Agricultural light complementary arched greenhouse
By designing a cleaning mechanism in the complementary arch greenhouse of agricultural and light, using the combination of drive motors, screws, scrapers and bristles, the problem of the use of solar panels in snowy environments is solved, and efficient cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422283052.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In snowy environments, the surface area of solar panels will affect use and the snow is inconvenient to clean.
A complementary arch greenhouse with agricultural and optical complementary arches was designed, which consists of a driving motor, screw, scraper and bristles. Through the coordinated work of these components, it is possible to scrape away impurities on rainy and snowy days and clean impurities on sunny days.
It effectively solves the problem of cleaning snow or dust impurities on the surface of solar panels, avoids the impact on the use of solar panel power generation, and improves the cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223040659U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to an agricultural-light complementary arched greenhouse. Background Technique
[0002] A greenhouse is an enclosed building structure used for growing crops, usually composed of a metal frame and covering materials, and is used to provide a suitable growth environment. Greenhouses can be designed and built according to different needs and the characteristics of the crops to be grown to achieve functions such as heat preservation, sunshade, light transmission, and ventilation.
[0003] The utility model patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN215602206U discloses a solar greenhouse, which includes a greenhouse body, solar panels, a storage battery, a support driving mechanism, a time control circuit, and a rain control circuit; there are multiple sets of solar panels and support driving mechanisms, and each set of solar panels is configured with a set of support driving mechanisms. This utility model can not only fully meet the electricity consumption, does not occupy the installation space of the field, but also ensures the healthy production of crops and plays a protective role for the greenhouse body.
[0004] In the prior art, during the use of the greenhouse, in a snowy environment, due to the covering of snow, the use of the solar panels will be affected, and it is not convenient to clean the snow on the surface of the solar panels. Therefore, improvements are needed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural-light complementary arched greenhouse, which solves the problem that the snow on the surface of the solar panels is not convenient to clean and affects the use.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural-light complementary arched greenhouse, including a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with positioning rods, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed shed frames, a tarpaulin is fixedly connected between adjacent two shed frames, an installation plate is arranged at the upper end of the tarpaulin, a solar panel is fixedly installed inside the installation plate, a fixing seat is slidably sleeved inside the shed frame, an installation seat is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixing seat, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the solar panel, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the installation plate.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the positioning rods is multiple, and the multiple positioning rods are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the base. By designing the positioning rods, the base can be fixed.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving motor. The driving motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mounting seat. A screw rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the driving motor. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat through a bearing. A fixing ring is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring. A connecting ring is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting seat. A guide rod is slidably sleeved inside the connecting ring. A sheath is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting seat. A rotating motor is fixedly connected inside the sheath. The output end of the rotating motor is rotatably connected to the connecting seat. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the rotating motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting seat through a bearing. A scraping strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. The scraping strip is slidably connected to the mounting plate. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. A brush is provided at the upper end of the connecting strip. The brush contacts the inner wall of the connecting seat. By designing the cleaning mechanism, it is convenient to clean the solar panel.
[0009] Preferably, a protective cover is provided outside the driving motor. The protective cover is fixedly connected to the mounting seat. By designing the protective cover, the driving motor can be protected.
[0010] Preferably, a support seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rod. The support seat is slidably connected to the shed frame. By designing the support seat, the guide rod can be supported.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a support block. The support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. A bracket is fixedly sleeved inside the support block. The bracket is slidably connected to the shed frame. A supplementary light is provided at the lower end of the bracket. A mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the shed frame. An electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve. The upper end of the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a fixing strip. The fixing strip is fixedly connected to a top block. The top block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. By designing the adjusting mechanism, it is convenient to adjust the height of the solar panel.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve. The sealing ring is slidably connected to the output end of the electric push rod. By designing the sealing ring, the connection between the output end of the electric push rod and the mounting sleeve can be sealed.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model utilizes the mutual complementation of solar illumination and artificial lighting to provide appropriate lighting conditions and promote the growth of crops. Through the function of the solar panel, it can supply power to the supplementary light installed at the bottom of the bracket, achieving the purpose of energy conservation and emission reduction. Through the function of the scraping strip, driven by the driving motor, the scraping strip can slide on the solar panel, removing snow, dust and impurities on the surface area of the solar panel, avoiding affecting the power generation and use of the solar panel. Moreover, under the action of the rotating motor, it can switch between the scraping strip and the brush. The scraping strip can scrape off impurities in rainy and snowy days, while the brush can clean impurities on sunny days, improving the cleaning effect.
