Improved brick making machine
Through the improved gear rack structure and the dragon conveying system of the brick making machine, the problem of low liquidity of soil materials is solved, efficient brick production and automated discharge are achieved, and the working efficiency of the brick making machine is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421837060.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing brick making machines have low liquidity, slow transportation process, and lack of discharge structure, resulting in a low working speed. They need to wait for the soil to air dry naturally before the bricks can be removed.
The improved brick making machine is designed, using a rack and rack structure and a twisted dragon conveying system, combined with a hydraulic cylinder and T-bar discharge structure, to achieve efficient conveying of soil raw materials and automatic replacement of molds, avoiding natural air-drying steps.
The working speed of the brick making machine is improved, efficient conveying of soil raw materials and automatic replacement of molds are realized, and bricks can be removed without waiting for natural air drying.
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Figure CN223044775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making, in particular to an improved brick making machine. Background Art
[0002] Brick-making machinery is a mechanical equipment that uses stone powder, sand, industrial waste, slag, slag, etc. as raw materials for brick-making, and adds cement to produce bricks.
[0003] For example, a brick-making machine with the authorization announcement number "CN220261398U" can quickly and accurately deliver materials to the mold of the brick-making machine without interfering with or hindering the brick-making process, reducing the speed limit and fatigue problems of manual operation. Workers do not need to repeat the loading operation for a long time, thereby improving production efficiency. However, in the above method, the soil material is placed in a storage box, and flows downward by gravity into the feed pipe for delivery and brick making. Since the fluidity of the soil material is not high, the delivery process is slow, and there is no discharge structure in the above method. After the material is pressed into bricks, it needs to be naturally dried before it can be taken out, and the working speed is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the soil material flows downward by gravity into a feeding pipe for transportation to make bricks, the fluidity of the soil material is not high, the transportation process is slow, and there is no discharge structure. After the material is pressed into bricks, it is necessary to wait for it to be naturally dried before it can be taken out, and the working speed is low. An improved brick-making machine is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An improved brick-making machine is designed, comprising a base and a first frame, wherein the upper end of the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the first frame, the upper end of the outer wall of the first frame is fixedly connected to a third box body, the upper end of the outer wall of the third box body is provided with an improved brick-making machine raw material conveying structure, the upper end of the outer wall of the base is provided with an improved brick-making machine discharging structure, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the first frame, the upper end of the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected to the second frame, the lower end of the outer wall of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a square plate, and a feed port is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the third box body.
[0007] Preferably, the raw material conveying structure of the good brick making machine includes a first box body, the outer wall of the first box body is fixedly connected to the first motor through a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, the first gear rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box body through a bearing, the outer wall of the first gear is meshingly connected to the second gear, the second gear rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box body through a bearing, the outer walls of the first gear and the second gear are meshingly connected to the rack, the two racks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first box body, the outer walls of the two racks are slidably connected to the third box body, and the ends of the two racks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the straight plate.
[0008] Preferably, the straight plate outer wall is slidably connected to the third box inner wall, and the lower end of the first box outer wall is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third box outer wall.
[0009] Preferably, the improved brick-making machine discharging structure includes a second box body, the lower end of the outer wall of the second box body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the base, the outer wall of the second box body is fixedly connected to the second motor through a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a roller, the rotating shaft of the roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second box body through a bearing, the roller is slidably connected to the cylindrical protrusion on the outer wall of the T-bar through a slide groove processed on the outer wall, the outer wall of the T-bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second box body, the left end of the T-bar passes through the second box body and the second frame, and the outer wall of the T-bar is slidably connected to the second box body and the frame.
[0010] Preferably, a mold is placed at the lower end of the second frame, and the end of the T-bar fits against the outer wall of the mold.
[0011] Preferably, a transverse tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the second box body, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the transverse tube via a bracket, and the transverse tube is connected to the third box body via a vertical tube.
[0012] Preferably, an auger is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the fourth motor, and the rotating shaft of the auger is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse tube through a bearing, and the transverse tube is connected to the second frame.
[0013] The utility model proposes an improved brick-making machine, which has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the improved raw material conveying structure and the improved brick-making machine discharging structure, the first motor starts and drives the first gear to rotate through the bearing in the first box body, the rotation of the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the bearing in the first box body, the first gear and the second gear rotate towards each other and drive the two racks to slide downward in the first box body, thereby driving the straight plate to slide downward in the third box body through the two racks, the second motor starts and drives the drum to rotate through the bearing in the second box body, the rotation of the drum drives the T-bar to slide to the left in the groove processed on the inner wall of the second box body through the slide groove processed on the outer wall and the cylinder protruding from the outer wall of the T-bar, the straight plate is used to pressurize the soil raw material into the horizontal pipe, and the soil raw material is conveyed by the rotation of the auger, and the mold is pushed out by the T-bar to replace the mold, and there is no need to wait for the soil raw material to dry naturally before taking it out, thereby improving the working speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A front and sectional view of the raw material conveying structure of the improved brick making machine;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A top sectional view of
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Left side sectional view;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The big picture of middle A.
