Power propulsion device of ship turbine

By designing the rotary guide shaft and metal braided hose conduit in the power propulsion device of the ship's turbine, switching the power source when the battery is exhausted is achieved, solving the problem of inability to propel after the power is exhausted, and improving the flexibility and reliability of the device.

CN223045949UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HUANGHAI SHIPBUILDING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421774005.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ship engine power propulsion device cannot access other power sources after the battery power is exhausted, resulting in the inability to continue propulsion.

Method used

A ship engine power propulsion device is designed to realize the clutch separation gear meshing through a rotating lead shaft, allowing external power sources or man-powered drives, using the gearbox and rotary plate to move horizontally, and combining with the metal braided hose conduit design, ensuring that the blades can effectively squeeze the liquid and drive the propeller to rotate.

Benefits of technology

In an emergency, the power source can be switched to avoid the problem of inability to move due to battery exhaustion, and by optimizing the blade and conduit design, breakage and friction losses are avoided, and the flexibility and reliability of the device are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a ship turbine power propulsion device, which relates to the field of propellers and comprises a motor, a hoisting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the motor, a gearbox is fixedly mounted at the front end of the motor of the hoisting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted above the hoisting plate, and a supporting platform is fixedly mounted at the top end of the connecting rod. A sleeve is fixedly installed above the supporting platform and at the rear end of the gearbox, and a rotating shaft is rotationally connected into the sleeve. According to the ship turbine power propulsion device, through the arranged rotating lead shaft, clutch separation gear meshing is achieved through horizontal movement of the rotating plate, at the moment, rotating shaft connection of other power source diesel engines can be externally connected, or a manual rotating handle is connected to a connecting clamping block for connection, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate; and liquid is extruded into the corresponding cavities to drive the blades in the cavities to rotate, so that the propellers can be driven to rotate through gear transmission, and the problem that the propellers cannot move in an emergency is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of propellers, in particular to a marine engine power propulsion device. Background Technique

[0002] A propeller is a propulsion device that generates thrust by rotating blades. The propeller pushes water backward through the rotation of the blades, thereby generating forward thrust. When the blades rotate, they form a rotating flow field in the water, which exerts a force on the surrounding medium and pushes the object forward. The propeller has the advantages of simple structure, high reliability, and high efficiency.

[0003] In the Chinese invention patent application publication specification CN 219668465U for a marine engine power propulsion device, it is disclosed that "a bearing base, a bearing sliding frame, an installation side block, and a bearing support plate; a driving motor is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the bearing base, a bearing bracket is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the bearing base, and assembly sliding frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the bearing bracket; an assembly sliding groove is formed through the side of the bearing sliding frame, and the bearing sliding frame is slidably sleeved outside the bearing bracket through the assembly sliding groove. Assembly sliding plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the side of the bearing sliding frame, and a propulsion motor is fixedly installed on the side of the assembly sliding plate." The technical solution disclosed in this patent works through a motor drive device. Since the load capacity of the ship is limited, the weight of the equipped battery should not be too large. When the battery power is exhausted, the device cannot be propelled. Therefore, a propulsion device that can connect to other power sources is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a marine engine power propulsion device, which solves the problems put forward in the background technique.

[0005] Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A marine engine power propulsion device includes an electric motor. A hoisting plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the electric motor. A gearbox is fixedly installed at the front end of the hoisting plate and located at the electric motor. A connecting rod is fixedly installed above the hoisting plate. A support platform is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting rod. A sleeve is fixedly installed above the support platform and at the rear end of the gearbox. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the sleeve. Blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft inside the sleeve. A connecting block is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft above the support platform and located outside the sleeve. The rotating shaft at the rear end of the gearbox extends into the interior of the gearbox. A driving gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft inside the gearbox. The two sleeves are connected and penetrated by two conduits. A blade shaft is rotatably connected inside the gearbox. A propeller is fixedly installed at one end of the blade shaft located outside the gearbox. The blade shaft is connected to the output shaft of the electric motor. A driven gear meshing with the driving gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the blade shaft.

[0007] Further, a sliding clamping shaft is arranged inside the gearbox. The sliding clamping shaft is slidably clamped with the blade shaft. The driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding clamping shaft. The sliding clamping shaft is clamped with the output shaft of the electric motor through a clutch. A rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding clamping shaft. A sliding frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating plate. A lead screw shaft is engaged at the bottom end of the sliding frame. The lead screw shaft extends to the outside of the gearbox.

