Multi-angle test tube oscillation rack

By designing a multi-angle test tube oscillation rack, the problems of low efficiency and large errors in the prior art sample shake and exhaust bubbles are solved, and the effect of rapid shake and exhaust bubbles of large batches of samples is achieved, and the sample pretreatment efficiency is improved.

CN223042599UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01河北省地质实验测试中心(国土资源部保定矿产资源监督检测中心 河北省金银宝玉饰品质量监督检验站)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422040966.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the sample shake and bubble exhaust operation, existing oscillators cannot achieve large batches of rapid operation, and the single operation is not easy and the shake time is inconsistent, resulting in large errors in subsequent detection.

Method used

A multi-angle test tube oscillation rack is designed, including a bracket structure and an adjustment mechanism that can adjust the angle of the test tube rack according to the solution volume and the oscillator oscillation amplitude, so as to achieve rapid shake and exhaust bubble operations for large batches of samples.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of multi-angle test tube oscillation racks, the sample pretreatment efficiency is greatly improved, and detection errors caused by inconsistent shaking time are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-angle test tube oscillation rack, and relates to the technical field of sample shaking up and bubble discharging. Comprising an oscillator, a transverse frame structure is arranged on a working table of the oscillator, a bracket structure with an adjustable inclination angle is arranged on the transverse frame structure, and the bracket structure is used for fixing a test tube rack for supporting a test tube; an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the transverse frame structure and the bracket structure and used for driving the bracket structure to rotate so as to adjust the inclination angle. A test tube fixing mechanism is arranged on the bracket structure and is used for fixing the test tube rack on the bracket structure. According to the utility model, the angle of the test tube rack can be adjusted according to the volume of a solution and different oscillation amplitudes of the oscillator, so as to achieve the purpose of use, conveniently and quickly realize large-batch quick shaking and bubble discharging operations of samples, greatly improve the pretreatment efficiency of the samples, and avoid the influence of single shaking and bubble discharging on the sample. And large errors are brought to subsequent detection due to inconsistent shaking time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sample shaking and bubble exhausting, in particular to a multi-angle test tube oscillating rack. Background Art

[0002] Oscillators are mainly applicable to various scientific research departments such as universities, medical institutions, petrochemical industries, health and epidemic prevention departments, and environmental monitoring departments for the oscillating culture of various liquid and solid compounds such as biology, biochemistry, cells, and strains.

[0003] After the laboratory prepares the sample extract, a shaking and bubble exhausting device, that is, a common oscillator, will be used. Usually, a test tube rack has 50 samples, and each sample needs to be shaken and have its bubbles exhausted individually, which is not easy to operate. At the same time, during the operation process, the shaking time is inconsistent, which will bring large errors to subsequent detections.

[0004] Currently, in the operation of simply using an oscillator for sample shaking and bubble exhausting, the samples and test tubes are only simply fixed, and a large number of samples cannot be fixed in batches. Moreover, the fixing angle of the samples cannot be adjusted according to needs, which affects the operation efficiency of sample shaking and exhausting. Also, because of the individual shaking and bubble exhausting, it is not easy to operate, and the shaking time is inconsistent, which will bring large errors to subsequent detections.

[0005] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, those skilled in the art urgently need to develop a multi-angle test tube oscillating rack. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-angle test tube oscillating rack that can adjust the angle of the test tube rack according to the volume of the solution and the different oscillation amplitudes of the oscillator to achieve the purpose of use. At the same time, it can conveniently and quickly realize the rapid shaking and bubble exhausting operations of a large number of samples, and greatly improve the efficiency of sample pretreatment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The multi-angle test tube oscillating rack of the utility model includes an oscillator. A cross-frame structure is arranged on the working surface of the oscillator. An adjustable tilting angle bracket structure is arranged on the cross-frame structure. The bracket structure is used to fixedly support the test tube rack for the test tubes;

[0009] An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the cross-frame structure and the bracket structure to drive the bracket structure to rotate to adjust the tilting angle;

[0010] A test tube fixing mechanism is arranged on the bracket structure to fix the test tube rack on the bracket structure.

[0011] Further, the cross-frame structure includes:

[0012] Vertical plates, which are two groups symmetrically arranged on the workbench surface of the oscillator; and

[0013] A horizontal plate, which is horizontally arranged between the two groups of vertical plates.

