Curing forming equipment for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite material
By applying the lever principle in the hot pressing tank equipment, the linkage bar is prying out and the cargo is moved out with the load base plate, the time-consuming and labor-intensive and prone to scalding are solved, and a more labor-saving cargo removal process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421625693.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
When the existing hot press tank removes the cured carbon fiber prepreg carrier plate from the inside, it requires manual push and pull by staff, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is prone to burns due to residual heat on the carrier plate.
A curing forming equipment for carbon fiber insulation composite materials is designed. Through the lever principle, the lever arm is used to force the hook, pry the linkage strip out from the hot pressing tank, and use the load base plate to drive the cargo on the load plate to move out.
The cargo on the loading board is removed with a labor-saving effort, avoiding the problem of scalding caused by manual operation by staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223045221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon fiber material curing and forming equipment, in particular to a curing and forming equipment for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite materials. Background Art
[0002] In the industrial production of carbon fiber thermal insulation felts, after the carbon fiber impregnated with resin undergoes a curing and forming process, it then enters a vacuum high-temperature furnace for high-temperature treatment, and finally obtains the final product through machining. Among them, the resin is impregnated into the carbon fiber felt by means of spraying, brushing, soaking, etc. to obtain a carbon fiber prepreg. The carbon fiber prepreg is fixed on a mold and then heated for curing.
[0003] As one of the equipment for realizing the production of carbon fiber thermal insulation felts, the autoclave is a pressure vessel. Therefore, its common structure is a cylinder with one end closed and the other end open, providing the necessary heat and pressure for the compaction and curing of advanced composite products.
[0004] Currently, there is a load-bearing plate for placing prepregs in the existing autoclave. The uncured carbon fiber prepregs are placed on the load-bearing plate. When pulling out the load-bearing plate carrying the cured product from the autoclave, it usually requires workers to manually push and pull the load-bearing plate in and out of the autoclave, which is time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, after the autoclave is used, there is still residual heat on the load-bearing plate. At this time, when workers manually push and pull the load-bearing plate, it is easy to cause burns. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies that when pulling out the load-bearing plate carrying the cured product from the existing autoclave, it usually requires workers to manually push and pull the load-bearing plate in and out of the autoclave, which is time-consuming and laborious, and at the same time, after the autoclave is used, there is still residual heat on the load-bearing plate. At this time, when workers manually push and pull the load-bearing plate, it is easy to cause burns, the embodiment of the present application provides a curing and forming equipment for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite materials. By controlling the lever arm to rotate around the first hinge arm in the support sleeve, the first hinge arm rotates around one end of the second hinge arm, and controlling one end of the lever arm to extend into the bottom of the autoclave body, located on one side of a single hook. By means of the lever principle, one end of the lever arm applies force to the hook, and the linkage bar can be pried out from the inside of the autoclave body, so as to drive the goods on the top of the load-bearing plate with the load-bearing bottom plate, which is relatively labor-saving.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application to solve its technical problems is:
[0007] A curing and forming device for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite materials, comprising a autoclave body, a taking-out structure and a supporting structure. The taking-out structure is arranged on one side of one end of the autoclave body, and the supporting structure is arranged between the autoclave body and the taking-out structure. One end of the autoclave body is hingedly connected with an autoclave cover. The bottom outer walls at both ends of the autoclave body are both processed with autoclave seats. An object-carrying plate is movably connected inside the autoclave body. The bottom of the object-carrying plate is assembled and connected with an object-carrying bottom plate. One side of the bottom of the object-carrying bottom plate is pin-connected with a linkage bar. A plurality of hooks are processed on the bottom surface of the linkage bar. The taking-out structure includes a control arm. One end of the control arm is integrally formed with a lever arm. A support sleeve is movably connected to the outside of one end of the lever arm. The supporting structure includes a first hinge arm. One end of the first hinge arm is hingedly connected with a second hinge arm.
