Mushroom planting frame

By designing an adjustable mushroom planting rack structure, the problem that the existing planting rack cannot adapt to the bacterial rods of different sizes and specifications is solved, flexible spacing adjustment is achieved, and the scope of application is improved.

CN223040697UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SONGXIAN YUANDA AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421905744.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spacing between the existing mushroom planting racks is fixed, and cannot be adjusted according to the different sizes and thickness of the bacteria sticks, resulting in the inability to meet the requirements of the use of bacteria sticks of different specifications.

Method used

A mushroom planting rack is designed, adopting an adjustable structure, including a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod, both of which are fixed with an adjustment mechanism through a first fixing pin, an outer suspended vertical limiting mechanism and a transverse limiting mechanism through which the spacing between each layer and the spacing between the crossbars can be adjusted.

Benefits of technology

The spacing between each layer and cross bar spacing of the planting rack is realized according to the thickness and length of the bacterial rod, so that the planting rack can adapt to bacterial rods of different sizes and specifications, and improves the flexibility of use and scope of application.

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    Figure CN223040697U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mushroom planting frame which comprises a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod, and adjusting mechanisms are fixedly sleeved with the interiors of the two ends of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod through first fixing pins. According to the mushroom planting frame, through cooperation of the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate, the vertical rods can be installed on the outer sides of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod in a clamped connection mode, and then the distance between the adjacent vertical rods can be changed by pushing the vertical rods; through cooperation of the clamping grooves and the fixing columns, the transverse rods can be installed on the outer sides of the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame in a clamped connection mode, and therefore the distance between the adjacent transverse rods can be adjusted by changing the hanging positions of the first clamping plates and the second clamping plates on the fixing columns; meanwhile, the transverse rods can be limited and supported through the supporting buckles, so that the transverse rods are not prone to bending under the action of external force, and the gaps between the layers of the planting frame can be adjusted according to the thickness of the mushroom sticks through the structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom cultivation, and specifically discloses a shiitake mushroom cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] The existing shiitake mushroom cultivation racks have relatively single size specifications. The distances between the horizontal bars and vertical bars arranged between layers are relatively fixed, and all are fixedly connected by bolts, so that the gaps between layers cannot be adjusted according to the thickness of the mushroom sticks, resulting in the cultivation rack being unable to meet the usage requirements of mushroom sticks of different size specifications. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the above defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a shiitake mushroom cultivation rack, including a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod. Adjusting mechanisms are fixedly sleeved inside both ends of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod through first fixing pins. A vertical limiting mechanism is suspended outside the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, and a horizontal limiting mechanism clamped outside the adjusting mechanism is suspended outside the vertical limiting mechanism.

[0004] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a first support frame and a second support frame fixedly sleeved outside the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod through first fixing pins. First supports and second supports are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the first support frame and the second support frame. Inside the first support and the second support, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively rotatably connected through second fixing pins. The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are rotatably connected through a third fixing pin, and inside the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a sliding seat slidably connected outside the first support frame and the second support frame is rotatably connected through a fourth fixing pin. A limiting plate is arranged outside the sliding seat, and a bolt is threadedly sleeved inside the limiting plate.

[0005] Preferably, fixing columns evenly distributed at equal intervals are fixedly sleeved inside both the first support frame and the second support frame.

[0006] Preferably, the vertical limiting mechanism includes a first U-shaped plate and a second U-shaped plate respectively suspended outside the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod. A vertical rod is commonly arranged outside the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate, and support buckles evenly distributed at equal intervals are arranged outside the vertical rod.

[0007] Preferably, the horizontal limiting mechanism includes a horizontal bar suspended inside the support buckles. First clamping plates and second clamping plates clamped inside the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively fixedly sleeved outside both ends of the horizontal bar. Slots adapted to the fixing columns are respectively opened inside the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. Advantageous Effects

[0008] 1. For this shiitake mushroom cultivation rack, through the cooperation of the first U-shaped plate and the second U-shaped plate, the vertical rod can be installed on the outer sides of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod in a snap-fit manner. Furthermore, the distance between adjacent vertical rods can be changed by pushing the vertical rod. And through the cooperation of the card slot and the fixing column, the cross rod can be installed on the outer sides of the first support frame and the second support frame in a snap-fit manner. Thus, by changing the hanging positions of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate on the fixing column, the distance between adjacent cross rods can be adjusted. At the same time, the cross rod can be limited and supported by the support buckle, making it not easy to bend when subjected to external forces. With this structure, the gap between each layer of the cultivation rack can be adjusted according to the thickness of the mushroom sticks.

