Disinfecting and killing module for purifying vehicle-mounted air quality

By integrating the disinfection module of negative ion and plasma generator in the on-board air duct, the problems of uneven air purification and device stability in the car are solved, comprehensive air purification and intelligent adjustment are achieved, and the air quality and ride comfort in the car are improved.

CN223045518UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01DAZHENG KECHUANG (GUANGDONG) INTELLIGENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422056376.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle-mounted air purification device cannot perfectly cooperate with the in-vehicle airflow system, resulting in uneven purification effects, and external devices occupy space, affect comfort and safety, making it impossible to achieve intelligent air purification and regulation.

Method used

A disinfection module is designed to purify the air quality on the vehicle, including a control module, a negative ion generator and a plasma generator, which is integrated into the vehicle air duct and is connected to the vehicle power supply through an electrical connection line. The negative ion generator is installed at the air outlet and the plasma generator is installed in the air duct to achieve coordinated purification.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved comprehensive air purification, improved the air quality in the car, maintained the cleanliness and comfort in the car, ensured that the device was stable and not easy to loosen, and had intelligent air purification and adjustment functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223045518U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a disinfecting and killing module for purifying vehicle-mounted air quality. The vehicle-mounted air duct control module is adaptive to a vehicle-mounted air duct and comprises a control module body, a negative ion generator, a plasma generator, a vehicle-mounted power supply connecting wire, a plasma discharge connecting wire and a negative ion discharge connecting wire, and the vehicle-mounted power supply connecting wire, the plasma discharge connecting wire and the negative ion discharge connecting wire are all electrically connected with the control module body. The negative-ion generator is electrically connected with the control module main body through a negative-ion discharge connecting line, the plasma generator is electrically connected with the control module main body through a plasma discharge connecting line, the negative-ion generator is installed at an air outlet of the vehicle-mounted air duct, and the plasma generator is installed in the vehicle-mounted air duct; the plasma generator is installed in the air channel, the negative ion generator is installed at the air outlet, circulation of air flow in the automobile can be fully complied, the negative ion generator can quickly act on each corner in the automobile, and comprehensive air purification is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a disinfection and sterilization module for purifying the air quality in a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, cars have become an important means of transportation for people's daily travel. The air quality in the car is crucial for the health of the driver and passengers. However, currently, there is usually no integrated plasma or negative ion disinfection and sterilization module in the vehicle air conditioner or ventilation duct; under the existing technical conditions, in order to improve the air quality in the car, people often need to purchase plasma air purifiers or negative ion air purifiers externally. Such external purification devices have many problems; firstly, they need to occupy a certain amount of space in the car. In the case where the space in the car is already limited, the additional placed purification device may affect the cleanliness and comfort of the car; secondly, in order to ensure the firm and stable placement of the device, some fixing measures need to be taken, which not only increases the complexity of installation, but may also become loose due to bumps and other reasons during vehicle driving, and even pose a safety hazard.

[0003] More importantly, the external plasma air purifier or negative ion air purifier cannot conform to the flow of the air in the car. The air flow in the car is a complex process, and it is difficult for the external device to perfectly cooperate with the air flow system in the car, which results in its inability to quickly act on every corner of the car, and the purification effect is greatly reduced. Some areas may not be effectively purified because the air flow is difficult to reach, which limits the overall improvement of the air quality in the car.

[0004] In addition, since the external device operates independently of the vehicle air conditioner or ventilation system, it cannot achieve intelligent coordinated control. This makes it impossible to accurately adjust the air purification according to the actual situation in the car in different usage scenarios, and cannot meet people's needs for a high-quality in-car air environment. In summary, there is an urgent need for an in-car air purification technology that can effectively solve the above problems to improve the air quality in the car and provide a healthier and more comfortable travel environment for the driver and passengers. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a technical solution to overcome the above deficiencies.

[0006] A disinfection module for purifying vehicle air quality is adapted for a vehicle air duct, comprising a control module body, a negative ion generator, a plasma generator, a vehicle power connection line, a plasma discharge connection line and a negative ion discharge connection line, wherein the vehicle power connection line, the plasma discharge connection line and the negative ion discharge connection line are all electrically connected to the control module body, the negative ion generator is electrically connected to the control module body via the negative ion discharge connection line, and the plasma generator is electrically connected to the control module body via the plasma discharge connection line, wherein the negative ion generator is installed at the air outlet of the vehicle air duct, and the plasma generator is installed in the vehicle air duct.

