Strain cultivation device integrated with irrigation structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a strain cultivation device of an integrated irrigation structure, a plurality of planting trays which are vertically and uniformly arranged at intervals are fixedly installed on a frame body, the planting trays are in a long strip shape, and a movable frame which is driven by a power device and slides in the length direction of the planting trays is arranged at the top of the frame body. A water pipe bracket is detachably mounted on the movable frame, and spraying pipes in one-to-one correspondence with the planting trays are detachably mounted on the water pipe bracket; the water pipe support comprises a cross beam extending in the width direction of the planting tray, and vertical arms extending downwards are fixedly installed at the two opposite ends of the cross beam respectively. A supporting seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable frame; a mounting groove for clamping the cross beam is formed in the top of the supporting seat; synchronous movement of the multiple spraying pipes can be achieved only through one set of power device, the structure is more reasonable, the use cost is reduced, and energy conservation and emission reduction are better facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a strain cultivation device with an integrated irrigation structure. Background Technique

[0002] Edible fungi need sufficient water during the growth process. In the prior art, watering is usually carried out manually, which is time-consuming and laborious and easily leads to uneven watering.

[0003] The utility model patent with the application number CN202222751471.9 discloses an automatic spraying device for edible fungi, which includes two bases. Support frames are fixed on both bases. At least one set of mobile spraying mechanisms and a water equalizing box are arranged between the two support frames. A set of mobile spraying mechanisms includes two screw rods, two sliders, two guide plates, a motor and a spraying pipe. When the motor is started, the screw rod rotates. Under the action of the guide plate, the slider moves linearly, and the spraying pipe moves with the slider to realize reciprocating spraying.

[0004] However, each set of mobile spraying mechanisms of the above automatic spraying device is provided with a motor respectively, which increases the manufacturing and use costs of the equipment and is not conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a strain cultivation device with an integrated irrigation structure, which has a lower use cost, so as to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A strain cultivation device with an integrated irrigation structure includes a frame body. A plurality of planting trays are fixedly installed on the frame body at uniformly spaced intervals in the vertical direction. The planting trays are strip-shaped. The top of the frame body is provided with a movable frame driven by a power device and sliding along the length direction of the planting trays. A water pipe support is detachably installed on the movable frame. Spraying pipes corresponding to the planting trays one by one are detachably installed on the water pipe support. The water pipe support includes a cross beam extending along the width direction of the planting tray. Vertical arms extending downward are fixedly installed at opposite ends of the cross beam. A support seat is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame. An installation groove for the cross beam to be inserted into is provided on the top of the support seat.

[0008] As a further improvement, the cross beam includes a narrow part in the middle and wide parts at both ends. The width of the wide part is greater than the width of the narrow part. When the narrow part is inserted into the installation groove, the cross beam is restricted from sliding along the width direction of the planting tray by the wide parts at both ends.

[0009] As a further improvement, the spray pipe is located above the corresponding planting tray; the spray pipe extends along the width direction of the planting tray, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe at uniform intervals along its length direction.

[0010] As a further improvement, a screw rod extending in the same direction is fixedly installed at one end of the spray pipe. The diameter of the screw rod is smaller than that of the spray pipe. An installation hole for the spray pipe and the nozzles at its bottom to pass through is provided on one of the vertical arms, and a positioning hole is provided on the other vertical arm. The screw rod passes through the positioning hole and is screwed with a nut.

[0011] As a further improvement, a positioning block is arranged on the outer side of one end of the spray pipe. Two relatively arranged limiting plates are fixedly installed on one of the vertical arms, and a positioning groove for the positioning block to be inserted into is arranged between the two limiting plates. The positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove to limit the rotation of the spray pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this application, the lead screw drives the movable frame to move left and right along the sliding rod in the length direction of the planting tray. Furthermore, the movable frame drives a plurality of spray pipes to move left and right synchronously through the water pipe support to spray water, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and making the watering more uniform;

[0014] 2. In this application, only one set of power device can realize the synchronous movement of a plurality of spray pipes, with a more reasonable structure, reduced use cost, and more conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction;