[0008] Further, a support sleeve is fixedly installed inside the gearbox. The sliding clamping shaft is rotatably connected inside the support sleeve. The lead screw shaft is rotatably connected with the support sleeve.

[0009] Further, a ball is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame. The ball is rotatably connected with the rotating plate.

[0010] Further, the included angle between the two conduits is greater than the included angle between adjacent blades. The material of the conduit is a metal braided hose.

[0011] Further, the distance between the support sleeve and the sliding frame is greater than the separation distance of the clutch. The distance between the support sleeve and the sliding frame is the same as the distance between the rear end face of the driving gear and the rear end face of the driven gear.

[0012] Further, a knob is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lead screw shaft located inside the gearbox. The knob is rotatably connected with the gearbox.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The marine engine power propulsion device uses the rotating lead screw to horizontally move the rotating plate, achieving the engagement of the clutch separation gear. At this time, it can be connected to the rotating shaft of an external power source diesel engine, or a manual rotating handle can be connected to the connecting block. By driving the rotation of the rotating shaft, the liquid is squeezed into the corresponding cavity to drive the blades inside to rotate, and then the propeller can be driven to rotate through gear transmission, avoiding the problem of being unable to move in case of emergency.

[0015] 2. For the marine engine power propulsion device, the included angle between the two conduits is greater than the included angle between adjacent blades. This setting can ensure that the blades can squeeze the liquid into the interior of the conduit. The material of the conduit is a metal braided hose, which can avoid breakage through this setting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic connection view of the motor of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a half-sectional view of the gearbox of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a connection view of the sliding frame of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a half-sectional schematic view of the sleeve of the present utility model.

[0021] Among them, 1. Motor; 2. Hoisting plate; 3. Gearbox; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Support platform; 6. Sleeve; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Blade; 9. Connecting block; 10. Driving gear; 11. Blade shaft; 12. Propeller; 13. Driven gear; 14. Conduit; 15. Sliding clamping shaft; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Knob; 18. Sliding frame; 19. Lead screw; 20. Support sleeve; 21. Ball; 22. Clutch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Refer to Figures 1-5, A marine engine power propulsion device, including an electric motor 1. A hoisting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the electric motor 1. A gearbox 3 is fixedly installed at the front end of the hoisting plate 2 located on the electric motor 1. A connecting rod 4 is fixedly installed above the hoisting plate 2. The top end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly installed with a support platform 5. A sleeve 6 is fixedly installed above the support platform 5 and at the rear end of the gearbox 3. A rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected inside the sleeve 6. Blades 8 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 located inside the sleeve 6. One end of the rotating shaft 7 above the support platform 5 located outside the sleeve 6 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 9. The rotating shaft 7 at the rear end of the gearbox 3 extends into the interior of the gearbox 3. A driving gear 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 located inside the gearbox 3. The two sleeves 6 are connected and penetrated by two conduits 14. A blade shaft 11 is rotatably connected inside the gearbox 3. A propeller 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the blade shaft 11 located outside the gearbox 3. The blade shaft 11 is connected to the output shaft of the electric motor 1. A driven gear 13 meshing with the driving gear 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the blade shaft 11.

[0024] A sliding clamping shaft 15 is arranged inside the gearbox 3. The sliding clamping shaft 15 is slidably clamped with the blade shaft 11. The driven gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding clamping shaft 15. The sliding clamping shaft 15 is clamped with the output shaft of the electric motor 1 through a clutch 22. A rotating plate 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding clamping shaft 15. A sliding frame 18 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating plate 16. A lead screw shaft 19 is meshed at the bottom end of the sliding frame 18. The lead screw shaft 19 extends outside the gearbox 3. Through such a setting, a power source switching device can be arranged in the middle, so that the useless work of the electric motor 1 driving the liquid circulation can be reduced, and at the same time, the resistance of the electric motor 1 when driving the propeller to rotate through the liquid circulation can be reduced.

[0025] A support sleeve 20 is fixedly installed inside the gearbox 3. The sliding clamping shaft 15 is rotatably connected inside the support sleeve 20. The lead screw shaft 19 is rotatably connected with the support sleeve 20. By setting the support sleeve 20, the sliding clamping shaft 15 can be supported.

