Concrete detection device for constructional engineering
By designing a concrete detection device with a support frame, slide chute, lifting screw, limit guide rod and drive motor, the problem of easy skewness when the slump cylinder is pulled up in the prior art is solved, and the high accuracy of the concrete detection results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422178081.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete detection devices are prone to skew when pulling up the slump cylinder, causing the concrete pile to deform and incline, which in turn affects the accuracy of the detection results.
A concrete detection device including a support frame, slide chute, lifting screw, limit guide rod and drive motor is designed. These components drive the horizontal connecting beams to carry out stable vertical lifting to ensure the precise lifting and lowering of the slump cylinder and prevent the concrete pile from tilting due to external forces.
Through precise vertical lifting and lowering activities, the device avoids deformation of the concrete pile, improves the accuracy of concrete slump detection, and combines the detection method of laser rangefinder to further improve the detection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223037949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a concrete detection device for construction engineering. Background Technique
[0002] During the concrete detection process, it is necessary to detect its slump. The slump is a method and index for measuring the workability of concrete. Usually, a slump test is carried out to measure the fluidity of the mixture, and the cohesiveness and water retention are evaluated by visual experience. The slump is measured by a quantitative index, and its degree is used to judge whether the construction can proceed normally. When detecting the concrete slump, it is necessary to fill the slump cone with concrete, and then pull out the slump cone. The concrete collapses due to its own weight. Then, a straight rod is placed on the top of the slump cone, and a ruler is used to measure the distance from the straight rod to the highest point of the concrete. The difference generated is the slump of the concrete.
[0003] During the detection process of the current detection device, when pulling out the slump cone, it is all carried out manually. When manually pulling out the slump cone, it is easy to appear skewed, and then the concrete pile inside the slump cone is prone to deform and tilt under the action of external force, resulting in deviation of the concrete slump detection result. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete detection device for construction engineering, which solves the problem that during the detection process of the current detection device, when pulling out the slump cone, it is all carried out manually. When manually pulling out the slump cone, it is easy to appear skewed, and then the concrete pile inside the slump cone is prone to deform and tilt under the action of external force, resulting in deviation of the concrete slump detection result.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A concrete detection device for construction engineering, including a support frame. There are two groups of the support frames symmetrically arranged, and a bottom support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two groups of support frames. A chute is opened in the middle of the inner sides of the two support frames. A horizontal connecting beam is slidably connected inside the chute. The inner end of the horizontal connecting beam is detachably connected with a connecting rod, and a slump cone is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting rods.
[0008] The inner side of a chute is rotatably connected with a lifting lead screw, and the inner side of the other chute is provided with a limiting guide rod. The top of the lifting lead screw is connected with a driving motor. The top of the support frame is fixedly installed with a top support beam, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the top support beam. The middle part of the inner side of the top support beam is embedded with a laser rangefinder;
[0009] The bottom end of the slump cone is fixedly connected with a rubber base, and the top end of the slump cone is fixedly connected with a connecting ring seat. A limiting card slot is arranged inside the connecting ring seat, and a clamping base is embedded and clamped inside the limiting card slot. An aggregate baffle is arranged at the edge of the clamping base.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the concrete detection device for building engineering of the present utility model, the bottom of the support frame is detachably connected with the bottom support plate through a dismountable bottom frame. The end of the connecting rod is embedded and connected inside the horizontal connecting beam, and the horizontal connecting beam and the connecting rod are detachably connected through bolts.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the concrete detection device for building engineering of the present utility model, the horizontal connecting beam slides along the chute, and the horizontal connecting beam is in threaded connection with the lifting lead screw, and the horizontal connecting beam and the limiting guide rod are in through-sliding connection.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the concrete detection device for building engineering of the present utility model, the aggregate baffle is tightly and fittingly clamped with the limiting card slot inside the connecting ring seat through the clamping base at its bottom end.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the concrete detection device for building engineering of the present utility model, a rotating motor is installed on the top of the top support beam on one side of the driving motor. The end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating sleeve. A bearing seat is installed inside the top support beam corresponding to the rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat;
[0014] The bottom of the rotating sleeve is telescopically connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod and the rotating sleeve are limited and clamped through a spring pin. A pin hole is equidistantly arranged at the edge of the rotating sleeve corresponding to the spring pin. The bottom end of the telescopic rod is detachably connected with a rotating swing rod. A support spring is fixedly installed inside the rotating swing rod, and the end of the support spring is connected with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a knocking rubber seat.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the concrete detection device for building engineering of the present utility model, an installation cavity is arranged inside the rotating swing rod, the support spring is installed inside the installation cavity, the connecting rod is slidably connected inside the installation cavity, and the knocking rubber seat is in close contact with the side of the slump cone.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete detection device for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The support frame, chute, lifting screw rod, limit guide rod and driving motor facilitate the stable vertical lifting and sliding of the horizontal connecting beam. The slump cone is detachably connected to the horizontal connecting beam through a connecting rod. While facilitating the convenient connection of the slump cone, it also facilitates the accurate vertical lifting movement of the slump cone, avoiding the phenomenon that the concrete pile tilts due to external forces when it separates from the concrete, ensuring that the formed concrete pile does not deform, improving the detection accuracy of the concrete slump inside the slump cone subsequently, and further improving the detection accuracy in combination with the detection method of the laser rangefinder, solving the problems of easy error and low detection accuracy in traditional straightedge detection.
