Fabricated green building energy-saving roof

By designing articulated mounting frames and connecting columns on energy-saving roofs of prefabricated green buildings, combining positioning shells, retaining shells and spring mechanisms, the problem of cumbersome installation and adjustment of traditional roof photovoltaic panels is solved, and the rapid adjustment and disassembly of photovoltaic panels is achieved, and the installation and maintenance efficiency is improved.

CN223039944UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27BEIJING ZHONGCHENGYEDA CONSTRUCTION LABOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421691225.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing and adjusting photovoltaic panels in traditional roofs, there are problems such as cumbersome disassembly screws and low disassembly and assembly efficiency.

Method used

A prefabricated green building energy-saving roof is designed, using articulated mounting frames and connecting columns to achieve rapid adjustment and disassembly of photovoltaic panels through positioning shells, retaining shells and spring mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid adjustment and disassembly of photovoltaic panels, improves installation and maintenance efficiency, and reduces operational complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223039944U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type green buildings, and discloses an assembly type green building energy-saving roof. Comprising two mounting frames and further comprises connecting columns hinged to the front sides and the rear sides of the bottoms of the mounting frames, positioning shells are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting columns, one sides of the positioning shells are fixedly connected with retention shells, and positioning assemblies used for positioning the connecting columns are arranged in the retention shells. When a user needs to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel body, a pull plate can be pulled to drive a pull rod to enable an insertion block to extrude a first spring, and at the moment, the insertion block is also separated from the interior of an insertion groove, so that a connecting column can be pulled to rise in a positioning shell to adjust the inclination angle of a mounting frame; a pull block is pulled to enable a guide plate to extrude a second spring, and meanwhile, when the guide plate moves, an insertion rod is driven to be separated from the interior of an insertion plate, so that the photovoltaic panel body can be quickly taken down for maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated green buildings, and particularly relates to an energy-saving roof for prefabricated green buildings. Background Technique

[0002] Prefabricated green buildings refer to a building model that combines prefabricated building technology and green building concepts. Prefabricated or modular building components, such as wall panels, stairs, roofs, etc., are manufactured in factories and then transported to the site for assembly. This method can significantly shorten the construction period, reduce the dependence on on-site resources, and improve the construction quality and efficiency.

[0003] The roof is the part of the building that is most easily affected by solar radiation. Therefore, solar panels can convert light energy into electrical energy, reduce the use of power sources, make full use of the conversion of light energy into electrical energy, and thus reduce energy consumption. However, the general adjustment method of the brackets for installing photovoltaic panels on traditional roofs is relatively troublesome. Usually, it is necessary to disassemble screws for adjustment and other work. Moreover, the installation work of photovoltaic panels is also relatively cumbersome. Usually, multiple screws are required for installation, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is low. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving roof for prefabricated green buildings to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An energy-saving roof for prefabricated green buildings, including two mounting frames, further including:

[0006] Connecting columns hinged to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting frame. A positioning shell is arranged on the surface of the connecting column. One side of the positioning shell is fixedly connected with a retaining shell. A positioning component for positioning the connecting column is arranged inside the retaining shell. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning shell;

[0007] A connecting frame fixed to the opposite sides of the two mounting frames. A photovoltaic panel body is arranged on the top of the connecting frame and the mounting frame. An installation component for installing the photovoltaic panel body is arranged between the opposite sides of the two connecting frames.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the connecting frames is two, and insertion plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body.

[0009] Preferably, reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the retaining shell, and the side of the reinforcing plate close to the positioning shell is fixedly connected with the positioning shell.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning component includes a first spring and a slot. The first spring is fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the retaining shell. The slot is formed on the surface of the connecting column. One side of the first spring is fixedly connected with a plug block. One side of the plug block is fixedly connected with a pull rod. The end of the pull rod away from the plug block penetrates to the outside of the retaining shell and is fixedly connected with a pull plate.

[0011] Preferably, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the plug block. An opening for cooperating with the sliding blocks is formed inside the retaining shell.

