Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box

Abstract

The utility model provides a dendrobium officinale seedling planting box, and relates to the technical field of dendrobium officinale planting. The dendrobium officinale seedling planting box comprises a box body, a fixing plate and a planting groove are arranged in the box body, the fixing plate is located above the planting groove, adjusting plates are hinged to the two ends of the fixing plate, air cylinders are connected to the upper ends of the adjusting plates, and multiple sets of spraying pipes are arranged at the lower ends of the adjusting plates; a plurality of spraying heads are arranged on each spraying pipe, and an illumination part is arranged between every two adjacent spraying pipes; the planting groove comprises an outer groove body and an inner groove body, the inner groove body is detachably installed on the outer groove body, and a flow guide pipe is arranged on the side wall of the outer groove body. The water quantity and illumination required by dendrobium growth can be adjusted, the uniformity of dendrobium watering is improved, and different illumination requirements of dendrobium are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Dendrobium officinale cultivation, and more specifically, to a planting box for Dendrobium officinale seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Dendrobium officinale is a plant of the Orchidaceae family and the Dendrobium genus. It mainly contains various chemical components such as alkaloids, polysaccharides, flavonoids, and phenols. Among them, alkaloids are its main pharmacological active ingredients, having pharmacological effects such as lowering blood sugar, improving memory, protecting nerves, anti-cataract, and anti-tumor. In addition, Dendrobium also has high ornamental value. Due to the high value of Dendrobium, its market demand is also relatively high. Therefore, growers plant a large number of Dendrobium. When cultivating Dendrobium seedlings, most of them use planting boxes for planting.

[0003] When cultivating Dendrobium with the existing planting boxes, Dendrobium will be planted in a cultivation box filled with sawdust, moss, and bark. Since the growth of Dendrobium requires a certain humidity, it is necessary to water Dendrobium regularly. Sprinklers are usually installed inside the existing cultivation boxes to water Dendrobium through the sprinklers. However, due to the relatively flat bottom of the cultivation box, it is very difficult to drain the water that Dendrobium cannot absorb. If the inside of the cultivation box accumulates a large amount of water, it will cause the roots of Dendrobium to rot, affecting the survival rate of Dendrobium. Secondly, the sprinklers installed inside the cultivation boxes in the existing technology are usually fixed in one position, so they can only water a fixed area inside the cultivation box, resulting in a narrow watering coverage area and affecting the growth of Dendrobium. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a planting box for Dendrobium officinale seedlings, which can adjust the amount of water and light required for the growth of Dendrobium, improve the uniformity of watering Dendrobium, and meet the different light requirements of Dendrobium.

[0005] The embodiments of the utility model are realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A planting box for Dendrobium officinale seedlings includes a box body. A fixed plate and a planting groove are arranged inside the box body. The fixed plate is located above the planting groove. Both ends of the fixed plate are hinged with adjusting plates. A cylinder is connected to the upper end of the adjusting plate. Multiple groups of spray pipes are arranged at the lower end of the adjusting plate. A plurality of spray heads are arranged on each spray pipe, and a lighting member is arranged between adjacent spray pipes; the planting groove includes an outer groove body and an inner groove body. The inner groove body is detachably installed on the outer groove body. A diversion pipe is arranged on the side wall of the outer groove body.

[0007] Furthermore, the water inlet of the spray pipe is connected to the water outlet of a water pump through a pipeline. The water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water outlet of a water storage tank through a pipeline. The water storage tank is installed at the rear side of the box body. The diversion pipe is connected to the water storage tank.

[0008] Further, the lighting member includes a protective box fixedly connected to the adjusting plate. A storage battery and a lighting lamp are detachably installed in the protective box, and the lighting lamp is electrically connected to the storage battery.

[0009] Further, a gear is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the box body. A rack is provided on the outer groove body. Two ends of the outer groove body are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body. The gear meshes with the rack. The gear is connected to the output end of the motor through a rotating shaft, and the motor is installed at the rear side of the box body.

[0010] Further, a chute is opened on the inner wall of the box body. Two ends of the outer groove body are provided with rollers, and the rollers are slidably installed in the chute.

[0011] Further, a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the box body.

[0012] Further, a step is provided on the inner wall of the outer groove body. A support platform is provided at the top end of the inner groove body. The support platform is adapted to the step, and a plurality of water passing holes are opened at the bottom of the inner groove body.

