Lock with pressing function

By designing an integrated guide assembly and hiding the inner spring in the lock, the problems of large cumulative error of the existing compression lock and the easy deformation and fall off of the spring are solved, and higher lock performance and stability are achieved.

CN223034699UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27EMKA TIANJIN IND HARDWARE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422202025.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing compression locks have large cumulative errors due to the fitting of multiple components, and the exposed springs have hidden dangers of deformation and falling off.

Method used

A lock with a compression function is designed to replace the lock core sleeve by a guide assembly formed integrally in the lock body, reducing the number of assembly parts, reducing cumulative errors, and hiding the inner spring in the lock core and lock body to avoid deformation and falling off.

Benefits of technology

The lock tongue is rotated and tightened, the locking effect is good, the assembly error and shaking amount is reduced, and the performance and stability of the lock are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223034699U_ABST
    Figure CN223034699U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lockset with a pressing function, which comprises a lock body, a first clamping spring ring groove, a second clamping spring ring groove, a first clamping spring, a second clamping spring ring groove, a first clamping spring, a second clamping spring, a first clamping spring and a second clamping spring, and is characterized in that a mounting hole is axially formed in the lock body, and a baffle is integrally arranged at the bottom end of the lock body; the lock cylinder is arranged in the mounting hole, a connecting groove is formed in the bottom end of the lock cylinder, spiral grooves are formed in the two sides of the lock cylinder, a second clamping spring ring groove is formed in the periphery of the lock cylinder, and inner clamping springs are arranged in the first clamping spring ring groove and the second clamping spring ring groove; the top end of the lock cylinder shaft extends into the connecting groove and penetrates through a lock cylinder pin, and the two ends of the lock cylinder pin penetrate through the spiral grooves in the same side respectively; the guide assembly is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole and used for guiding the lock cylinder pin; and the lock tongue is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lock cylinder shaft. According to the lock, the guide assembly is integrally formed in the lock body, a lock cylinder sleeve is replaced, the number of assembly parts is reduced, accumulative errors are reduced, and the performance of the lock is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a lock with a pressing function. Background Art

[0002] The pressing lock realizes the action of rotating and tightening the lock tongue by rotating the lock core. The cooperation of each component directly affects the locking effect and the user's physical experience. Therefore, increasing the stability of the lock has become a crucial link in its production and processing.

[0003] The existing pressing lock is composed of multiple components. A lock core sleeve is fixedly installed in the lock body. The lock core drives the lock core shaft to move through the lock core. When installing the lock core sleeve, it needs to cooperate with multiple components of the lock body, resulting in a large cumulative error. And the lock core is fixed by a snap ring after passing through the lock body. Since the snap ring is exposed, there are potential risks of snap ring installation deformation and detachment in this installation method. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desired to provide a lock with a pressing function. The guiding component is integrally formed in the lock body, replacing the lock core sleeve, reducing the number of assembled parts, reducing the cumulative error, and improving the performance of the lock.

[0005] A lock with a pressing function provided by the utility model includes:

[0006] A lock body, which is axially provided with an installation hole along its inner edge, and a baffle is integrally provided at its bottom end. A through hole is provided on the baffle, and a first snap ring groove is provided near the top end in the installation hole;

[0007] A lock core, which is arranged in the installation hole, and a connection groove is provided at its bottom end. Spiral grooves communicating with the connection groove are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lock core. A second snap ring groove corresponding to the first snap ring groove is provided on the outer periphery of the lock core, and an inner snap ring is arranged in the first snap ring groove and the second snap ring groove;

[0008] A lock core shaft, whose top end passes through the through hole and extends into the connection groove. A lock core pin vertically passes through the top end of the lock core shaft, and both ends of the lock core pin pass through the spiral groove on the same side;

[0009] A guiding component, which is integrally provided on the inner wall of the installation hole, is used for guiding the lock core pin, so that the lock core shaft moves a certain distance along its axial direction away from the lock body and then rotates a preset angle, or rotates a preset angle and then moves a certain distance along its axial direction towards the lock body;