[0012] Preferably, the installation component includes a positioning rod. The positioning rod is fixed between two connecting frames. Guide plates are arranged on both sides of the surface of the positioning rod. Plug rods are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two guide plates. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod. A second spring for resetting the guide plates is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two guide plates and the extension plate. A pull block is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, limiting rods are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides inside the extension plate. Both ends of the limiting rods are fixedly connected with the connecting frames.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] When the user needs to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel body in the present utility model, the pull plate can be pulled to drive the pull rod to cause the plug block to squeeze the first spring. At this time, the plug block will also disengage from the inside of the slot, so that the connecting column can be pulled to rise inside the positioning shell to adjust the inclination angle of the mounting frame. When the photovoltaic panel body needs to be disassembled, the pull block is pulled to cause the guide plate to squeeze the second spring. At the same time, when the guide plate moves, the plug rod will be driven to disengage from the inside of the plug board, so that the photovoltaic panel body can be quickly removed for maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an assembled green building energy-saving roof provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a top view structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel body provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning component provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation component provided by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, connecting column; 3, positioning shell; 4, retaining shell; 5, positioning assembly; 501, first spring; 502, slot; 503, plug; 504, pull rod; 505, pull plate; 506, slider; 6, connecting frame; 7, photovoltaic panel body; 8, mounting assembly; 801, positioning rod; 802, guide plate; 803, insertion rod; 804, extension plate; 805, second spring; 806, pull block; 807, limiting rod; 9, reinforcement plate; 10, mounting plate; 11, insertion plate. Specific implementation manner

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, an assembled green building energy-saving roof includes two mounting frames 1, and further includes: connecting columns 2 hinged to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 1. A positioning shell 3 is arranged on the surface of the connecting column 2. A retaining shell 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning shell 3. A positioning assembly 5 for positioning the connecting column 2 is arranged inside the retaining shell 4. Mounting plates 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning shell 3. The positioning shell 3 can be conveniently installed and positioned through the mounting plates 10. Reinforcement plates 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the retaining shell 4. The connection strength between the retaining shell 4 and the positioning shell 3 can be improved by the fixed connection between the reinforcement plate 9 and the positioning shell 3. The side of the reinforcement plate 9 close to the positioning shell 3 is fixedly connected to the positioning shell 3;

[0023] A connecting frame 6 fixed to the opposite sides of the two mounting frames 1. A photovoltaic panel body 7 is arranged on the top of the connecting frame 6 and the mounting frame 1. And the photovoltaic panel body 7 is a prior art, and this solution will not be elaborated much here, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle. The photovoltaic panel body 7 is convenient for converting light energy into electrical energy. A mounting assembly 8 for mounting the photovoltaic panel body 7 is arranged between the opposite sides of the two connecting frames 6. The number of the connecting frames 6 is two. Insertion plates 11 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body 7. The photovoltaic panel body 7 can be conveniently installed in the mounting frame 1 through the insertion plates 11.

[0024] The positioning component 5 includes a first spring 501 and a slot 502. The first spring 501 is fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the retaining shell 4, and the slot 502 is formed on the surface of the connecting column 2. One side of the first spring 501 is fixedly connected with a plug 503. One side of the plug 503 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 504. The end of the pull rod 504 away from the plug 503 penetrates to the outside of the retaining shell 4 and is fixedly connected with a pull plate 505. Pulling the pull plate 505 drives the pull rod 504 to cause the plug 503 to squeeze the first spring 501. When the plug 503 moves, it will drive the slider 506 to move in a limited way inside the retaining shell 4. At the same time, the plug 503 will also disengage from the inside of the slot 502, so that the connecting column 2 can be pulled to rise inside the positioning shell 3 to adjust the inclination angle of the mounting frame 1. Sliders 506 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the plug 503, and openings for cooperating with the sliders 506 are formed inside the retaining shell 4.

[0025] The installation component 8 includes a positioning rod 801. The positioning rod 801 is fixed between two connecting frames 6. Guide plates 802 are arranged on both sides of the surface of the positioning rod 801. Plug rods 803 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two guide plates 802. An extension plate 804 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod 801. A second spring 805 for resetting the guide plate 802 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two guide plates 802 and the extension plate 804. A pull block 806 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate 802. By pulling the pull block 806, the guide plate 802 can be driven to move on the surfaces of the positioning rod 801 and the limiting rod 807. If they move relatively, the second spring 805 will be squeezed. At the same time, the guide plate 802 will also drive the plug rod 803 to disengage from the inside of the plug board 11, so that the disassembly work can be completed. On the contrary, it is convenient to install the plug board 11 and to position and install the photovoltaic panel body 7. Limiting rods 807 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides inside the extension plate 804, and both ends of the limiting rods 807 are fixedly connected to the connecting frames 6.

