Water pump integrated with rubber gasket
By installing rubber gaskets inside the housing mechanism of the water pump, the vibration and noise problems caused by axial forces during the operation of the water pump are solved, and the effect of reducing noise and vibration is achieved, while maintaining the simplicity and low cost of the structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422210033.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
When the existing water pump is running, due to the difference in front and rear cover plates and liquid reaction force, the impeller will generate axial force, causing the impeller to constantly hit the limit on the vortex shell, causing vibration and noise.
A water pump integrating rubber gasket is designed. By installing the first gasket and the second gasket inside the housing mechanism, the first gasket improves the overall wear resistance and buffers shock absorption, and the second gasket improves noise and vibration generated by the axial force.
It effectively reduces the vibration and noise of the water pump body, has a simple structure, is easy to install and is low in cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223035268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pumps, in particular to a water pump integrated with a rubber gasket. Background Art
[0002] At present, new energy vehicles are the main development direction of the automotive industry. Since the engine is removed in new energy vehicles, the noise and vibration of the whole vehicle are very small. Most new energy vehicles are equipped with a thermal management integration module. The water pump is the main excitation source on the integration module. Reducing the noise and vibration of the water pump can effectively reduce the noise of the whole vehicle.
[0003] Existing water pumps, such as the prior art with the application number CN201822164269.X, include a water pump impeller, a chassis, a through hole, a column platform, a reinforcing ring, a surface A, blades, reinforcing ribs, a surface B, a first water retaining ring, etc. A reinforcing ring is provided on the circumferential side of the column platform. The cross-section of the reinforcing ring is triangular. By setting the reinforcing ring on the circumferential side of the column platform, the structural strength of the circumferential side of the column platform is improved according to the stability characteristic of a triangle.
[0004] The main function of the water pump on the thermal integration module is to transport liquid. However, during the operation of the prior art, due to reasons such as the difference between the front and rear covers and the liquid reaction force, the impeller will generate an axial force, resulting in the impeller constantly hitting the limit on the volute, generating vibration. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a water pump integrated with a rubber gasket, which can reduce the vibration and noise of the water pump body, has a simple structure, is convenient to install, and has a low cost.
[0006] A water pump integrated with a rubber gasket of the utility model includes a housing mechanism and a conveying mechanism; it also includes a first gasket and a second gasket. The first gasket and the second gasket are both installed on the conveying mechanism. The first gasket and the second gasket are located inside the housing mechanism. The housing mechanism protects the whole, and the conveying mechanism transports water. The first gasket improves the wear resistance of the whole. The second gasket can improve the noise and vibration generated by the axial force during the operation of the whole; the housing mechanism protects the whole and is convenient for assembly. The conveying mechanism transports water. The first gasket improves the wear resistance of the whole, can buffer and reduce vibration, and reduce noise. The second gasket can improve the noise and vibration generated by the axial force during the operation of the whole. The structure is simple. The second gasket is convenient to install and has a low cost.
[0007] Preferably, the housing mechanism includes a volute and a casing. The volute and the casing are connected together by ultrasonic welding; the internal conveying mechanism is protected by the volute and the casing, and it is convenient to assemble the conveying mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes an upper impeller cover, a lower impeller cover, a waterproof chamber, a stator, a PIN, and a PCB. The PCB is installed on the housing, the PIN is installed on the PCB, the stator is located on top of the PIN, the waterproof chamber is installed on the stator, the lower impeller cover is installed on the waterproof chamber, and the upper impeller cover is installed on the lower impeller cover. Moreover, the conveying mechanism is located inside the volute and the housing. The upper impeller cover and the lower impeller cover are mainly used to fix and protect the impeller, ensuring that the impeller remains stable during high-speed rotation and preventing coolant leakage. During the high-speed rotation of the impeller, the upper impeller cover and the lower impeller cover play a role in sealing and support, ensuring that the coolant circulates inside the impeller without leaking. The waterproof chamber is tightly connected to components such as the impeller and the stator, forming a closed coolant circulation space. During the operation of the water pump, the waterproof chamber ensures that the coolant only circulates inside the water pump and does not penetrate into other areas that should not come into contact with the coolant. When the power is connected to the circuit on the PCB through the PIN, the control logic on the PCB energizes the coil in the stator. After the stator coil is energized, a rotating magnetic field is generated, and this magnetic field interacts with the permanent magnet or induction coil in the rotor to drive the rotor and the impeller to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, a first gasket and a second gasket are added between the volute and the lower impeller cover. Through the above setting, the noise and vibration of the water pump body are improved.