[0019] 2. The rubber base at the bottom of the slump cone can effectively seal the gap between the slump cone and the ground through the deformation of the rubber base when the slump cone contacts the ground, avoiding the phenomenon of concrete leakage caused by uneven ground. At the same time, through the connecting ring seat, limit card slot and clamping base, it is convenient to quickly limit and clamp the aggregate baffle to the top of the slump cone, making it more convenient to add concrete into the slump cone, avoiding the phenomenon of concrete spilling when adding concrete due to the small entrance of the slump cone, improving the operation convenience. At the same time, the aggregate baffle is convenient to disassemble and easy to clean subsequently.
[0020] 3. The rotation motor and bearing seat facilitate the rotation of the rotating sleeve and the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod drives the rotating swing rod and the knocking rubber seat to rotate. The knocking rubber seat is elastically connected to the rotating swing rod through a support spring and a connecting rod, so that the knocking rubber seat can closely adhere to the side of the slump cone. Through the reciprocating knocking and vibrating action of the knocking rubber seat on the slump cone, the concrete in the slump cone can be poured more tightly, avoiding the phenomenon of loose concrete accumulation. Moreover, the rotating sleeve and the telescopic rod can be telescopically slid, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the knocking rubber seat. The bearing seat and pin hole are used to limit the telescopic rod, ensuring the stability of the knocking position of the knocking rubber seat, and realizing the adjustment of any vibration and knocking position of the slump cone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal connecting beam of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the slump cone of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic rod of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, bottom support plate; 3, chute; 4, horizontal connecting beam; 5, connecting rod; 6, slump cone; 7, lifting screw rod; 8, limit guide rod; 9, driving motor; 10, top support beam; 11, laser rangefinder; 12, rubber base; 13, connecting ring seat; 14, limit card slot; 15, aggregate baffle; 16, clamping base; 17, rotating motor; 18, bearing seat; 19, pin hole; 20, rotating sleeve; 21, telescopic rod; 22, spring pin; 23, rotating swing rod; 24, support spring; 25, connecting rod; 26, knocking rubber seat. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A concrete detection device for construction projects, including a support frame 1. Two groups of support frames 1 are symmetrically arranged, and a bottom support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two groups of support frames 1. A chute 3 is opened in the middle of the inner sides of the two support frames 1. A horizontal connecting beam 4 is slidably connected to the inner side of the chute 3. The inner side of the end of the horizontal connecting beam 4 is detachably connected to a connecting rod 5. The inner sides of the two connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected to a slump cone 6. The bottom of the support frame 1 is detachably connected to the bottom support plate 2 through a dismountable bottom frame. The end of the connecting rod 5 is embedded in the inner side of the horizontal connecting beam 4, and the horizontal connecting beam 4 and the connecting rod 5 are detachably connected by bolts, which facilitates the quick splicing and assembly of the entire detection device and at the same time facilitates the convenient connection of the slump cone 6;
[0028] A lifting screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of a chute 3. A horizontal connecting beam 4 slides along the chute 3, and the horizontal connecting beam 4 is threadedly connected to the lifting screw rod 7. The horizontal connecting beam 4 is slidably connected through the limiting guide rod 8, which is convenient for driving the horizontal connecting beam 4 to perform stable vertical lifting and sliding. The slump cone 6 is detachably connected to the horizontal connecting beam 4 through a connecting rod 5, which is convenient for the slump cone 6 to be conveniently connected and also facilitates driving the slump cone 6 to perform accurate vertical lifting activities. A limiting guide rod 8 is installed on the inner side of the other chute 3. The top of the lifting screw rod 7 is connected to a driving motor 9. The top of the support frame 1 is fixedly installed with a top support beam 10, and the driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top support beam 10. A laser rangefinder 11 is embedded in the middle of the inner side of the top support beam 10;
