Underground air compressing device with dustproof and explosion-proof functions
By adopting a soft connection design on the box door of the downhole compressed air device, combined with the combination of rubber pads and springs, the problem of the box door of the existing downhole compressed air device being easily damaged under explosion impact is solved, and a higher resistance and service life is achieved, ensuring effective use in the downhole environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422277431.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The box door of the existing downhole air compressor device cannot perform force relief work when it is impacted by explosives, which is prone to damage and lacks effective dust-proof and explosion-proof functions.
A downhole air compressor device is designed, and the box door is connected to the box body through a soft connection method. Through the combination of rubber pads and springs, the impact force can be absorbed and resolved, and the impact ability and service life of the box door are improved.
Through the combination of soft connection design and the combination of rubber pads and springs, the explosion impact force can be effectively absorbed and resolved, the box door's resistance and service life can be improved, and the compressed air device is effectively used in the underground environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223035093U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compressed air emergency rescue, in particular to a compressed air device with dust-proof and explosion-proof functions underground. Background Technique
[0002] The use of underground compressed air devices is an important part of mine emergency self-rescue. Their correct use can ensure the provision of necessary breathing support for underground personnel in case of emergency. The compressed air self-rescue device consists of a box body, an air supply device, a clamp, a corrugated hose, a fastening nut and a half mask. The composition of the box body and the box door has the functions of explosion-proof and dust-proof.
[0003] The box doors on the box body are all connected to the box body in a hard connection manner. When the box doors with hard connections are impacted by external explosives, they will absorb all the impact force. At this time, the box doors cannot perform the force-relieving work and are very easy to be damaged. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compressed air device with dust-proof and explosion-proof functions underground to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a compressed air device with dust-proof and explosion-proof functions underground, including a box body, a box door is slidably connected to the box body, a rubber pad is arranged on the box door, symmetrically arranged rotating rods are rotatably connected to the box door, a plurality of sliding grooves arranged in an array are opened on both of the rotating rods, a moving block is slidably connected to the inside of each of the plurality of sliding grooves, a rotating ring is fixedly connected by the plurality of moving blocks together, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two rotating rings, square rods are fixedly connected to one ends of the two rotating rods, mounting blocks are slidably connected to the two square rods, symmetrically arranged limiting rods are fixedly connected to the two mounting blocks, springs are fixedly connected to the positions of the two mounting blocks corresponding to the square rods, and symmetrically arranged limiting grooves are opened inside the box body.
[0006] Preferably, one ends of the rotating rods rotatably penetrate through the box door and are fixedly connected to the square rods.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting rods are all slidably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves.
[0008] Preferably, symmetrically arranged accommodating grooves are opened on the rubber pad, card slots are opened at positions corresponding to the accommodating grooves on the rubber pad, and the clamping plates are all movably connected to the inside of the card slots.
[0009] Preferably, the square rods are all located in the hollow positions of the springs.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the cooperation of various components, the box door is connected to the box body in a soft connection manner. When the box door is impacted by an explosive, first of all, the rubber pad will block the first layer of damage for the box door to prevent the explosive from directly impacting the box door. In addition, when the rubber pad and the box door are stressed simultaneously, they will also move to compress and contract the spring, causing the spring to deform and further absorb and dissolve the impact force, thereby improving the impact resistance of the box door and extending the service life of the box door, with relatively strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 is the sectional view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 is the separated structural schematic diagram of the box door and the box body of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 is the sectional view structural schematic diagram of the mounting block of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, box door; 3, rubber pad; 4, rotating rod; 5, sliding groove; 6, moving block; 7, rotating ring; 8, clamping plate; 9, square rod; 10, mounting block; 11, limiting rod; 12, spring; 13, limiting groove; 14, accommodating groove; 15, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a compressed air device with dust and explosion prevention functions underground, including a box body 1, a box door 2 is slidably connected to the box body 1, a rubber pad 3 is provided on the box door 2, and symmetrically arranged rotating rods 4 are rotatably connected to the box door 2. A plurality of sliding grooves 5 arranged in an array are opened on both of the two rotating rods 4. A moving block 6 is slidably connected to the inside of each of the plurality of sliding grooves 5. The plurality of moving blocks 6 are respectively fixedly connected to form a rotating ring 7. A clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the far side of each of the two rotating rings 7. One end of each of the two rotating rods 4 is fixedly connected to a square rod 9. An installation block 10 is slidably connected to each of the two square rods 9. Symmetrically arranged limiting rods 11 are fixedly connected to each of the two installation blocks 10. A spring 12 is fixedly connected to each of the two installation blocks 10 at a position corresponding to the square rod 9. Limiting grooves 13 arranged symmetrically are opened inside the box body 1.
