Portable real fire simulation training device

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable real fire simulation training device which comprises a brazier, a gas supply assembly comprises a supporting seat, a gas supply frame arranged on the supporting seat and a first gas supply pipe arranged on the side wall of the brazier in a penetrating mode. The ignition mechanism comprises an ignition control box, a second gas supply pipe, an ignition needle assembly, a gasification conversion device, a second control valve, a three-way valve and a communication adjusting valve, the water injection pipe penetrates through the side wall of the brazier, a third control valve is arranged on the part, located outside the brazier, of the water injection pipe, and the drainage pipe penetrates through the bottom wall of the brazier. A fourth control valve is arranged on the part of the drain pipe outside the fire pan. According to the utility model, the fire pan is provided with the water injection pipe with the control valve, the water drainage pipe and the gas supply pipe, and the fire pan is also provided with the ignition mechanism, so that the fire can be controlled at any time, the safety of the fire is considered, and the fire can be extinguished through gas cut-off and water injection; therefore, the practicability, the safety and the training effect of the device are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire simulation training, and particularly relates to a portable real fire simulation training device. Background Art

[0002] Fire drills are activities to enhance people's awareness of fire safety, enabling everyone to further understand and master the fire handling process, and improving the coordination and cooperation ability in the process of handling emergencies. It enhances the awareness of mutual rescue and self-rescue of personnel in case of fire, and clarifies the responsibilities of the fire prevention person in charge and the volunteer firefighters in case of fire.

[0003] At present, the fire situation simulation in fire drills is generally divided into real scene drills and simulation drills. In real scene drills, wooden blocks are generally placed in a bucket and then ignited to simulate a fire situation. However, if the participants are non-professionals, due to the lack of certain basic knowledge, the real scene drills are dangerous, there are certain safety hazards, and harmful particles will also be generated. Moreover, the existing simulation drill devices cannot control the fire size at any time, and the consideration for fire safety is insufficient. For example, the fire cannot be extinguished through the device itself, resulting in insufficient practicality and poor training effect of the existing simulation training devices. Therefore, the existing technology has limitations. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model is made to solve the above problems, and aims to provide a portable real fire simulation training device.

[0005] The utility model provides a portable real fire simulation training device, which has the following characteristics: the fire basin is in a rectangular basin shape, and a plurality of support rods are arranged on the outer bottom wall of the fire basin for setting the fire basin on the ground. An installation frame is arranged on the top wall of the fire basin and close to one side wall of the fire basin.

[0006] The air supply assembly includes a support base, an air supply frame, and a first air supply pipe. The support base is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fire basin, the air supply frame is arranged on the support base, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the top wall of the air supply frame, the air supply pipe penetrates through one side wall of the fire basin, and a first control valve is arranged on the part of the air supply pipe outside the fire basin.

[0007] The ignition mechanism includes an ignition control box, a second air supply pipe, an ignition needle assembly, a gasification conversion device, a second control valve, a three-way valve, and a connection regulating valve. The ignition control box is arranged on the installation frame, the second air supply pipe penetrates through the ignition control box, one end of the second air supply pipe is inside the ignition control box, the ignition needle assembly is connected to one end of the second air supply pipe, part of the ignition needle assembly is outside the ignition control box and above the air supply frame, the gasification conversion device and the second control valve are connected to the other end of the second air supply pipe through the three-way valve, and the connection regulating valve is arranged on the gasification conversion device for connecting a liquefied gas cylinder.

[0008] The water injection pipe is arranged on the side wall of the brazier, and a third control valve is arranged on the part of the water injection pipe located outside the brazier.

[0009] The drain pipe is arranged on the bottom wall of the brazier, and a fourth control valve is arranged on the part of the drain pipe located outside the brazier.

[0010] In the portable real fire simulation training device provided by the present utility model, it can also have the following feature: a combustion prevention filter screen is arranged at the mouth of the mounting frame facing the gas supply frame.

[0011] In the portable real fire simulation training device provided by the present utility model, it can also have the following feature: the gas supply frame is in the shape of a Chinese character 'Ri', and a plurality of air outlets are evenly arranged on the cross bar of the gas supply frame.

[0012] In the portable real fire simulation training device provided by the present utility model, it can also have the following feature: the ignition needle assembly includes a protection tube and an igniter. One end of the protection tube is connected to one end of the second gas supply pipe, and the other end is located outside the ignition control box and above the gas supply frame. The igniter is arranged inside the protection tube and inside the ignition control box.

[0013] In the portable real fire simulation training device provided by the present utility model, it can also have the following feature: a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the brazier and inside the mounting frame.