[0015] 2. By designing the function of the electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod can drive the fixed strip and the top block to move in the vertical direction. The top block can drive the solar panel to move, adjusting the height of the solar panel, enabling the adjustment of the distance between the solar panel and the greenhouse, facilitating the adjustment of the sunlight irradiation range, and facilitating the control of the internal lighting of the greenhouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the utility model Figure 1 partial structure three-dimensional sectional view;
[0018] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 enlarged view of part A;
[0019] Figure 4 is the utility model Figure 3 front view sectional view of the mounting sleeve;
[0020] Figure 5 is the utility model Figure 1 front view sectional view of the connecting seat.
[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, positioning rod; 3, shed frame; 4, tarpaulin; 5, mounting plate; 6, solar panel; 7, fixed seat; 8, cleaning mechanism; 9, adjusting mechanism; 10, mounting seat; 81, driving motor; 82, protective cover; 83, screw; 84, fixed ring; 85, connecting seat; 87, connecting ring; 88, guide rod; 89, support seat; 891, protective sleeve; 892, rotating motor; 893, rotating shaft; 894, scraping strip; 895, connecting strip; 896, brush; 91, support block; 92, bracket; 93, mounting sleeve; 94, electric push rod; 95, sealing ring; 96, fixed strip; 97, top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 A solar - agricultural complementary arched greenhouse, including a base 1. A positioning rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. The number of the positioning rods 2 is multiple, and the multiple positioning rods 2 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base 1. By designing the positioning rod 2, the base 1 can be fixed. A plurality of evenly - distributed shed frames 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A tarpaulin 4 is fixedly connected between two adjacent shed frames 3. An installation plate 5 is arranged at the upper end of the tarpaulin 4. A solar panel 6 is fixedly installed inside the installation plate 5. A fixing seat 7 is slidably sleeved inside the shed frame 3. An installation seat 10 is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixing seat 7. A cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged on the solar panel 6, and an adjusting mechanism 9 is arranged on the installation plate 5.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 81. The driving motor 81 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation seat 10. A protective cover 82 is arranged outside the driving motor 81, and the protective cover 82 is fixedly connected to the installation seat 10. By designing the protective cover 82, the driving motor 81 can be protected. A screw rod 83 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the driving motor 81. The screw rod 83 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 7 through a bearing. A fixing ring 84 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 83. A connecting seat 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 84. A connecting ring 87 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting seat 85. A guide rod 88 is slidably sleeved inside the connecting ring 87. A support seat 89 is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rod 88. The support seat 89 is slidably connected to the shed frame 3. By designing the support seat 89, the guide rod 88 can be supported. A sheath 891 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting seat 85. A rotating motor 892 is fixedly connected inside the sheath 891. The output end of the rotating motor 892 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 85. A rotating shaft 893 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the rotating motor 892. The rotating shaft 893 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 85 through a bearing. A scraping strip 894 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 893. The scraping strip 894 is slidably connected to the installation plate 5. A connecting strip 895 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 893. A brush hair 896 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting strip 895. The brush hair 896 contacts the inner wall of the connecting seat 85. By designing the cleaning mechanism 8, it is convenient to clean the solar panel 6.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the adjusting mechanism 9 includes a support block 91. The bottom of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the support block 91. A bracket 92 is fixedly sleeved inside the support block 91. The bracket 92 is slidably connected to the shed frame 3. A supplementary light is provided at the lower end of the bracket 92. The top of the shed frame 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve 93. An electric push rod 94 is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve 93. A sealing ring 95 is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve 93. The sealing ring 95 is slidably connected to the output end of the electric push rod 94. By designing the sealing ring 95, the connection between the output end of the electric push rod 94 and the mounting sleeve 93 can be sealed. The upper end of the output end of the electric push rod 94 is fixedly connected to a fixing strip 96. The upper end of the fixing strip 96 is fixedly connected to a top block 97. The top block 97 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5. By designing the adjusting mechanism 9, it is convenient to adjust the height of the solar panel 6.
