Hemispherical light source and visual inspection system
By designing a hemispherical light source and visual detection system, the combination of sliding base and light emitting components is used to solve the problem of unadjustable light output position of the existing light source device, and a variety of lighting needs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421808664.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The light output height and angle of the existing light source devices cannot be adjusted, making it difficult to meet the diverse lighting requirements.
Design a hemispherical light source and visual inspection system, including a hemispherical bracket, a sliding base and a light emitting assembly. The light output height and angle of the light emitting assembly are adjusted by sliding the base to achieve multi-directional and positional light emission.
It realizes the diversified lighting requirements for the workpiece to be tested and meets the light source adjustment requirements for different application scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN223038276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection light sources, in particular to a hemispherical light source and a vision detection system. Background Technique
[0002] When using a vision module to perform vision detection on a workpiece to be measured, it is usually necessary to use a light source device to illuminate the workpiece to be measured. The light output height, angle, etc. of the existing light source device cannot be adjusted, making it difficult to meet diverse lighting requirements.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing light source device to solve the problem that the light output position cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to meet diverse lighting requirements.
[0004] The above information disclosed in this background section is only included to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and thus may include information that does not form the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] An object of the present utility model is to provide a hemispherical light source and a vision detection system, which can effectively solve the problem that the light output position of the existing light source device cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to meet diverse lighting requirements.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a hemispherical light source and a vision detection system, including:
[0007] A hemispherical bracket, the hemispherical bracket is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped tracks and encloses a hemispherical lighting space;
[0008] A plurality of sliding bases corresponding to each of the arc-shaped tracks one by one, the sliding bases are slidably arranged in the corresponding arc-shaped tracks;
[0009] A plurality of light-emitting components corresponding to each of the sliding bases one by one, the light-emitting components are fixedly installed on the corresponding sliding bases and are used for illuminating the lighting space.
[0010] Optionally, the hemispherical bracket includes an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate located below the upper fixing plate, and the arc-shaped tracks connecting the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate.
[0011] Optionally, the upper fixing plate is provided with a detection hole for obtaining the image information of the workpiece to be measured.
[0012] Optionally, the lower fixing plate is provided with a workpiece passing hole for the workpiece to be measured to enter and exit the lighting space.
[0013] Optionally, both the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are annular structures.
[0014] Optionally, the arc-shaped track is provided with a base chute for accommodating the sliding base;
[0015] On both sides of the base chute are provided limiting guide grooves; on the side position of the sliding base are provided limiting convex platforms slidably connected to the limiting guide grooves.
[0016] Optionally, the bottom of the base chute is provided with a light-emitting groove communicating the base chute to the light-illuminating space.
[0017] Optionally, the sliding base is provided with a fixing hole for inserting the light-emitting component.
[0018] Optionally, the light-emitting component includes a lamp board and a lens component.
[0019] On the other hand, a vision detection system is provided, including a vision module and any one of the hemispherical light sources described above.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: A hemispherical light source and a vision detection system are provided. The hemispherical bracket is sleeved on the workpiece to be measured, so that the workpiece to be measured enters the light-illuminating space. Then, each sliding base is slid up and down, thereby adjusting the light-emitting height and light-emitting angle of each light-emitting component. Thus, the workpiece to be measured can be illuminated from various directions and positions as needed, thereby meeting diverse light-illuminating requirements. Description of the Drawings
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the hemispherical light source provided for the embodiment;
[0023] Figure 2 Exploded view of the hemispherical light source provided for the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 3 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of the hemispherical light source provided for the embodiment.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Hemispherical bracket; 101. Upper fixing plate; 1011. Detection hole; 102. Lower fixing plate; 1021. Passing part hole; 103. Arc-shaped track; 1031. Base chute; 1032. Limiting guide groove; 1033. Light-emitting groove;
[0027] 2. Sliding base; 201. Limiting boss; 202. Fixing hole;
[0028] 3. Light-emitting component; 301. Lamp board; 302. Lens component. Detailed implementation manner
[0029] In the present utility model, the mention of "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present utility model. The term "embodiment" appearing at various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or relevance to other embodiments. In principle, in the present utility model, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, the meanings of the technical terms used herein are the same as those generally understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs; the use of the relevant terms herein is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0031] In the present utility model, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, primary-secondary or sequential relationship, etc. between these entities or operations.
[0032] Without further limitation, in the present utility model, the expressions such as "including", "comprising", "having" or other similar expressions used in the statements are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude that there may be other elements in the process, method or product including the said elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may not only include those defined elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to this process, method or product.
[0033] Similar to the understanding in the "Examination Guidelines", in the present utility model, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding" are understood not to include the present number; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" are understood to include the present number. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "many" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the spatially related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "perpendicular", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiment or the attached drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present utility model or for the reader's understanding, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0035] Unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", "set", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] The present utility model provides a hemispherical light source and a vision detection system, which are applicable to the application scenario of illuminating a workpiece to be measured for vision detection, and can effectively solve the problem that the light-emitting position of the existing light source device cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to meet diverse lighting requirements.
[0037] The vision detection system provided in this embodiment includes a vision module for the user to obtain image information of the workpiece to be measured and a hemispherical light source for illuminating the workpiece to be measured.
