Plant solid beverage raw material extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant solid beverage raw material extraction device which comprises two bases, a vertical long plate is fixed to the two bases, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the vertical long plate, a limiting plate is arranged on one side of the vertical long plate, a fixing plate is connected to the middle of one side of the vertical long plate, and a first driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate. An output shaft of the first driving motor penetrates through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with a first lead screw, the other end of the first lead screw is rotationally connected with the limiting plate, sliding blocks are connected to the first lead screw in a threaded mode, an extrusion part is fixedly installed between the sliding blocks, supporting legs are fixedly installed on the base, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the supporting legs. During juicing, plant fibers are blocked through the baffle, the purity degree of extracted raw materials is improved, in the squeezing process, the baffle can prevent residues from splashing, the residues in the bearing plate are cleaned, manual cleaning of the plant residues is avoided, and the extraction efficiency of the fruit raw materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction and concentration, and particularly relates to an extraction device for plant solid beverage raw materials. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living standards and the enhancement of health awareness, people increasingly favor natural, green, nutritious, and healthy plant solid beverages. These beverages use "medicinal and edible homologous" plants as raw materials. Through scientific compatibility and innovation in production processes, they not only retain the effective components of the raw materials but also optimize the aroma and taste of the products, making them a healthy choice that is convenient to carry and store. In addition, the raw material extraction technology for plant solid beverages is also constantly evolving to ensure the maximum utilization of effective components, reduce energy consumption and environmental pollution during the production process, and meet the requirements of modern consumers for environmental protection and sustainability.

[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN218458697U discloses a solid beverage extraction and concentration system, including an extraction tank and a crossbeam frame. A crossbeam frame is installed at the top end of the extraction tank, a lower support beam is installed at the bottom end of the extraction tank, support legs are installed at the bottom end of the lower support beam, a discharge pipe is provided at the central position of the bottom end of the extraction tank, a base is provided outside the extraction tank, a heating furnace is installed at the top end of the base, a concentration tank is installed at the top end of the heating furnace, a cooling tank is provided at the top end of the base on one side of the concentration tank, a suction fan is provided outside the concentration tank, an air inlet pipe is provided at the bottom end of the suction fan, and the bottom end of the air inlet pipe extends into the interior of the cooling tank. The utility model not only realizes the rapid processing of solid beverage raw materials by the extraction and concentration system, shortens the transmission time between extraction and concentration, but also improves the operation efficiency of the extraction and concentration system.

[0004] In the existing solid beverage extraction device, during the process of juicing fruit raw materials, it is difficult to quickly clean the fruit residues, and manual sorting of the fruit residues is required, resulting in low efficiency. Moreover, during the extraction process, the effective components in the plants cannot be completely extracted well. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art in the above background art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an extraction device for plant solid beverage raw materials. During juicing, plant fibers are blocked by a baffle, which improves the purity of the raw materials after extraction. Moreover, during the pressing process, the baffle can prevent residue splashing, realizes the cleaning of the residue inside the bearing plate, avoids manual cleaning of plant residues, and improves the extraction efficiency of fruit raw materials.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:

[0007] A device for extracting raw materials of a plant solid beverage, comprising two bases. Vertical long plates are fixed on the two bases. A sliding groove is formed on the side of the vertical long plate facing each other. A limiting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the vertical long plate facing each other. The limiting plate is located at the top of the sliding groove. The middle parts of the vertical long plates close to each other are connected with fixing plates. A first driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate. The output shaft of the first driving motor passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with a first lead screw. The other end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected with the limiting plate. Sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the first lead screws. The sliding blocks are slidably installed in the sliding groove. An extrusion member is fixedly installed between the sliding blocks. A plurality of supporting feet are fixedly installed on the base. The plurality of supporting feet are arranged on both sides of the vertical long plate. A cleaning mechanism is arranged between the plurality of supporting feet.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a bearing plate, a baffle plate, an inclined plate, a second driving motor, a cleaning plate and a second lead screw. A bearing plate is fixedly installed between the plurality of supporting feet. An inclined plate is fixedly installed on one side of the bearing plate. A notch is formed in the bearing plate near the inclined plate. A baffle plate is slidably installed in the notch. An opening is formed in the bearing plate. A second driving motor is fixedly installed on the side of the bearing plate away from the inclined plate. The output shaft of the second driving motor passes through the bearing plate and is fixedly connected with the second lead screw. The second lead screw is located in the opening. The other end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the opening. A cleaning plate is threadedly connected to the second lead screw.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a plurality of liquid leakage ports are formed in the bearing plate.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a liquid collecting tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate. A flow pipe is communicated with one side of the liquid collecting tank. The other end of the flow pipe is communicated with a distillation tank.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the distillation tank. A water inlet is communicated with one side of the distillation tank. A heating pipe is installed at the inner bottom of the distillation tank.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a gas guide pipe is communicated with the top of the distillation tank. A condensing pipe is sleeved on the outer surface of the gas guide pipe. A dropper is arranged at the rear end of the gas guide pipe.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly installed on the base. The plurality of supporting columns are located behind the supporting feet. A supporting plate is fixedly installed on the plurality of supporting columns.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a collecting bucket is fixedly installed on the supporting plate. The collecting bucket is located at the bottom of the dropper.