[0010] A lock tongue, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lock core shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a first stop block and a second stop block integrally arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole; the first stop blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting hole, and the second stop blocks are symmetrically arranged on the other two sides; the bottom end of the first stop block is connected to the baffle; a first guide groove is formed between the first stop block and the second stop block on its clockwise side, a second guide groove is formed between the first stop block and the second stop block on its counterclockwise side, and a through groove is arranged between the first guide groove and the bottom end of the second guide groove on its clockwise side; the two ends of the lock core pin respectively extend into the corresponding first guide groove, or the two ends of the lock core pin respectively extend into the corresponding second guide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing ring groove is provided on the outer periphery of the lock core above the second retaining ring groove, and a sealing ring is sleeved in the sealing ring groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a spring is arranged in the connecting groove at the top end of the lock core shaft; a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the top end of the spiral groove, and the depth of the limiting groove is 1 / 5-1 / 4 of the outer diameter of the lock core pin.

[0014] Furthermore, positioning planes are respectively arranged around the bottom end of the lock core shaft, chamfers are arranged between adjacent positioning planes, external threads are arranged on the chamfers, a square hole is opened at one end of the lock tongue corresponding to the bottom end of the lock core shaft, the lock tongue is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lock core shaft through an upper nut and a lower nut, and washers are arranged between the upper nut, the lower nut and the lock tongue.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] (1) The lock of the utility model is provided with a lock body, a lock core, a lock core shaft and a guide assembly. The lock core drives the lock core shaft to rotate to a preset angle and then retracts under the cooperation of the guide assembly, so that the lock tongue rotates and tightens, and the locking effect is good. The guide assembly is integrally formed in the lock body, replacing the original lock core sleeve, reducing the number of assembly parts, reducing the cumulative error of the lock assembly, significantly reducing the shaking amount, and improving the performance of the lock.

[0017] (2) The lock core and the lock body are fixedly installed by an internal retaining spring, which is hidden in the lock core and the lock body, thus avoiding the problem of deformation and falling off of the internal retaining spring after assembly.

[0018] It should be understood that the contents described in the utility model summary are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the utility model, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Other features of the utility model will become easy to understand through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a lock;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a lock;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a lock body;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a lock body;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a lock core and a lock core shaft;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a lock core.

[0026] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, lock body; 2, lock core; 3, lock core shaft; 4, guiding assembly; 5, lock tongue; 6, spring;

[0027] 11, mounting hole; 12, baffle; 13, through hole; 14, first snap ring groove;

[0028] 21, connecting groove; 22, spiral groove; 23, second snap ring groove; 24, inner snap ring; 25, sealing ring; 26, limiting groove;

[0029] 31, lock core pin; 32, positioning plane; 33, chamfer;

[0030] 41, first stop block; 42, second stop block; 43, first guiding groove; 44, second guiding groove; 45, through groove;

[0031] 51, square hole; 52, upper nut; 53, lower nut; 54, washer. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model and do not limit the utility model. Additionally, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0033] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a lock with a pressing function, including:

[0035] A lock body 1, which is axially provided with an installation hole 11 along its inner edge, and a baffle 12 is integrally arranged at its bottom end. A through hole 13 is provided on the baffle 12, and a first snap ring groove 14 is provided near the top end in the installation hole 11;

[0036] A lock core 2 is arranged in the installation hole 11. A connection groove 21 is provided at its bottom end. Symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lock core 2 are spiral grooves 22 communicating with the connection groove 21. A second snap ring groove 23 corresponding to the first snap ring groove 14 is provided on the outer periphery of the lock core 2. An inner snap ring 24 is arranged in the first snap ring groove 14 and the second snap ring groove 23;

[0037] A lock core shaft 3, whose top end passes through the through hole 13 and extends into the connection groove 21. A lock core pin 31 is vertically passed through the top end of the lock core shaft 3, and both ends of the lock core pin 31 pass through the spiral grooves 22 on the same side;

[0038] A guiding component 4 is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the installation hole 11, and is used to guide the lock core pin 31, so that the lock core shaft 3 moves a certain distance along its axial direction away from the lock body 1 and then rotates a preset angle, or rotates a preset angle and then moves a certain distance along its axial direction towards the lock body 1;

[0039] A lock tongue 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lock core shaft 3.