[0007] Preferably, the control module body is integrated with a negative ion discharge circuit, a plasma discharge circuit, a control circuit and a power supply circuit, the control circuit is electrically connected to the negative ion discharge circuit, the plasma discharge circuit and the power supply circuit respectively, the control module body is electrically connected to the vehicle power connection line through the power supply circuit, the control module body is electrically connected to the plasma discharge connection line through the plasma discharge circuit, and the control module body is electrically connected to the negative ion discharge connection line through the negative ion discharge circuit.

[0008] Preferably, the control module body comprises a main shell with an opening facing downward and a glue potting portion arranged in the main shell, and the negative ion discharge circuit, the plasma discharge circuit, the control circuit and the power supply circuit are integrated in the main shell through the glue potting portion.

[0009] Preferably, the plasma generator includes a sleeve-shaped body, a flange portion formed at the upper end of the sleeve-shaped body, a tip bracket formed on the inner side of the flange portion, a tip leakage hole opened on the tip bracket, an internal fixing member installed inside the sleeve-shaped body, a plasma discharge tip installed on the internal fixing member and extending along the tip leakage hole, and a conductive connecting ring abutted and fixed between the internal fixing member and the flange portion, the plasma discharge tip corresponds to the conductive connecting ring, and the plasma discharge connecting line is arranged inside the sleeve-shaped body and electrically connected to the plasma discharge tip and the conductive connecting ring.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing portion with a hole is formed at the lower end of the plasma discharge tip, and a tip bracket is extended downward along the tip leakage hole to form a fixing seat extending into the interior of the sleeve-shaped main body, and a positioning column that docks with the fixing portion with a hole is provided at the lower end of the fixing seat, and the internal fixing piece is plugged into the positioning column so that the fixing portion with a hole is restricted between the internal fixing piece and the fixing seat by the positioning column.

[0011] Preferably, there is a connecting cavity between the fixing seat and the sleeve-shaped body, the tip leakage hole passes through the connecting cavity along the side of the fixing seat, and the lower end of the conductive connecting ring is formed with a power connection part that is closely attached to the inside of the connecting cavity. The plasma discharge connecting wire extends into the connecting cavity along the side of the sleeve-shaped body to be electrically connected to the power connection part and the plasma discharge tip respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed cover is snap-connected to the lower end of the sleeve-shaped main body, and the fixed cover is screwed to the fixed seat, and the inner fixing member is fixed between the fixed cover and the fixed seat.

[0013] Preferably, the negative ion generator includes a negative ion generating box, at least one negative ion discharge tip fixedly installed on the negative ion generating box, and an electrode sheet fixedly installed in the negative ion generating box and electrically connected to the negative ion discharge tip, and the negative ion discharge connecting wire is electrically connected to the electrode sheet.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] Through the synergistic effect of the plasma generator and the negative ion generator, harmful substances such as bacteria, viruses, formaldehyde, and peculiar smells in the air inside the vehicle can be effectively removed, improving the air quality inside the vehicle; the disinfection and sterilization module is adapted to the vehicle-mounted air duct, without occupying additional space inside the vehicle, and will not affect the cleanliness and riding comfort inside the vehicle; since the module is installed in the vehicle-mounted air duct, it is generally fixed by screws, pasting, or snap connection, closely combined with the structure of the vehicle, and is not easy to loosen during vehicle driving, ensuring the safety of use; the plasma generator is installed in the air duct, and the negative ion generator is installed at the air outlet, which can fully conform to the circulation of the air flow inside the vehicle and quickly act on every corner inside the vehicle to achieve comprehensive air purification.

[0016] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a block diagram of the circuit module connection of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the control module in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is an exploded structural diagram of the plasma generator of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the plasma generator in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the plasma generator in the sectional state of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is an exploded structure diagram of the negative ion generator in the present utility model.