[0014] Furthermore, the bracket structure includes a support plate and side baffles. One end of the support plate is hinged to the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and the side baffles are vertically arranged at the end of the support plate hinged to the horizontal plate. The support plate is used to support the test tube rack.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism includes:

[0016] An assembly opening, which is arranged at the connecting part of the support plate and the side baffle;

[0017] A first long-tooth gear, which is fixedly connected inside the assembly opening;

[0018] Two groups of horizontal chutes, which are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and the horizontal chutes are perpendicularly distributed with respect to the first long-tooth gear;

[0019] Racks, which are arranged inside the horizontal chutes and slide inside the horizontal chutes. The racks are two groups with the same structure and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of horizontal chutes. The racks are meshed with the first long-tooth gear;

[0020] A driving rotating shaft, which is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate and is arranged parallel to the first long-tooth gear. The driving rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the horizontal plate through a bearing, and a knob is arranged at one end of the driving rotating shaft; and

[0021] A second long-tooth gear, which is coaxially arranged on the driving rotating shaft and is meshed with the rack.

[0022] Furthermore, a support body spanning above the driving rotating shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate. A tightening bolt is threaded into the top end of the support body, and the tightening bolt is used to tighten against the driving rotating shaft to limit the rotation of the driving rotating shaft.

[0023] Furthermore, the test tube fixing mechanism includes:

[0024] A first hook body, which is arranged at one end of the bottom of the support plate opposite to the side baffle, and the first hook body is a plurality of horizontally distributed ones;

[0025] A second hook body, which is arranged at the upper end of the side baffle opposite to the side of the support plate, and the second hook body is a plurality of horizontally distributed ones and is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first hook bodies; and

[0026] An elastic band, the two ends of the elastic band are respectively hung on the corresponding first hook body and the second hook body through hooks, and the test tube rack is tightened on the tray and fixed.

[0027] Furthermore, a notch for the elastic band to pass through is provided at the upper end of the side baffle, and the notches are multiple and horizontally distributed and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple second hook bodies.

[0028] In the above technical solution, the multi-angle test tube oscillator provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The present utility model can adjust the angle of the test tube rack according to the volume of the solution and the oscillation amplitude of the oscillator to achieve the use purpose. At the same time, it can quickly and conveniently realize the rapid shaking and degassing of a large number of samples, greatly improving the efficiency of sample pretreatment, and avoiding large errors in subsequent detection caused by inconsistent shaking time due to single shaking and degassing. Description of the Drawings

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-angle test tube oscillator provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a front view of a multi-angle test tube oscillator provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a top view of the adjustment mechanism of a multi-angle test tube oscillator provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a side view of the bracket structure of a multi-angle test tube oscillator provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0035] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0036] 1. Oscillator; 2. Test tube rack; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Tray; 6. Side baffle; 7. Assembly opening; 8. First long-tooth gear; 9. Horizontal chute; 10. Rack; 11. Driving rotating shaft; 12. Knob; 13. Second long-tooth gear; 14. Support body; 15. Tightening bolt; 16. First hook body; 17. Second hook body; 18. Elastic band; 19. Notch. Detailed Embodiments

[0037] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] See Figures 1-4 ;

[0039] The multi-angle test tube shaking rack of this embodiment includes an oscillator 1, which can be an oscillator commonly used currently and has the function of adjusting the oscillation frequency and amplitude. A cross-frame structure is arranged on the working surface of the oscillator 1, and a bracket structure with an adjustable inclination angle is arranged on the cross-frame structure. The bracket structure is used to fixedly support the test tube rack 2 for test tubes, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the bracket structure, and then adjust the inclination angle of the test tube rack 2 for fixedly supporting the test tubes, so as to be able to shake the sample and exhaust air bubbles according to needs, and to achieve different shaking effects by adjusting the inclination angle of the sample.

[0040] An adjustment mechanism is arranged between the cross-frame structure and the bracket structure to drive the bracket structure to rotate to adjust the inclination angle.

[0041] A test tube fixing mechanism is arranged on the bracket structure to fix the test tube rack 2 on the bracket structure. Furthermore, multiple test tubes can be supported by the test tube rack 2, and then the test tubes loaded with samples can be fixedly arranged on the bracket structure in batches, so as to shake and exhaust air bubbles for a large number of samples through the oscillator 1, improving work efficiency.

