Blank cutting equipment for brick making

By introducing two-way moving and detachable mechanisms into the blank cutting equipment, multiple cutting and convenient replacement of steel wires are achieved, and the problems of low cutting efficiency and difficult replacement in the prior art are solved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN223044796UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01MOUDING QIANTAI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422429246.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blank cutting device can only cut brick blanks in a single time, which has low cutting efficiency and is inconvenient to replace cutting steel wires, which affects production speed.

Method used

A blank cutting device for making bricks including a bidirectional moving mechanism and a detachable mechanism is designed. By controlling the third motor to adjust the threaded rod, the distance of the cutting wire can be adjusted, which is convenient for cutting bricks of different widths, and convenient for changing the cutting wire through the detachable mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency and applicability of brick cutting, ensures rapid replacement of cutting steel wire, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223044796U_ABST
    Figure CN223044796U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The green brick cutting equipment comprises a base, one side of the upper end face of the base is movably connected with a push plate through a moving mechanism, a transverse groove is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the base, a transverse plate is arranged on the inner side of the transverse groove, and a U-shaped frame is installed on the outer side of the transverse groove. A through groove is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the U-shaped frame in a penetrating mode, a strip-shaped plate is movably installed on the inner side of the through groove through a detachable mechanism, the detachable mechanism comprises two sliding plates, the sliding plates are arranged on the two sides of the through groove through sliding grooves, and the sliding plates are movably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves through springs. Clamping blocks are installed on the opposite sides of the two sliding plates, clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the strip-shaped plate, and supporting plates are arranged at the four end corners of the lower portion of the strip-shaped plate. The distance between the cutting steel wires can be adjusted, green bricks with different widths can be conveniently obtained, the cutting steel wires can be conveniently replaced, and the cutting efficiency is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick cutting equipment, in particular to a brick cutting equipment for brick making. Background Technique

[0002] The brick cutting machine belongs to building materials machinery and is widely used in brick factories and kiln factories. It is mainly used for cutting solid bricks or perforated bricks, and is also used for cutting thin-walled large holes. It is the equipment used in the last processing process of the brick blank forming process.

[0003] However, during the use of the existing brick cutting device, the brick blank is usually cut by a cutting wire, and usually only a single cut can be made on the same brick blank, resulting in low cutting efficiency. At the same time, the existing device is not convenient for replacing the cutting wire, which will affect the speed of producing brick blanks. Therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements, and for this reason, we propose a brick cutting equipment for brick making. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a brick cutting equipment for brick making, so as to solve the problems in the above background technique that during the use of the existing brick cutting device, the brick blank is usually cut by a cutting wire, and usually only a single cut can be made on the same brick blank, resulting in low cutting efficiency. At the same time, the existing device is not convenient for replacing the cutting wire, which will affect the speed of producing brick blanks.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A brick cutting equipment for brick making, including a base, one side of the upper end surface of the base is movably connected with a push plate through a moving mechanism, a transverse groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the base, a transverse plate is arranged inside the transverse groove, a U-shaped frame is installed outside the transverse groove, a through groove is arranged through the middle of the upper end surface of the U-shaped frame, a strip-shaped plate is movably installed inside the through groove through a detachable mechanism, the detachable mechanism includes two sliding plates, the sliding plates are arranged on both sides of the through groove through sliding grooves, the sliding plates are movably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves through springs, a clamping block is installed on one side of the two sliding plates facing each other, clamping grooves are arranged on both sides of the strip-shaped plate, and support plates are arranged at the four end corners below the strip-shaped plate. Two second cutting wires are movably arranged on the outer surfaces of the strip-shaped plate and the transverse plate on the opposite sides through a bidirectional moving mechanism, and a first cutting wire is arranged on one side of the two second cutting wires facing each other.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a lead screw, the lead screw is arranged at the front and back of the upper end surface of the base through a strip-shaped groove, a threaded plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw, the upper end surface of the threaded plate is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the push plate, a first motor is installed in a motor cavity on one side of the strip-shaped groove, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw through a coupling, and the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove through a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, on the other side of the upper end surface of the base, a square groove is provided, and a conveying device is installed inside the square groove. The conveying device includes a plurality of rotating shafts, a conveying roller is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a chain is sleeved behind the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a second motor is installed on the rear end surface of the base, and the rear end surface of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of one of the rotating shafts through a cross shaft. The front end surface of the rotating shaft and both ends of the remaining rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the square groove through bearings.