[0015] As a further solution of the present utility model, the distillation tank is located on the support plate.

[0016] As a further solution of the present utility model, the size of the extrusion member is adapted to the inner wall of the bearing plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] (1) When the present utility model is in use, the plant to be pressed is placed on the bearing table, the baffle is inserted into the notch, and then the first driving motor is started. The output shaft of the first driving motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, so that the sliding block descends in the sliding groove, and the extrusion member between the sliding blocks also starts to descend. When the extrusion member contacts the plant raw material, the plant raw material is juiced. The juiced juice will fall into the liquid collecting tank through the liquid leakage port. When juicing, the plant fiber is blocked by the baffle, which improves the purity of the extracted raw material, and during the pressing process, the baffle can prevent the residue from splashing.

[0019] (2) After the extraction of the plant beverage by the present utility model is completed, the baffle is pulled out of the notch, and the second driving motor is started. The output shaft of the second driving motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning plate to push forward in the bearing plate, so that the plant residue moves to the inclined plate at the front end of the bearing plate, and the plant residue will slide out along the inclined surface of the inclined plate, thereby realizing the cleaning of the residue inside the bearing plate, avoiding manual cleaning of the plant residue, and improving the extraction efficiency of the fruit raw material. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the top view of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the front view of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 10 - base; 11 - vertical long plate; 12 - limiting plate; 13 - sliding groove; 14 - sliding block; 15 - first lead screw; 16 - extrusion member; 17 - fixing plate; 18 - first driving motor; 19 - support foot; 20 - cleaning mechanism; 21 - bearing plate; 22 - notch; 23 - baffle; 24 - inclined plate; 25 - second driving motor; 26 - cleaning plate; 27 - opening; 28 - second lead screw; 29 - liquid leakage port; 30 - liquid collecting tank; 31 - flow pipe; 32 - distillation tank; 33 - partition; 34 - heating pipe; 35 - water inlet; 36 - air duct; 37 - condensing pipe; 38 - dropper; 39 - collecting bucket; 40 - support plate; 41 - support column. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] Please refer to the attached Figures 1-4, a plant solid beverage raw material extraction device, including two bases 10, on which two vertical long plates 11 are fixed. On the side where the vertical long plates 11 face each other, there are sliding grooves 13 opened. On the side where the vertical long plates 11 face each other, a limiting plate 12 is fixedly installed. The limiting plate 12 is located at the top of the sliding groove 13. In the middle of the sides where the vertical long plates 11 are close to each other, fixing plates 17 are connected. At the bottom of the fixing plate 17, a first driving motor 18 is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the first driving motor 18 passes through the fixing plate 17 and is fixedly connected to a first lead screw 15. The other end of the first lead screw 15 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 12. On the first lead screw 15, sliding blocks 14 are threadedly connected. The sliding blocks 14 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves 13. Between the sliding blocks 14, an extrusion member 16 is fixedly installed. On the base 10, a plurality of support feet 19 are fixedly installed. The plurality of support feet 19 are arranged on both sides of the vertical long plates 11. Between the plurality of support feet 19, a cleaning mechanism 20 is arranged.