[0026] A ball 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 18. The ball 21 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 16. Through such a setting, the friction between the sliding frame 18 and the rotating plate 16 can be reduced.

[0027] The included angle between the two conduits 14 is greater than the included angle between adjacent blades 8. Through such a setting, it can be ensured that the blades can squeeze the liquid into the interior of the conduits 14. The material of the conduits 14 is a metal braided hose. Through such a setting, breakage can be avoided.

[0028] The distance between the support sleeve 20 and the sliding frame 18 is greater than the separation distance of the clutch 22. By setting the distance between the support sleeve 20 and the sliding frame 18 and the distance between the rear end face of the driving gear 10 and the rear end face of the driven gear 13 like this, any connection between the clutch 22 and the gears can be ensured.

[0029] A knob 17 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lead screw shaft 19 located inside the transmission 3. The knob 17 is rotatably connected to the transmission 3. By setting it like this, it is convenient to rotate the lead screw shaft 19.

[0030] During use, the motor 1 is powered by a power source to drive the propeller 12 to rotate. When the power source cannot be used, the device is lifted, and the lead screw shaft 19 is rotated to horizontally move the rotating plate 16 to separate the clutch 22 and engage the gears. At this time, it can be connected to the rotating shaft of other power sources such as a diesel engine, or manually rotate the handle and connect it to the connecting block 9. By driving the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the liquid is squeezed into the corresponding cavity to drive the blades 8 inside to rotate, and then the propeller 12 can be driven to rotate through gear transmission, avoiding the problem of being unable to move in case of emergency.

[0031] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0032] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A marine turbine propulsion device, comprising a motor (1), a lifting plate (2) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the motor (1), a gearbox (3) fixedly mounted on the front end of the lifting plate (2) located at the motor (1), and a connecting rod (4) fixedly mounted above the lifting plate (2), characterized in that: A support platform (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod (4); a sleeve (6) is fixedly mounted above the support platform (5) and at the rear end of the gearbox (3); a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected inside the sleeve (6); a blade (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) located inside the sleeve (6); a connecting block (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (7) located outside the sleeve (6) above the support platform (5); the rotating shaft (7) at the rear end of the gearbox (3) extends into the interior of the gearbox (3); a driving gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) located inside the gearbox (3); and the two sleeves (6) are connected and connected via two guide tubes (14); The gearbox (3) is internally rotatably connected to a blade shaft (11), one end of the blade shaft (11) located outside the gearbox (3) is fixedly mounted with a propeller (12), the blade shaft (11) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (1), and an outer surface of the blade shaft (11) is fixedly mounted with a driven gear (13) meshing with the driving gear (10).

2. A marine turbine propulsion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gearbox (3) is provided with a sliding clamping shaft (15) inside, the sliding clamping shaft (15) is slidingly clamped with the blade shaft (11), the driven gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding clamping shaft (15), the sliding clamping shaft (15) is clamped with the output shaft of the motor (1) via a clutch (22), the outer surface of the sliding clamping shaft (15) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate (16), the outer surface of the rotating plate (16) is sleeved with a sliding frame (18), the bottom end of the sliding frame (18) is meshed with a lead shaft (19), and the lead shaft (19) extends to the outside of the gearbox (3).

3. A marine turbine propulsion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support sleeve (20) is fixedly installed inside the gearbox (3), the sliding clamping shaft (15) is rotatably connected inside the support sleeve (20), and the lead shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the support sleeve (20).

4. A marine turbine propulsion device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A ball (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (18), and the ball (21) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (16).

5. A marine turbine propulsion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the two conduits (14) is greater than the angle between adjacent blades (8), and the conduit (14) is made of a metal braided hose.

6. A marine turbine propulsion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the support sleeve (20) and the sliding frame (18) is greater than the separation distance of the clutch (22), and the distance between the support sleeve (20) and the sliding frame (18) is equal to the distance between the rear end surface of the driving gear (10) and the rear end surface of the driven gear (13).

7. A marine turbine propulsion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A knob (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lead shaft (19) located inside the gearbox (3), and the knob (17) is rotatably connected to the gearbox (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power propulsion device of ship turbine

    CN219668465U