[0015] 3. After irrigation in this application, the water pipe support can be conveniently removed, facilitating the staff to take care of the fungus bags on the planting tray. Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the power device of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the movable frame of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water pipe support in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the spray pipe in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 - frame body; 2 - planting tray; 3 - water receiving tank; 4 - support plate; 5 - drain pipe; 6 - movable frame; 7 - water pipe support; 8 - spray pipe; 9 - mounting plate; 10 - sliding rod; 11 - sliding sleeve; 12 - motor; 13 - lead screw; 14 - nut seat; 15 - cross beam; 1501 - narrow part; 1502 - wide part; 16 - vertical arm; 17 - support seat; 18 - mounting groove; 19 - screw; 20 - mounting hole; 21 - positioning hole; 22 - nut; 23 - positioning seat; 24 - positioning block; 25 - limiting plate; 26 - positioning groove; 27 - water inlet nozzle. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the strain cultivation device of the integrated irrigation structure includes a frame body 1, and a plurality of planting trays 2 are fixedly installed on the frame body 1 at uniformly spaced intervals in the vertical direction. The planting tray 2 includes a water receiving tank 3, and the water receiving tank 3 is fixedly installed on the frame body 1 by bolts. A support plate 4 is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the water receiving tank 3 by bolts. The support plate 4 is used for placing the strain bags, and a plurality of water permeable holes are evenly distributed on the support plate 4. One end of the planting tray 2 is provided with a drain pipe 5 to recover the water sprayed onto the planting tray 2.

[0025] The planting tray 2 is in a long strip shape extending left and right. A movable frame 6 driven by a power device and sliding left and right along the length direction of the planting tray 2 is provided at the top of the frame body 1. A water pipe support 7 is detachably installed on the movable frame 6, and a spray pipe 8 corresponding to the planting tray 2 one by one is detachably installed on the water pipe support 7. Specifically, mounting plates 9 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the frame body 1 by bolts. As Figure 2As shown in the figure, a slide bar 10 extending left and right along the length direction of the planting tray 2 is fixedly installed between two mounting plates 9 by bolts. There are two slide bars 10 arranged side by side in the front and rear. A slide sleeve 11 matching the slide bar 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame 6 by bolts, which plays a role in supporting and guiding the movable frame 6. A motor 12 is installed on the left mounting plate 9 by bolts. The rotating shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 13 extending to the right through a coupling. The right end of the lead screw 13 is rotatably installed on the right mounting plate 9 through a bearing. The lead screw 13 is located between the two slide bars 10. A nut seat 14 matching the lead screw 13 is also fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame 6 by bolts.

[0026] When irrigation is carried out, the motor 12 drives the lead screw 13 to rotate. The lead screw 13 acts on the nut seat 14 to drive the movable frame 6 to move left and right along the slide bar 10 along the length direction of the planting tray 2. Furthermore, the movable frame 6 drives a plurality of spray pipes 8 to move left and right synchronously through the water pipe support 7 to spray water, reducing the labor intensity of the staff. At the same time, the watering is more uniform. In addition, only one set of power device can realize the synchronous movement of a plurality of spray pipes 8, the structure is more reasonable, the use cost is reduced, and it is more conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0027] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, the water pipe support 7 includes a cross beam 15 extending front and rear along the width direction of the planting tray 2. The opposite ends of the cross beam 15 are respectively fixedly installed with vertical arms 16 extending downward by bolts. A support seat 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable frame 6 by bolts. An installation groove 18 for the cross beam 15 to be inserted into is provided at the top of the support seat 17. When irrigation is carried out, the cross beam of the water pipe support 7 is inserted into the installation groove 18 at the top of the support seat 17, so that the water pipe support 7 is hung on the movable frame 6. The disassembly and assembly of the water pipe support 7 are more convenient. After irrigation, the water pipe support 7 can be conveniently removed, so as to facilitate the staff to take care of the mushroom packages on the planting tray 2.

[0028] The cross beam 15 includes a narrow part 1501 in the middle and wide parts 1502 at both ends. The width of the wide part 1502 is greater than the width of the narrow part 1501. There are two support seats 17 arranged opposite to each other in the front and rear. The distance between the outer ends of the two support seats 17 is the same as the length of the narrow part 1501 or the distance between the outer ends of the two support seats 17 is slightly less than the length of the narrow part 1501. When installing the water pipe support 7, the narrow part 1501 of the cross beam 15 is simultaneously inserted into the installation grooves 18 of the two support seats 17, so that the two support seats 17 are located between the wide parts 1502 at both ends of the cross beam 15, thereby restricting the cross beam 15 from sliding back and forth along the width direction of the planting tray 2.