[0040] In this embodiment, when the lock is in the unlocked state and to complete the locking operation, first rotate the lock core 2 with a key. The lock core 2 drives the lock core shaft 3 to rotate a preset angle through the lock core pin 31, so that the lock tongue 5 rotates to the locking position. The preset angle for locking of most locks is 90 degrees. In special cases, it can also be 60 degrees or 45 degrees, etc. At this time, continue to rotate the lock core 2. The spiral groove 22 presses the lock core pin 31. Under the action of the guiding component 4, the lock core shaft 3 no longer rotates, but contracts along its axial direction, realizing the pressing of the lock tongue 5, and the locking effect is good. Reverse rotation of the lock core 2 completes the unlocking operation.

[0041] The guiding component 4 is integrally formed in the lock body 1, replacing the original lock core sleeve, reducing the number of assembled parts, reducing the cumulative error of the lock assembly, significantly reducing the wobble amount, and improving the performance of the lock. In the lock of the present application, the inner snap ring 24 is installed in the lock core 2 and the lock body 1, avoiding the problems that the inner snap ring 24 is prone to deformation and falling off after assembly.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the guiding component 4 includes an integrally arranged first stopper 41 and a second stopper 42 on the inner wall of the mounting hole 11; the first stoppers 41 are symmetrically arranged on both sides inside the mounting hole 11, and the second stoppers 42 are symmetrically arranged on the other two sides; the bottom end of the first stopper 41 is connected to the baffle 12; a first guiding groove 43 is formed between the first stopper 41 and the second stopper 42 on its clockwise side, a second guiding groove 44 is formed between the first stopper 41 and the second stopper 42 on its counterclockwise side, and a through groove 45 is arranged between the bottom ends of the first guiding groove 43 and the second guiding groove 44 on its clockwise side; both ends of the lock core pin 31 extend into the corresponding first guiding groove 43 respectively, or both ends of the lock core pin 31 extend into the corresponding second guiding groove 44 respectively.

[0043] In this embodiment, according to which side of the door body the lock is installed on, it is designed whether the lock core pin 31 is inserted into the first guiding groove 43 or the second guiding groove 44. When the lock core pin 31 is inserted into the first guiding groove 43, the lock core 2 rotates to one side to complete the pressing and locking of the lock tongue 5; when the lock core pin 31 is inserted into the second guiding groove 44, the lock core 2 rotates to the other side to complete the pressing and locking of the lock tongue 5; the applicability of the lock is improved.

[0044] When the lock is in the unlocked state, the lock core pin 31 is in the through groove 45. At this time, when the lock core 2 is rotated, under the limitation of the through groove 45, the lock core pin 31 can only rotate along the through groove 45, thereby realizing the rotation of the lock tongue 5. After the lock core pin 31 abuts against the first stopper 41, the lock tongue 5 rotates to the locking position. When the lock core 2 is continuously rotated, the spiral groove 22 squeezes the lock core pin 31 to move it along the first guiding groove 43 or the second guiding groove 44, driving the contraction of the lock core shaft 3, realizing the pressing of the lock tongue 5, and the guiding effect of the guiding component 4 is good.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, a sealing ring groove is formed above the outer circumference of the lock core 2 at the second retaining ring groove 23, and a sealing ring 25 is sleeved in the sealing ring groove, ensuring the sealing between the lock core 2 and the lock body 1.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown, a spring 6 is arranged at the top end of the lock core shaft 3 in the connecting groove 21, which can play a role in earthquake resistance and improve the user's physical feeling during the operation of the lock; a limiting groove 26 is formed at the bottom of the top end of the spiral groove 22. Under the tension of the spring 6, the lock core pin 31 is stuck at the limiting groove 25, ensuring that the lock tongue 5 is in a pressed state and the earthquake resistance effect of the spring 26 in the pressed state; the depth of the limiting groove 26 is 1 / 5 - 1 / 4 of the outer diameter of the lock core pin 31, ensuring that the lock core pin 31 can smoothly disengage from the limiting groove 26 when the lock core 2 is rotated.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment, asFigure 5 As shown, positioning planes 32 are respectively arranged around the bottom end of the lock core shaft 3. Chamfers 33 are arranged between adjacent positioning planes 32. External threads are arranged on the chamfers 33. A square hole 51 is formed at one end of the lock tongue 5 corresponding to the bottom end of the lock core shaft 3. The lock tongue 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lock core shaft 3 through an upper nut 52 and a lower nut 53. Washers 54 are arranged between the upper nut 52 and the lower nut 53 and the lock tongue 5.