[0025] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows:

[0026] Control module main body 10, negative ion discharge circuit 11, plasma discharge circuit 12, control circuit 13, power supply circuit 14, main housing 15, potting part 16, negative ion generator 20, negative ion generating box 21, negative ion discharge tip 22, electrode plate 23, plasma generator 30, sleeve-shaped main body 31, connection cavity 311, flange part 32, tip bracket 33, fixing seat 331, positioning post 332, tip leakage hole 34, internal fixing part 35, plasma discharge tip 36, perforated fixing part 361, conductive connection ring 37, power connection part 371, fixing cover 38, vehicle-mounted power connection line 40, plasma discharge connection line 50, negative ion discharge connection line 60. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-7, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a disinfection and sterilization module for purifying vehicle air quality is proposed, which is adapted to the vehicle air duct and includes a control module main body 10, a negative ion generator 20, a plasma generator 30, a vehicle power connection line 40, a plasma discharge connection line 50 and a negative ion discharge connection line 60. The vehicle power connection line 40, the plasma discharge connection line 50 and the negative ion discharge connection line 60 are all electrically connected to the control module main body 10. The negative ion generator 20 is electrically connected to the control module main body 10 through the negative ion discharge connection line 60, and the plasma generator 30 is electrically connected to the control module main body 10 through the plasma discharge connection line 50. Among them, the negative ion generator 20 is installed at the air outlet of the vehicle air duct, and the plasma generator 30 is installed in the vehicle air duct; after the vehicle is started, the vehicle power supplies power to the control module main body 10 through the vehicle power connection line 40. The vehicle power connection line 40 can generally be connected to a 9V - 24V power supply. After receiving the power, the control module main body 10 sends control signals to the plasma generator 30 and the negative ion generator 20 respectively according to the preset programs and parameters, and can be installed at a suitable position according to the vehicle interior structure; the plasma generator 30 is installed in the vehicle air duct and generates plasma under the action of the control module. The high-energy active particles in the plasma can react with harmful substances such as bacteria, viruses, and formaldehyde in the air and decompose them into harmless substances such as carbon dioxide and water; the negative ion generator 20 is installed at the air outlet of the vehicle air duct and releases a large number of negative ions under the action of the control module. The negative ions can adsorb tiny particles such as dust and smoke in the air, make them agglomerate into larger particles, and deposit, thereby playing the role of purifying the air and improving human comfort.

[0029] Through the synergistic effect of the plasma generator 30 and the negative ion generator 20, harmful substances such as bacteria, viruses, formaldehyde, and odors in the vehicle air can be effectively removed, improving the air quality in the vehicle; the disinfection and sterilization module is adapted to the vehicle air duct, without occupying additional space in the vehicle, and will not affect the cleanliness and riding comfort in the vehicle; since the module is installed in the vehicle air duct, it is generally fixed by screws, adhesives, or snap connections, and is tightly combined with the vehicle structure, and is not easy to loosen during vehicle driving, ensuring the safety of use; the plasma generator 30 is installed in the air duct, and the negative ion generator 20 is installed at the air outlet, which can fully conform to the flow of the vehicle air flow and quickly act on every corner of the vehicle to achieve comprehensive air purification; the control module main body 10 can automatically adjust the working states of the plasma generator 30 and the negative ion generator 20 according to the actual situation of the vehicle air quality, realizing intelligent air purification; the purified air can provide a healthier and more comfortable travel environment for the driver and passengers, reducing discomfort caused by air quality problems and enhancing the riding experience. In addition, for the plasma discharge connection wire 50 and the negative ion discharge connection wire 60, the wire length can be customized according to actual needs, which can greatly improve the adaptability and flexibility of the disinfection and sterilization module installed in the vehicle.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, it is further proposed that the control module main body 10 is integrally provided with a negative ion discharge circuit 11, a plasma discharge circuit 12, a control circuit 13, and a power supply circuit 14. The control circuit 13 is electrically connected to the negative ion discharge circuit 11, the plasma discharge circuit 12, and the power supply circuit 14 respectively. The control module main body 10 is electrically connected to the vehicle power connection wire 40 through the power supply circuit 14. The control module main body 10 is electrically connected to the plasma discharge connection wire 50 through the plasma discharge circuit 12. The control module main body 10 is electrically connected to the negative ion discharge connection wire 60 through the negative ion discharge circuit 11; when the vehicle power supplies power to the control module main body 10 through the vehicle power connection wire 40, the power supply circuit 14 first processes and converts the electrical energy of the vehicle power to make it meet the working requirements of each circuit inside the control module main body 10; the control circuit 13, as the core part, can be related parameters that can real-time monitor the vehicle air quality, such as the concentration of bacteria, viruses, and the content of formaldehyde, etc., and at the same time receive signals from the vehicle control system, such as vehicle speed, air conditioner operating state, etc.; it can also be directly driven by receiving the vehicle ignition signal. According to these parameters and signals, the control circuit 13 intelligently adjusts the working states of the plasma discharge circuit 12 and the negative ion discharge circuit 11.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3In the embodiment of the utility model, it is further proposed that the control module body 10 has a main shell 15 with an opening facing downward and a glue-filling portion 16 arranged in the main shell 15. The negative ion discharge circuit 11, the plasma discharge circuit 12, the control circuit 13 and the power circuit 14 are integrated in the main shell 15 through the glue-filling portion 16. The structural design is simple. The main shell 15 is generally arranged according to the structure inside the vehicle. It can be a simple contoured structure or a structure that is directly connected to the vehicle ignition interface in combination with a power connection line.

