Heat-preservation and heat-insulation cold storage sandwich panel

By designing a multi-layer structure in the cold storage sandwich panel and adding a buffer and anti-collision layer, the shock absorption performance of rubber and foamed polyethylene materials is used to solve the problem of poor buffer and anti-collision effect of the existing cold storage sandwich panel during impact, and the structural integrity and insulation effect of the sandwich panel are improved.

CN223034323UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27JINGNING YAXIN IND DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422256480.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold storage sandwich panels have poor buffering and anti-collision effects when impacted, and are prone to depressions, cracks and even fractures, which affects the appearance and structural integrity, and may cause damage to the insulation layer and affect the insulation effect.

Method used

A thermal insulation cold storage sandwich panel is designed, adopting a multi-layer structure, including a substrate layer, a thermal insulation layer, a waterproof layer, a thermal insulation layer, a fireproof layer, a protective layer and a buffer and collision-proof layer. The buffer and collision avoidance layer consists of a buffer pad, a buffer cavity, a filler and a vent hole. It uses the elasticity and shock absorption properties of rubber and foamed polyethylene to absorb and disperse impact energy.

Benefits of technology

By adding a buffer and anti-collision layer, the sandwich plate can effectively absorb and disperse impact energy when impacted, reduce impact force, prevent structural damage and damage to the insulation layer, and improve the buffer and anti-collision effect and insulation performance of the sandwich plate.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cold storage sandwich panels, and discloses a heat preservation and insulation cold storage sandwich panel which solves the problems that an existing cold storage sandwich panel is poor in buffering and anti-collision effect, the appearance and structural integrity of the cold storage sandwich panel are prone to being affected when the cold storage sandwich panel is impacted, and the heat preservation effect is prone to being affected. A heat preservation and insulation cold storage sandwich panel comprises a sandwich panel body, a base material layer, a heat preservation layer, a waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer, a fireproof layer, a protection layer and a buffering anti-collision layer, a buffering cushion provides a flexible protection structure, deformation is conveniently generated when the sandwich panel is impacted by external force, and therefore impact energy is absorbed and dispersed, impact force is reduced, and the service life of the sandwich panel is prolonged. The buffering effect can be further enhanced through the buffering cavities and the filler, more impact energy is absorbed through compression deformation of the filler, the direct effect of external force on the sandwich board body is reduced, meanwhile, air in the buffering cavities can be conveniently exhausted through the vent holes, pressure can be quickly released, and impact force can be relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold storage sandwich panels, and specifically relates to a heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel. Background Technique

[0002] A cold storage is a facility specifically used for storing items that require a low-temperature environment, usually for goods such as food, medicine, and chemicals that need to maintain specific temperature conditions. The cold storage maintains the internal temperature within a set range through a refrigeration system to ensure the quality and safety of the stored items.

[0003] When installing and using a cold storage, cold storage sandwich panels are required. A cold storage sandwich panel is a composite material panel specifically used for building cold storages, which is composed of multiple layers of materials with different functions and is mainly used for the construction of walls and roofs. The existing cold storage sandwich panels have poor buffering and anti-collision effects, and are prone to dents, cracks or even fractures when being hit, affecting the appearance and structural integrity of the cold storage sandwich panels. Moreover, the damaged sandwich panels may cause damage to the insulation layer, thereby affecting the insulation effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel. By using this device for work, the problems that the existing cold storage sandwich panels have poor buffering and anti-collision effects, are prone to affect the appearance and structural integrity of the cold storage sandwich panels when being hit, and are also prone to affect the insulation effect are solved.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel, including a sandwich panel body. The sandwich panel body includes a base material layer, a heat-insulating layer arranged at the bottom end of the base material layer, a waterproof layer arranged at the bottom end of the heat-insulating layer, a heat-insulating layer arranged at the top end of the base material layer, a fireproof layer arranged at the top end of the heat-insulating layer, a protective layer arranged at the top end of the fireproof layer, and a buffer and anti-collision layer arranged at the top end of the protective layer;

[0006] The buffer and anti-collision layer includes a buffer pad, a buffer cavity opened inside the buffer pad, a filler filled inside the buffer cavity, and air vents opened on the outer surface of the buffer pad. The buffer cavity is communicated with the air vents.

[0007] Further, the buffer pad is a component made of a rubber material, and the filler is a component made of a foamed polyethylene material.

[0008] Further, the base material layer is a component made of an aluminum alloy material.

[0009] Further, the heat-insulating layer is a component made of a polyurethane foam material.

[0010] Further, the waterproof layer is a component made of a high-density polyethylene film material.

[0011] Furthermore, the heat insulation layer is a component made of a rock wool material.

[0012] Furthermore, the fireproof layer is a component made of a calcium silicate board material.

[0013] Furthermore, the protective layer is a component made of a polyvinyl chloride material.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] A heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel proposed by the present utility model, the buffer pad provides a flexible protection structure, which is convenient for deforming when being impacted by an external force, so as to absorb and disperse the impact energy, reduce the impact force, the buffer cavity and the filling material are convenient for further enhancing the buffering effect, and utilize the compression deformation of the filling material to absorb more impact energy, reduce the direct action of the external force on the sandwich panel body, and at the same time, the air in the buffer cavity is convenient to be discharged through the ventilation holes, which helps to quickly release the pressure and reduce the impact force, solving the problem that the existing cold storage sandwich panel has a poor buffer and anti-collision effect, is easy to affect the appearance and structural integrity of the cold storage sandwich panel when being impacted, and is also easy to affect the heat insulation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the sandwich panel body of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal composition structure of the sandwich panel body of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, sandwich panel body; 11, base material layer; 12, heat insulation layer; 13, waterproof layer; 14, buffer and anti-collision layer; 141, buffer pad; 142, buffer cavity; 1421, filling material; 15, heat insulation layer; 16, fireproof layer; 17, protective layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] To further understand the content of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In combination with Figure 1 - Figure 2, a heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel, including a sandwich panel body 1. The sandwich panel body 1 includes a base material layer 11, a heat-insulating layer 12 provided at the bottom end of the base material layer 11, a waterproof layer 13 provided at the bottom end of the heat-insulating layer 12, a heat-insulating layer 15 provided at the top end of the base material layer 11, a fireproof layer 16 provided at the top end of the heat-insulating layer 15, a protective layer 17 provided at the top end of the fireproof layer 16, and a buffer and anti-collision layer 14 provided at the top end of the protective layer 17.