[0038] See Figures 1 to 3 , the hemispherical light source includes a hemispherical bracket 1. The hemispherical bracket 1 includes an upper fixing plate 101, a lower fixing plate 102 located below the upper fixing plate 101, and a plurality of arc-shaped tracks 103 connecting the upper fixing plate 101 and the lower fixing plate 102. Among them, the upper fixing plate 101, the lower fixing plate 102, and each of the arc-shaped tracks 103 enclose a hemispherical lighting space.
[0039] The hemispherical light source further includes a plurality of sliding bases 2 provided in one-to-one correspondence with each of the arc-shaped tracks 103, and a plurality of light-emitting components 3 provided in one-to-one correspondence with each of the sliding bases 2. The sliding base 2 is slidably disposed in the corresponding arc-shaped track 103, and the light-emitting component 3 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding sliding base 2 for illuminating the light-illuminating space.
[0040] In this embodiment, both the upper fixing plate 101 and the lower fixing plate 102 are annular structures. Specifically, the upper fixing plate 101 is provided with a detection hole 1011 for acquiring image information of the workpiece to be measured, and the lower fixing plate 102 is provided with a workpiece passing hole 1021 for the workpiece to be measured to enter and exit the light-illuminating space. The hemispherical bracket 1 is sleeved on the workpiece to be measured, so that the workpiece to be measured enters the light-illuminating space. After the light-emitting component 3 illuminates the workpiece to be measured, the vision module is located above the detection hole 1011 and shoots downward through the detection hole 1011 to acquire the image information of the workpiece to be measured, thereby realizing the vision detection of the workpiece to be measured.
[0041] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped track 103 is provided with a base chute 1031 for accommodating the sliding base 2; both sides of the base chute 1031 are provided with limiting guide grooves 1032; and a limiting boss 201 slidably connected to the limiting guide groove 1032 is provided at the side position of the sliding base 2.
[0042] The sliding base 2 is provided with a fixing hole 202 for inserting the light-emitting component 3, and the light-emitting component 3 can be fixed in the fixing hole 202 by interference fit or screw. The bottom of the base chute 1031 is provided with a light-emitting groove 1033 communicating the base chute 1031 to the light-illuminating space. After the light-emitting component 3 is installed in the fixing hole 202, the workpiece to be measured in the light-illuminating space can be illuminated through the light-emitting groove 1033.
[0043] Optionally, the light-emitting component 3 includes a lamp board 301 and a lens assembly 302.
[0044] In summary, the hemispherical light source and the vision detection system provided in this embodiment have the following advantages: The hemispherical bracket 1 is sleeved on the workpiece to be measured, so that the workpiece to be measured enters the light-illuminating space. Then, each sliding base 2 is slid up and down, and thus the light-emitting height and the light-emitting angle of each light-emitting component 3 are adjusted. Thereby, the workpiece to be measured can be illuminated from various directions and positions according to needs, and thus diverse light-illuminating requirements can be met.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of the specification of this application, the patent protection scope of this application cannot be limited thereby. Any technical solutions obtained by equivalent structure or equivalent process substitution or modification based on the essential concept of this application and using the content recorded in the text and drawings of the specification of this application, as well as those directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, etc., are all included in the patent protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A hemispherical light source, characterized in that: include: A hemispherical bracket (1), wherein the hemispherical bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped tracks (103) and surrounds a hemispherical lighting space; A plurality of sliding bases (2) arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each of the arc-shaped tracks (103), wherein the sliding bases (2) are slidably arranged in the corresponding arc-shaped tracks (103); A plurality of light emitting components (3) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each of the sliding bases (2), and the light emitting components (3) are mounted and fixed on the corresponding sliding base (2) and are used to illuminate the lighting space.
2. The hemispherical light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hemispherical bracket (1) comprises an upper fixing plate (101), a lower fixing plate (102) located below the upper fixing plate (101), and the arc-shaped tracks (103) connecting the upper fixing plate (101) and the lower fixing plate (102).
3. The hemispherical light source according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper fixing plate (101) is provided with a detection hole (1011) for acquiring image information of a workpiece to be detected.
4. The hemispherical light source according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower fixing plate (102) is provided with a piece passage hole (1021) for the workpiece to be measured to enter and exit the lighting space.
5. The hemispherical light source according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: Both the upper fixing plate (101) and the lower fixing plate (102) are annular structures.
6. The hemispherical light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped track (103) is provided with a base sliding groove (1031) for accommodating the sliding base (2); Limiting guide grooves (1032) are provided on both sides of the base sliding groove (1031); and limiting bosses (201) slidably connected to the limiting guide grooves (1032) are provided on the side positions of the sliding base (2).
7. The hemispherical light source according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the base slide groove (1031) is provided with a light outlet groove (1033) connecting the base slide groove (1031) to the lighting space.
8. The hemispherical light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding base (2) is provided with a fixing hole (202) for inserting the light-emitting component (3).
9. The hemispherical light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-emitting assembly (3) comprises a light panel (301) and a lens assembly (302).
10. A visual inspection system, characterized in that: It comprises a visual module and the hemispherical light source described in any one of claims 1-9.