[0032] See also Figure 4-6 In the embodiment of the utility model, it is further proposed that the plasma generator 30 includes a sleeve-shaped body 31, a flange portion 32 formed at the upper end of the sleeve-shaped body 31, a tip bracket 33 formed on the inner side of the flange portion 32, a tip leakage hole 34 provided on the tip bracket 33, an inner fixing member 35 installed inside the sleeve-shaped body, a plasma discharge tip 36 installed on the inner fixing member 35 and extending along the tip leakage hole 34, and a conductive connecting ring 37 abutted and fixed between the inner fixing member 35 and the flange portion 32, the plasma discharge tip 36 corresponds to the conductive connecting ring 37, and the plasma discharge tip 36 is connected to the conductive connecting ring 37. The wiring 50 is arranged inside the sleeve-shaped body 31 and is electrically connected to the plasma discharge tip 36 and the conductive connecting ring 37; this structure can cleverly and compactly install the plasma discharge tip 36 and the conductive connecting ring 37, so that the overall structure of the plasma generator 30 is compact and small, so that it can be flexibly installed in the vehicle air duct; specifically, the lower end of the plasma discharge tip 36 is formed with a fixed portion 361 with a hole, and the tip bracket 33 extends downward along the tip leakage hole 34 to form a fixed seat 331 extending into the sleeve-shaped body 31, and the lower end of the fixed seat 331 is provided with a fixed portion 361 with a hole. The positioning column 332, the inner fixing member 35 and the positioning column 332 are plugged and matched, so that the fixed portion 361 with a hole is restricted between the inner fixing member 35 and the fixing seat 331 through the positioning column 332. Through this arrangement, it is convenient to assemble and fix the plasma generator 30 as a whole; there is a connecting cavity 311 between the fixing seat 331 and the sleeve-shaped main body 31, and the tip leakage hole 34 passes through the connecting cavity 311 along the side of the fixing seat 331. The lower end of the conductive connecting ring 37 is formed with a power connection portion 371 that is closely attached to the inside of the connecting cavity 311, and the plasma discharge connecting line 50 extends into the side of the sleeve-shaped main body 31. The connecting cavity 311 is electrically connected to the power receiving part 371 and the plasma discharge tip 36 respectively. Through this arrangement, the connection of the circuit in the plasma generator 30 can be facilitated, and its connection structure is simple and compact, and the internal space of the sleeve-shaped main body 31 is reasonably utilized; the lower end of the sleeve-shaped main body 31 is clamped with a fixing cover 38, and the fixing cover 38 is screwed to the fixing seat 331, and the internal fixing part 35 is fixed between the fixing cover 38 and the fixing seat 331, ensuring the firmness and reliability of the overall assembly, so that it can be stably and reliably installed in the vehicle air duct for a long time, ensuring its long service life.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 7 In the embodiment of the present utility model, it is further proposed that the negative ion generator 20 includes a negative ion generating box 21, at least one negative ion discharge tip 22 fixedly installed on the negative ion generating box 21, and an electrode sheet 23 fixedly installed in the negative ion generating box 21 and electrically connected to the negative ion discharge tip 22. The negative ion discharge connecting wire 60 is electrically connected to the electrode sheet 23; this structural setting is simple and modular, facilitating the adaptive change of the structure of the negative ion generating box 21 according to different air outlet structures, so as to achieve the purpose of being able to be flexibly set and assembled according to the air duct air outlets of different types of vehicles.

[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model.

