Powdery material control mechanism

By designing a motor-driven crushing system and filter screen filter assembly, the crushing problem of solid or agglomerated health products by powdered material material control mechanism is solved, the nutritional absorption efficiency of animals is improved, and the quantitative cutting and convenient replacement of material control boxes is achieved.

CN223042838UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHANGHAI GONGYI VETERINARY DRUG FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421511802.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing powdered material control mechanism cannot effectively crush solid or agglomerated health products, resulting in limited animal intake and absorption of nutrients.

Method used

A crushing system including motor-driven crushing system is designed, equipped with a crushing knife, a stirring rod and a scraper, combined with a filter screen filter assembly, for crushing and adjusting the size of the health care product particles, and quantitative discharge is achieved through a limiting mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective crushing of solid or agglomerated health products, improves the dissolution speed and the absorption effect of nutrients by animals, and also has the functions of quantitative cutting and convenient replacement of material control boxes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal breeding, and discloses a powdery material control mechanism which comprises a working table, the upper surface of the working table is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is provided with a belt, the inner wall of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a smashing rod, and the smashing rod is fixedly connected with a motor. The outer wall of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a scraping knife, the outer wall of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with a crushing knife, the outer wall of the crushing rod is rotatably connected with a crushing box, and a filtering assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the working table and used for filtering particles. According to the health care product smashing device, the motor drives the smashing rod, the smashing cutter, the stirring rod and the scraper to rotate, solid or caked health care products in the smashing box are smashed, the smashed health care products are filtered through the filter screen, and the effects that the particle size is adjusted, the dissolving speed is increased, and animals absorb nutrient substances are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary drug production, in particular to a powder material control mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Animal health care powder refers to powder products used for animal health and nutritional supplements. These powders usually contain various nutrients, vitamins, minerals, herbs or other additives, aiming to improve the health and physiological state of animals.

[0003] A powder material control mechanism is used for weighing and controlling powder materials to ensure that each batch of powder materials meets the predetermined weight or formula requirements. It can usually monitor and adjust the flow rate of powder materials to ensure the stability and accuracy of the production process.

[0004] For a powder material control mechanism on the market, when controlling the export of health care products, it cannot crush the solid caked health care products, which is not conducive to the ingestion and absorption of nutrients by animals. There is a problem that the health care products need to be crushed into appropriate particle sizes. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a powder material control mechanism, aiming to improve the problem of crushing solid or caked health care products into appropriate particle sizes to facilitate better ingestion and absorption of nutrients by animals.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A powder material control mechanism includes a working table. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working table. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a runner. A belt is arranged on the outer wall of the runner. A crushing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the runner. Stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing rod. Scrapers are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rods. Crushing knives are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing rod. A crushing box is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing rod. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing box. A circular tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box. Limit columns are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular tube. A gear body is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the limit columns. A gear ring is meshed with the outer wall of the gear body. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear ring. A rack bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube. A sector plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack bar. A filtering component is arranged on the outer wall of the working table, and the filtering component is used for filtering particle sizes.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering component includes a storage box. The outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the working table. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the scraping knife is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, the lower surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working table, the outer wall of the toothed ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube, the outer wall of the circular tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, the outer wall of the sector plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, the outer wall of the rack bar is meshed with the outer wall of the gear body, and the lower surface of the storage box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate, a concave plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, and the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box.

[0011] Preferably, a material control box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave plate, the outer wall of the concave plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box, the outer wall of the fixing box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the working table, and a fixing column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave plate.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing column, the upper surface of the baffle is slidably connected to the lower surface of the material control box, the lower surface of the baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box, and the upper surface of the material control box is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, a circular column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the concave plate, a base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material control box, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0014] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate, the left outer wall of the spring is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the base, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular column.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the crushing rod is driven by the motor to drive the crushing knife, the stirring rod and the scraping knife to rotate, so as to crush the solid or caked health products in the crushing box. The crushed health products are filtered by the filter screen to adjust the particle size, improve the dissolution speed and the absorption of nutrients by animals.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, by moving the concave plate, the baffle, the sliding plate and the material control box are driven. When the baffle moves out of the fixing box, as the baffle rotates with the fixing column on the inner wall of the concave plate, the baffle no longer blocks the lower part of the material control box, so as to achieve the effect of quantitative feeding. By sliding the circular column on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, under the action of the spring and the rotating shaft, the arc-shaped plate rotates, so as to fix and disassemble the material control box.

