Beam bottom die double-steel-pipe main edge shelving and connecting structure and beam bottom die supporting structure thereof

By using the main shelving connection structure of the beam bottom double steel pipe in the concrete formwork support frame, the problem of collision between the beam bottom double steel pipe and the vertical pole in the traditional method is solved, which improves the bearing capacity and construction efficiency and reduces safety hazards.

CN223034526UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHANGHAI CONSTRUCTION FIRST CONSTRUCTION (GROUP) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422195367.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional concrete formwork support frames, the collision between the double steel pipe at the bottom of the beam and the vertical poles on both sides of the beam leads to insufficient bearing capacity and safety hazards, and the traditional methods increase the workload and reduce construction efficiency.

Method used

The beam bottom mold double steel pipe main shelving connection structure is adopted, and the beam side vertical rod and the double pipe side support assembly are used to store the double steel pipe main shelving in parallel, and the beam bottom vertical rod is supported by the top support.

Benefits of technology

The collision problem between the double steel pipe at the bottom of the beam and the vertical poles on both sides of the beam is solved, the bearing capacity is improved, safety hazards are reduced, and construction efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a beam bottom die double-steel-pipe main edge shelving and connecting structure and a beam bottom die supporting structure thereof, and belongs to the technical field of building formwork supporting, and the beam bottom die double-steel-pipe main edge shelving and connecting structure comprises beam side vertical rods arranged on the two transverse sides of a beam bottom die; the beam bottom vertical rod is arranged under the beam bottom die, and a U-shaped jacking which can stretch out and draw back up and down is arranged on the top of the beam bottom vertical rod. The double-pipe side support assemblies are arranged on the beam side vertical rods on the two transverse sides of the beam bottom die, and double-pipe supports on the two sides are located at the same height; the double-steel-pipe main edge is provided with two steel-pipe main edges which are equal in size and are parallelly placed on the U-shaped jacking support at intervals, and the two ends of each steel-pipe main edge are in lap joint with the double-pipe side support assemblies respectively. The defect that a traditional beam bottom single steel pipe is weak in bearing capacity is overcome, and potential safety hazards of beam bottom double steel pipes are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building formwork supports, and particularly relates to a beam bottom formwork double-steel pipe main rib laying connection structure and a beam bottom formwork support structure thereof. Background Technique

[0002] In traditional concrete formwork support construction, when a single steel pipe is used as the main rib at the beam bottom, the single steel pipe at the beam bottom and the vertical poles on both sides of the beam can be connected by conventional right-angle fasteners, but the bearing capacity needs to be improved by reducing the longitudinal spacing of the vertical poles at the beam bottom.

[0003] When double steel pipes are used as the main rib at the beam bottom, there are usually two forms to solve the problem of collision between the double steel pipes and the vertical poles on both sides of the beam:

[0004] The first form is to use two steel pipes with different lengths at the beam bottom, and connect the longer steel pipe with the vertical poles on both sides of the beam by fasteners; the second form is to adopt "the vertical poles of the beam and slab are not shared".

[0005] In the first form, although double steel pipes are used at the beam bottom, only a single steel pipe is connected to the vertical poles on both sides of the beam, which fails to achieve the stable effect of double steel pipes and increases potential safety hazards; in the second form, "the vertical poles of the beam and slab are not shared" increases the additional vertical poles at the beam bottom, which not only increases the workload, reduces the construction efficiency, but also reduces the stability of the top of the formwork support. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a beam bottom formwork double-steel pipe main rib laying connection structure and a beam bottom formwork support structure thereof.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0008] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a beam bottom formwork double-steel pipe main rib laying connection structure, including:

[0009] Beam side vertical poles, arranged on the transverse sides of the beam bottom formwork;

[0010] Beam bottom vertical poles, arranged directly below the beam bottom formwork and equipped with a U-shaped top support that can be telescoped up and down at the top;

[0011] Double-pipe side support components, arranged on the beam side vertical poles on the transverse sides of the beam bottom formwork, and the double-pipe supports on both sides are at the same height;

[0012] Double-steel pipe main ribs, configured with two steel pipe main ribs of equal size and parallel intervals, placed on the U-shaped top support and respectively installed and lapped on the double-pipe side support components at both ends.

[0013] Furthermore, the double-pipe side support components adopt vertical pole side support right-angle fasteners or three-steel pipe right-angle fasteners.

[0014] Furthermore, the vertical rod side support right-angle fastener includes a first fastener part and right-angle side supports symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the first fastener part. The first fastener part is buckled on the side vertical rod of the beam, and the two right-angle side supports are relatively in a U-shaped trough in the buckled state of the first fastener part, respectively used to support one steel pipe main rib of the double-steel pipe main rib.