Claims

1. A disinfection module for purifying vehicle air quality, adapted for vehicle air duct, characterized in that: The invention comprises a control module body (10), a negative ion generator (20), a plasma generator (30), an on-board power connection line (40), a plasma discharge connection line (50) and a negative ion discharge connection line (60), wherein the on-board power connection line (40), the plasma discharge connection line (50) and the negative ion discharge connection line (60) are all electrically connected to the control module body (10), the negative ion generator (20) is electrically connected to the control module body (10) via the negative ion discharge connection line (60), and the plasma generator (30) is electrically connected to the control module body (10) via the plasma discharge connection line (50), wherein the negative ion generator (20) is installed at the air outlet of the on-board air duct, and the plasma generator (30) is installed in the on-board air duct.

2. A disinfection module for purifying vehicle air quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module body (10) is integrated with a negative ion discharge circuit (11), a plasma discharge circuit (12), a control circuit (13) and a power supply circuit (14); the control circuit (13) is electrically connected to the negative ion discharge circuit (11), the plasma discharge circuit (12) and the power supply circuit (14), respectively; the control module body (10) is electrically connected to a vehicle power supply connection line (40) via the power supply circuit (14); the control module body (10) is electrically connected to a plasma discharge connection line (50) via the plasma discharge circuit (12); and the control module body (10) is electrically connected to a negative ion discharge connection line (60) via the negative ion discharge circuit (11).

3. A disinfection module for purifying vehicle air quality according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control module body (10) comprises a main shell (15) with an opening facing downward and a glue potting portion (16) arranged in the main shell (15); the negative ion discharge circuit (11), the plasma discharge circuit (12), the control circuit (13) and the power supply circuit (14) are integrated in the main shell (15) via the glue potting portion (16).

4. A disinfection module for purifying vehicle air quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plasma generator (30) comprises a sleeve-shaped body (31), a flange portion (32) formed at the upper end of the sleeve-shaped body (31), a tip bracket (33) formed inside the flange portion (32), a tip leakage hole (34) provided on the tip bracket (33), an internal fixing member (35) arranged inside the sleeve-shaped body, a plasma discharge tip (36) mounted on the internal fixing member (35) and extending along the tip leakage hole (34), and a conductive connecting ring (37) abutting and fixed between the internal fixing member (35) and the flange portion (32), the plasma discharge tip (36) corresponding to the conductive connecting ring (37), and a plasma discharge connecting line (50) arranged inside the sleeve-shaped body (31) and electrically connected to the plasma discharge tip (36) and the conductive connecting ring (37).

5. A disinfection module for purifying vehicle air quality according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the plasma discharge tip (36) is formed with a fixed portion with a hole (361), and the tip bracket (33) extends downward along the tip leakage hole (34) to form a fixed seat (331) extending into the interior of the sleeve-shaped body (31). The lower end of the fixed seat (331) is provided with a positioning column (332) that is butt-jointed with the fixed portion with a hole (361), and the inner fixing member (35) and the positioning column (332) are plugged and matched, so that the fixed portion with a hole (361) is restricted between the inner fixing member (35) and the fixed seat (331) through the positioning column (332).

6. A disinfection module for purifying vehicle air quality according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting cavity (311) is provided between the fixing seat (331) and the sleeve-shaped main body (31); the tip leakage hole (34) penetrates the connecting cavity (311) along the side of the fixing seat (331); a power connection portion (371) closely attached to the inside of the connecting cavity (311) is formed at the lower end of the conductive connecting ring (37); and a plasma discharge connecting line (50) extends into the connecting cavity (311) along the side of the sleeve-shaped main body (31) to be electrically connected to the power connection portion (371) and the plasma discharge tip (36), respectively.

7. A disinfection module for purifying vehicle air quality according to any one of claims 5-6, characterized in that: A fixing cover (38) is clamped at the lower end of the sleeve-shaped main body (31), and the fixing cover (38) is screw-connected to the fixing seat (331), and the internal fixing member (35) is fixed between the fixing cover (38) and the fixing seat (331).

8. A disinfection module for purifying vehicle air quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative ion generator (20) comprises a negative ion generating box (21), at least one negative ion discharge tip (22) fixedly mounted on the negative ion generating box (21), and an electrode sheet (23) fixedly mounted in the negative ion generating box (21) and electrically connected to the negative ion discharge tip (22); a negative ion discharge connecting line (60) is electrically connected to the electrode sheet (23).