[0009] 2. For this shiitake mushroom cultivation rack, by loosening the bolt, the limit of the limiting plate on the sliding seat can be released, enabling the sliding seat to slide along the outer sides of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod while the first fixing plate can rotate and unfold around the axis of the second fixing pin. Furthermore, the cultivation rack can adjust the distance between the first support frame and the second support frame according to the length of the mushroom sticks, making the cultivation rack able to meet the usage requirements of mushroom sticks of different size specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, purposes, and advantages of this application will become more obvious:

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is a side schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0015] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the vertical limiting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal limiting mechanism of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. First fixing rod; 2. Second fixing rod; 3. First fixing pin; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 41. First support frame; 42. Second support frame; 43. First support; 44. Second support; 45. Second fixing pin; 46. First fixing plate; 47. Second fixing plate; 48. Third fixing pin; 49. Fourth fixing pin; 410. Slide seat; 411. Limiting plate; 412. Bolt; 5. Vertical limiting mechanism; 51. First U-shaped plate; 52. Second U-shaped plate; 53. Vertical rod; 54. Support buckle; 6. Horizontal limiting mechanism; 61. Cross bar; 62. First clamping plate; 63. Second clamping plate; 64. Card slot; 7. Fixed column. Detailed implementation mode

[0018] The following further elaborates on the present application in conjunction with the attached drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model and do not limit the utility model. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0019] The attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model: Different types of hatching lines in the figure are not marked according to the national standard, nor are the materials of the components required. It is to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the figure.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , a shiitake mushroom cultivation rack, including a first fixing rod 1 and a second fixing rod 2. The inner sides of both ends of the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 2 are fixedly sleeved with an adjusting mechanism 4 through a first fixing pin 3. A vertical limiting mechanism 5 is suspended on the outer sides of the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 2, and a horizontal limiting mechanism 6 clamped on the outer side of the adjusting mechanism 4 is suspended on the outer side of the vertical limiting mechanism 5.

[0021] Among them, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a first support frame 41 and a second support frame 42 that are fixedly sleeved outside the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 2 through a first fixing pin 3. On the opposite sides of the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42, a first support 43 and a second support 44 are respectively provided. Inside the first support 43 and the second support 44, a first fixing plate 46 and a second fixing plate 47 are respectively rotatably connected through a second fixing pin 45. The first fixing plate 46 and the second fixing plate 47 are rotatably connected through a third fixing pin 48. Through the combined use of the second fixing pin 45, the first fixing plate 46, the second fixing plate 47, and the third fixing pin 48, when the distance between the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42 is adjusted, the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42 located on both sides of the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 2 can be adjusted synchronously. And inside the first fixing plate 46 and the second fixing plate 47, a sliding seat 410 that is slidably connected to the outside of the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42 is rotatably connected through a fourth fixing pin 49. A limiting plate 411 is provided on the outside of the sliding seat 410. A bolt 412 is threadedly sleeved inside the limiting plate 411. By tightening the bolt 412, the limiting plate 411 can limit and fix the sliding seat 410. Furthermore, after the distance between the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42 is adjusted, the distance between the two will not change.

[0022] Among them, equally spaced fixing columns 7 are fixedly sleeved inside both the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42. Through the fixing columns 7, the two ends of the cross bar 61 can be limited and supported by the first clamping plate 62 and the second clamping plate 63.