[0014] In the portable real fire simulation training device provided by the present utility model, it can also have the following feature: a wireless receiving module and a wire control switch are also arranged inside the ignition control box.

[0015] Functions and effects of the utility model

[0016] According to the portable real fire simulation training device involved in the present utility model, because a water injection pipe, a drain pipe, and a gas supply pipe with control valves are arranged on the brazier, and an ignition mechanism is also arranged on the brazier, the size of the fire can be controlled at any time, and the safety of the fire is considered. The fire can be extinguished by cutting off the gas supply and injecting water. Therefore, even when the participants are non-professionals, live drills can be carried out, thus ensuring the practicability, safety, and training effect of the present utility model. Description of the drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable real fire simulation training device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front view of a portable real fire simulation training device of the present utility model.

[0019] Description of the reference numerals:

[0020] 10. Fire basin; 11. Support rod; 12. Mounting bracket; 13. Anti-combustion filter screen; 20. Gas supply assembly; 21. Support base; 22. Gas supply bracket; 221. Air outlet; 23. First gas supply pipe; 24. First control valve; 30. Ignition mechanism; 31. Ignition control box; 32. Second gas supply pipe; 33. Ignition needle assembly; 331. Protection tube; 34. Gasification conversion device; 35. Second control valve; 36. Three-way valve; 37. Connecting regulating valve; 40. Water injection pipe; 41. Third control valve; 50. Drain pipe; 51. Fourth control valve. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions implemented by the present utility model easy to understand, the following embodiments will specifically describe the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Embodiment

[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model, Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model.

[0024] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, this embodiment provides a portable real fire simulation training device, including: a fire basin 10, a gas supply assembly 20, an ignition mechanism 30, a water injection pipe 40, and a drain pipe 50.

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the fire basin 10 is in a rectangular basin shape. A plurality of support rods 11 are provided on the outer bottom wall of the fire basin 10 for setting the fire basin 10 on the ground. An installation bracket 12 is provided on the top wall of the fire basin 10 and close to one side wall of the fire basin 10.

[0026] In this embodiment, a temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of the fire basin 10 and inside the installation bracket 12. Therefore, the temperature inside the fire basin 10 can be detected in real time, thereby ensuring the safety during the training process.

[0027] In this embodiment, an anti-combustion filter screen 13 is provided at the opening of the installation bracket 12 facing the gas supply bracket 22. Therefore, the flame in the fire basin 10 can be prevented from affecting the temperature sensor in the ignition control box 31, thereby ensuring the practical effect of the present utility model during use.

[0028] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the air supply assembly 20 includes a support base 21, an air supply frame 22, and a first air supply pipe 23. The support base 21 is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the brazier 10, the air supply frame 22 is disposed on the support base 21, and a plurality of air outlets 221 are provided on the top wall of the air supply frame 22. The air supply pipe is passed through a side wall of the brazier 10, and a first control valve 24 is provided on the portion of the air supply pipe outside the brazier 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, the air supply frame 22 is in the shape of a Chinese character 'Ri', and a plurality of air outlets 221 are evenly distributed on the cross bar of the air supply frame 22.

[0030] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the ignition mechanism 30 includes an ignition control box 31, a second air supply pipe 32, an ignition needle assembly 33, a gasification conversion device 34, a second control valve 35, a three-way valve 36, and a connection regulating valve 37. The ignition control box 31 is disposed on the mounting frame 12, the second air supply pipe 32 is passed through the ignition control box 31, and one end of the second air supply pipe 32 is located inside the ignition control box 31. The ignition needle assembly 33 is connected to one end of the second air supply pipe 32, and a part of the ignition needle assembly 33 is located outside the ignition control box 31 and above the air supply frame 22. The gasification conversion device 34 and the second control valve 35 are connected to the other end of the second air supply pipe 32 through the three-way valve 36. The connection regulating valve 37 is disposed on the gasification conversion device 34 and is used to connect a liquefied gas cylinder.

[0031] During use, the connection regulating valve 37 is externally connected to a three-bottle group liquefied propane gas cylinder, and the magnitude of the intake pressure is controlled. Then, the liquefied propane is output in a gas phase through the gasification conversion device 34. Next, the propane gas enters the second air supply pipe 32 through the three-way valve 36, and finally, the ignition needle assembly 33 ignites with the propane gas. Among them, after the ignition is completed, the second control valve 35 stops the supply of the propane gas, ensuring the safety during the use of the present utility model.