[0013] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0014] In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the adjusting plate, the cylinder and the spray head, the cylinder is used to drive the adjusting plate to move downward by telescoping, changing the distance between the two adjusting plates, adjusting the watering range of the spray head, and enabling the spray heads on the two adjusting plates to alternately scatter water, ensuring the watering effect. By changing the angles of the two adjusting plates, while expanding the watering range, the watering dead angle can be reduced, ensuring the water required for the growth of Dendrobium. The cooperation of the adjusting plate, the cylinder and the lighting member can adjust the lighting angle of the lighting member for Dendrobium, meeting the lighting required for the growth of Dendrobium and being beneficial to the cultivation of Dendrobium seedlings. The cooperation of the outer groove body, the inner groove body and the diversion pipe can divert the excess water in the planting groove, accelerating the discharge of the excess water and preventing the roots of Dendrobium from rotting due to excessive water accumulation. The inner groove body is detachably arranged. When planting or removing Dendrobium seedlings in the planting groove, only the inner groove body needs to be removed, which is convenient to use. Description of the Drawings

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1Structural schematic diagram of the Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model Figure 1 Partial enlarged view at A in

[0018] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the adjusting plate provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Side view of the Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1 - box body, 2 - fixing plate, 3 - planting groove, 4 - adjusting plate, 5 - spray pipe, 6 - spray head, 7 - air cylinder, 8 - connecting rod, 9 - rack, 10 - gear, 11 - ventilation hole, 12 - sliding groove, 13 - lighting member, 14 - water pump, 15 - water storage tank, 16 - motor, 31 - outer groove body, 32 - inner groove body, 311 - diversion pipe, 312 - roller, 313 - step, 321 - water passing hole, 322 - supporting platform. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this application is customarily placed during use, it is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, if terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" are understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] As Figures 1-4 shown, this embodiment provides a Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box, including a box body 1. A fixing plate 2 and a planting groove 3 are arranged inside the box body 1. The fixing plate 2 is located above the planting groove 3. Both ends of the fixing plate 2 are hinged with adjusting plates 4. The upper end of the adjusting plate 4 is connected with a cylinder 7. Multiple spray pipes 5 are arranged at the lower end of the adjusting plate 4. A plurality of spray heads 6 are arranged on each spray pipe 5, and a lighting member 13 is arranged between adjacent spray pipes 5. The planting groove 3 includes an outer groove body 31 and an inner groove body 32. The inner groove body 32 is detachably installed on the outer groove body 31. A diversion pipe 311 is arranged on the side wall of the outer groove body 31.

[0028] Among them, the air cylinder 7 is installed on the inner top surface of the box body 1, and the fixed plate 2 is connected to the inner top surface of the box body 1 through the connecting rod 8. Through the cooperation of the adjusting plate 4, the air cylinder 7 and the spray head 6, the air cylinder 7 is used to drive the adjusting plate 4 to move downward, changing the distance between the two adjusting plates 4, adjusting the watering range of the spray head 6, and enabling the spray heads 6 on the two adjusting plates 4 to alternately scatter water, ensuring the watering effect. By changing the angles of the two adjusting plates 4, while expanding the watering range, the watering dead angle can also be reduced, ensuring the water required for the growth of Dendrobium. The cooperation of the adjusting plate 4, the air cylinder 7 and the lighting component 13 can adjust the lighting angle of the lighting component 13 for Dendrobium, meet the lighting requirements for the growth of Dendrobium, and is beneficial to the cultivation of Dendrobium seedlings. The cooperation of the outer groove body 31, the inner groove body 32 and the diversion pipe 311 can divert the excess water in the planting groove 3, accelerate the discharge of the excess water, and prevent the roots of Dendrobium from rotting due to excessive water accumulation. The inner groove body 32 is detachably arranged. When planting or removing Dendrobium seedlings in the planting groove 3, only the inner groove body 32 needs to be removed, which is convenient to use.

[0029] In this embodiment, the water inlet of the spray pipe 5 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 14 through a pipeline, the water inlet of the water pump 14 is connected to the water outlet of the water storage tank 15 through a pipeline, the water storage tank 15 is installed at the rear side of the box body 1, and the diversion pipe 311 is connected to the water storage tank 15. The water pump 14 transports the water in the water storage tank 15 to the spray pipe 5, and the spray heads 6 on the spray pipe 5 water the Dendrobium. The diversion pipe 311 discharges the excess water and recycles it into the water storage tank 15, facilitating the recycling of water resources.

[0030] In this embodiment, the lighting component 13 includes a protective box fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 4. A storage battery and a lighting lamp are detachably installed in the protective box, and the lighting lamp is electrically connected to the storage battery. The protective box is used to protect the lighting lamp, preventing water from affecting the normal use of the lighting lamp during the watering process. The storage battery is used to supply power to the lighting lamp, which is convenient to use. At the same time, the storage battery and the lighting lamp can be replaced, which is beneficial to ensuring the lighting requirements of Dendrobium.