[0026] Working principle: First, the positioning shell 3 can be installed on the roof through the mounting plate 10. Subsequently, the pull plate 505 can be pulled to drive the pull rod 504, causing the insertion block 503 to squeeze the first spring 501. When the insertion block 503 moves, it will drive the slider 506 to move in a limited manner inside the retaining shell 4. At the same time, the insertion block 503 will also disengage from the inside of the slot 502, so that the connecting column 2 can be pulled to rise inside the positioning shell 3 to adjust the inclination angle of the mounting frame 1. Then, the photovoltaic panel body 7 is driven to insert the insertion plate 11 into the inside of the connecting frame 6. At this time, by pulling the pull block 806, the guide plate 802 can be driven to move on the surfaces of the positioning rod 801 and the limiting rod 807. If there is relative movement, the second spring 805 will be squeezed. At the same time, the guide plate 802 will also drive the insertion rod 803 to disengage from the inside of the mounting frame 1. Then, the differential insertion plate 11 is placed inside the mounting frame 1, and the pull block 806 can be released. Moreover, one side of the top of the insertion rod 803 is designed with an inclined surface, and the installation work can also be completed by relying on the self-weight of the photovoltaic panel body 7 to press down the insertion rod 803 to squeeze the second spring 805.

[0027] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled green building energy-saving roof, comprising two mounting frames (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting column (2) is hinged to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (1), a positioning shell (3) is provided on the surface of the connecting column (2), a retaining shell (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning shell (3), a positioning assembly (5) for positioning the connecting column (2) is provided inside the retaining shell (4), and both sides of the positioning shell (3) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (10); A connecting frame (6) is fixed to the opposite side of the two mounting frames (1), a photovoltaic panel body (7) is arranged on the top of the connecting frame (6) and the mounting frame (1), and a mounting assembly (8) for mounting the photovoltaic panel body (7) is arranged between the opposite sides of the two connecting frames (6).

2. The assembled green building energy-saving roof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The number of the connecting frames (6) is two, and plug boards (11) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body (7).

3. The assembled green building energy-saving roof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front and rear sides of the retaining shell (4) are both fixedly connected with reinforcement plates (9), and the side of the reinforcement plate (9) close to the positioning shell (3) is fixedly connected to the positioning shell (3).

4. The assembled green building energy-saving roof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The positioning assembly (5) comprises a first spring (501) and a slot (502), wherein the first spring (501) is fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the retaining shell (4), and the slot (502) is opened on the surface of the connecting column (2), one side of the first spring (501) is fixedly connected to an insert block (503), one side of the insert block (503) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (504), and one end of the pull rod (504) away from the insert block (503) passes through the outer side of the retaining shell (4) and is fixedly connected to a pull plate (505).

5. The assembled green building energy-saving roof according to claim 4 is characterized by: The front and rear sides of the insert block (503) are both fixedly connected with a sliding block (506), and the interior of the retaining shell (4) is provided with an opening for use with the sliding block (506).

6. The assembled green building energy-saving roof according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mounting assembly (8) comprises a positioning rod (801), wherein the positioning rod (801) is fixed between two connecting frames (6), guide plates (802) are provided on both sides of the surface of the positioning rod (801), and the opposite sides of the two guide plates (802) are fixedly connected with an insertion rod (803), and the surface of the positioning rod (801) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (804), and a second spring (805) for resetting the guide plate (802) is fixedly connected between the opposite side of the two guide plates (802) and the extension plate (804), and a pull block (806) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate (802).

7. The assembled green building energy-saving roof according to claim 6 is characterized by: The front and rear sides of the extension plate (804) are both fixedly connected to limit rods (807), and both ends of the limit rods (807) are fixedly connected to the connection frame (6).