[0032] In this embodiment, the ignition needle assembly 33 includes a protection tube 331 and an igniter. One end of the protection tube 331 is connected to one end of the second air supply pipe 32, and the other end is located outside the ignition control box 31 and above the air supply frame 22. The igniter is disposed inside the protection tube 331 and is located inside the ignition control box 31. Among them, the igniter is preferably an electric voltage generator.

[0033] In this embodiment, a wireless receiving module and a wire control switch are further provided inside the ignition control box 31. Therefore, it is possible to allow the drill personnel to remotely or on-site control the ignition and air supply, thereby improving the flexibility of the operation of the present utility model, and further ensuring the safety and practicality of the present utility model.

[0034] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the water injection pipe 40 is passed through the side wall of the brazier 10, and a third control valve 41 is provided on the part of the water injection pipe 40 located outside the brazier 10.

[0035] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the drain pipe 50 is passed through the bottom wall of the brazier 10, and a fourth control valve 51 is provided on the part of the drain pipe 50 located outside the brazier 10.

[0036] When the utility model is in use, water can be selectively injected into the brazier 10 through the water injection pipe 40 to make the gas supply assembly 20 semi-submerged under the water surface, and then gas is supplied, so that the gas passes through the air holes and enters the water in the brazier 10, and is evenly dispersed in the water. Then, it floats to the water surface under the action of buoyancy and mixes with the air, and then is ignited by the ignition mechanism 30 to complete the fire simulation work. When fire extinguishing is needed, the gas supply can be directly stopped, and finally the water in the brazier 10 is drained, so that fire simulation can be realized, which is beneficial to the simulation use of the utility model. Or, gas supply and ignition are directly carried out, water supply is carried out during fire extinguishing, and drainage is carried out after fire extinguishing is completed.

[0037] Functions and effects of the embodiment

[0038] According to the portable real fire simulation training device involved in the utility model, because a water injection pipe, a drain pipe and a gas supply pipe with control valves are provided on the brazier, and an ignition mechanism is also provided on the brazier, the size of the fire can be controlled at any time, and the safety of the fire is considered. The fire can be extinguished by cutting off the gas and injecting water. Therefore, even when the participants are non-professionals, live drills can be carried out, thus ensuring the practicability, safety and training effect of the utility model.

[0039] The above embodiments are preferred cases of the utility model and are not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A portable real fire simulation training device, characterized in that: include: The fire basin is in a rectangular basin shape. A plurality of support rods are arranged on the outer bottom wall of the fire basin for placing the fire basin on the ground. A mounting frame is arranged on the top wall of the fire basin and on one side wall close to the fire basin. The gas supply assembly includes a support seat, a gas supply frame, and a first gas supply pipe. The support seat is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fire basin. The gas supply frame is arranged on the support seat. A plurality of gas outlets are arranged on the top wall of the gas supply frame. The gas supply pipe is passed through a side wall of the fire basin. A first control valve is arranged on the part of the gas supply pipe located outside the fire basin. The ignition mechanism comprises an ignition control box, a second gas supply pipe, an ignition needle assembly, a gasification conversion device, a second control valve, a three-way valve, and a connecting regulating valve. The ignition control box is arranged on the mounting frame. The second gas supply pipe is passed through the ignition control box. One end of the second gas supply pipe is located inside the ignition control box. The ignition needle assembly is connected to one end of the second gas supply pipe. Part of the ignition needle assembly is located outside the ignition control box and above the gas supply frame. The gasification conversion device and the second control valve are connected to the other end of the second gas supply pipe through the three-way valve. The connecting regulating valve is arranged on the gasification conversion device and is used to connect a liquefied gas cylinder. A water injection pipe is provided on the side wall of the fire basin, and a third control valve is provided on the portion of the water injection pipe located outside the fire basin. A drain pipe is passed through the bottom wall of the fire basin, and a fourth control valve is provided on the portion of the drain pipe located outside the fire basin.

2. The portable real fire simulation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, An anti-combustion filter is provided on the frame opening of the mounting frame facing the air supply frame.

3. The portable real fire simulation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The air supply rack is in a Japanese shape, and a plurality of air outlets are evenly distributed on the crossbar of the air supply rack.

4. The portable real fire simulation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The ignition needle assembly includes a protective tube and an igniter, one end of the protective tube is connected to one end of the second air supply pipe, and the other end is located outside the ignition control box and above the air supply rack. The igniter is arranged in the protective tube and located inside the ignition control box.

5. The portable real fire simulation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, A temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of the fire basin and inside the mounting frame.

6. The portable real fire simulation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The ignition control box is also provided with a wireless receiving module and a wire-controlled switch.

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