[0008] In a possible implementation manner, the cross-sectional circle diameter of the support sleeve is smaller than the cross-sectional circle diameter of the control arm, the cross-sectional circle diameter of the control arm is larger than the inner diameter of the support sleeve, and the lever arm swings up and down inside the support sleeve.
[0009] In a possible implementation manner, one end of the second hinge arm is fixedly processed on the outer wall of the autoclave body. The support sleeve is hinged to the inside of the other end of the first hinge arm. The lever arm rotates around the hinge point of the support sleeve and the first hinge arm inside the support sleeve and extends into the autoclave body to be connected with one of the hooks at the bottom of the linkage bar.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner, a limiting notch is processed at one end of the lever arm. The limiting notch is crescent-shaped, and the hook falls into the inside of the limiting notch.
[0011] In a possible implementation manner, a chute is processed inside the control arm. An adjusting sleeve rod is sleeved and connected to the outside of the control arm. A limiting pin rod is pin-connected to the inside of one end of the adjusting sleeve rod. An anti-slip rubber sleeve is sleeved and connected to the outside of the other end of the limiting pin rod. The limiting pin rod is slidably connected inside the chute.
[0012] In a possible implementation manner, a hanging seat is assembled and connected to the middle of one side of one of the autoclave seats. A clamping groove is processed inside one end of the hanging seat.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the hanging seat is made of rubber material, and the adjusting sleeve rod is buckled into the clamping groove on the hanging seat.
[0014] In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] By controlling the lever arm to rotate around the first hinge arm in the support sleeve, the first hinge arm rotates around one end of the second hinge arm, and one end of the lever arm is controlled to extend into the bottom of the autoclave body, located on one side of a single hook. By means of the lever principle, one end of the lever arm applies force to the hook, and the linkage bar can be pried out from the inside of the autoclave body. Thus, the goods on the top of the load-carrying plate are driven by the load-carrying bottom plate to be moved out from the inside of the autoclave body, which is relatively labor-saving and solves the problems of time-consuming, laborious and easy scalding when unloading and loading goods on the existing load-carrying plate.
[0016] By sleeving an adjusting sleeve rod with an anti-slip rubber sleeve at one end outside the control arm, the limit pin rod pinned on the adjusting sleeve rod passes through the sliding groove on the control arm. The overall length of the taking-out structure can be adjusted by controlling the sliding of the adjusting sleeve rod outside the control arm, so as to facilitate controlling the labor-saving degree according to the actual situation when the taking-out structure pries out the load-carrying plate from the inside of the autoclave body by means of the lever principle. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the autoclave body of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the taking-out structure of the present utility model in the working state;
[0021] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the taking-out structure of the present utility model.
[0023] Reference Numerals: 1, autoclave body; 2, autoclave cover; 3, hanging seat; 4, taking-out structure; 401, adjusting sleeve rod; 402, anti-slip rubber sleeve; 403, control arm; 404, support sleeve; 405, lever arm; 406, limit pin rod; 5, autoclave base; 6, support structure; 601, first hinge arm; 602, second hinge arm; 7, load-carrying bottom plate; 8, load-carrying plate; 9, linkage bar; 10, hook; 11, limit notch; 12, sliding groove. Detailed Embodiment
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology, and the overall idea is as follows: Embodiment 1
[0025] This embodiment introduces the specific structure of a curing and forming device for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite materials, specifically referring to Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes a autoclave body 1, a taking-out structure 4 arranged on one side at one end of the autoclave body 1, and a supporting structure 6 arranged between the autoclave body 1 and the taking-out structure 4. One end of the autoclave body 1 is hingedly connected with an autoclave cover 2. Heat pressing bases 5 are processed on the outer walls of the bottoms at both ends of the autoclave body 1. A loading plate 8 is movably connected inside the autoclave body 1. A loading bottom plate 7 is assembled and connected to the bottom of the loading plate 8. One side of the bottom of the loading bottom plate 7 is pin-connected with a linkage bar 9, and a plurality of hooks 10 are processed on the bottom surface of the linkage bar 9;