[0031] In this embodiment, a gear 10 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a rack 9 is arranged on the outer groove body 31, both ends of the outer groove body 31 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the gear 10 meshes with the rack 9, the gear 10 is connected to the output end of the motor 16 through a rotating shaft, and the motor 16 is installed at the rear side of the box body 1. When in use, the motor 16 drives the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 drives the rack 9 to move, so that the outer groove body 31 moves up and down in the box body 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the planting groove 3 and the spray head 6 and the lighting lamp, and the watering distance and the lighting distance can be adjusted, further adjusting the watering range and the lighting intensity to meet the different requirements of Dendrobium for water and light.

[0032] In this embodiment, a chute 12 is formed in the inner wall of the box body 1. Roller wheels 312 are arranged at both ends of the outer groove body 31, and the roller wheels 312 are slidably installed in the chute 12. By sliding the roller wheels 312 at both ends of the outer groove body 31 in the chute 12, the stability of the outer groove body 31 when rising or falling can be improved.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of ventilation holes 11 are formed in the box body 1. The ventilation performance inside the box body 1 can be adjusted by using the ventilation holes 11 to facilitate the growth of Dendrobium.

[0034] In this embodiment, a step 313 is provided on the inner wall of the outer groove body 31, a support platform 322 is provided at the top end of the inner groove body 32, the support platform 322 is adapted to the step 313, and a plurality of water passing holes 321 are formed at the bottom of the inner groove body 32. Among them, there is a certain distance between the bottom of the inner groove body 32 and the bottom of the outer groove body 31. The inner groove body 32 can be quickly installed on the outer groove body 31 through the cooperation of the support platform 322 and the step 313 to quickly cultivate Dendrobium seedlings. The excess water during watering can be discharged into the outer groove body 31 through the water passing holes 321, and then the water is recycled to the water storage tank 15 through the diversion pipe 311 on the outer groove body 31.

[0035] During operation, the water pump 14 is used to transport the water in the water storage tank 15 to the spray pipe 5, and water is sprayed on the Dendrobium in the inner groove body 32 from the spray head 6. The air cylinder 7 is started, and the air cylinder 7 drives the adjusting plate 4 to move downward to change the angles of the two adjusting plates 4, thereby adjusting the watering angle of the spray head 6 and the lighting angle of the lighting lamp, and expanding the watering range and the lighting range. At the same time, the motor 16 can also be started. The motor 16 drives the gear 10 to rotate, and the gear 10 drives the rack 9 to move, so that the outer groove body 31 moves up and down to adjust the watering distance and the lighting distance, thereby adjusting the watering range and the lighting intensity to suit the growth of Dendrobium seedlings. After watering, the excess water in the inner groove body 32 enters the outer groove body 31 through the water passing holes 321 and is discharged to the water storage tank 15 through the diversion pipe 311 on the side wall of the outer groove body 31 for collection and utilization.

[0036] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box, characterized in that: It includes a box body, in which a fixed plate and a planting trough are arranged, the fixed plate is located above the planting trough, both ends of the fixed plate are hinged with adjustment plates, the upper end of the adjustment plate is connected to a cylinder, and the lower end of the adjustment plate is provided with multiple groups of spray pipes, each of the spray pipes is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and lighting elements are provided between adjacent spray pipes; the planting trough includes an outer trough body and an inner trough body, the inner trough body can be detachably installed on the outer trough body, and the side wall of the outer trough body is provided with a guide pipe.

2. The Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet of the spray pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump through a pipe, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water outlet of the water tank through a pipe. The water tank is installed on the rear side of the box body, and the guide pipe is connected to the water tank.

3. The Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting component comprises a protection box fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, a battery and a lighting lamp are detachably installed in the protection box, and the lighting lamp is electrically connected to the battery.

4. The Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body is rotatably provided with a gear, the outer tank body is provided with a rack, the two ends of the outer tank body are slidably connected with the inner wall of the box body, the gear is meshed with the rack, the gear is connected to the output end of the motor through a rotating shaft, and the motor is installed on the rear side of the box body.

5. The Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body, and rollers are provided at both ends of the outer groove body. The rollers are slidably installed in the slide groove.

6. The Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a plurality of air holes.

7. The Dendrobium officinale seedling planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer tank body is provided with steps, the top of the inner tank body is provided with a support platform, the support platform is adapted to the steps, and a plurality of water holes are opened at the bottom of the inner tank body.

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