[0018] 3. In the present utility model, by rotating the fixed rod, the gear ring and the gear body are driven to rotate. Under the action of the limiting column, the rack bar and the sector plate are driven to move in a limited way, which not only achieves the effect of controlling the amount of health products in the crushing box guiding the storage box, but also has the effect of quickly discharging the crushed health products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a powder material control mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a crushing knife of a powder material control mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a sector plate of a powder material control mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a control box of a powder material control mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part A in FIG.

[0024] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0025] 1. Working table; 2. Motor; 3. Crushing rod; 4. Stirring rod; 5. Crushing knife; 6. Crushing box; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Belt; 9. Runner; 10. Storage box; 11. Filter screen; 12. Circular pipe; 13. Gear ring; 14. Fixed rod; 15. Limiting column; 16. Gear body; 17. Rack bar; 18. Sector plate; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Slide plate; 21. Concave plate; 22. Fixed column; 23. Baffle; 24. Control box; 25. Fixed box; 26. Base; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Arc plate; 29. Spring; 30. Circular column; 31. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-3, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A powder material control mechanism, including a workbench 1, on the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a runner 9, on the outer wall of the runner 9 is provided with a belt 8, on the inner wall of the runner 9 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 3, on the outer wall of the crushing rod 3 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 4, on the outer wall of the stirring rod 4 is fixedly connected with a scraper 31, on the outer wall of the crushing rod 3 is fixedly connected with a crushing knife 5, on the outer wall of the crushing rod 3 is rotatably connected with a crushing box 6, on the upper surface of the crushing box 6 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 7, on the inner wall of the crushing box 6 is fixedly connected with a circular tube 12, on the inner wall of the circular tube 12 is fixedly connected with a limiting post 15, on the outer wall of the limiting post 15 is rotatably connected with a gear body 16, on the outer wall of the gear body 16 is meshed with a toothed ring 13, on the outer wall of the toothed ring 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 14, on the inner wall of the circular tube 12 is slidably connected with a rack bar 17, on the outer wall of the rack bar 17 is fixedly connected with a sector plate 18, on the outer wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a filtering component for filtering the particle size; The filtering component includes a storage box 10, the outer wall of the storage box 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the workbench 1, and on the inner wall of the storage box 10 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 11;

[0028] Specifically, the motor 2 drives the belt 8 and the runner 9 to rotate, driving the crushing rod 3 and the crushing knife 5 to initially crush the health products, driving the stirring rod 4 and the scraper 31 to rotate to further crush the health products accumulated at the bottom of the crushing box 6, achieving the effect of crushing solid or caked health products, guiding the crushed health products to the storage box 10, and filtering the health products in the storage box 10 through the filter screen 11, making it easier for the health products to be mixed evenly with other additives or feeds, providing a more consistent nutritional composition and function effect.

[0029] Refer to Figures 2-3 , the outer wall of the scraper 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 6, the lower surface of the crushing box 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, the outer wall of the toothed ring 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube 12, the outer wall of the circular tube 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 6, the outer wall of the sector plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 6, the outer wall of the rack bar 17 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear body 16, and the lower surface of the storage box 10 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 19; The lower surface of the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected with a fixing box 25, the lower surface of the fixing plate 19 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 20, the lower surface of the sliding plate 20 is fixedly connected with a concave plate 21, and the outer wall of the sliding plate 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box 25;

[0030] Specifically, through the limiting rotation of the fixed rod 14, driving the toothed ring 13 and the gear body 16 to rotate, so that the sector plate 18 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack bar 17 moves in a limited way together, achieving the effect of controlling the amount of health products guided from the crushing box 6 to the storage box 10.

[0031] Refer toFigures 4-5 , a material control box 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave plate 21, the outer wall of the concave plate 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 25, the outer wall of the fixed box 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the workbench 1, and a fixed column 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave plate 21; a baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 22, the upper surface of the baffle 23 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the material control box 24, the lower surface of the baffle 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 25, and the upper surface of the material control box 24 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 19; a circular column 30 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the concave plate 21, a base 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material control box 24, and a rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 26; an arc-shaped plate 28 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 27, a spring 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 28, the left outer wall of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the base 26, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 28 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular column 30;

[0032] Specifically, by moving the concave plate 21, the baffle 23, the sliding plate 20 and the material control box 24 are driven to move. When the baffle 23 moves out of the range of the fixed box 25, under the action of gravity, the baffle 23 rotates with the fixed column 22 on the inner wall of the concave plate 21, so that the baffle 23 no longer blocks the lower part of the material control box 24, achieving the effect of quantitative feeding. By sliding the circular column 30 on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 28, under the action of the spring 29 and the rotating shaft 27, the arc-shaped plate 28 can rotate, achieving the effect of fixing and disassembling the material control box 24.