[0010] Preferably, the material of the first gasket is ceramic. Through the above setting, the overall wear resistance is improved, and it can buffer and dampen vibrations and reduce noise.
[0011] Preferably, the material of the second gasket is rubber. When the water pump is running, due to reasons such as the difference between the front and rear covers and the reaction force of the liquid, the impeller will generate an axial force. The impeller will first impact on the first gasket and then be transmitted to the volute through the first gasket. Since the material of the first gasket is rubber and has a vibration absorption effect, the force transmitted to the volute will be weakened, thereby improving the noise and vibration of the water pump body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The overall structure is protected by the housing mechanism and is convenient for assembly. The conveying mechanism transports water. The first gasket improves the overall wear resistance, can buffer and dampen vibrations, and reduce noise. The second gasket can improve the noise and vibration generated by the axial force during the overall operation. The structure is simple, the installation of the second gasket is convenient, and the cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is the first axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is the second axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation explosion structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Reference numerals in the drawings: 01, housing mechanism; 1, volute; 2, first gasket; 3, second gasket; 4, impeller upper cover; 5, impeller lower cover; 6, waterproof chamber; 7, stator; 8, PIN; 9, PCB; 10, casing: 02, conveying mechanism. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a water pump integrated with rubber gaskets includes a housing mechanism 01 and a conveying mechanism 02, and further includes a first gasket 2 and a second gasket 3. The first gasket 2 and the second gasket 3 are both installed on the conveying mechanism 02, and the first gasket 2 and the second gasket 3 are located inside the housing mechanism 01;
[0022] The overall is protected by the housing mechanism 01, the water is transported by the conveying mechanism 02, the first gasket 2 improves the overall wear resistance, and the second gasket 3 can improve the noise and vibration generated by the axial force during the overall operation;
[0023] The housing mechanism 01 includes a volute 1 and a casing 10, and the volute 1 and the casing 10 are connected together by ultrasonic welding;
[0024] The conveying mechanism 02 includes an impeller upper cover 4, an impeller lower cover 5, a waterproof chamber 6, a stator 7, a PIN 8 and a PCB 9. The PCB 9 is installed on the casing 10, the PIN 8 is installed on the PCB 9, the stator 7 is located on the top of the PIN 8, the waterproof chamber 6 is installed on the stator 7, the impeller lower cover 5 is installed on the waterproof chamber 6, the impeller upper cover 4 is installed on the impeller lower cover 5, and the conveying mechanism 02 is all located inside the volute 1 and the casing 10;
[0025] The upper impeller cover 4 and the lower impeller cover 5 are mainly used to fix and protect the impeller, ensuring that the impeller remains stable during high-speed rotation and preventing coolant leakage. During the high-speed rotation of the impeller, the upper impeller cover 4 and the lower impeller cover 5 play a role in sealing and support, ensuring that the coolant circulates inside the impeller without leakage. The waterproof chamber 6 is tightly connected to components such as the impeller and the stator 7 to form a closed coolant circulation space. During the operation of the water pump, the waterproof chamber 6 ensures that the coolant only circulates inside the water pump and does not penetrate into other areas that should not come into contact with the coolant. When the power supply is connected to the circuit on the PCB 9 through the PIN 8, the control logic on the PCB 9 energizes the coil in the stator 7. After the stator 7 coil is energized, a rotating magnetic field is generated, and this magnetic field interacts with the permanent magnet or induction coil in the rotor to drive the rotation of the rotor and the impeller.
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a water pump with an integrated rubber gasket includes a housing mechanism 01 and a conveying mechanism 02, and also includes a first gasket 2 and a second gasket 3. The first gasket 2 and the second gasket 3 are both installed on the conveying mechanism 02, and the first gasket 2 and the second gasket 3 are located inside the housing mechanism 01;
[0028] The housing mechanism 01 protects the whole, the conveying mechanism 02 transports water, the first gasket 2 improves the overall wear resistance, and the second gasket 3 can improve the noise and vibration generated by the axial force during the overall operation;
[0029] The housing mechanism 01 includes a volute 1 and a housing 10, and the volute 1 and the housing 10 are connected together by ultrasonic welding;
[0030] The conveying mechanism 02 includes an upper impeller cover 4, a lower impeller cover 5, a waterproof chamber 6, a stator 7, a PIN 8, and a PCB 9. The PCB 9 is installed on the housing 10, the PIN 8 is installed on the PCB 9, the stator 7 is located on top of the PIN 8, the waterproof chamber 6 is installed on the stator 7, the lower impeller cover 5 is installed on the waterproof chamber 6, the upper impeller cover 4 is installed on the lower impeller cover 5, and the conveying mechanism 02 is all located inside the volute 1 and the housing 10;
[0031] A first gasket 2 and a second gasket 3 are added between the volute 1 and the lower impeller cover 5;
[0032] The material of the first gasket 2 is ceramic;
[0033] The material of the second gasket 3 is rubber;
[0034] The overall wear resistance is improved by the first gasket 2, and it can buffer and dampen vibrations and reduce noise. When the water pump is running, due to reasons such as the difference between the front and rear covers and the reaction force of the liquid, the impeller will generate an axial force. The impeller will first impact on the first gasket 2 and then be transmitted to the volute 1 through the first gasket 2. Since the material of the first gasket 2 is rubber and has a vibration-absorbing effect, the force transmitted to the volute 1 will be weakened, thereby improving the noise and vibration of the water pump body.