[0022] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , the buffer and anti-collision layer 14 includes a buffer pad 141, a buffer cavity 142 opened inside the buffer pad 141, a filler 1421 filled inside the buffer cavity 142, and ventilation holes opened on the outer surface of the buffer pad 141. The buffer cavity 142 is communicated with the ventilation holes. The buffer pad 141 provides a flexible protection structure, which is convenient for deforming when being impacted by an external force, so as to absorb and disperse the impact energy and reduce the impact force. The buffer cavity 142 and the filler 1421 are convenient for further enhancing the buffer effect, and utilize the compression deformation of the filler 1421 to absorb more impact energy and reduce the direct action of the external force on the sandwich panel body 1. At the same time, the air in the buffer cavity 142 is convenient to be discharged through the ventilation holes, which helps to quickly release the pressure and reduce the impact force.

[0025] The buffer pad 141 is a component made of a rubber material, and the filler 1421 is a component made of a foamed polyethylene material. Both the rubber material and the foamed polyethylene material have excellent elasticity and shock absorption performance, which are convenient for effectively absorbing and dispersing the external impact force. Through the combined action of the filler 1421 and the buffer pad 141, double buffer and anti-collision protection is provided.

[0026] The base material layer 11 is a component made of an aluminum alloy material. The aluminum alloy material has high strength and rigidity, which is convenient for providing sufficient support force to ensure the structural stability of the sandwich panel body 1.

[0027] The heat-insulating layer 12 is a component made of a polyurethane foam material. The polyurethane foam has an extremely low thermal conductivity, which is convenient for effectively preventing heat transfer to maintain the low temperature state inside the cold storage and reduce the cold loss.

[0028] The waterproof layer 13 is a component made of a high-density polyethylene film material. The high-density polyethylene film has a high-density molecular structure, which is convenient for effectively blocking water penetration to provide a reliable waterproof barrier.

[0029] The heat-insulating layer 15 is a component made of a rock wool material. The rock wool material has a very low thermal conductivity, which is convenient for effectively preventing heat transfer and playing a heat-insulating function.

[0030] The fireproof layer 16 is a component made of calcium silicate board material, which has natural flame retardant properties and is not easy to burn, facilitating the effective delay of the spread of fire in case of a fire.

[0031] The protective layer 17 is a component made of polyvinyl chloride material, which has good corrosion resistance to most chemical substances such as acids, alkalis, and salts and is suitable for various environments.

[0032] The heat insulation layer 12 facilitates effectively maintaining the low temperature inside the cold storage, reducing the loss of cold quantity, and improving the energy utilization efficiency. The waterproof layer 13 is used to prevent water penetration. The heat insulation layer 15 facilitates ensuring that the temperature inside the cold storage is more stable and further saves energy consumption. The fireproof layer 16 provides flame retardant performance to slow down the speed of fire spread. As the outer protection, the fireproof layer 16 facilitates reducing wear and tear during daily use to extend the service life. The buffer and anti-collision layer 14 is used to absorb external impact forces. The buffer pad 141 provides a flexible protection structure, facilitating deformation when subjected to external impact forces, thereby absorbing and dispersing the impact energy to reduce the impact force. The buffer cavity 142 and the filler 1421 facilitate further enhancing the buffer effect, using the compression deformation of the filler 1421 to absorb more impact energy and reducing the direct action of the external force on the sandwich panel body 1. At the same time, the air in the buffer cavity 142 facilitates being discharged through the ventilation holes, helping to quickly release pressure and reduce the impact force.

[0033] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel, comprising a sandwich panel body (1), characterized in that: The sandwich panel body (1) comprises a base material layer (11), a heat-insulating layer (12) arranged at the bottom of the base material layer (11), a waterproof layer (13) arranged at the bottom of the heat-insulating layer (12), a heat-insulating layer (15) arranged at the top of the base material layer (11), a fire-proof layer (16) arranged at the top of the heat-insulating layer (15), a protective layer (17) arranged at the top of the fire-proof layer (16), and a buffer and anti-collision layer (14) arranged at the top of the protective layer (17); The buffer and collision-proof layer (14) comprises a buffer pad (141), a buffer cavity (142) provided inside the buffer pad (141), a filler (1421) filled inside the buffer cavity (142), and a vent hole provided on the outer surface of the buffer pad (141), wherein the buffer cavity (142) is in communication with the vent hole.

2. A heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer pad (141) is a component made of a rubber material, and the filler (1421) is a component made of a foamed polyethylene material.

3. The heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The substrate layer (11) is a component made of aluminum alloy.

4. The heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thermal insulation layer (12) is a component made of polyurethane foam material.

5. The heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (13) is a component made of a high-density polyethylene film material.

6. The heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation layer (15) is a component made of rock wool material.

7. The heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fireproof layer (16) is a component made of a calcium silicate board material.

8. The heat-insulating cold storage sandwich panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (17) is a component made of polyvinyl chloride.

Citation Information

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