[0015] Furthermore, the three-steel-pipe right-angle fastener includes a first fastener part in the middle, and a second fastener part and a third fastener part symmetrically located on both sides of the first fastener part and connected at a right angle. The first fastener part is buckled on the side vertical rod of the beam, and the second fastener part and the third fastener part are buckled on one steel pipe main rib connecting the double-steel pipe main rib.

[0016] Furthermore, the first fastener part, the second fastener part, and the third fastener part respectively include two matching buckled hoops and bolts for connecting the hoops.

[0017] Furthermore, a cross bar, a scissors brace or a diagonal tie rod are respectively fixedly connected between the side vertical rod of the beam and the bottom vertical rod of the beam in the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0018] In a second aspect, the present utility model provides a beam bottom formwork support structure, including:

[0019] The floor bottom formwork,

[0020] The beam bottom formwork, which is in a groove shape downward from the floor bottom formwork,

[0021] And the beam bottom formwork double-steel pipe main rib resting connection structure as described in any one of the first aspect;

[0022] A telescopic U-shaped top support is configured at the top of the side vertical rod of the beam. A bottom formwork steel pipe spanning multiple top supports and several strip-shaped wooden squares parallel to and above the steel pipe and supporting on the bottom of the floor bottom formwork are configured on the top support; the top surface of the double-steel pipe main rib is supported on the bottom of the beam bottom formwork by several strip-shaped wooden squares distributed perpendicular to the steel pipe main rib.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model:

[0024] The beam bottom formwork double-steel pipe main rib resting connection structure and the beam bottom formwork support structure of the present utility model adopt the method of resting and connecting the beam bottom formwork double-steel pipe main rib with the side vertical rods of the beam. The double-steel pipe main rib is horizontally and spacedly rested through the side vertical rod of the beam and the double-pipe side support assembly, and the bottom vertical rod of the beam bears the force through the top support. It not only solves the collision problem between the beam bottom double-steel pipe and the side vertical rods of the beam in the concrete formwork support, but also improves the weak bearing capacity of the traditional single-steel pipe at the beam bottom and reduces the safety hazards of the beam bottom double-steel pipe. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of a beam bottom formwork double-steel pipe main rib shelving connection structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical rod side support right-angle fastener provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a three-steel pipe right-angle fastener provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of a steel pipe fastener support in a beam bottom formwork support structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of a socketed disc-type steel pipe support in a beam bottom formwork support structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Double-pipe support component; 2. Jack; 3. Double-steel pipe main rib; 4. Cast-in-place beam; 5. Floor slab; 6. Beam side vertical rod; 7. Cross bar; 8. Vertical scissor brace; 9. Horizontal scissor brace; 10. Cushion block; 11. Scaffold foundation; 12. Wooden square; 13. Formwork; 14. Bottom plate steel pipe; 15. Tie bolt; 16. First fastener part; 17. Second fastener part; 18. Third fastener part; 19. Right-angle side support; 20. Hoop; 21. Bolt. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] As Figure 1 shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a beam bottom formwork double-steel pipe main rib shelving connection structure is provided, including:

[0036] Beam side vertical poles 6, arranged on both transverse sides of the beam bottom formwork;

[0037] Beam bottom vertical poles, arranged directly below the beam bottom formwork and a vertically telescopic U-shaped top support 2 is configured at the top;

[0038] Double-pipe side support assemblies 1, arranged on the beam side vertical poles 6 on both transverse sides of the beam bottom formwork and the two double-pipe supports on both sides are at the same height;

[0039] Double-steel pipe main ribs 3, configured with two steel pipes of equal size and parallel and spaced apart, shelved on the U-shaped top support 2 and the two ends are respectively installed and lapped on the double-pipe side support assemblies 1.

[0040] In this embodiment, the double-pipe side support assembly 1 adopts a vertical pole side support right-angle fastener or a three-steel pipe right-angle fastener.

[0041] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the vertical pole side support right-angle fastener includes a first fastener part 16 and right-angle side supports 19 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the first fastener part 16. The first fastener part 16 is buckled on the beam side vertical pole 6, and the two right-angle side supports 19 are in a U-shaped trough relative to each other when the first fastener part 16 is in a buckled state, and are respectively used to support one steel pipe main rib of the double-steel pipe main rib 3.

[0042] When the first fastener part 16 is buckled on the beam side vertical pole 6, the beam side vertical pole 6 is exactly located in the middle of the two right-angle side supports 19, and respectively forms a smaller U-shaped trough with the two right-angle side supports 19, which is exactly used to shelve the two steel pipe main ribs. In this embodiment, the steel pipe main ribs can adopt a circular tubular or square tubular structure.

[0043] As Figure 3As shown, the three-steel-pipe right-angle fastener includes a first fastener part 16 in the middle, and a second fastener part 17 and a third fastener part 18 symmetrically located on both sides of the first fastener part 16 and connected at a right angle. The first fastener part 16 is buckled on the side vertical rod 6 of the beam, and the second fastener part 17 and the third fastener part 18 are buckled on one steel-pipe main joist connecting the double-steel-pipe main joists 3. In this embodiment, the steel-pipe main joist generally adopts a circular tubular structure matching the fastener part.

