Wetland device for improving water quality

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality improvement wetland devices, and discloses a water quality improvement wetland device which comprises planting frame seats, a floating base, planting plate seats and an aquatic plant planting frame, planting round holes are evenly formed in the bottom of the aquatic plant planting frame, and every two adjacent planting frame seats are spliced to form an integrated planting structure. A frame base type aquatic plant planting structure is adopted, the planting frame bases serve as planting bearing bases of aquatic plants, the aquatic plants can be prevented from drifting and dispersing through fixed-point floating limiting of the planting frame bases, the aquatic plants can be planted in a regional fixed-point floating mode, good planting controllability is achieved, the planting frame bases are installed in a spliced mode, splicing installation is convenient, and the planting frame bases are convenient to install and maintain. A regional frame base type planting base can be formed through splicing and combination, selective zoned concentrated planting can be conducted on aquatic plant planting according to wetland water area distribution, it is avoided that aquatic plants overgrow to shield the water surface, meanwhile, concentrated management of aquatic plant planting can be facilitated, and control and improvement of wetland ecology are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wetland devices for improving water quality, in particular to a wetland device for improving water quality. Background Art

[0002] Wetlands, forests and oceans are known as the three major ecosystems on Earth. They play an irreplaceable and important role in resisting floods, regulating climate, conserving water resources, degrading pollutants, responding to climate change, maintaining the global carbon cycle and protecting biodiversity. They are known as the "kidneys of the earth", "treasure house of species" and "carbon storage".

[0003] Various aquatic plants are important components of wetlands. They absorb nutrients in wetland water bodies through growth, which can accelerate the purification of water bodies and improve water quality. They are important components of wetlands. Due to the floating growth characteristics of aquatic plants, aquatic plants in wetlands are easily floated and moved by water flow and wind, making them difficult to effectively control and manage. Allowing them to grow will obscure the water surface and have a negative impact on the ecology of wetland waters. Therefore, a water quality improvement wetland device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wetland device for improving water quality to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water quality improvement wetland device, comprising a planting frame seat, a floating base, a planting board seat and a waterweed planting frame, wherein the planting frame seat is arranged on the upper part of the floating base, the planting board seat is installed on the upper part of the planting frame seat, the waterweed planting frame is embedded and installed on the upper part of the planting board seat, and the bottom of the waterweed planting frame is evenly provided with planting circular holes;

[0006] The front and rear sides of the planting frame seat are respectively provided with a first connection block and a first slot, the left and right sides of the planting frame seat are respectively provided with a second connection block and a second slot, and two adjacent planting frame seats are spliced ​​to form an integrated planting structure.

[0007] Preferably, the planting frame seat is fixedly installed on the top of the floating base, the first connecting block is fixed to the front of the planting frame seat, the first slots are opened at the rear of the planting frame seat, and the number and positions of the first slots correspond to the first connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, the second connecting block is fixed to the left side of the planting frame seat, and the second slot is opened on the right side of the planting frame seat. The number and position of the second slot correspond to the second connecting block. Pin mounting holes are penetrated through the middle of the first connecting block and the second connecting block, and a limiting pin is installed inside the pin mounting hole.

[0009] Preferably, an anchoring mount is provided at the bottom of the floating base. The number of the anchoring mounts is two, and the two anchoring mounts are respectively and fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the floating base.

[0010] Preferably, the above-mentioned planting plate base is fitted and installed inside the notch provided in the middle of the floating base. A fastening screw hole is provided on the side of the planting plate base, and a fastening bolt is provided inside the fastening screw hole. The planting plate base is fixed to the inside of the notch provided in the middle of the floating base through the fastening bolt.

[0011] Preferably, circular through holes are evenly provided on the upper part of the above-mentioned planting plate base, and the circular through holes are evenly and equidistantly penetrated through the upper part of the planting plate base.

[0012] Preferably, the above-mentioned circular through holes are adapted to the aquatic plant planting frame. The aquatic plant planting frame is fitted and installed inside the circular through holes. Planting round holes are evenly penetrated through the bottom of the aquatic plant planting frame, and circumferential through grooves are evenly provided on the peripheral side of the lower part of the aquatic plant planting frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model adopts the above technical solutions and has the following technical effects:

[0014] This wetland device adopts a frame base type aquatic plant planting structure. The planting frame base is used as the planting bearing base for aquatic plants. Through the fixed-point floating limit of the planting frame base, the drifting and dispersion of aquatic plants can be avoided, so that the aquatic plants can be planted in a regional fixed-point floating manner, with good planting controllability. And the planting frame bases adopt a splicing installation method, which is convenient for splicing installation. Through splicing combination, a regional frame base type planting base can be formed, and the selective zoning and centralized planting of aquatic plants can be carried out according to the distribution of wetland waters. While avoiding the overgrowth of aquatic plants from covering the water surface, it is convenient for the centralized management of aquatic plant planting, which is beneficial to the control and improvement of wetland ecology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the splicing installation state of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the upper side of the whole of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lower side of the whole of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the overall disassembly structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the aquatic plant planting frame of the present utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, planting frame base; 2, floating base; 3, planting plate base; 4, aquatic plant planting frame; 5, first connecting block; 6, first slot; 7, second connecting block; 8, second slot; 9, pin installation hole; 10, anchoring installation base; 11, circular through hole; 12, circumferential side through groove; 13, planting round hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limited conditions that can be implemented in this application. Therefore, they do not have technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the ratio relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects that this application can produce and the purposes that can be achieved.