[0020] In the figure: 1. improved brick-making machine raw material conveying structure, 101. first box body, 102. first motor, 103. first gear, 104. second gear, 105. rack, 106. straight plate, 2. improved brick-making machine discharging structure, 201. second box body, 202. second motor, 203. roller, 204. T-bar, 205. mold, 3. base, 4. first frame, 5. third box body, 6. feed port, 7. vertical pipe, 8. horizontal plate, 9. hydraulic cylinder, 10. square plate, 11. second frame, 12. horizontal pipe, 13. fourth motor, 14. auger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, an improved brick-making machine includes a base 3 and a first frame 4, the upper end of the outer wall of the base 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the first frame 4, the upper end of the outer wall of the first frame 4 is fixedly connected to a third box 5, the upper end of the outer wall of the third box 5 is provided with an improved brick-making machine raw material conveying structure 1, and the upper end of the outer wall of the base 3 is provided with an improved brick-making machine discharging structure 2;
[0023] A horizontal plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the first frame 4, a second frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the base 3, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the horizontal plate 8, and the hydraulic cylinder 9 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, and a square plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9. A feed port 6 is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the third box body 5, and the outer wall of the straight plate 106 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third box body 5, and the straight plate 106 can slide in the third box body 5;
[0024] The lower end of the outer wall of the first box body 101 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the third box body 5, a mold 205 is placed at the lower end of the second frame 11, and the end of the T-bar 204 is fitted with the outer wall of the mold 205. The upper end of the outer wall of the second box body 201 is fixedly connected to the transverse tube 12, and the right side of the outer wall of the transverse tube 12 is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 13 through a bracket. The fourth motor 13 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The transverse tube 12 is connected to the third box body 5 through the vertical tube 7, and the end of the output shaft of the fourth motor 13 is fixedly connected to the auger 14, and the rotating shaft of the auger 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse tube 12 through a bearing. The fourth motor 13 can drive the auger 14 to rotate in the transverse tube 12 through the bearing, and the transverse tube 12 is connected to the second frame 11.
[0025] Refer to the attached Figure 1-5 : The raw material conveying structure 1 of the good brick making machine includes a first box body 101, the outer wall of the first box body 101 is fixedly connected to a first motor 102 through a bracket, the first motor 102 adopts a servo motor, the end of the output shaft of the first motor 102 is fixedly connected to a first gear 103, and the rotating shaft of the first gear 103 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box body 101 through a bearing;
[0026] The first motor 102 can drive the first gear 103 to rotate in the first housing 101 through the bearing. The outer wall of the first gear 103 is meshed and connected with the second gear 104. The rotating shaft of the second gear 104 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first housing 101 through the bearing. The rotation of the first gear 103 can drive the second gear 104 to rotate in the first housing 101 through the bearing.
[0027] The outer walls of the first gear 103 and the second gear 104 are meshed and connected with the rack 105, and the two racks 105 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first box body 101. The inner wall of the first box body 101 is processed with a slide groove to support the two racks 105. The outer walls of the two racks 105 are slidably connected to the third box body 5, and the two racks 105 can slide in the third box body 5. The ends of the two racks 105 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the straight plate 106.
[0028] Refer to the attached Figure 1-2 and 6: the improved brick-making machine discharging structure 2 comprises a second box body 201, the lower end of the outer wall of the second box body 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the base 3, the outer wall of the second box body 201 is fixedly connected to a second motor 202 through a bracket, the second motor 202 is a stepping motor, and the end of the output shaft of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to a roller 203;
[0029] The rotating shaft of the drum 203 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second box 201 through a bearing, and the second motor 202 can drive the drum 203 to rotate in the second box 201 through the bearing. The drum 203 is slidably connected to the cylinder protruding from the outer wall of the T-shaped rod 204 through a slide groove processed on the outer wall, and the cylinder protruding from the outer wall of the T-shaped rod 204 can slide in the slide groove processed on the outer wall of the drum 203;
[0030] The outer wall of the T-bar 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second box body 201, and the inner wall of the second box body 201 is processed with a slide groove to support the T-bar 204. The left end of the T-bar 204 passes through the second box body 201 and the second frame 11. The outer wall of the T-bar 204 is slidably connected to the second box body 201 and the frame 11, and the T-bar 204 can slide in the second box body 201 and the second frame 11.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] Improved brick making machine soil raw material transportation work:
[0033] When the brick making machine is needed to make bricks, the top cover on the feed port 6 is opened to introduce an appropriate amount of soil raw materials into the third box body 5 and the top cover on the feed port 6 is closed, and then the external power supply of the fourth motor 13 is turned on, and the fourth motor 13 starts to drive the auger 14 to rotate through the bearing in the horizontal tube 12, and then the external power supply of the first motor 102 is turned on, and the first motor 102 starts to drive the first gear 103 to rotate through the bearing in the first box body 101, and the rotation of the first gear 103 drives the second gear 104 to rotate through the bearing in the first box body 101, and the first gear 103 and the second gear 104 rotate in opposite directions to drive the two racks 105 to slide downward in the first box body 101, thereby driving the straight plate 106 to slide downward in the third box body 5 through the two racks 105, and the straight plate 106 slides downward to squeeze the soil raw materials and flow into the horizontal tube 12 through the vertical pipe 7, and then the auger 14 rotates to transport the soil raw materials to the mold 205 at the lower end of the second frame 11, and such movement can transport the soil raw materials required for brick making.