[0044] In addition, the first fastener part 16, the second fastener part 17 and the third fastener part 18 respectively include two hoop fasteners 20 that are matched and buckled and bolts 21 for connecting the hoop fasteners 20; one side end of the two hoop fasteners 20 is hinged, and the other side end is connected in an openable and closable manner through the bolts 21.

[0045] In order to obtain better support stability, a cross bar 7, a scissors brace or a diagonal tie rod are fixedly connected between the side vertical rod 6 of the beam and the bottom vertical rod of the beam horizontally and vertically respectively.

[0046] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the embodiment of the present utility model also provides a beam bottom formwork support structure, including:

[0047] The bottom formwork of the floor slab 5,

[0048] The beam bottom formwork, which is in a groove shape downward from the bottom formwork of the floor slab 5,

[0049] and the double-steel-pipe main joist 3 of the beam bottom formwork as described above for shelving and connecting structure;

[0050] The top of the side vertical rod 6 of the beam is provided with a telescopic U-shaped top support 2. On the top support 2, there is a bottom formwork steel pipe 14 spanning multiple top supports 2 and several strip-shaped wooden squares 12 arranged in parallel above the steel pipe and supporting the bottom of the floor slab 5 bottom formwork; the top surface of the double-steel-pipe main joist 3 is supported at the bottom of the beam bottom formwork by several strip-shaped wooden squares 12 distributed perpendicular to the steel-pipe main joist.

[0051] Among them, each vertical rod, cross bar 7, scissors brace / diagonal tie rod, etc. together form an overall support bracket, and the bottom of the bracket is neatly and stably arranged on the bent frame foundation 11 through adjustable bottom supports.

[0052] On the outside of the side formwork 13 of the cast-in-place beam 4, several parallel strip-shaped wooden squares 12 are vertically arranged and fixed by steel pipes and bolts 21 for the tie bolts 2115. Between the beam bottom formwork of the cast-in-place beam 4 and the double-steel-pipe main joist 3, several parallel strip-shaped wooden squares 12 are arranged.

[0053] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and deformations can still be made, and these improvements and deformations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A beam bottom mold double steel tube main rib shelving connection structure, characterized in that: include: Beam side uprights are set on both sides of the beam bottom formwork; The bottom beam upright is set just below the bottom beam formwork and has a U-shaped top support that can be extended up and down on the top; The double-tube side support assembly is arranged on the beam side uprights on both sides of the beam bottom mold, and the double-tube supports on both sides are located at the same height; The double steel tube main rib is provided with two steel tube main ribs of equal size and parallel interval placed on the U-shaped top support and with two ends respectively installed and overlapped on the double tube side support assembly.

2. The beam bottom formwork double steel tube main rib shelving connection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The double-tube side support assembly adopts a vertical pole side support right-angle fastener or a three-steel tube right-angle fastener.

3. The beam bottom formwork double steel tube main rib shelving connection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upright side support right-angle fastener includes a first fastener portion and right-angle side supports symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top end of the first fastener portion, the first fastener portion is buckled on the beam side upright, and the two right-angle side supports are relatively U-shaped brackets when the first fastener portion is in a buckled state, and are respectively used to support one of the double steel pipe main ribs.

4. The beam bottom formwork double steel tube main rib shelving connection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The three-steel tube right-angle fastener includes a first fastener part located in the middle, and a second fastener part and a third fastener part symmetrically located on both sides of the first fastener part and connected at right angles. The first fastener part is snapped onto the beam side upright, and the second fastener part and the third fastener part are snapped onto a steel tube main rib connected to the double steel tube main rib.

5. The beam bottom formwork double steel tube main rib shelving connection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first fastener part, the second fastener part and the third fastener part respectively include two matching fastening hoops and bolts for connecting the hoops.

6. The beam bottom formwork double steel tube main rib shelving connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bar, a scissors brace or a diagonal tie rod is fixedly connected between the beam side vertical bars and the beam bottom vertical bars in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction respectively.

7. A beam bottom formwork support structure, characterized in that: include: Floor slab formwork, The beam bottom formwork is formed into a groove downward from the floor bottom formwork. And the beam bottom formwork double steel tube main rib shelving connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6; A retractable U-shaped top support is arranged at the top end of the beam side upright, and the top support is provided with a plate bottom steel pipe spanning multiple top supports and a plurality of strips of wood arranged in parallel above the steel pipes and supported on the bottom of the floor bottom formwork; the top surface of the double steel tube main rib is supported on the bottom of the beam bottom formwork by a plurality of strips of wood distributed in a direction perpendicular to the steel tube main ribs.