[0023] Among them, the vertical limiting mechanism 5 includes a first U-shaped plate 51 and a second U-shaped plate 52 that are respectively suspended outside the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 2. A vertical rod 53 is jointly provided on the outside of the first U-shaped plate 51 and the second U-shaped plate 52. Through the cooperation of the first U-shaped plate 51 and the second U-shaped plate 52, the vertical rod 53 can be directly disassembled, assembled, and its distance adjusted from the outside of the first fixing rod 1 and the second fixing rod 2. And after each vertical rod 53 is damaged, it can be replaced separately. Equally spaced support buckles 54 are provided on the outside of the vertical rod 53. Through the support buckles 54, while the cross bar 61 can be limited and supported, the cross bar 61 is not easily bent when subjected to an external force.

[0024] Among them, the horizontal limiting mechanism 6 includes a cross bar 61 suspended inside the support buckle 54. First clamping plates 62 and second clamping plates 63 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the cross bar 61 and are clamped inside the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42 respectively. Claw slots 64 adapted to the fixing columns 7 are formed on the inner sides of the first clamping plates 62 and the second clamping plates 63. Through the cooperative use of the first clamping plates 62, the second clamping plates 63 and the claw slots 64, the cross bars 61 of each layer can select the fixing columns 7 at appropriate positions according to the thickness of the fungus rods for installation, and each cross bar 61 can be replaced individually after being damaged.

[0025] When the planting rack is in use, loosen the bolts 412 according to the length of the fungus rods, adjust the distance between the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42 by moving the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42. After the distance between the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42 is adjusted, tighten the bolts 412. Push the adjacent vertical limiting mechanisms 5 according to the thickness of the fungus rods. After the distance between the adjacent vertical rods 53 is adjusted, the adjustment of the vertical rods is completed. Move the positions of the horizontal limiting mechanisms 6 of each layer. After removing the first clamping plates 62 and the second clamping plates 63 from the outside of the fixing columns 7, hang the first clamping plates 62 and the second clamping plates 63 on the fixing columns 7 with appropriate spacing to complete the adjustment of the cross bars. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will describe this application in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of this application and the description of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept of the utility model. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation rack, comprising a first fixing rod (1) and a second fixing rod (2), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted inside both ends of the first fixing rod (1) and the second fixing rod (2) via a first fixing pin (3); a vertical limiting mechanism (5) is suspended outside the first fixing rod (1) and the second fixing rod (2); and a horizontal limiting mechanism (6) is suspended outside the vertical limiting mechanism (5) and is clamped on the outside of the adjustment mechanism (4); The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a first support frame (41) and a second support frame (42) which are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first fixed rod (1) and the second fixed rod (2) through a first fixing pin (3); a first support seat (43) and a second support seat (44) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first support frame (41) and the second support frame (42); the first support seat (43) and the second support seat (44) are rotatably connected to the first fixing plate (46) and the second fixing plate (47) through a second fixing pin (45); the first fixing plate (46) and the second fixing plate (47) are rotatably connected to each other through a third fixing pin (48); the first fixing plate (46) and the second fixing plate (47) are rotatably connected to a sliding seat (410) which is slidably connected to the outer sides of the first support frame (41) and the second support frame (42) through a fourth fixing pin (49); a limiting plate (411) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding seat (410); a bolt (412) is threadedly sleeved on the inner side of the limiting plate (411).

2. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support frame (41) and the second support frame (42) are both fixedly sleeved with fixed columns (7) distributed at equal intervals.

3. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical limiting mechanism (5) comprises a first U-shaped plate (51) and a second U-shaped plate (52) respectively suspended on the outside of the first fixing rod (1) and the second fixing rod (2); a vertical rod (53) is provided on the outside of the first U-shaped plate (51) and the second U-shaped plate (52); and support buckles (54) are provided on the outside of the vertical rod (53) at equal intervals.

4. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse limiting mechanism (6) comprises a cross bar (61) suspended on the inner side of the support buckle (54), and the outer sides of both ends of the cross bar (61) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first clamping plate (62) and a second clamping plate (63) clamped on the inner sides of the first support frame (41) and the second support frame (42), and the inner sides of the first clamping plate (62) and the second clamping plate (63) are both provided with a clamping groove (64) adapted to the fixed column (7).