Multi-stage sewage draining exit intercepting and filtering device
Through the multi-stage filter structure and a multi-stage sewage outlet interception filter device designed with a rotating baffle, the problem of easy blockage of the filter net is solved, efficient sewage filtration and impurity collection are achieved, and the practicality of the sewage treatment device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422051065.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing sewage treatment devices, the filter mesh is easily blocked by kitchen waste and impurities, resulting in difficulty in draining the pipeline, inconvenient cleaning, and affecting drainage efficiency.
A multi-stage sewage outlet interception filter device is designed, and a filter pore structure with multiple sets of filter mesh is reduced in sequence, including one, two, three and four filter mesh, respectively intercepting impurities of different sizes, and the design of rotating baffles and collection buckets is easy to collect and clean impurities.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the filter screen, improves the sewage filtration effect and the practicality of the equipment, and ensures the efficient operation of the drainage system.
Smart Images
Figure CN223042245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a multi-stage sewage outlet intercepting and filtering device. Background Technique
[0002] During the sewage discharge process, most sewage contains a large amount of kitchen waste and industrial residues. In order to avoid directly discharging these impurity wastes into the sewage treatment plant, it is necessary to intercept and filter the sewage. Most of the existing intercepting and filtering devices are filter meshes. However, during the long-term interception and filtration of sewage, the surface of the filter mesh is often blocked by kitchen waste and impurities. Especially some larger wastes such as plastic bags may directly adhere to the surface of the filter mesh during the interception and filtration process, affecting the filtration of the filter mesh. In severe cases, it may even cause difficulty in draining the pipeline, resulting in blockage. At this time, it is necessary to clean the filter mesh. However, the existing filter meshes are generally installed inside the pipeline, which makes manual cleaning more troublesome and affects the drainage efficiency of the entire drainage pipeline. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-stage sewage outlet intercepting and filtering device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] A multi-stage sewage outlet intercepting and filtering device includes a sewage discharge box. One side of the sewage discharge box is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and a retaining groove is arranged on the other side of the sewage discharge box. One end of a rotating baffle is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and the other end of the rotating baffle is fitted with the retaining groove. An inner bracket is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage discharge box, a retaining edge is installed on the inner bracket, and two groups of symmetrically arranged collecting hoppers are fixedly connected to the retaining edge. A first-layer filter mesh, a second-layer filter mesh, a third-layer filter mesh, and a fourth-layer filter mesh are arranged between the collecting hoppers. The first-layer filter mesh, the second-layer filter mesh, the third-layer filter mesh, and the fourth-layer filter mesh are arranged in sequence along the sewage flow direction of the sewage discharge box. The filtering holes in the first-layer filter mesh, the second-layer filter mesh, the third-layer filter mesh, and the fourth-layer filter mesh gradually decrease along the sewage flow direction of the sewage discharge box. The first-layer filter mesh, the second-layer filter mesh, the third-layer filter mesh, and the fourth-layer filter mesh are inclined to each other, and the first-layer filter mesh, the second-layer filter mesh, the third-layer filter mesh, and the fourth-layer filter mesh are connected end to end in an S shape. The first-layer filter mesh, the second-layer filter mesh, the third-layer filter mesh, and the fourth-layer filter mesh are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting hopper, and sewage discharge ports are arranged between the first-layer filter mesh, the second-layer filter mesh, the third-layer filter mesh, and the fourth-layer filter mesh and the collecting hopper.
[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: a grid groove is arranged inside the rotating baffle.
[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model: An opening is installed on one side of the rotating baffle close to the retaining groove.
[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: A bottom support groove is provided at the bottom of the collection hopper, a collection lifting box is installed in the collection hopper, a sewage inlet is provided in the side wall of the collection lifting box, the sewage inlet cooperates with the sewage discharge port, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the sewage inlet at the top of the collection lifting box.
[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: Drain holes are provided at the bottom of the collection lifting box.