[0024] Embodiment

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a water quality improvement wetland device, including a planting frame base 1, a floating base 2, a planting plate base 3 and an aquatic plant planting frame 4. The planting frame base 1 is used for planting aquatic plants. As shown in the attached Figure 2 figure, the planting frame base 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the floating base 2. The floating base 2 serves as the floating support structure of the planting frame base 1 and can be a hollow plastic structure base of the floating base 2, which has good floating support characteristics and durability.

[0026] The planting plate base 3 is used as the planting substrate for aquatic plants. The planting plate base 3 is provided with a split structure. As shown in the attached Figure 4As shown, the planting plate base 3 is fitted and installed inside the notch provided in the middle of the floating base 2. In order to install and fix the planting plate base 3, fastening screw holes are provided on the side of the planting plate base 3, and fastening bolts are arranged inside the fastening screw holes. The planting plate base 3 is fixed inside the notch provided in the middle of the floating base 2 through the fastening bolts.

[0027] To facilitate the installation of the aquatic plant planting frame 4 and the subsequent root growth of the aquatic plants, as shown in the appendix Figure 4 As shown, circular through holes 11 are evenly provided on the upper part of the planting plate base 3. The circular through holes 11 are evenly and equidistantly penetrated through the upper part of the planting plate base 3. The circular through holes 11 are adapted to the aquatic plant planting frame 4. The aquatic plant planting frame 4 is fitted and installed inside the circular through holes 11, and the installation is convenient. To facilitate the planting and placement of the aquatic plants, planting round holes 13 are evenly provided at the bottom of the aquatic plant planting frame 4. The planting round holes 13 are evenly penetrated through the bottom of the aquatic plant planting frame 4. To facilitate the flow of water liquid, circumferential side grooves 12 are evenly provided on the peripheral side of the lower part of the aquatic plant planting frame 4. Taking the planting frame base 1 as the planting bearing base for the aquatic plants, through the fixed-point floating limit of the planting frame base 1, the drifting and dispersion of the aquatic plants can be avoided, enabling the aquatic plants to be planted in a regional fixed-point floating manner, with better planting controllability.

[0028] To facilitate the splicing and installation of the planting frame base 1, a first connecting block 5 and a first slot 6 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the planting frame base 1. As shown in the appendix Figure 2 As shown, the first connecting block 5 is fixed to the front of the planting frame base 1, the first slot 6 is opened at the rear of the planting frame base 1, and the number and position of the first slot 6 correspond to those of the first connecting block 5. A second connecting block 7 and a second slot 8 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the planting frame base 1. As shown in the appendix Figure 3 As shown, the second connecting block 7 is fixed to the left side of the planting frame base 1, the second slot 8 is opened at the right part of the planting frame base 1, and the number and position of the second slot 8 correspond to those of the second connecting block 7. Adjacent planting frame bases 1 are spliced to form an integrated planting structure. The planting frame bases 1 adopt a splicing installation method, and the splicing installation is convenient. Through splicing and combination, a regional frame-type planting base can be formed. According to the distribution of wetland waters, selective zoning and centralized planting of aquatic plants can be carried out. While avoiding the overgrowth of aquatic plants from covering the water surface, it is convenient for the centralized management of aquatic plant planting, which is beneficial to the control and improvement of the wetland ecology. To facilitate the installation limit between adjacent planting frame bases 1, pin installation holes 9 are penetrated through the middle of the first connecting block 5 and the second connecting block 7, and limit pin columns are inserted and installed inside the pin installation holes 9.

[0029] To achieve the fixed-point floating of the planting frame base 1 in the wetland waters, an anchoring installation base 10 is provided at the bottom of the floating base 2. As shown in the appendix Figure 3As shown in the figure, the number of the anchoring mounts 10 is two, and the two anchoring mounts 10 are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the floating base 2 for the installation and connection of the sinking anchors.