[0008] Preferably, the bidirectional moving mechanism includes two threaded rods, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the strip plate and both sides of the upper end surface of the cross plate through grooves. A threaded block is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the two threaded rods are connected by a cross bar, a handle is installed on the upper end surface of the strip plate, the outer surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the through groove, and the length of the cross plate is less than the distance between the two support plates.

[0009] Preferably, a third motor is installed on one side of one of the grooves through a cavity, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the threaded rods through a short shaft, the other end of the other threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove through a bearing, and the thread directions of every two threaded rods are opposite.

[0010] Preferably, the threaded block is movably connected to the second cutting wire through a thread. Circular plates are installed on both the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first cutting wire. Circular grooves are provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the strip plate and the middle of the upper end surface of the cross plate, and the circular plates can be inserted into the inner sides of the circular grooves. The through groove is connected to the sliding groove through a connecting groove, the clamping block penetrates through the connecting groove, and the clamping block can be inserted into the inner side of the clamping groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. By providing a bidirectional moving mechanism, the present utility model can control the switch of the third motor to rotate the threaded rod, and the two threaded blocks can move simultaneously in the direction of approaching or separating, driving the two second cutting wires to move simultaneously in the direction of approaching or separating, so as to adjust the distance between the second cutting wire and the first cutting wire, thereby cutting brick blanks of different widths, improving work efficiency and applicability;

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a detachable mechanism, which can move two sliding plates away from the strip plate at the same time. The clamping block leaves the inner side of the clamping groove, and the limit on the strip plate is released. The strip plate can be removed from the inner side of the through groove through the handle, and the circular plate leaves the inner side of the circular groove, so that the first cutting wire can be replaced. At the same time, the cross plate can pass through the through groove and leave the inner side of the transverse groove. By screwing the second cutting wire, the second cutting wire can be removed from the surface of the threaded block and replaced. After replacement, move the two sliding plates to both sides, then penetrate the cross plate through the through groove and snap it into the inner side of the transverse groove. The strip plate is snapped into the inner side of the through groove, and the lower end surface of the strip plate fits with the upper end surface of the support plate. Release the sliding plate, and under the action of the spring, the sliding plate drives the clamping block to snap into the inner side of the clamping groove to limit the strip plate. The utility model is convenient for replacing the cutting wire and ensures the cutting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a main sectional view of the whole utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a partial structural diagram of the detachable mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a side sectional view of the whole utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, conveying device; 3, U-shaped frame; 4, strip plate; 5, detachable mechanism; 501, chute; 502, spring; 503, sliding plate; 504, clamping block; 505, clamping groove; 6, push plate; 7, moving mechanism; 701, lead screw; 702, threaded plate; 703, strip-shaped groove; 704, first motor; 8, through groove; 9, support plate; 10, transverse groove; 11, cross plate; 12, first cutting wire; 13, bidirectional moving mechanism; 1301, threaded block; 1302, threaded rod; 1303, cross bar; 1304, groove; 14, second cutting wire; 15, circular plate; 16, square groove; 17, circular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] The first motor 704 (model number 68KTYZ), the second motor (model number YEJ3-112M-4), and the third motor (model number 68KTYZ) mentioned in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market or customized privately.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a brick cutting device for brick making, including a base 1. One side of the upper end surface of the base 1 is movably connected with a push plate 6 through a moving mechanism 7. A transverse groove 10 is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the base 1. A transverse plate 11 is arranged inside the transverse groove 10. A U-shaped frame 3 is installed outside the transverse groove 10. A through groove 8 runs through the middle of the upper end surface of the U-shaped frame 3. A strip-shaped plate 4 is movably installed inside the through groove 8 through a detachable mechanism 5. The detachable mechanism 5 includes two sliding plates 503. The sliding plates 503 are arranged on both sides of the through groove 8 through sliding grooves 501. The sliding plates 503 are movably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves 501 through springs 502. A clamping block 504 is installed on one side of the two sliding plates 503 facing each other. Card slots 505 are arranged on both sides of the strip-shaped plate 4. Support plates 9 are arranged at the four end corners below the strip-shaped plate 4. Two second cutting wires 14 are movably arranged on both sides of the outer surfaces of the strip-shaped plate 4 and the transverse plate 11 through a bidirectional moving mechanism 13. A first cutting wire 12 is arranged on one side of the two second cutting wires 14 facing each other.