[0048] In this embodiment, the lock tongue 5 is positioned and assembled with the lock core shaft 3 through the square hole 51, ensuring that the lock tongue 5 accurately switches between the locked position and the unlocked position. The upper nut 52 and the lower nut 53 cooperate to clamp and fix the lock tongue 5, and the fixed position is adjustable with good fixing effect.

[0049] In some embodiments, the lock tongue 5 can select different installation and fixing methods according to requirements. For example, a support step is arranged near the bottom end of the lock core shaft 3, and the lock tongue 5 is clamped and fixed by a nut and the support step. The fixed position of the lock tongue 5 in this installation method is not adjustable, but the stability is better, and the reliability in use is high for the designed dimensional structure.

[0050] In the description of this specification, terms such as "connection", "installation", and "fixation" should all be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0051] In the description of this specification, the descriptions of terms such as "one embodiment" and "some embodiments" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0052] The above is only the preferred embodiment of this application and is not used to limit this application. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A lock with a clamping function, characterized in that: include: A lock body (1) is provided with a mounting hole (11) in the axial direction, a baffle (12) is integrally provided at the bottom end, a through hole (13) is provided on the baffle (12), and a first circlip ring groove (14) is provided in the mounting hole (11) near the top end; A lock core (2) is arranged in the mounting hole (11), a connecting groove (21) is provided at the bottom end thereof, spiral grooves (22) connected to the connecting groove (21) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lock core (2), a second retaining ring groove (23) is provided on the outer periphery of the lock core (2) corresponding to the first retaining ring groove (14), and an inner retaining spring (24) is provided in the first retaining ring groove (14) and the second retaining ring groove (23); A lock core shaft (3), the top end of which passes through the through hole (13) and extends into the connecting groove (21); the top end of the lock core shaft (3) vertically passes through a lock core pin (31); and both ends of the lock core pin (31) respectively pass through the spiral groove (22) on the same side; A guide assembly (4) is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole (11) and is used to guide the lock core pin (31) so that the lock core shaft (3) moves a certain distance in a direction away from the lock body (1) along its axial direction and then rotates a preset angle, or rotates a preset angle and then moves a certain distance in a direction close to the lock body (1) along its axial direction; The lock tongue (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the lock core shaft (3).

2. The lock with a clamping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (4) comprises a first stopper (41) and a second stopper (42) which are integrally arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole (11); the first stopper (41) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting hole (11), and the second stopper (42) is symmetrically arranged on the other two sides; the bottom end of the first stopper (41) is connected to the baffle (12); a first guide groove (43) is formed between the first stopper (41) and the second stopper (42) on its clockwise side, a second guide groove (44) is formed between the first stopper (41) and the second stopper (42) on its counterclockwise side, and a through groove (45) is provided between the bottom ends of the first guide groove (43) and the second guide groove (44) on its clockwise side; the two ends of the lock core pin (31) respectively extend into the corresponding first guide groove (43), or the two ends of the lock core pin (31) respectively extend into the corresponding second guide groove (44).

3. The lock with a clamping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring groove is provided on the outer periphery of the lock core (2) above the second circlip ring groove (23), and a sealing ring (25) is sleeved in the sealing ring groove.

4. The lock with a clamping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (6) is arranged at the top end of the lock core shaft (3) in the connecting groove (21); a limiting groove (26) is provided at the bottom of the top end of the spiral groove (22), and the depth of the limiting groove (26) is 1 / 5-1 / 4 of the outer diameter of the lock core pin (31).

5. The lock with a clamping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning planes (32) are respectively arranged around the bottom end of the lock core shaft (3), chamfers (33) are arranged between adjacent positioning planes (32), and external threads are arranged on the chamfers (33). A square hole (51) is opened at one end of the lock tongue (5) corresponding to the bottom end of the lock core shaft (3), and the lock tongue (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lock core shaft (3) through an upper nut (52) and a lower nut (53), and washers (54) are arranged between the upper nut (52) and the lower nut (53) and the lock tongue (5).