[0035] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, for a water pump with an integrated rubber gasket of the present utility model, during operation, the upper impeller cover 4 and the lower impeller cover 5 are mainly used to fix and protect the impeller, ensuring that the impeller remains stable during high-speed rotation and preventing coolant leakage. During the high-speed rotation of the impeller, the upper impeller cover 4 and the lower impeller cover 5 play a sealing and supporting role, ensuring that the coolant circulates inside the impeller without leaking outside. The waterproof chamber 6 is tightly connected to components such as the impeller and the stator 7 to form a closed coolant circulation space. During the operation of the water pump, the waterproof chamber 6 ensures that the coolant only circulates inside the water pump and does not penetrate into other areas that should not come into contact with the coolant. When the power supply is connected to the circuit on the PCB 9 through the PIN 8, the control logic on the PCB 9 energizes the coil in the stator 7. After the stator 7 coil is energized, a rotating magnetic field is generated. This magnetic field interacts with the permanent magnet or induction coil in the rotor to drive the rotor and the impeller to rotate. The overall wear resistance is improved by the first gasket 2, and it can buffer and dampen vibrations and reduce noise. When the water pump is running, due to reasons such as the difference between the front and rear covers and the reaction force of the liquid, the impeller will generate an axial force. The impeller will first impact on the first gasket 2 and then be transmitted to the volute 1 through the first gasket 2. Since the material of the first gasket 2 is rubber and has a vibration-absorbing effect, the force transmitted to the volute 1 will be weakened, thereby improving the noise and vibration of the water pump body.
[0036] The stator 7, PIN 8, and PCB 9 of the present utility model are purchased on the market. Those skilled in the art only need to install and operate them according to the attached user manual, without the need for those skilled in the art to perform creative labor.
[0037] The main functions achieved by the present utility model are: during the operation of the water pump, reducing the vibration and noise of the water pump body, with a simple structure, convenient installation, and low cost.
[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water pump with an integrated rubber gasket, comprising a housing mechanism (01) and a conveying mechanism (02); characterized in that: It also includes a first gasket (2) and a second gasket (3), wherein the first gasket (2) and the second gasket (3) are both mounted on the conveying mechanism (02), and the first gasket (2) and the second gasket (3) are located inside the housing mechanism (01); The shell mechanism (01) protects the whole, the transport mechanism (02) transports water, the first gasket (2) improves the wear resistance of the whole, and the second gasket (3) can improve the noise and vibration generated by the axial force when the whole is running.
2. A water pump with integrated rubber gasket as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The housing structure (01) comprises a volute (1) and a casing (10), and the volute (1) and the casing (10) are connected together by ultrasonic welding.
3. A water pump with integrated rubber gasket as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (02) comprises an impeller upper cover (4), an impeller lower cover (5), a waterproof chamber (6), a stator (7), a PIN (8) and a PCB (9), wherein the PCB (9) is mounted on the casing (10), the PIN (8) is mounted on the PCB (9), the stator (7) is located on the top of the PIN (8), the waterproof chamber (6) is mounted on the stator (7), the impeller lower cover (5) is mounted on the waterproof chamber (6), the impeller upper cover (4) is mounted on the impeller lower cover (5), and the conveying mechanism (02) is located inside the volute (1) and the casing (10).
4. A water pump with integrated rubber gasket as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A first gasket (2) and a second gasket (3) are added between the volute (1) and the impeller lower cover (5).
5. A water pump with integrated rubber gasket as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The first gasket (2) is made of ceramic material.
6. A water pump with integrated rubber gasket as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The second gasket (3) is made of rubber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile water pump
CN209398626U