[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: A second lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the collection lifting box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model filters impurities of different sizes in sewage through a multi-group of filter nets with gradually decreasing filter holes. Large impurities and garbage will be first intercepted and filtered by the filter net plate, and then the medium-hole filter plate and the fine-hole filter plate will conduct detailed filtering. Through multi-layer separate filtering and interception, the filtering effect of sewage can be guaranteed to the greatest extent, and the practicability of the equipment is improved. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage sewage discharge port interception and filtration device in the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage sewage discharge port interception and filtration device in the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage sewage discharge port interception and filtration device in the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is an internal structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage sewage discharge port interception and filtration device in the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of a multi-stage sewage discharge port interception and filtration device in the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1 - sewage discharge box, 2 - fixed shaft, 3 - rotating baffle, 4 - grid groove, 5 - opening, 6 - inner support, 7 - retaining edge, 8 - collection hopper, 9 - first lifting rod, 10 - first-layer filter net, 11 - second-layer filter net, 12 - third-layer filter net, 13 - fourth-layer filter net, 14 - sewage discharge port, 15 - collection lifting box, 16 - drain hole, 17 - sewage inlet, 18 - guide plate, 19 - second lifting rod, 20 - retaining groove, 21 - bottom support groove. Detailed Embodiments
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a multi-stage sewage outlet intercepting and filtering device includes a sewage discharge tank 1. One side of the sewage discharge tank 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 2. A retaining groove 20 is arranged on the other side of the sewage outlet 141. One end of a rotating baffle 3 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 2, and the other end of the rotating baffle 3 is fitted with the retaining groove 20. An inner support bracket 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage discharge tank 1. A retaining edge 7 is installed on the inner support bracket 6. Two groups of symmetrically arranged collection hoppers 8 are fixedly connected to the retaining edge 7. A first-layer filter screen 10, a second-layer filter screen 11, a third-layer filter screen 12, and a fourth-layer filter screen 13 are arranged between the collection hoppers 8. Moreover, the first-layer filter screen 10, the second-layer filter screen 11, the third-layer filter screen 12, and the fourth-layer filter screen 13 are arranged in sequence along the sewage flow direction of the sewage discharge tank 1. The filter holes in the first-layer filter screen 10, the second-layer filter screen 11, the third-layer filter screen 12, and the fourth-layer filter screen 13 decrease in sequence along the sewage flow direction of the sewage discharge tank 1. The first-layer filter screen 10, the second-layer filter screen 11, the third-layer filter screen 12, and the fourth-layer filter screen 13 are inclined relative to each other, and the first-layer filter screen 10, the second-layer filter screen 11, the third-layer filter screen 12, and the fourth-layer filter screen 13 are connected end to end in an S shape. Also, the first-layer filter screen 10, the second-layer filter screen 11, the third-layer filter screen 12, and the fourth-layer filter screen 13 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection hopper 8. A sewage outlet 14 is arranged between the first-layer filter screen 10, the second-layer filter screen 11, the third-layer filter screen 12, the fourth-layer filter screen 13 and the collection hopper 8. A bottom support groove 21 is arranged at the bottom of the collection hopper 8. A collection lifting box 15 is installed in the collection hopper 8. A sewage inlet 17 is arranged in the side wall of the collection lifting box 15. The sewage inlet 17 cooperates with the sewage outlet 14. A guide plate 18 is fixedly connected to the sewage inlet 17 at the top of the collection lifting box 15.