[0018] One end of each of the rotating rods 4 rotatably penetrates the box door 2 and is fixedly connected to the square rod 9. The square rod 9 is convenient for driving the installation block 10 to rotate. The limiting rods 11 are all slidably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves 13. The connection between the limiting rods 11 and the limiting grooves 13 is convenient for fixing the position of the installation block 10. Accommodating grooves 14 arranged symmetrically are opened on the rubber pad 3. Card slots 15 are opened at positions corresponding to the accommodating grooves 14 on the rubber pad 3. The clamping plates 8 are all movably connected to the inside of the card slots 15. The accommodating grooves 14 are convenient for accommodating the rotating ring 7. The connection between the clamping plate 8 and the card slot 15 can prevent the rotating ring 7 from rotating. The square rods 9 are all located in the hollow positions of the springs 12.
[0019] Specifically, when using the utility model, when the box door 2 is impacted, the first to bear the impact is the rubber pad 3. The rubber pad 3 can prevent the explosive from directly hitting the box door 2 and can provide the first layer of protection for the box door 2. When the rubber pad 3 is impacted, it will transfer the impact force to the box door 2. At this time, the box door 2 will move towards the inside of the box body 1. The box door 2 will drive the two rotating rods 4 and the square rod 9 to move together. The positions of the mounting block 10 and the limiting rod 11 remain unchanged because at this time the limiting rod 11 is connected inside the limiting groove 13. The mounting block 10 with the unchanged position at this time will guide the movement of the square rod 9. At the same time, since the position of the mounting block 10 is fixed at this time, the movement of the box door 2 will also compress and contract the spring 12. The process of the spring 12 contracting is the process of absorbing and resolving the impact force of the box door 2. When the spring 12 contracts to the limit, it will drive the box door 2 to reset to its original position. This process can resolve the impact force borne by the box door 2 to the greatest extent. The box door 2 can also block dust for the face mask inside the box body 1, prevent the face mask from being affected by dust and becoming unusable, and at the same time extend the service life of the box door 2. When the entire compressed air device needs to be used, the two rotating rings 7 can be directly pulled in the opposite direction of the box body 1. The rotating ring 7 will drive the moving block 6 and the clamping plate 8 to move together. The sliding of the moving block 6 in the sliding groove 5 can guide the movement of the rotating ring 7. The movement of the clamping plate 8 will separate from the clamping groove 15. At this time, the two rotating rods 4 can be rotated through the rotating ring 7. Both of the two rotating rods 4 will drive the mounting block 10 to rotate through the square rod 9. The mounting block 10 will drive the limiting rod 11 to rotate. The rotation of the limiting rod 11 will separate from the limiting groove 13. At this time, the staff can remove the box door 2, then take out the breathing mask, make the breathing mask completely cover the mouth and nose, then pull out the bolt, find the air inlet valve inside the box body 1 and open it, observe the pressure indication to ensure that the air path is unobstructed, and then breathe naturally.
[0020] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An underground air pressure device with dust and explosion-proof functions, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a box door (2) is slidably connected to the box body (1), a rubber pad (3) is provided on the box door (2), a symmetrically arranged rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the box door (2), a plurality of slide grooves (5) arranged in an array are provided on the two rotating rods (4), a plurality of moving blocks (6) are slidably connected inside the plurality of slide grooves (5), the plurality of moving blocks (6) are respectively and commonly fixedly connected to a rotating ring (7), the two rotating rings (7) are fixedly connected to a clamping plate (8) on the opposite sides thereof, one end of the two rotating rods (4) are fixedly connected to a square rod (9), the two square rods (9) are slidably connected to a mounting block (10), the two mounting blocks (10) are fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged limiting rod (11), the two mounting blocks (10) are fixedly connected to springs (12) at positions corresponding to the square rods (9), and a symmetrically arranged limiting groove (13) is provided inside the box body (1).
2. The underground air pressure device with dust and explosion-proof functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the box door (2) and fixedly connected to the square rod (9).
3. The underground air pressure device with dust and explosion-proof functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rods (11) are all slidably connected inside the limiting grooves (13).
4. The underground air pressure device with dust and explosion-proof functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber pad (3) is provided with symmetrically arranged receiving grooves (14), the rubber pad (3) is provided with clamping grooves (15) at positions corresponding to the receiving grooves (14), and the clamping plates (8) are movably connected inside the clamping grooves (15).
5. The underground air pressure device with dust and explosion-proof functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square rods (9) are all located at the hollow position of the spring (12).