[0022] The moving mechanism 7 includes a lead screw 701. The lead screw 701 is arranged at the front and back of the upper end surface of the base 1 through a strip-shaped groove 703. A threaded plate 702 is sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 701. The upper end surface of the threaded plate 702 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the push plate 6. A first motor 704 is installed on one side of the strip-shaped groove 703 through a motor cavity. The output end of the first motor 704 is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw 701 through a coupling. The other end of the lead screw 701 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove 703 through a bearing. When the first motor 704 works, it can drive the lead screw 701 to rotate, and the threaded plate 702 can move left and right on the outer surface of the lead screw 701.

[0023] On the other side of the upper end surface of the base 1, a square groove 16 is arranged. A conveying device 2 is installed inside the square groove 16. The conveying device 2 includes a plurality of rotating shafts. A conveying roller is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A chain is sleeved on the rear of the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A second motor is installed on the rear end surface of the base 1. The rear end surface of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of one of the rotating shafts through a transverse shaft. The front end surface of the rotating shaft and both ends of the remaining rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the outer surface of the square groove 16 through bearings. When the second motor works, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the conveying roller to rotate, and can convey the cut brick blanks.

[0024] The bidirectional moving mechanism 13 includes two threaded rods 1302. The threaded rods 1302 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the strip plate 4 and both sides of the upper end surface of the cross plate 11 through grooves 1304. Threaded blocks 1301 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the threaded rods 1302. The two threaded rods 1302 are connected by a cross bar 1303. A handle is installed on the upper end surface of the strip plate 4. The outer surface of the support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the through groove 8. The length of the cross plate 11 is less than the distance between the two support plates 9. The strip plate 4 can be pulled out upward through the handle to improve the stability of the support plate 9. The cross plate 11 can be taken out from the inside of the through groove 8.

[0025] One side of one of the grooves 1304 is provided with a third motor through a cavity. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the threaded rods 1302 through a short shaft. The other end of the other threaded rod 1302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 1304 through a bearing. And the thread directions of every two threaded rods 1302 are opposite. When the third motor works, it can drive the threaded rod 1302 to rotate, and the two threaded blocks 1301 can move in the direction of approaching or separating at the same time.

[0026] The threaded block 1301 is movably connected to the second cutting wire 14 through a thread. Circular plates 15 are installed on both the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first cutting wire 12. Circular grooves 17 are provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the strip plate 4 and the middle of the upper end surface of the cross plate 11. And the circular plates 15 can be snapped into the inside of the circular grooves 17. The through groove 8 is connected to the sliding groove 501 through a connecting groove. The clamping block 504 penetrates through the connecting groove, and the clamping block 504 can be snapped into the inside of the clamping groove 505, which is convenient to detach the second cutting wire 14 from the surface of the threaded block 1301, and the circular plates 15 and the first cutting wire 12 can be replaced together.

