Air conditioner outdoor unit
By designing the gap between the partition plate and the panel as the second air outlet in the air conditioning outdoor unit, the airflow flows through the electrical components and then flows out from the air outlet, the problem of uneven heat dissipation of the existing air conditioning outdoor unit is solved, and a more uniform and efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422199695.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The temperature in the compressor chamber of existing air-conditioning outdoor units increases, and the heat dissipation effect is uneven, resulting in low equipment efficiency.
An outdoor air conditioning unit is designed, with the gap between the middle partition plate and the panel as the second air outlet. After the air flows through the electrical components through the air inlet, it flows out from the second air outlet to form a more uniform heat dissipation path.
Through this structural design, the temperature in the compressor cavity can be effectively reduced and the uniformity and efficiency of heat dissipation can be improved.
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Figure CN223036527U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] In the existing outdoor unit of an air conditioner, there is a middle partition board which separates the fan and the compressor of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The electrical box is arranged on the middle partition board on the side of the compressor. The heat generated by the electronic components in the electrical box during use can only be conducted to the side of the compressor. However, the side of the compressor is a closed space and there is no air flow inside, so the heat dissipation effect is poor. In this regard, the prior art (CN111878912A) discloses a heat dissipation assembly, an outdoor unit and an air conditioner for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner. The heat dissipation assembly of the air conditioner includes a compressor cavity. An air inlet hole is arranged on the middle partition board, and air enters the compressor cavity through the air inlet hole. An air outlet hole is arranged on the middle partition board, so that after the external air of the outdoor unit flows into the compressor cavity, it then flows out through the air outlet hole, thereby reducing the temperature in the compressor cavity. Both the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole are relatively small, and the heat dissipation is uneven. Therefore, there are certain limitations in this kind of heat dissipation assembly, outdoor unit and air conditioner for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner with a different structure, which can reduce the temperature in the compressor cavity and has uniform heat dissipation.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, which includes a housing and a middle partition board arranged inside the housing. The housing includes a front panel and side panels. An air inlet is arranged on the vertical surface of the middle partition board facing the front panel, and electrical components are arranged on the vertical surface of the middle partition board facing the side panels. The gap between the middle partition board and the front panel is a second air outlet. First and second abutting protrusions are arranged on the side of the middle partition board facing the front panel, and the second air outlet is arranged between the first and second abutting protrusions. Airflow flows through the electrical components from the air inlet and flows out from the second air outlet.
[0005] Further, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner further includes a compressor cavity arranged on one side of the middle partition board and a fan cavity arranged on the other side of the middle partition board. A first air outlet is opened on the front panel. Airflow enters the compressor cavity from the bottom end of the air inlet, flows through the electrical components and the second air outlet, and finally flows out of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner from the first air outlet.
[0006] Further, a brim is arranged at the top end of the air inlet.
[0007] Further, the housing is a shell formed by the front panel, the side panels, a heat exchanger and a bottom plate. The front panel, the heat exchanger and the side panels are connected by screws.
[0008] Further, one side of the heat exchanger is disposed directly opposite to the panel, and the other side of the heat exchanger is disposed directly opposite to the side plate. The heat exchanger is of a sandwich structure.
[0009] Further, a hand-held portion and a fixing member are provided on the outer surface of the side plate.
[0010] Further, a first wire passing hole and a second wire passing hole are provided on the fixing member.
[0011] Further, a variable frequency control board is provided at the upper end of the middle partition plate, and the electrical components are arranged on the variable frequency control board.
[0012] Further, a compressor is provided in the compressor cavity, and the variable frequency control board is also arranged in the compression cavity.
