Cutting equipment for automobile wire harness production
By introducing a limit structure and tensioning mechanism into the automotive wiring harness cutting equipment, the problem of wiring harness shifting during the cutting process is solved, stable positioning and precise cutting of the wiring harness is achieved, and wiring harness damage is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422090440.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process of existing automotive wiring harness cutting equipment, the wiring harness is easily displaced on the limit structure due to the fixed channel design, especially when the number of wiring harnesses is small.
The design is carried out in conjunction with the limit structure and tensioning mechanism. By setting up symmetrical vertical plates, auxiliary rollers and active rollers on the operating table, the elastic members and adjusting members are used to achieve tension positioning of the wiring harness to ensure that the wiring harness is not easily displaced during the cutting process.
It effectively prevents the wiring harness from shifting due to the small number during the cutting process, improves the cutting accuracy and stability, and reduces damage to the wiring harness.
Smart Images

Figure CN223043538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model particularly relates to a cutting device for automobile wire harness production. Background Art
[0002] Existing devices for cutting automobile wire harnesses include an operating table, and a cutting knife is arranged on the operating table. In order to prevent the automobile wire harness from shifting during the cutting process, a limiting structure for limiting the wire harness is arranged on the operating table. The existing limiting structure includes an upper box body and a lower box body, and grooves are respectively formed between the upper box body and the lower box body. When the upper box body is installed on the lower box body, the two grooves enclose a channel for limiting the wire harness. At this time, one end of the wire harness passes through the channel and then is placed under the cutting knife for cutting; however, the following problems are found during the cutting process:
[0003] Since the number of wire harnesses cut at one time is random, and the channel formed by enclosing the two grooves is preset during the factory design, that is, when the number of wire harnesses is small, when the wire harness is unrolled from the winding roller and passes through the channel, the wire harness is prone to shift in the channel. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a cutting device for automobile wire harness production.
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned existing technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cutting device for automobile wire harness production includes an operating table. A cutting knife assembly is arranged at one end of the operating table, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged at the other end. A plurality of limiting structures for the wire harness to pass through are arranged on the operating table between the cutting knife assembly and the tensioning mechanism. The tensioning mechanism includes symmetrically arranged vertical plates. A first auxiliary roller and a second auxiliary roller are arranged between the two vertical plates. A driving roller is arranged between the first auxiliary roller and the second auxiliary roller. Adjusting members are respectively arranged at both ends of the driving roller, and the adjusting members are connected to the corresponding vertical plates.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a movable groove arranged on the vertical plate. A moving block is slidably arranged in the movable groove. An elastic member is arranged between the moving block and the inner top wall of the movable groove. The end of the driving roller is connected to the moving block.
[0008] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a first box body and a second box body. Grooves are respectively formed on the first box body and the second box body. When the first box body is installed on the second box body, the two corresponding grooves enclose a channel for the wire harness to pass through.
[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the said channel is rectangular.
[0011] Preferably, both ends of the said first auxiliary roller are rotatably arranged on the vertical plates respectively.
[0012] Preferably, both ends of the said second auxiliary roller are rotatably arranged on the vertical plates respectively.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] Through the cooperation of structures such as the limiting structure and the tensioning mechanism in this application, when the wire harness is tensioned by the tensioning mechanism, even if there are fewer wire harnesses, it is not easy to shift on the limiting structure. Description of the Drawings
[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, where:
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device for automobile wire harness production in this application;
[0017] Figure 2 is for this application Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view of A in Detailed Embodiments
[0018] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The said embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end.
[0019] The orientation shown in the drawings cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present utility model. It is only for reference and understanding of the preferred embodiments. The positions of the product components shown in the drawings can be changed, the quantity can be increased, or the structure can be simplified.
[0020] The "connection" described in the specification and the "connection" relationship between the components shown in the drawings can be understood as fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed connections; it can be directly connected or connected through an intermediate medium. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the connection relationship according to the specific situation and can obtain different implementation manners by means of screwing, riveting, welding, clamping, or embedding in a suitable manner for substitution.
[0021] The upper, lower, left, right, top, bottom and other orientation words described in the specification and the orientations shown in the drawings, each component can be in direct contact or in contact through other features between them; for example, being above can be directly above or obliquely above, or it only means being higher than other objects; other orientations can also be understood by analogy.
[0022] The manufacturing materials of the components with physical shapes shown in the specification and drawings can be metal materials, non-metal materials or other composite materials; the machining processes for the components with physical shapes can be stamping, forging, casting, wire cutting, laser cutting, injection molding, numerical milling, 3D printing, machining, etc.; those of ordinary skill in the art can adaptively select or combinatorially select according to different processing conditions, costs and accuracies, but are not limited to the above materials and manufacturing processes.
[0023] A cutting device for automobile wire harness production, referring to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , includes an operating table 1. A cutting knife assembly is arranged at one end of the operating table 1, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged at the other end. A number of limiting structures for the wire harness 2 to pass through are arranged on the operating table 1 between the cutting knife assembly and the tensioning mechanism. The tensioning mechanism includes symmetrically arranged vertical plates 31. A first auxiliary roller 32 and a second auxiliary roller 321 are arranged between the two vertical plates 31. A driving roller 33 is arranged between the first auxiliary roller 32 and the second auxiliary roller 321. Adjusting members are arranged at both ends of the driving roller 33, and the adjusting members are connected to the corresponding vertical plates 31.
[0024] Further, the adjusting member includes a movable groove 41 arranged on the vertical plate 31. A moving block 42 is slidably arranged in the movable groove 41. An elastic member 43 is arranged between the moving block 42 and the inner top wall of the movable groove 41. The end of the driving roller 33 is connected to the moving block 42.
[0025] Further, the elastic member 43 is a spring.