[0026] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the taking-out structure 4 includes a control arm 403. One end of the control arm 403 is integrally formed with a lever arm 405. A support sleeve 404 is movably connected to the outside of one end of the lever arm 405. The supporting structure 6 includes a first articulated arm 601. One end of the first articulated arm 601 is hingedly connected with a second articulated arm 602;
[0027] Among them, by fixing one end of the second articulated arm 602 to the outer wall of the autoclave body 1, the support sleeve 404 is hinged to the inside of the other end of the first articulated arm 601. The lever arm 405 rotates around the hinge point between the support sleeve 404 and the first articulated arm 601 inside the support sleeve 404 and extends into the autoclave body 1 to be connected with one of the hooks 10 at the bottom of the linkage bar 9. By means of the lever principle, the linkage bar 9 can be pried out from the inside of the autoclave body 1, so as to drive the goods on the top of the loading plate 8 along the existing track to the receiving platform outside the autoclave body 1 by means of the loading bottom plate 7 and wait for unloading;
[0028] Secondly, by setting the cross-sectional circle diameter of the support sleeve 404 to be smaller than the cross-sectional circle diameter of the control arm 403 and setting the cross-sectional circle diameter of the control arm 403 to be larger than the inner diameter of the support sleeve 404, the lever arm 405 can swing up and down inside the support sleeve 404. When one end of the lever arm 405 extends into the autoclave body 1 and one end of the lever arm 405 supports at the bottom of the hook 10, the lever arm 405 can move up and down inside the support sleeve 404, so that one end of the lever arm 405 can cross over from the bottom of one hook 10 to be connected with another hook 10;
[0029] Furthermore, in order to prevent one end of the lever arm 405 from being disconnected from the hook 10 when it supports on one side of the hook 10, as Figure 5As shown in the figure, a limiting notch 11 is machined at one end of the lever arm 405. The limiting notch 11 is crescent-shaped. By making the hook 10 fall into the inside of the limiting notch 11, with the help of the crescent-shaped limiting notch 11, when a force is applied to the hook 10 at one end of the lever arm 405, the hook 10 can be restricted from detaching from the inside of the limiting notch 11.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution:
[0031] In the above design, by controlling the lever arm 405 to rotate around the first hinge arm 601 in the support sleeve 404, the first hinge arm 601 rotates around one end of the second hinge arm 602, and one end of the lever arm 405 is controlled to extend into the bottom of the autoclave body 1, located on one side of a single hook 10. With the help of the lever principle, a force is applied to the hook 10 at one end of the lever arm 405. At this time, with the help of the crescent-shaped limiting notch 11, the hook 10 is restricted from detaching from the inside of the limiting notch 11, and finally the linkage bar 9 is pried out from the inside of the autoclave body 1, so that the goods on the top of the load-carrying plate 8 are driven by the load-carrying bottom plate 7 to move along the existing track to the receiving platform outside the autoclave body 1 for waiting for unloading, which is relatively labor-saving and there will be no situation where the hands of the staff directly contact the relevant components on the load-carrying plate 8 and are scalded. Embodiment 2
[0032] Based on Embodiment 1, the specific structure of the control arm 403 is introduced in this embodiment. A chute 12 is machined inside the control arm 403. An adjusting sleeve rod 401 is connected to the outside of the control arm 403 in a sleeved manner. A limiting pin rod 406 is connected to the inside of one end of the adjusting sleeve rod 401 in a pin-connected manner. An anti-slip rubber sleeve 402 is connected to the outside of the other end of the limiting pin rod 406.