[0029] The bottom end of the slump cone 6 is fixedly connected with a rubber base 12, and the top end of the slump cone 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring seat 13. A limiting card slot 14 is opened in the inner side of the connecting ring seat 13, and a clamping base 16 is embedded and clamped in the inner side of the limiting card slot 14. An aggregate shielding cover 15 is arranged at the edge end of the clamping base 16. The aggregate shielding cover 15 is tightly fitted and clamped with the limiting card slot 14 inside the connecting ring seat 13 through the clamping base 16 at its bottom end, which is convenient for quickly limiting and clamping the aggregate shielding cover 15 to the top of the slump cone 6, making it more convenient to add concrete into the slump cone 6 and avoiding the phenomenon of concrete spilling when adding concrete due to the small inlet of the slump cone 6.
[0030] A rotating motor 17 is installed on the top of the top support beam 10 on the side of the driving motor 9. The end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 17 is connected with a rotating sleeve 20. A bearing seat 18 is installed inside the top support beam 10 corresponding to the rotating sleeve 20, and the rotating sleeve 20 is rotatably connected in the bearing seat 18;
[0031] The bottom of the rotating sleeve 20 is telescopically connected with a telescopic rod 21, and the telescopic rod 21 is limited and clamped with the rotating sleeve 20 through a spring pin 22. A pin hole 19 is equidistantly opened at the edge end of the rotating sleeve 20 corresponding to the spring pin 22. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 21 is detachably connected with a rotating swing rod 23. A support spring 24 is fixedly installed inside the rotating swing rod 23, and the end of the support spring 24 is connected with a connecting rod 25, and the end of the connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a knocking rubber seat 26. An installation cavity is opened inside the rotating swing rod 23, and the support spring 24 is installed in the installation cavity. The connecting rod 25 is slidably connected in the installation cavity. The knocking rubber seat 26 is in close contact with the side of the slump cone 6, so that the knocking rubber seat 26 can closely adhere to the side of the slump cone 6, and thus through the reciprocating knocking and vibrating action of the knocking rubber seat 26 on the slump cone 6, the concrete in the slump cone 6 can be poured more tightly.
[0032] Working principle and usage process of the utility model: First, lower the slump cone 6 so that the rubber base 12 at its bottom contacts the ground. When the slump cone 6 contacts the ground, the deformation of the rubber base 12 is used to effectively seal the gap between them, avoiding the phenomenon of concrete leakage caused by uneven ground. At the same time, through the connecting ring seat 13, the limit card slot 14, and the clamping base 16, the aggregate baffle 15 is quickly and limit-clamped to the top of the slump cone 6, making it more convenient to add concrete into the slump cone 6, avoiding the phenomenon of spilling when adding concrete due to the small entrance of the slump cone 6, improving the convenience of operation. At the same time, the aggregate baffle 15 is convenient to disassemble and easy to clean later;
[0033] Next, inject the concrete to be tested into the slump cone 6 through the aggregate baffle 15. When injecting the concrete, it is convenient to drive the rotating sleeve 20 and the telescopic rod 21 to rotate by rotating the motor 17 and the bearing seat 18. The telescopic rod 21 drives the rotating swing rod 23 and the knocking rubber seat 26 to rotate. Through the reciprocating knocking and vibrating action of the knocking rubber seat 26 on the slump cone 6, the concrete in the slump cone 6 can be poured more tightly, avoiding the phenomenon of concrete accumulation not being compact;
[0034] The rotating sleeve 20 and the telescopic rod 21 can slide telescopically, which is convenient to adjust the position of the knocking rubber seat 26. The bearing seat 18 and the pin hole 19 are used to limit the telescopic rod 21, so as to ensure the stability of the knocking position of the knocking rubber seat 26, realize the adjustment of any vibration knocking position of the slump cone 6, and the knocking rubber seat 26 is elastically connected to the rotating swing rod 23 through the support spring 24 and the connecting rod 25, so that the knocking rubber seat 26 can closely adhere to the side of the slump cone 6, improving the actual knocking and vibrating effect;