[0029] In order to uniformly spray the mushroom bags on the planting tray 2, the spray pipe 8 is located above the corresponding planting tray 2; the spray pipe 8 extends back and forth along the width direction of the planting tray 2, and a plurality of nozzles are provided at the bottom of the spray pipe 8 at uniform intervals along its length direction.

[0030] As Figure 5 shown, a screw rod 19 extending in the same direction is welded to the front end of the spray pipe 8. The diameter of the screw rod 19 is smaller than that of the spray pipe 8. An installation hole 20 for the spray pipe 8 and the nozzles at its bottom to pass through is provided on the vertical arm 16 at the rear side, and a positioning hole 21 matching the screw rod 19 is provided on the vertical arm 16 at the front side. The screw rod 19 passes through the positioning hole 21 and is screwed with a nut 22. After hanging the water pipe bracket 7 on the movable frame 6, the spray pipe 8 is passed forward through the installation hole 20 and the screw rod 19 is passed forward through the positioning hole 21, and then the nut 22 is tightened to fix the spray pipe 8 on the water pipe bracket 7; conversely, after unscrewing the nut 22, the spray pipe 8 can be removed from the water pipe bracket 7 so as to remove the water pipe bracket 7 from the movable frame 6.

[0031] A positioning seat 23 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the spray pipe 8 by bolts. The positioning seat 23 is cylindrical and coaxially arranged with the spray pipe 8, and the diameter of the positioning seat 23 is larger than that of the spray pipe 8. Two positioning blocks 24 are integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the positioning seat 23 and are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the positioning seat 23. Two relatively arranged limiting plates 25 are welded to the rear side of the vertical arm 16 at the rear side. The limiting plates 25 are arc-shaped. The circle formed by the two limiting plates 25 can be engaged by the positioning seat 23, and positioning grooves 26 for the corresponding positioning blocks 24 to be engaged are respectively provided between the ends of the two limiting plates 25 close to each other. The positioning blocks 24 are engaged in the positioning grooves 26 to limit the rotation of the spray pipe 8, so that the nozzles are kept in the state at the bottom of the spray pipe 8. In addition, a water inlet nozzle 27 is provided at the rear end of the positioning seat 23, and the water inlet nozzle 27 is communicated with the spray pipe 8 to connect a water source through the water inlet nozzle 27.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the preferred examples of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fungus cultivation device with an integrated irrigation structure, characterized in that: It comprises a frame body, on which a plurality of planting trays evenly spaced vertically are fixedly mounted, the planting trays are in the shape of an elongated strip, a movable frame driven by a power device and sliding along the length direction of the planting tray is provided on the top of the frame body, a water pipe bracket is detachably mounted on the movable frame, a spray pipe corresponding to the planting trays is detachably mounted on the water pipe bracket; the water pipe bracket comprises a cross beam extending along the width direction of the planting tray, vertical arms extending downward are fixedly mounted at opposite ends of the cross beam, respectively; a support seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable frame, and a mounting groove for the cross beam to be inserted is provided on the top of the support seat.

2. The bacterial strain cultivation device with integrated irrigation structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam includes a narrow portion in the middle and wide portions at both ends, wherein the width of the wide portion is greater than the width of the narrow portion. When the narrow portion is inserted into the mounting groove, the crossbeam is restricted from sliding along the width direction of the planting tray by the wide portions at both ends.

3. The fungus seed cultivation device with integrated irrigation structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe is located above the corresponding planting tray; the spray pipe extends along the width direction of the planting tray, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at even intervals along the length direction of the spray pipe at the bottom of the spray pipe.

4. The bacterial strain cultivation device with integrated irrigation structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A screw extending in the same direction is fixedly installed at one end of the spray pipe, and the diameter of the screw is smaller than the diameter of the spray pipe. One of the vertical arms is provided with a mounting hole for the spray pipe and the nozzle at the bottom thereof to pass through, and the other vertical arm is provided with a positioning hole, and the screw passes through the positioning hole and is screwed with a nut.

5. The fungus seed cultivation device with integrated irrigation structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning block is provided on the outer side of one end of the spray pipe, two limiting plates arranged opposite to each other are fixedly mounted on one of the vertical arms, a positioning groove for the positioning block to be inserted into is provided between the two limiting plates, and the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove to limit the rotation of the spray pipe.

Images