[0029] The cleaning mechanism 20 includes a bearing plate 21, a baffle plate 23, an inclined plate 24, a second driving motor 25, a cleaning plate 26 and a second lead screw 28. Between the plurality of support feet 19, a bearing plate 21 is fixedly installed. The size of the extrusion member 16 is adapted to the inner wall of the bearing plate 21. On one side of the bearing plate 21, an inclined plate 24 is fixedly installed. Near the inclined plate 24 on the bearing plate 21, there is a notch 22 opened. In the notch 22, a baffle plate 23 is slidably installed.

[0030] On the bearing plate 21, a plurality of liquid leakage ports 29 are opened. At the bottom of the bearing plate 21, a liquid collecting tank 30 is fixedly installed. During use, the plants to be pressed are placed on the bearing table 21, the baffle plate 23 is inserted into the notch 22, and then the first driving motor 18 is started. The output shaft of the first driving motor 18 drives the first lead screw 15 to rotate, so that the sliding blocks 14 descend in the sliding grooves 13. The extrusion member 16 between the sliding blocks 14 also starts to descend at the same time. When the extrusion member 16 contacts the plant raw materials, the plant raw materials are juiced. The juice after juicing will pass through the liquid leakage ports 29 and fall into the liquid collecting tank 30. During juicing, the plant fibers are blocked by the baffle plate 23, improving the purity of the raw materials after extraction. And during pressing, the baffle plate 23 can prevent the residue from splashing.

[0031] One side of the liquid collecting tank 30 is communicated with a circulation pipe 31, and the other end of the circulation pipe 31 is communicated with a distillation tank 32. The juice in the liquid collecting tank 30 will enter the distillation tank 32 through the circulation pipe 31.

[0032] A partition plate 33 is fixedly installed inside the distillation tank 32. One side of the distillation tank 32 is communicated with a water inlet 35. A heating pipe 34 is installed at the inner bottom of the distillation tank 32. The heating pipe 34 is used to heat the water in the distillation tank 32. The heated water generates steam to distill the juice on the partition plate 33.

[0033] A gas guide pipe 36 is communicated with the top of the distillation tank 32. A condensation pipe 37 is sleeved on the outer surface of the gas guide pipe 36. A dropper 38 is arranged at the rear end of the gas guide pipe 36. After treatment, part of the steam flows into the condensation pipe 37 through the gas guide pipe 36 for refrigeration treatment, so that the steam inside the condensation pipe 37 forms a liquid state and flows, and then flows into the collection bucket 39 through the drip irrigation 38 to complete the extraction of the solid beverage raw material.

[0034] A plurality of support columns 41 are fixedly installed on the base 10. The plurality of support columns 41 are located at the rear side of the support feet 19. A support plate 40 is fixedly installed on the plurality of support columns 41. The distillation tank 32 is located on the support plate 40.

[0035] A collection bucket 39 is fixedly installed on the support plate 40. The collection bucket 39 is located at the bottom of the dropper 38.

[0036] An opening 27 is formed in the bearing plate 21. A second driving motor 25 is fixedly installed on the side of the bearing plate 21 away from the inclined plate 24. The output shaft of the second driving motor 25 passes through the bearing plate 21 and is fixedly connected with a second lead screw 28. The second lead screw 28 is located in the opening 27. The other end of the second lead screw 28 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the opening 27. A cleaning plate 26 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 28. After the extraction of the plant beverage is completed, the baffle 23 is pulled out from the notch 22, and the second driving motor 25 is started. The output shaft of the second driving motor 25 drives the second lead screw 28 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning plate 26 to push forward in the bearing plate 21, so that the plant residue moves to the inclined plate 24 at the front end of the bearing plate 21, and the plant residue will slide out along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 24, thereby realizing the cleaning of the residue inside the bearing plate 21, avoiding manual cleaning of the plant residue, and improving the extraction efficiency of the fruit raw material.

[0037] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0038] During use, place the plants to be pressed on the bearing platform 21, insert the baffle 23 into the notch 22, and then start the first driving motor 18. The output shaft of the first driving motor 18 drives the first lead screw 15 to rotate, causing the sliding block 14 to descend in the sliding groove 13. The pressing member 16 between the sliding blocks 14 also starts to descend. When the pressing member 16 contacts the plant raw material, juice extraction from the plant raw material begins. The juice after extraction will pass through the liquid leakage port 29 and fall into the liquid collection tank 30. The juice in the liquid collection tank 30 enters the interior of the distillation tank 32 through the circulation pipe 31. At this time, the juice is above the partition plate 33. Inject water source into the bottom end of the interior of the distillation tank 32 through the water inlet 35, and heat the water in the distillation tank 32 through the heating pipe 34. At this time, the heated water generates steam to distill the juice on the partition plate 33. Subsequently, part of the steam flows into the interior of the condensing pipe 37 through the air guide pipe 36 for refrigeration treatment, causing the steam in the condensing pipe 37 to form a liquid state and flow, and then flow into the collection bucket 39 through the drip irrigation 38 to complete the extraction of the solid beverage raw material.