[0026] The specific implementation process of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, by mutually supplementing solar light and artificial lighting, suitable lighting conditions are provided to promote the growth of crops. Through the action of the solar panel 6, the supplementary lights installed at the bottom of the bracket 92 can be powered, achieving the purpose of energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0027] When it is necessary to clean the solar panel 6, start the drive motor 81. The output end of the drive motor 81 drives the screw rod 83 to rotate, causing the fixed ring 84 to perform a threaded movement. The fixed ring 84 drives the connecting seat 85 to move. The connecting seat 85 drives the connecting ring 87 to slide along the guide rod 88, causing the connecting seat 85 to drive the scraping strip 894 to slide along the solar panel 6, removing snow or dust impurities on the surface of the solar panel 6, avoiding affecting the power generation and use of the solar panel 6. By rotating the motor 892, the rotating shaft 893 can be driven to rotate, and the scraping strip 894 or the bristles 896 can be switched. The scraping strip 894 can scrape off impurities in rainy and snowy days, while the bristles 896 can clean impurities on sunny days, improving the cleaning effect.
[0028] When it is necessary to adjust the height of the solar panel 6, start the electric push rod 94. The output end of the electric push rod 94 drives the fixing strip 96 to move upward. The fixing strip 96 drives the top block 97 to move upward. The top block 97 drives the mounting plate 5 to move upward. The mounting plate 5 drives the solar panel 6 to move, enabling the adjustment of the distance between the solar panel 6 and the greenhouse, facilitating the adjustment of the sunlight irradiation range and facilitating the control of the internal lighting of the greenhouse.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural-photovoltaic complementary arched greenhouse, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed scaffolds (3), a tarpaulin (4) is fixedly connected between two adjacent scaffolds (3), a mounting plate (5) is provided at the upper end of the tarpaulin (4), a solar panel (6) is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate (5), a fixing seat (7) is slidably sleeved inside the scaffold (3), a fixing seat (10) is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixing seat (7), a cleaning mechanism (8) is provided on the solar panel (6), and an adjusting mechanism (9) is provided on the mounting plate (5).
2. The agricultural-photovoltaic complementary arched greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of positioning rods (2), and the plurality of positioning rods (2) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base (1).
3. The agricultural-photovoltaic complementary arched greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a driving motor (81), the driving motor (81) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting seat (10), a screw rod (83) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the driving motor (81), the screw rod (83) being rotatably connected to the fixing seat (7) via a bearing, a fixing ring (84) being threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (83), a connecting seat (85) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (84), a connecting ring (87) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting seat (85), a guide rod (88) being slidably sleeved inside the connecting ring (87), a protective sleeve (891) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting seat (85), and the protective sleeve (891) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting seat (85). A rotating motor (892) is fixedly connected inside the sleeve (891), and an output end of the rotating motor (892) is rotationally connected to a connecting seat (85). A rotating shaft (893) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the rotating motor (892), and the rotating shaft (893) is rotationally connected to the connecting seat (85) via a bearing. A scraper strip (894) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (893), and the scraper strip (894) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (5). A connecting strip (895) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (893), and bristles (896) are provided on the upper end of the connecting strip (895), and the bristles (896) are in contact with the inner wall of the connecting seat (85).
4. The agricultural-photovoltaic complementary arched greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shield (82) is provided on the outside of the driving motor (81), and the shield (82) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (10).
5. The agricultural-photovoltaic complementary arched greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support seat (89) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod (88), and the support seat (89) is slidably connected to the shelf (3).
6. The agricultural-photovoltaic complementary arched greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a supporting block (91), the bottom of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the supporting block (91), the interior of the supporting block (91) is fixedly sleeved with a bracket (92), the bracket (92) is slidably connected to the scaffold (3), a fill light is arranged at the lower end of the bracket (92), the top of the scaffold (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (93), an electric push rod (94) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting sleeve (93), the upper end of the output end of the electric push rod (94) is fixedly connected to a fixing bar (96), the upper end of the fixing bar (96) is fixedly connected to a top block (97), and the top block (97) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5).
7. The agricultural-photovoltaic complementary arched greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing ring (95) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting sleeve (93), and the sealing ring (95) is slidably connected to the output end of the electric push rod (94).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Solar greenhouse
CN215602206U