[0020] This utility model first collects sewage through the sewage discharge box 1. The collected sewage first flows onto the first layer of filter screen 10, thereby filtering large debris in the sewage through the first layer of filter screen 10. At the same time, the filtered debris flows along the first layer of filter screen 10 towards the sewage discharge port 14 under the impact of the sewage, and then flows into the collection and lifting box 15 along the sewage discharge port 14 and the sewage inlet 17. The sewage after the first filtration flows towards the second layer of filter screen 11, thereby filtering medium-sized debris in the sewage through the second layer of filter screen 11. At the same time, the filtered debris flows along the second layer of filter screen 11 towards the sewage discharge port 14 under the impact of the sewage, and then flows into the collection and lifting box 15 along the sewage discharge port 14 and the sewage inlet 17. The sewage after the second filtration flows towards the third layer of filter screen 12, and then the third layer of filter screen 12 and the fourth layer of filter screen 13 complete the interception and filtration of the sewage. The filtered debris flows into the collection and lifting box 15 under the impact of the sewage, thereby completing the filtration and collection of the debris. And during the filtration process, the first layer of filter screen 10, the second layer of filter screen 11, the third layer of filter screen 12, and the fourth layer of filter screen 13 are connected end to end in an S shape to pour the filtered debris into the two groups of collection hoppers 8 respectively, thereby preventing the debris from accumulating on one side and affecting the filtration of the filter screen.
[0021] In one case of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a grid slot 4 is provided inside the rotating baffle 3. This utility model protects pedestrians through the setting of the grid slot 4, thereby preventing pedestrians from accidentally falling into the sewage discharge box 1.
[0022] In one case of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , an opening 5 is installed on one side of the rotating baffle 3 close to the retaining slot 20. This utility model prevents non-staff from accidentally opening through the setting of the opening 5, while staff can quickly open the rotating baffle 3 with tools.
[0023] In one case of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a drainage hole 16 is provided at the bottom of the collection and lifting box 15. This utility model filters the water body in the collection and lifting box 15 through the setting of the drainage hole 16, thereby preventing debris from accumulating and fermenting in the collection and lifting box 15 and generating polluting gases.
[0024] In one case of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a second lifting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection and lifting box 15. This utility model facilitates staff to lift the collection and lifting box 15 out of the collection hopper 8 through the setting of the second lifting rod 19, thereby cleaning the collected debris.
[0025] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-stage sewage outlet interception and filtration device, comprising a sewage box, characterized in that: A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage box, and a retaining groove is arranged on the other side of the sewage box, one end of a rotating baffle is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and the other end of the rotating baffle is engaged with the retaining groove, an inner bracket is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage box, a retaining edge is installed on the inner bracket, and two groups of symmetrically arranged collecting buckets are fixedly connected to the retaining edge, and a first layer of filter net, a second layer of filter net, a third layer of filter net, and a fourth layer of filter net are arranged between the collecting buckets, and the first layer of filter net, the second layer of filter net, the third layer of filter net, and the fourth layer of filter net are distributed in sequence along the sewage flow direction of the sewage box, and the one The filter holes in the first layer filter, the second layer filter, the third layer filter and the fourth layer filter are reduced successively along the sewage flow direction of the sewage tank, the first layer filter, the second layer filter, the third layer filter and the fourth layer filter are arranged obliquely to each other, and the first layer filter, the second layer filter, the third layer filter and the fourth layer filter are connected end to end in an S shape, and the first layer filter, the second layer filter, the third layer filter and the fourth layer filter are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting bucket, and a sewage outlet is arranged between the first layer filter, the second layer filter, the third layer filter and the fourth layer filter and the collecting bucket.
2. A multi-stage sewage outlet interception and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid groove is arranged in the rotating baffle.
3. A multi-stage sewage outlet interception and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating baffle is installed on one side close to the baffle groove and then opened.
4. A multi-stage sewage outlet interception and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom bracket is provided at the bottom of the collecting bucket, a collecting box is installed in the collecting bucket, a sewage inlet is provided in the side wall of the collecting box, the sewage inlet and the sewage outlet cooperate with each other, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the sewage inlet at the top of the collecting box.
5. A multi-stage sewage outlet interception and filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting box is provided with a drainage hole.
6. A multi-stage sewage outlet interception and filtration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the collecting lifting box is fixedly connected with a second lifting rod.