[0013] Further, a blower is provided in the blower cavity. The blower is directly opposite to the first air outlet, and air flows out of the air conditioner outdoor unit from the first air outlet after passing through the heat exchanger.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: An air conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model has different structures. The gap between the middle partition plate and the panel is the second air outlet. First and second abutting protrusions are provided on the side of the middle partition plate facing the panel. The second air outlet is provided between the first and second abutting protrusions. Air flows from the air inlet through the electrical components and flows out from the second air outlet, which can reduce the temperature in the compressor cavity and achieve uniform heat dissipation. Description of the Drawings
[0015] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0016] In the drawings: Figure 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner outdoor unit;
[0017] Figure 2 is a partial exploded view of the structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit;
[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the middle partition plate;
[0019] Figure 4 is a partial side view of the compressor cavity;
[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of the circle A in
[0021] 1. Outdoor unit of air conditioner; 10. Housing; 11. Panel; 111. First air outlet; 12. Heat exchanger; 13. Side plate; 131. Handheld part; 132. Fixing part; 1321. First wire passing hole; 1322. Second wire passing hole; 14. Bottom plate; 20. Middle partition board; 21. Variable frequency control board; 211. Electrical components; 22. Second air outlet; 221. First abutting protrusion; 222. Second abutting protrusion; 23. Air inlet; 231. Brim; 30. Compressor chamber; 31. Compressor; 40. Fan chamber; 41. Fan Detailed implementation mode
[0022] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This figure is a simplified schematic diagram, which only illustrates the basics of the present utility model in a schematic manner, so it only shows the components related to the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides an outdoor unit 1 of an air conditioner, which includes a housing 10, a middle partition board 20 arranged inside the housing 10, a compressor chamber 30 on one side of the middle partition board 20, and a fan chamber 40 on the other side of the middle partition board 20.
[0024] The housing 10 is a shell-like structure surrounded by a panel 11, a heat exchanger 12, a side plate 13 and a bottom plate 14. The panel 11, the heat exchanger 12 and the side plate 13 are fixedly connected by screws.
[0025] The panel 11 is a cover plate-like structure with both ends bent, and the heat exchanger 12 and the side plate 13 are respectively connected to both ends. The panel 11 is provided with a first air outlet 111 on one side of the fan chamber 40.
[0026] The heat exchanger 12 is generally in an "L"-shaped sandwich structure. One side of the heat exchanger 12 is arranged directly opposite to the panel 11, and the other side of the heat exchanger 12 is arranged directly opposite to the side plate 13. One end of the heat exchanger 12 is connected to the panel 11, and the other end of the heat exchanger 12 is connected to the side plate 13.
[0027] A handheld part 131 is formed by inwards recessing on the outer surface of the side plate 13. The top of the handheld part 131 is recessed inwards, and the lower end of the handheld part 131 is flush with the side plate 13. By applying an upward force to the handheld part 131, the outdoor unit 1 of the air conditioner can be lifted. A fixing part 132 is also provided on the outer surface of the side plate 13, and a first wire passing hole 1321 and a second wire passing hole 1322 are also provided on the fixing part 132.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 、 4 As shown in FIGS. 5, the middle partition plate 20 is generally in an "L"-shaped plate structure. The front end of the middle partition plate 20 is connected to the front panel 11, the rear end of the middle partition plate 20 is connected to the heat exchanger 12, the bottom of the middle partition plate 20 is connected to the bottom plate 14. On the vertical surface of the middle partition plate 20 facing the side plate 13, a variable frequency control board 21 is provided, and electrical components 211 are provided on the variable frequency control board 21. The long strip-shaped gap between the middle partition plate 20 and the front panel 11 is the second air outlet 22, and an air inlet 23 is provided at the upper end of the vertical surface of the middle partition plate 20 facing the front panel 11.
[0029] On the side surface of the middle partition plate 20 facing the front panel, a first abutting protrusion 221 and a second abutting protrusion 222 are provided, and the second air outlet 22 is provided between the first abutting protrusion 221 and the second abutting protrusion 222.
[0030] The air inlet 23 is in the shape of louver holes, and a brim 231 is provided at the top of the air inlet 23.
[0031] A compressor 31 is provided in the compressor chamber 30. The air flow enters the compressor chamber 30 through the air inlet 23. The air flow takes away most of the heat through the electrical components 211 on the variable frequency control board 21, and then flows out of the compressor chamber 30 through the second air outlet 22.