[0026] Further, the limiting structure includes a first box body 51 and a second box body 52. Grooves 53 are formed on both the first box body 51 and the second box body 52. When the first box body 51 is installed on the second box body 52, two corresponding grooves 53 enclose a channel for the wire harness 2 to pass through.
[0027] Further, the longitudinal section of the channel is rectangular.
[0028] Further, both ends of the first auxiliary roller 32 are rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 31.
[0029] Further, both ends of the second auxiliary roller 321 are rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 31.
[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is:
[0031] As Figure 1As shown, the wire harness 2 on the rewinding roller (not shown in the figure) is unwound and placed on the cutting device. In this application, the working scenario of synchronously cutting 9 wire harnesses 2 is taken as Example 1 to illustrate the design concept of this application. There are 2 limiting structures arranged on the operating table 1. Taking the cooperation of the upper box body and the lower box body as an example of the limiting structure, 3 grooves 53 are opened on the upper box body, and 3 grooves 53 are also opened on the lower box body. Then the limiting structure has 3 channels, and each channel only allows 3 wire harnesses 2 to pass through; one end of the wire harness 2 is located below the cutter, and the other end passes through the tensioning mechanism. The arrangement of the wire harness 2 is as Figure 1 shown. The wire harness 2 sequentially passes above the first auxiliary roller 32, below the driving roller 33, and above the second auxiliary roller 321. When the driving roller 33 moves downward, the wire harness 2 will be in a tensioned state. Since the tensioning mechanism has a tensioning force on the wire harness 2, and the driving roller 33 has a downward positioning force on the wire harness 2, even if the number of wire harnesses 2 is small, when the wire harness 2 passes through the channels on the limiting structure, it is not easy to shift under the action of external force, as Figure 1 shown. After the position of the wire harness 2 is adjusted, the cutter can be moved downward to cut the wire harness 2. The cutter can be arranged on the mounting frame 1-1, and the mounting frame 1-1 is driven by a rotating motor to rotate and swing, so as to drive the cutter to cut the wire harness 2; the cutter can also be installed on the mounting frame 1-1, and then a telescopic cylinder is connected to the mounting frame 1-1, and the cutter is driven to move up and down by the telescopic cylinder to cut the wire harness 2. Since how the cutter assembly cuts the wire harness 2 belongs to the conventional means in the technical field of the present application and is not the main design concept of this application, it will not be elaborated herein.
[0032] On the basis of the above technical solution, considering that the types of the wire harness 2 are different, the diameter of the wire harness 2 will also change; therefore, in this application, adjusting members are respectively connected to both ends of the driving roller 33. As Example 1, the structural cooperation of the adjusting member can be that a movable groove 41 is opened on the vertical plate 31, a moving block 42 is slidably arranged on the movable groove 41, and the end of the driving roller 33 can be selected to be inserted or fixed to the moving block 42 by bolts. An elastic member 43 is arranged between the moving block 42 and the inner top wall of the movable groove 41. When the diameter of the wire harness 2 changes, the wire harness 2 is placed below the driving roller 33, and the driving roller 33 is manually lifted. At this time, the elastic member 43 will deform. The driving roller 33 is released, and the driving roller 33 moves downward under its own gravity and stretches the elastic member 43. When the driving roller 33 presses on the wire harness 2, the driving roller 33 stops moving. It should be noted here that although the wire harness 2 will undergo slight deformation during the tensioning process of the driving roller 33 on the wire harness 2, it does not affect the use performance of the wire harness 2. The driving roller 33, the first auxiliary roller 32, and the second auxiliary roller 321 are preferably realized by rubber rollers. Such a design can reduce the damage to the wire harness 2. The above elastic member 43 can be realized by a spring.
[0033] Through the cooperation of structures such as a limiting structure and a tensioning mechanism in this application, when the wire harness is tensioned by the tensioning mechanism, even if there is a small amount of wire harness, it is not easy to shift on the limiting structure.
[0034] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made to the present utility model without departing from the principles and spirit scope defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of this disclosure is only used to explain, rather than to limit the present utility model, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A cutting device for automobile wiring harness production, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating table (1), wherein a cutter assembly is arranged at one end of the operating table (1), and a tensioning mechanism is arranged at the other end; a plurality of limit structures for a wire harness (2) to pass through are arranged on the operating table (1) between the cutter assembly and the tensioning mechanism; the tensioning mechanism comprises symmetrically arranged vertical plates (31); a first auxiliary roller (32) and a second auxiliary roller (321) are arranged between the two vertical plates (31); an active roller (33) is arranged between the first auxiliary roller (32) and the second auxiliary roller (321); and adjustment members are respectively arranged at both ends of the active roller (33), and the adjustment members are connected to the corresponding vertical plates (31).
2. The cutting device for automobile wire harness production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises a movable groove (41) arranged on the vertical plate (31), a moving block (42) is slidably arranged in the movable groove (41), an elastic member (43) is arranged between the moving block (42) and the inner top wall of the movable groove (41), and the end of the active roller (33) is connected to the moving block (42).
3. The cutting device for automobile wire harness production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member (43) is a spring.
4. The cutting device for automobile wire harness production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a first box body (51) and a second box body (52); the first box body (51) and the second box body (52) are both provided with grooves (53); when the first box body (51) is mounted on the second box body (52), two corresponding grooves (53) are surrounded to form a passage for the wiring harness (2) to pass through.
5. The cutting device for automobile wire harness production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal cross section of the channel is rectangular.
6. The cutting equipment for automobile wire harness production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the first auxiliary roller (32) are rotatably disposed on the vertical plate (31) respectively.
7. The cutting device for automobile wire harness production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the second auxiliary roller (321) are rotatably disposed on the vertical plate (31) respectively.