[0042] Furthermore, the cross-frame structure includes:

[0043] Vertical plates 3, which are two groups symmetrically arranged on the working surface of the oscillator 1; and

[0044] A horizontal plate 4, which is horizontally arranged between the two groups of vertical plates 3, and the two groups of vertical plates 3 are used to fixedly support the horizontal plate 4.

[0045] Furthermore, the bracket structure includes a support plate 5 and side baffles 6. One end of the support plate 5 is hinged to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 4, so that the horizontal plate 4 can rotate to adjust its inclination angle. The side baffles 6 are vertically arranged at one end of the support plate 5 hinged to the horizontal plate 4. The support plate 5 is used to support the test tube rack 2, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the sample on the test tube rack 2 by adjusting the inclination angle of the support plate 5.

[0046] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes:

[0047] An assembly opening 7, which is arranged at the connection part of the support plate 5 and the side baffles 6;

[0048] A first long-tooth gear 8, which is fixedly connected in the assembly opening 7;

[0049] Horizontal chutes 9, which are two groups symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 4, and the horizontal chutes 9 and the first long-tooth gear 8 are vertically distributed.

[0050] The rack 10 is arranged in the horizontal chute 9 and slides therein. There are two sets of racks 10 with the same structure, which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of horizontal chutes 9. The rack 10 meshes with the first long-tooth gear 8.

[0051] The driving rotating shaft 11 is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the cross plate 4 and is arranged parallel to the first long-tooth gear 8. The driving rotating shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the cross plate 4 through a bearing, and a knob 12 is arranged at one end of the driving rotating shaft 11; and

[0052] The second long-tooth gear 13 is coaxially arranged on the driving rotating shaft 11 and meshes with the rack 10.

[0053] Specifically, by manually rotating the knob 12, the driving rotating shaft 11 drives the second long-tooth gear 13 to rotate. Then, through the meshing between the second long-tooth gear 13 and the rack 10, the rack 10 is driven to move along the horizontal chute 9. Further, through the transmission cooperation of the meshing between the rack 10 and the first long-tooth gear 8, the first long-tooth gear 8 rotates, and drives the support plate 5 to rotate, so as to adjust the rotation angle of the support plate 5 according to the rotation angle of the first long-tooth gear 8, and further adjust the inclination angle of the support plate 5.

[0054] Further, a support body 14 straddling above the driving rotating shaft 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the cross plate 4. A tightening bolt 15 is screwed into the top end of the support body 14, and the tightening bolt 15 is used to press tightly on the driving rotating shaft 11 to limit the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 11. After the driving rotating shaft 11 drives the second long-tooth gear 13 to rotate and adjusts the inclination angle of the support plate 5, it is necessary to fix the adjusted state. Therefore, in order to prevent the driving rotating shaft 11 from rotating by itself, the tightening bolt 15 is pressed tightly on the driving rotating shaft 11 to limit the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 11, and further fix the inclination angle of the support plate 5.

[0055] Further, the test tube fixing mechanism includes:

[0056] The first hook bodies 16 are arranged at one end of the bottom of the support plate 5 opposite to the side baffle 6. The first hook bodies 16 are multiple and horizontally distributed;

[0057] The second hook bodies 17 are arranged at the upper end of the side baffle 6 opposite to the side of the support plate 5. The second hook bodies 17 are multiple and horizontally distributed and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple first hook bodies 16; and

[0058] The elastic band 18 has both ends respectively hung on the corresponding first hook bodies 16 and second hook bodies 17 through hooks, and the test tube rack 2 is tightened and fixed on the support plate 5.

[0059] Specifically, after placing the test tube rack 2 on the pallet 5, both ends of the elastic band 18 are respectively hung on the corresponding first hook body 16 and the second hook body 17 through the hooks, so that the tightened elastic band 18 is tightened on the test tube rack 2, thereby realizing the fixation of the test tube rack 2 on the pallet 5 by the elastic band 18. In order to fix the test tube rack 2 more stably, multiple elastic bands 18 are provided for fixation, and the number of the elastic bands 18 corresponds one by one to the multiple first hook bodies 16.