[0032] A blower 41 is provided in the center of the blower chamber 40. The blades of the blower 41 face the first air outlet 111, and the air flow flows out of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1 through the first air outlet 111.
[0033] The working process of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1 of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0034] When the blower 41 rotates, the air flow is discharged from the blower chamber 40 through the first air outlet 111. Thus, a negative pressure is generated in the blower chamber 40, and the air flow enters the compressor chamber 30 through the air inlet 23 on the middle partition plate 20, and then passes through the electrical components 211 on the variable frequency control board 21. The heat generated by the electrical components 211 is taken away by the air flow. Under the action of the negative pressure in the blower chamber 40, the heat flows through the second air outlet 22 and then through the first air outlet 111 and is discharged from the air conditioner outdoor unit 1.
[0035] Therefore, the air conditioner outdoor unit 1 of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0036] The air flow enters from the bottom of the air inlet 23. After the air flow at the air inlet 23 is inhaled, it flows through the surface of the variable frequency control board 21, taking away part of the heat on the heat-generating electrical components 211, with uniform heat dissipation and accelerated heat dissipation.
[0037] The air inlet 23 is surrounded by a complete circle of brim 231. The brim 231 at the top of the air inlet 23 effectively prevents rainwater from dripping in, avoiding the risk of rainwater eroding the electrical components 211.
[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation on the present utility model. Based on the inspiration of the ideal embodiments of the present utility model, through the above description, relevant workers can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising a housing (10), and a middle partition (20) arranged inside the housing (10), the housing (10) comprising a panel (11) and a side panel (13), an air inlet (23) being arranged on a vertical surface of the middle partition (20) facing the panel (11), an electrical component (211) being arranged on a vertical surface of the middle partition (20) facing the side panel (13), a second air outlet (22) being formed in a gap between the middle partition (20) and the panel (11), a first supporting protrusion (221) and a second supporting protrusion (222) being arranged on a side surface of the middle partition (20) facing the panel (11), the second air outlet (22) being arranged between the first supporting protrusion (221) and the second supporting protrusion (222), an airflow flowing from the air inlet (23) through the electrical component (211) and out from the second air outlet (22).
2. An air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioner outdoor unit (1) further comprises a compressor chamber (30) arranged on one side of the middle partition (20) and a fan chamber (40) arranged on the other side of the middle partition (20); a first air outlet (111) is provided on the panel (11); airflow enters the compressor chamber (30) from the bottom end of the air inlet (23), flows through the electrical component (211) and the second air outlet (22), and finally flows out of the air conditioner outdoor unit (1) from the first air outlet (111).
3. An air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: A brim (231) is provided at the top of the air inlet (23).
4. An air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer shell (10) is a shell body surrounded by the panel (11), the side panels (13), the heat exchanger (12) and the bottom plate (14); the panel (11), the heat exchanger (12) and the side panels (13) are connected by screws.
5. An air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the heat exchanger (12) is arranged directly opposite to the panel (11), and the other side of the heat exchanger (12) is arranged directly opposite to the side panel (13); the heat exchanger (12) is a sandwich structure.
6. An air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the side plate (13) is provided with a hand-holding portion (131) and a fixing member (132).
7. An air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing member (132) is provided with a first threading hole (1321) and a second threading hole (1322).
8. An air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: A frequency conversion control board (21) is provided at the upper end of the middle partition plate (20), and the electrical component (211) is arranged on the frequency conversion control board (21).
9. An air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: A compressor (31) is arranged in the compressor cavity (30), and the frequency conversion control board (21) is also arranged in the compressor cavity (30).
10. An air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fan (41) is provided in the fan chamber (40), and the fan (41) is directly opposite to the first air outlet (111). Air flows from the heat exchanger (12) through the first air outlet (111) and out of the air conditioner outdoor unit (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Outdoor unit heat dissipation assembly, outdoor unit and air conditioner
CN111878912A