[0039] After the extraction of the plant beverage is completed, pull out the baffle 23 from the notch 22, start the second driving motor 25. The output shaft of the second driving motor 25 drives the second lead screw 28 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning plate 26 to push forward in the bearing plate 21, causing the plant residue to move to the inclined plate 24 at the front end of the bearing plate 21. The plant residue will slide out along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 24, thereby realizing the cleaning of the residue inside the bearing plate 21, avoiding manual cleaning of the plant residue, and improving the extraction efficiency of the fruit raw material.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that components such as the driving motor involved in the present utility model are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. At the idle place of this device, connect all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power components, electrical components, and the adapted controllers and power supplies through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the present utility model. The electrical components are electrically connected in accordance with the sequential working order. Their detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the art.

[0041] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should all be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plant solid beverage raw material extraction device, comprising two bases (10), characterized in that: A vertical long board (11) is fixed on the two bases (10), a sliding groove (13) is provided on one side of the vertical long board (11), a limit plate (12) is fixedly installed on the one side of the vertical long board (11), the limit plate (12) is located at the top of the sliding groove (13), and a fixing plate (17) is connected to the middle of the side of the vertical long board (11) close to each other, and a first driving motor (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (17), and the output shaft of the first driving motor (18) passes through the fixing plate (17) and is connected to the first driving motor (18). A threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected, the other end of the first threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the limit plate (12), the first threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (14), the sliding block (14) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (13), an extrusion piece (16) is fixedly installed between the sliding blocks (14), a plurality of supporting feet (19) are fixedly installed on the base (10), the plurality of supporting feet (19) are arranged on both sides of the vertical long plate (11), and a cleaning mechanism (20) is arranged between the plurality of supporting feet (19); The cleaning mechanism (20) comprises a bearing plate (21), a baffle plate (23), an inclined plate (24), a second drive motor (25), a cleaning plate (26) and a second screw rod (28). The bearing plate (21) is fixedly mounted between the plurality of support legs (19). The inclined plate (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bearing plate (21). A notch (22) is provided on the bearing plate (21) near the inclined plate (24). A baffle plate (23) is slidably mounted in the notch (22). An opening (27) is provided in the bearing plate (21). A second drive motor (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bearing plate (21) away from the inclined plate (24). The output shaft of the second drive motor (25) passes through the bearing plate (21) and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (28). The second screw rod (28) is located in the opening (27). The other end of the second screw rod (28) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening (27). The cleaning plate (26) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (28).

2. The plant solid beverage raw material extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrying plate (21) is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage openings (29).

3. The plant solid beverage raw material extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid collecting tank (30) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carrying plate (21), one side of the liquid collecting tank (30) is connected to a flow pipe (31), and the other end of the flow pipe (31) is connected to a distillation tank (32).

4. The plant solid beverage raw material extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition (33) is fixedly installed inside the distillation tank (32), one side of the distillation tank (32) is connected to a water inlet (35), and a heating pipe (34) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the distillation tank (32).

5. The plant solid beverage raw material extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the distillation tank (32) is connected to an air guide pipe (36), the outer surface of the air guide pipe (36) is sheathed with a condenser pipe (37), and the rear end of the air guide pipe (36) is provided with a dropper (38).

6. The plant solid beverage raw material extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (41) are fixedly mounted on the base (10), the plurality of support columns (41) are located at the rear side of the support foot (19), and a support plate (40) is fixedly mounted on the plurality of support columns (41).

7. The plant solid beverage raw material extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collection bucket (39) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (40), and the collection bucket (39) is located at the bottom of the dropper (38).

8. The plant solid beverage raw material extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distillation tank (32) is located on a support plate (40).

9. The plant solid beverage raw material extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the extruded part (16) is adapted to the inner wall of the carrying plate (21).

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