[0035] After the concrete in the slump cone 6 is knocked and filled and full, it is convenient to drive the horizontal connecting beam 4 to perform stable vertical lifting and sliding through the support frame 1, the chute 3, the lifting screw rod 7, the limit guide rod 8, and the driving motor 9. The slump cone 6 is detachably connected to the horizontal connecting beam 4 through the connecting rod 5. While facilitating the convenient connection of the slump cone 6, it is also convenient to drive the slump cone 6 to perform precise vertical lifting activities, avoiding the phenomenon of the concrete pile being tilted due to external force when it is separated from the concrete, ensuring that the formed concrete pile does not deform. At this time, the height is detected by the laser rangefinder 11 in the middle of the top support beam 10, further improving the detection accuracy of the concrete slump and solving the problems of easy error and low detection accuracy in traditional ruler detection.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete detection device for construction engineering, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frames (1) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the bottoms of the two groups of support frames (1) are fixedly connected to bottom support plates (2), and a slide groove (3) is provided in the middle of the inner sides of the two support frames (1), and a horizontal connecting beam (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (3), and a connecting rod (5) is detachably connected to the inner side of the end of the horizontal connecting beam (4), and a slump cone (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two connecting rods (5); A lifting screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner side of one slide groove (3), a limiting guide rod (8) is installed on the inner side of the other slide groove (3), a driving motor (9) is connected to the top of the lifting screw rod (7), a top support beam (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (1), and the driving motor (9) is fixedly installed on the top support beam (10), and a laser rangefinder (11) is embedded and installed in the middle part of the inner side of the top support beam (10); The bottom end of the slump cone (6) is fixedly connected to a rubber base (12), and the top end of the slump cone (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring seat (13), a limit slot (14) is provided on the inner side of the connecting ring seat (13), and a connecting base (16) is embedded and connected on the inner side of the limit slot (14), and an aggregate retaining cover (15) is provided on the side end of the connecting base (16).
2. A concrete detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (1) is detachably connected to the bottom support plate (2) by means of a disassembly base frame, the end of the connecting rod (5) is embedded and connected to the inner side of the horizontal connecting beam (4), and the horizontal connecting beam (4) and the connecting rod (5) are detachably connected by means of bolts.
3. A concrete detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal connecting beam (4) slides along the slide groove (3), and the horizontal connecting beam (4) and the lifting screw rod (7) are connected via threads, and the horizontal connecting beam (4) and the limiting guide rod (8) are connected via a penetrating sliding connection.
4. A concrete detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aggregate retaining cover (15) is tightly fitted and clamped with the limiting clamping groove (14) inside the connecting ring seat (13) through the clamping base (16) at the bottom end thereof.
5. A concrete detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (17) is installed at the top of the top support beam (10) at one side of the drive motor (9); a rotating sleeve (20) is connected to the end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (17); a bearing seat (18) is installed inside the top support beam (10) at a position corresponding to the rotating sleeve (20); and the rotating sleeve (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat (18); The bottom of the rotating sleeve (20) is telescopically connected to a telescopic rod (21), and the telescopic rod (21) and the rotating sleeve (20) are limitedly clamped by a spring pin (22). Pin holes (19) are equidistantly provided at the edge of the rotating sleeve (20) corresponding to the spring pin (22). The bottom end of the telescopic rod (21) is detachably connected to a rotating swing rod (23). A support spring (24) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating swing rod (23), and the end of the support spring (24) is connected to a connecting rod (25), and the end of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to a knocking rubber seat (26).
6. A concrete detection device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: An installation cavity is provided on the inner side of the rotating swing arm (23), a support spring (24) is installed in the installation cavity, the connecting rod (25) is slidably connected in the installation cavity, and the knocking rubber seat (26) is in close contact with the edge of the slump cone (6).