[0033] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, through the feed hopper 7, the health products are directed to the crushing box 6. The motor 2 drives the belt 8 and the rotating wheel 9 to rotate, driving the crushing rod 3 and the crushing knife 5 to initially crush the health products. Through the rotation of the stirring rod 4 and the scraping knife 31, the health products are further crushed, and at the same time, the effect of preventing the precipitation of health products is achieved. Below the crushing box 6, the health products are directed to the storage box 10. Through the filter screen 11, the health products with different particle sizes after crushing are filtered. Through the limiting rotation of the fixed rod 14, under the action of the limiting column 15, the toothed ring 13 and the gear body 16 are driven to rotate, so that the fan-shaped plate 18 fixed to the outer wall of the rack bar 17 moves in a limited way, achieving the effect of controlling the size of the guiding port of the crushing box 6. By moving the concave plate 21, the material control box 24 and the baffle 23 are driven to move. When the baffle 23 moves out of the inner wall of the fixed box 25, under the action of the fixed column 22, the baffle 23 rotates and no longer blocks the lower surface of the material control box 24, so that the health products in the material control box 24 are released, achieving the effect of quantitative feeding of health products. Through the movement of the sliding plate 20 and the concave plate 21, during the movement of the material control box 24, the effect of preventing the loss of health products in the storage box 10 is achieved. Under the action of the rotating shaft 27 and the spring 29, through the base 26 and the arc plate 28, the circular column 30 is fixed and detachable, and at the same time, the concave plate 21 also fixes and detaches the material control box 24. Through the workbench 1, the fixed box 25 is fixed. During the use of the device, not only the effect of crushing solid or lumpy health products, filtering health products with different particle sizes, and facilitating the intake and absorption of nutrients by animals is achieved, but also the effect of fixing and detaching the material control box 24 and replacing the material control box 24 according to production requirements is achieved.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A powder material control mechanism, comprising a work table (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the work table (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (9), the outer wall of the rotating wheel (9) is provided with a belt (8), the inner wall of the rotating wheel (9) is fixedly connected to a crushing rod (3), the outer wall of the crushing rod (3) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (4), the outer wall of the stirring rod (4) is fixedly connected to a scraper (31), the outer wall of the crushing rod (3) is fixedly connected to a crushing knife (5), the outer wall of the crushing rod (3) is rotatably connected to a crushing box (6), the upper surface of the crushing box (6) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (7), the The inner wall of the crushing box (6) is fixedly connected to a circular tube (12), the inner wall of the circular tube (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (15), the outer wall of the limiting column (15) is rotatably connected to a gear body (16), the outer wall of the gear body (16) is meshingly connected to a gear ring (13), the outer wall of the gear ring (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (14), the inner wall of the circular tube (12) is slidably connected to a rack rod (17), the outer wall of the rack rod (17) is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped plate (18), and the outer wall of the work table (1) is provided with a filter assembly, which is used to filter the particle size.

2. A powder material control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a material storage box (10), the outer wall of the material storage box (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the work table (1), and the inner wall of the material storage box (10) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (11).

3. A powder material control mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the scraper (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (6), the lower surface of the crushing box (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the work table (1), the outer wall of the gear ring (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tube (12), the outer wall of the circular tube (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (6), the outer wall of the fan-shaped plate (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (6), the outer wall of the rack rod (17) is meshingly connected to the outer wall of the gear body (16), and the lower surface of the storage box (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (19).

4. A powder material control mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (25), the lower surface of the fixed plate (19) is slidably connected to a slide plate (20), the lower surface of the slide plate (20) is fixedly connected to an inner concave plate (21), and the outer wall of the slide plate (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (25).

5. A powder material control mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner concave plate (21) is slidably connected to a material control box (24), the outer wall of the inner concave plate (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of a fixed box (25), the outer wall of the fixed box (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the work table (1), and the inner wall of the inner concave plate (21) is rotatably connected to a fixed column (22).

6. A powder material control mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed column (22) is fixedly connected with a baffle (23), the upper surface of the baffle (23) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the material control box (24), the lower surface of the baffle (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (25), and the upper surface of the material control box (24) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (19).

7. A powder material control mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circular column (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner concave plate (21), a base (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material control box (24), and a rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (26).

8. A powder material control mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that; The outer wall of the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to an arc plate (28), the outer wall of the arc plate (28) is fixedly connected to a spring (29), the left outer wall of the spring (29) is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the base (26), and the inner wall of the arc plate (28) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular column (30).