[0033] Among them, by controlling the adjusting sleeve rod 401 to slide on the outside of the control arm 403 to adjust the overall length of the taking-out structure 4, when using the lever principle to pry out the load-carrying plate 8 and the goods from the inside of the autoclave body 1, it can be further labor-saving;
[0034] At the same time, by making the limiting pin rod 406 slidably connected to the inside of the chute 12, with the cooperation of the chute 12 and the limiting pin rod 406, the moving position of the adjusting sleeve rod 401 on the outside of the control arm 403 is restricted, which is beneficial to preventing the adjusting sleeve rod 401 from detaching from the outside of the control arm 403;
[0035] Secondly, a hanging seat 3 is connected to the middle of one side of a hot pressing tank seat 5 in an assembled manner. A clamping groove is machined inside one end of the hanging seat 3, and the hanging seat 3 is made of rubber material. By controlling the taking-out structure 4 to rotate around the support structure 6, the adjusting sleeve rod 401 on the taking-out structure 4 is buckled into the clamping groove inside the hanging seat 3, and the taking-out structure 4 can be hung on one side of the autoclave body 1.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution:
[0037] In the above design, an adjusting sleeve rod 401 with an anti-slip rubber sleeve 402 at one end is sleeved outside the control arm 403, and the limit pin rod 406 pinned on the adjusting sleeve rod 401 passes through the sliding groove 12 on the control arm 403. When the adjusting sleeve rod 401 is removed from the inside of the hanging seat 3, the length of the overall removing structure 4 can be adjusted by controlling the sliding of the adjusting sleeve rod 401 outside the control arm 403. During the process of inserting one end of the lever arm 405 into the inside of the hot pressing tank body 1 and cooperating with the hook 10 to pry the linkage bar 9 to drive the load bottom plate 7 and the load plate 8 to move, it is convenient to control the labor-saving degree according to the actual situation.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A curing and molding device for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite materials, characterized in that: include: Hot press can body (1); A taking-out structure (4) is arranged on one side of one end of the autoclave body (1); A support structure (6) disposed between the autoclave body (1) and the removal structure (4); One end of the autoclave body (1) is hingedly connected to an autoclave cover (2), the bottom outer walls of both ends of the autoclave body (1) are processed with autoclave seats (5), the interior of the autoclave body (1) is movably connected to a loading plate (8), the bottom of the loading plate (8) is assembledly connected to a loading base plate (7), the bottom of one side of the loading base plate (7) is pin-connected to a linkage bar (9), and the bottom surface of the linkage bar (9) is processed with a plurality of hooks (10); The removal structure (4) comprises a control arm (403), one end of the control arm (403) is integrally formed with a lever arm (405), and one end of the lever arm (405) is externally movably connected to a support sleeve (404); The support structure (6) comprises a first articulated arm (601), one end of the first articulated arm (601) being articulatedly connected to a second articulated arm (602).
2. The curing and molding equipment for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional circular diameter of the support sleeve (404) is smaller than the cross-sectional circular diameter of the control arm (403), the cross-sectional circular diameter of the control arm (403) is larger than the inner diameter of the support sleeve (404), and the lever arm (405) swings up and down inside the support sleeve (404).
3. The curing and molding equipment for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second hinged arm (602) is fixed to the outer wall of the autoclave body (1), the support sleeve (404) is hinged to the inside of the other end of the first hinged arm (601), and the lever arm (405) rotates inside the support sleeve (404) around the hinge point between the support sleeve (404) and the first hinged arm (601), and extends into the interior of the autoclave body (1) to connect with a hook (10) at the bottom of the linkage bar (9).
4. The curing and molding equipment for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting notch (11) is processed at one end of the lever arm (405), the limiting notch (11) being crescent-shaped, and the hook (10) falls into the limiting notch (11).
5. The curing and molding equipment for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control arm (403) is internally processed with a slide groove (12), the control arm (403) is externally sleeve-connected with an adjustment sleeve rod (401), one end of the adjustment sleeve rod (401) is internally pin-connected with a limit pin rod (406), the other end of the limit pin rod (406) is externally sleeve-connected with an anti-slip rubber sleeve (402), and the limit pin rod (406) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (12).
6. The curing and molding equipment for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite material according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hanging seat (3) is assembled and connected to the middle part of one side of the autoclave seat (5), and a clamping groove is processed inside one end of the hanging seat (3).
7. The curing and molding equipment for carbon fiber thermal insulation composite material according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hanging seat (3) is made of rubber material, and the adjusting sleeve rod (401) is buckled into the interior of a slot on the hanging seat (3).