection box (7); and a filtering mechanism is provided on each group of water collection boxes (5); A filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprising a filtering plate (10), the filtering plate (10) being evenly distributed with filtering holes, blocks (11) being fixedly provided at the four corners inside the water collecting box (5), the filtering plate (10) being mounted on the water collecting box (5) through a matching cover of the block (11), the top of the filtering plate (10) being level with the top of the water collecting box (5), two groups of T-shaped connecting shafts (12) being symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the water collecting box (5), locking hooks (13) being rotatably provided on the four groups of T-shaped connecting shafts (12), four groups of T-shaped clamping shafts (14) being symmetrically fixedly provided on the filtering plate (10), the four groups of locking hooks (13) being respectively buckled on the four groups of T-shaped clamping shafts (14).

2. A composite reinforced high fill slope structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (7) is provided with a buffer mechanism for buffering gravel and soil blocks, the buffer mechanism comprising a vertical plate (15), the vertical plate (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the collection box (7), two groups of T-shaped sliding rods (16) are symmetrically slidably provided on the vertical plate (15), the left ends of the two groups of T-shaped sliding rods (16) are fixedly connected to a buffer plate (17), and a plurality of groups of corrugated rubber buffer sleeves (18) are fixedly connected equidistantly between the right end of the buffer plate (17) and the left end of the vertical plate (15).

3. A composite reinforced high fill slope structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid level mirror (19) is fixedly provided on the side of the collection box (7).

4. A composite reinforced high fill slope structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Handles (20) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the plurality of groups of filter plates (10).

5. A composite reinforced high fill slope structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fastening rubber pad (21) is fixedly provided on each of the multiple groups of locking hooks (13).

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