[0027] When the brick cutting equipment for brick making is in use, first connect the power supply. By setting the bidirectional moving mechanism 13, the switch of the third motor can be controlled to make the threaded rod 1302 rotate, and the two threaded blocks 1301 can move towards or away from each other simultaneously, driving the two second cutting wires 14 to move towards or away from each other simultaneously. The distance between the second cutting wire 14 and the first cutting wire 12 can be adjusted, so as to cut brick blanks of different widths, improving work efficiency and applicability. By setting the detachable mechanism 5, the two sliding plates 503 can be moved away from the strip board 4 simultaneously, the clamping block 504 leaves the inside of the clamping groove 505, and the limit on the strip board 4 is released. The strip board 4 can be removed from the inside of the through groove 8 through the handle, and the circular plate 15 leaves the inside of the circular groove 17, so that the first cutting wire 12 can be replaced. At the same time, the cross board 11 can pass through the through groove 8 and leave the inside of the transverse groove 10. By screwing the second cutting wire 14, the second cutting wire 14 can be removed from the surface of the threaded block 1301 and replaced. After replacement, move the two sliding plates 503 to both sides, then penetrate the cross board 11 through the through groove 8 and snap it into the inside of the transverse groove 10. The strip board 4 is snapped into the inside of the through groove 8, and the lower end surface of the strip board 4 fits with the upper end surface of the support plate 9. Release the sliding plate 503, and under the action of the spring 502, the sliding plate 503 drives the clamping block 504 to snap into the inside of the clamping groove 505 to limit the strip board 4. The utility model can adjust the distance between the cutting wires, facilitating the obtaining of brick blanks of different widths and facilitating the replacement of the cutting wires, ensuring the cutting efficiency.

[0028] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A brick cutting device for making bricks, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A push plate (6) is movably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the base (1) via a moving mechanism (7); a transverse groove (10) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the base (1); a transverse plate (11) is provided on the inner side of the transverse groove (10); a U-shaped frame (3) is installed on the outer side of the transverse groove (10); a through groove (8) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the U-shaped frame (3); a strip plate (4) is movably installed on the inner side of the through groove (8) via a detachable mechanism (5); the detachable mechanism (5) comprises two slide plates (503); the slide plates (503) are arranged in the through groove (501) via a slide groove (501). 8), the slide plate (503) is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (501) through a spring (502), a clamping block (504) is installed on the opposite side of the two slide plates (503), a clamping groove (505) is arranged on both sides of the strip plate (4), and a support plate (9) is arranged at the four end corners below the strip plate (4), and a second cutting wire (14) is movably arranged on both sides of the opposite side of the outer surface of the strip plate (4) and the cross plate (11) through a bidirectional moving mechanism (13), and a first cutting wire (12) is arranged on the opposite side of the two second cutting wires (14).

2. A brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (7) comprises a screw rod (701), and the screw rod (701) is arranged at the front and rear of the upper end surface of the base (1) through a strip groove (703); a threaded plate (702) is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (701); the upper end surface of the threaded plate (702) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the push plate (6); a first motor (704) is installed on one side of the strip groove (703) through a motor cavity; the output end of the first motor (704) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (701) through a coupling; and the other end of the screw rod (701) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove (703) through a bearing.

3. The brick cutting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A square groove (16) is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the base (1), a conveying device (2) is installed on the inner side of the square groove (16), the conveying device (2) comprises a plurality of rotating shafts, the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts are sleeved with transport rollers, the rear of the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts are sleeved with chains, a second motor is installed on the rear end surface of the base (1), the second motor is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of one of the rotating shafts via a transverse axis, and the front end surface of the rotating shaft and the two ends of the remaining rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the square groove (16) via bearings.

4. The brick cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional moving mechanism (13) comprises two threaded rods (1302), and the threaded rods (1302) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the strip plate (4) and on both sides of the upper end surface of the cross plate (11) through grooves (1304). The outer surface of the threaded rod (1302) is sleeved with a threaded block (1301). The two threaded rods (1302) are connected by a cross bar (1303). A handle is installed on the upper end surface of the strip plate (4). The outer surface of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the through groove (8), and the length of the cross plate (11) is less than the distance between the two support plates (9).

5. The brick cutting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A third motor is installed on one side of one of the grooves (1304) through a cavity, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the threaded rods (1302) through a short shaft, and the other end of the other threaded rod (1302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove (1304) through a bearing, and the thread directions of every two threaded rods (1302) are opposite.

6. A brick cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded block (1301) is movably connected to the second cutting wire (14) through a thread, and a circular plate (15) is installed on the upper end face and the lower end face of the first cutting wire (12). A circular groove (17) is provided in the middle of the lower end face of the strip plate (4) and the middle of the upper end face of the cross plate (11), and the circular plate (15) can be inserted into the inner side of the circular groove (17). The through groove (8) is connected to the slide groove (501) through a connecting groove, and the clamping block (504) passes through the connecting groove, and the clamping block (504) can be inserted into the inner side of the clamping groove (505).