[0060] Furthermore, a notch 19 for the elastic band 18 to pass through is provided at the upper end of the side baffle 6. The notches 19 are multiple and horizontally distributed and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple second hook bodies 17. When fixing the test tube rack 2 with the elastic band 18, in order to prevent the elastic band 18 from moving in a direction perpendicular to its own extension direction and affecting the fixation of the test tube rack 2, a notch 19 is provided at the upper end of the side baffle 6 to limit the position movement of the elastic band 18, thereby fixing the test tube rack 2 more stably.

[0061] In the above technical solution, the multi-angle test tube oscillator provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0062] The present utility model can adjust the angle of the test tube rack according to the volume of the solution and the oscillation amplitude of the oscillator, so as to achieve the use purpose. At the same time, it can quickly and conveniently realize the operations of quickly shaking and exhausting air bubbles for a large number of samples, greatly improving the efficiency of sample pretreatment, and avoiding large errors in subsequent detection caused by inconsistent shaking times due to single shaking and exhausting air bubbles.

[0063] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-angle test tube oscillating rack, comprising an oscillator (1), characterized in that: A horizontal frame structure is arranged on the working table of the oscillator (1), a bracket structure with an adjustable tilt angle is arranged on the horizontal frame structure, and the bracket structure is used to fix a test tube rack (2) supporting the test tube; An adjustment mechanism is provided between the cross frame structure and the bracket structure to drive the bracket structure to rotate to adjust the tilt angle; A test tube fixing mechanism is arranged on the bracket structure to fix the test tube rack (2) on the bracket structure.

2. The multi-angle test tube oscillating rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross frame structure comprises: two sets of vertical plates (3) symmetrically arranged on the working surface of the oscillator (1); and A transverse plate (4) is horizontally arranged between the two groups of vertical plates (3).

3. The multi-angle test tube oscillation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket structure comprises a support plate (5) and a side baffle (6), one end of the support plate (5) is hinged to the upper surface of the transverse plate (4), and the side baffle (6) is vertically arranged on the support plate (5) and hinged to one end of the transverse plate (4). The support plate (5) is used to support the test tube rack (2).

4. The multi-angle test tube oscillation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises: An assembly opening (7) is provided at a connection portion between the support plate (5) and the side baffle plate (6); A first long-toothed gear (8) fixedly connected in the assembly opening (7); Two groups of horizontal slide grooves (9) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate (4), and the horizontal slide grooves (9) are vertically distributed between the first long-toothed gear (8); a rack (10) disposed in the horizontal slide groove (9) and sliding in the horizontal slide groove (9); the rack (10) is composed of two groups of identical structures and is disposed one-to-one with the two groups of horizontal slide grooves (9); the rack (10) is meshed with the first long-toothed gear (8); a driving shaft (11) which is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate (4) and is arranged parallel to the first long-toothed gear (8); the driving shaft (11) is rotatably arranged on the horizontal plate (4) via a bearing; a knob (12) is arranged at one end of the driving shaft (11); and A second long-toothed gear (13), wherein the second long-toothed gear (13) is coaxially arranged on the driving shaft (11) and meshes with the rack (10).

5. The multi-angle test tube oscillating rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support body (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate (4) and spans over the driving shaft (11). A tightening bolt (15) threadedly connected to the top of the support body (14) is driven into the top end of the support body (14). The tightening bolt (15) is used to tighten against the driving shaft (11) to limit the rotation of the driving shaft (11).

6. The multi-angle test tube oscillating rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The test tube fixing mechanism comprises: A first hook body (16) is arranged on an end of the bottom of the support plate (5) opposite to the side baffle (6), and a plurality of the first hook bodies (16) are horizontally distributed; a second hook body (17) disposed on the upper end of the side baffle (6) opposite to the support plate (5), wherein the second hook bodies (17) are horizontally distributed in plurality and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first hook bodies (16); and An elastic band (18), wherein two ends of the elastic band (18) are respectively hung on the first hook body (16) and the second hook body (17) at corresponding positions through hooks, and tightens the test tube rack (2) on the support plate (5) to fix it.

7. The multi-angle test tube oscillating rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the side baffle (6) is provided with a notch (19) for allowing the elastic band (18) to pass through, and the notches (19) are multiple and horizontally distributed and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple second hook bodies (17).