[0030] For the working principle or structural principle, during installation, first perform the splicing and installation of the first row of planting frame seats 1. During installation, align and splice the side edges of two adjacent planting frame seats 1 so that the second connecting block 7 is inserted and fitted into the second slot 8. Then insert the pin into the inner side of the pin installation hole 9 to complete the splicing and installation of two adjacent planting frame seats 1 through insertion and limit. Complete the splicing and installation of the remaining planting frame seats 1 in the first row according to the planting needs. Then perform the splicing and installation of the rear row of planting frame seats 1. When performing the splicing and installation of the second row of planting frame seats 1, first complete the fitting and splicing of the first planting frame seat 1 through the fitting and insertion of the front first connecting block 5 and the first slot 6. Then use the pin to install and limit the spliced planting frame seats 1. Then keep the second planting frame seat 1 in a state of extending backward and align it with the side edge of the installed planting frame seat 1 so that the second connecting block 7 is movably inserted and fitted into the second slot 8 on the side of the planting frame seat 1. Then push the fitted planting frame seat 1 forward so that the first connecting block 5 is inserted and fitted into the first slot 6. Then complete the installation and fixation of the installed planting frame seats 1 through the pin. Similarly, complete the installation and connection of the remaining planting frame seats 1 in sequence. Then use the anchoring mount 10 to complete the tying and installation of the sinking anchor. Then install the planting plate seat 3 and the aquatic plant planting frame 4 on the upper part of the planting frame seat 1 to complete the overall splicing and installation of the device.

[0031] When planting aquatic plants, insert the aquatic plant seedlings into the planting round holes 13 at the lower part of the aquatic plant planting frame 4 in sequence. Then install the aquatic plant planting frame 4 into the circular through hole 11 at the upper part of the planting plate seat 3. The number of the aquatic plant planting frames 4 is determined according to the season and the type of aquatic plants. The aquatic plant planting frames 4 need to be installed and distributed evenly to complete the planting operation of the aquatic plants.

[0032] In summary, this wetland device adopts a frame seat type aquatic plant planting structure, using the planting frame seat 1 as the planting bearing base for aquatic plants. Through the fixed-point floating limit of the planting frame seat 1, it can prevent the aquatic plants from drifting and dispersing, enabling the aquatic plants to be planted in a regional fixed-point floating manner, with good planting controllability. And the planting frame seats 1 adopt a splicing installation method, which is convenient for splicing installation. Through splicing and combination, a regional frame seat type planting base can be formed. According to the distribution of the wetland water area, selective zoning and centralized planting of aquatic plants can be carried out. While avoiding the overgrowth of aquatic plants from covering the water surface, it is convenient for the centralized management of aquatic plant planting, which is conducive to the control and improvement of the wetland ecosystem.

[0033] Those skilled in the art will understand that the features recited in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present utility model can be combined or / and combined in various ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly recited in the present utility model. In particular, without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present utility model, the features recited in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present utility model can be combined and / or combined in various ways. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wetland device for improving water quality, comprising a planting frame seat (1), a floating base (2), a planting board seat (3) and an aquatic plant planting frame (4), characterized in that: The planting frame seat (1) is arranged on the upper part of the floating base (2), the planting plate seat (3) is installed on the upper part of the planting frame seat (1), the aquatic grass planting frame (4) is embedded and installed on the upper part of the planting plate seat (3), and the bottom of the aquatic grass planting frame (4) is evenly provided with planting circular holes (13); The front and rear sides of the planting frame seat (1) are respectively provided with a first connection block (5) and a first slot (6), and the left and right sides of the planting frame seat (1) are respectively provided with a second connection block (7) and a second slot (8), and two adjacent planting frame seats (1) are spliced ​​together to form an integrated planting structure.

2. A wetland device for improving water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame seat (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the floating base (2), the first connecting block (5) is fixed to the front of the planting frame seat (1), and the first slots (6) are opened at the rear of the planting frame seat (1), and the number and position of the first slots (6) correspond to the first connecting block (5).

3. A wetland device for improving water quality according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connection block (7) is fixed to the left side of the planting frame seat (1), and the second slot (8) is provided on the right side of the planting frame seat (1). The number and position of the second slot (8) correspond to the second connection block (7). The middle parts of the first connection block (5) and the second connection block (7) are both penetrated by a pin installation hole (9), and a limit pin is inserted and installed inside the pin installation hole (9).

4. A wetland device for improving water quality according to claim 3, characterized in that: An anchoring mounting seat (10) is provided at the bottom of the floating base (2), and the number of the anchoring mounting seats (10) is two, and the two anchoring mounting seats (10) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the floating base (2).

5. The wetland device for improving water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting plate seat (3) is embedded and installed in the inner side of the slot provided in the middle of the floating base (2); a fastening screw hole is provided on the side of the planting plate seat (3); a fastening bolt is provided inside the fastening screw hole; the planting plate seat (3) is fixed to the inner side of the slot provided in the middle of the floating base (2) by the fastening bolt.

6. A wetland device for improving water quality according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper portion of the planting plate seat (3) is evenly provided with circular through holes (11), and the circular through holes (11) are evenly penetrated and opened in the upper portion of the planting plate seat (3) at equal distances.

7. A wetland device for improving water quality according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circular through hole (11) is compatible with the water grass planting frame (4), the water grass planting frame (4) is embedded and installed on the inner side of the circular through hole (11), the planting circular holes (13) are evenly penetrated and opened at the bottom of the water grass planting frame (4), and the lower circumferential side of the water grass planting frame (4) is evenly provided with circumferential through grooves (12).

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