[0034] Improved brick making machine brick making and discharging work:
[0035] After an appropriate amount of soil raw materials are transported into the mold 205, the first motor 102 and the fourth motor 13 stop moving and rotating to stop feeding, and then the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started to drive the square plate 10 to move downward to press the soil raw materials in the mold 205 to make bricks. After the soil raw materials are pressed into the desired shape, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is controlled to drive the square plate 10 to reset, and then the external power supply of the second motor 202 is turned on, and the second motor 202 is started to drive the roller 204 to rotate through the bearing in the second box 201. The rotation of the roller 204 drives the T-bar 204 to slide to the left in the slide groove processed on the outer wall and the cylindrical protrusion on the outer wall of the T-bar 204 through the slide groove processed on the inner wall of the second box 201. The T-bar 204 slides to the left to push out the mold placed at the lower end of the second frame 11 for collection, and then the second motor 202 is controlled to drive the T-bar 204 to reset, and the subsequent mold is placed in the second frame 11, and then the subsequent brick making work is carried out in the same way as the above working method.
[0036] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An improved brick making machine, comprising a base (3) and a first frame (4), wherein the upper end of the outer wall of the base (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the first frame (4), characterized in that: The upper end of the outer wall of the first frame (4) is fixedly connected to a third box body (5), the upper end of the outer wall of the third box body (5) is provided with an improved brick-making machine raw material conveying structure (1), the upper end of the outer wall of the base (3) is provided with an improved brick-making machine discharge structure (2), the left side of the outer wall of the first frame (4) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (8), the left side of the upper end of the outer wall of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a second frame (11), the lower end of the outer wall of the transverse plate (8) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (9), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a square plate (10), and the right side of the outer wall of the third box body (5) is provided with a feed port (6).
2. The improved brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw material conveying structure (1) of the good brick making machine comprises a first box body (101), the outer wall of the first box body (101) is fixedly connected to a first motor (102) through a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the first motor (102) is fixedly connected to a first gear (103), the rotating shaft of the first gear (103) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box body (101) through a bearing, the outer wall of the first gear (103) is meshingly connected to a second gear (104), the rotating shaft of the second gear (104) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box body (101) through a bearing, the outer walls of the first gear (103) and the second gear (104) are meshingly connected to a rack (105), the two racks (105) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first box body (101), the outer walls of the two racks (105) are slidably connected to a third box body (5), and the ends of the two racks (105) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of a straight plate (106).
3. The improved brick making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the straight plate (106) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third box body (5), and the lower end of the outer wall of the first box body (101) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the third box body (5).
4. The improved brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The improved brick-making machine discharging structure (2) comprises a second box body (201), the lower end of the outer wall of the second box body (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the base (3), the outer wall of the second box body (201) is fixedly connected to a second motor (202) via a bracket, the end of the output shaft of the second motor (202) is fixedly connected to a roller (203), the rotating shaft of the roller (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second box body (201) via a bearing, the roller (203) is slidably connected to a cylinder protruding from the outer wall of a T-shaped rod (204) via a sliding groove processed on the outer wall, the outer wall of the T-shaped rod (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second box body (201), the left end of the T-shaped rod (204) passes through the second box body (201) and the second frame (11), and the outer wall of the T-shaped rod (204) is slidably connected to the second box body (201) and the frame (11).
5. The improved brick making machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mold (205) is placed at the lower end of the second frame (11), and the end of the T-shaped rod (204) is in contact with the outer wall of the mold (205).
6. The improved brick making machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transverse tube (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the second box body (201), a fourth motor (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the transverse tube (12) via a bracket, and the transverse tube (12) is connected to the third box body (5) via a vertical tube (7).
7. An improved brick making machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auger (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the fourth motor (13); the rotating shaft of the auger (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transverse tube (12) via a bearing; and the transverse tube (12) is in communication with the second frame (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Brick making machine
CN220261398U