Prefabricated frame for river channel slope protection construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a riverway slope protection construction prefabricated frame which comprises a slope protection prefabricated frame body and a vegetation area, a step is arranged on the left side of the slope protection prefabricated frame body, a warning line is arranged on the left side of the step, a water tank is formed in the top end of the slope protection prefabricated frame body, and a drainage ramp is arranged on the right side of the slope protection prefabricated frame body. Three sets of concrete pouring openings are formed in the center of the slope protection prefabricated frame, concrete blocks are arranged below the concrete pouring openings, vegetation areas are arranged on the upper sides and the lower sides of the concrete pouring openings, a first pipeline is arranged in the slope protection prefabricated frame, and the two sides of the first pipeline communicate with water guide pipes. The concrete blocks are embedded in the soil layer; the slope protection prefabricated frame is manufactured in a factory, the slope protection prefabricated frame is transported to an installation point position to be installed, concrete blocks are poured in the center of the slope protection prefabricated frame, the concrete blocks and a soil body are stabilized together, and then the second slope protection prefabricated frame is transported to the side face of the first slope protection prefabricated frame to be installed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river slope protection, in particular to a prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction. Background Technique

[0002] Facing the demand for river slope protection technology, river slope protection components are used to protect the river slope surface, prevent the river slope surface from being scoured, and reinforce the river slope surface through river slope protection technology to resist the impact of rainwater and other water flows.

[0003] After retrieval, the existing patent (publication number: CN217517486U) discloses a river slope protection structure for water conservancy projects, including a main body mechanism, a drainage mechanism, a fence mechanism and a planting mechanism. The drainage mechanism is located at the upper end of the inner side of the main body mechanism. The fence mechanism is located behind the drainage mechanism, and the planting mechanism is located in front of the drainage mechanism. The inventor found the following problems in the process of realizing the present utility model:

[0004] The existing river slope protection has a high cost and a long construction period. Local landslides often occur after actual operation, and it is not convenient to obtain waterproof and flood control materials. At the same time, the vegetation of ecological slope protection cannot better carry out deep pouring and moistening of the soil, so as to better protect the soil body from being entangled by the roots of plants and prevent the loss of the soil body due to water flow scouring.

[0005] Therefore, a prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present utility model provides a prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction includes a slope protection prefabricated frame and a vegetation area. A ladder is arranged on the left side of the slope protection prefabricated frame, a warning line is arranged on the left side of the ladder, a water trough is opened at the top of the slope protection prefabricated frame, a drainage ramp is arranged on the right side of the slope protection prefabricated frame, three concrete pouring openings are opened at the center of the slope protection prefabricated frame, concrete blocks are arranged below the concrete pouring openings, and vegetation areas are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the concrete pouring openings.

[0008] A first pipe is arranged inside the slope protection prefabricated frame, water guide pipes are communicated on both sides of the first pipe, and the concrete blocks are embedded inside the soil layer.

[0009] Preferably, the slope protection prefabricated frame includes an inclined section, a gentle section and steps. Steps are arranged on the left side of the drainage ramp, the steps are communicated with the gentle section above, and the gentle section is communicated with the inclined section above.

[0010] Preferably, a plant trough is arranged inside the vegetation area, an installation plate is arranged inside the plant trough, and a soil layer is attached to the surface of the installation plate.

[0011] Preferably, a drain outlet is opened on the right side of the water trough, and a limiting block is arranged below the drain outlet. The limiting block is in a cuboid structure.

[0012] Preferably, a filter screen is opened below the water trough.

[0013] Preferably, a second pipeline is arranged on the right side of the first pipeline.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0015] 1. Compared with the existing technology, this kind of prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction manufactures the slope protection prefabricated frame in the factory, transports the slope protection prefabricated frame to the installation point for installation, pours concrete blocks at the center of the slope protection prefabricated frame, fixes it with the soil body, and then hoists the second slope protection prefabricated frame to the side of the first slope protection prefabricated frame for installation, and so on to install the river slope protection, which can shorten a large amount of construction period and manual labor.

[0016] 2. Compared with the existing technology, a water guide pipe is arranged inside the vegetation area of this kind of prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction. By filling water into the water trough, the water source is sent into the deep soil layer for pouring through the pipeline and the water guide pipe, ensuring the healthy state of the vegetation and preventing soil loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction of the present utility model.

[0020] 1. The reference numerals are: 1. Water trough; 2. Stairway; 3. Warning line; 4. Slope protection prefabricated frame; 41. Inclined section; 42. Gentle flat section; 43. Step; 5. Vegetation area; 6. Installation plate; 7. Plant trough; 8. Soil layer; 9. First pipeline; 10. Water guide pipe; 11. Drainage ramp; 12. Limiting block; 13. Drain outlet; 14. Filter screen; 15. Mud layer; 16. Concrete pouring port; 17. Concrete block; 18. Second pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] As shown in the attached Figures 1 to 2 A prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction, including a slope protection prefabricated frame 4 and a vegetation area 5. A ladder 2 is arranged on the left side of the slope protection prefabricated frame 4, a warning line 3 is arranged on the left side of the ladder 2, a water tank 1 is opened at the top of the slope protection prefabricated frame 4, a drainage ramp 11 is arranged on the right side of the slope protection prefabricated frame 4, three concrete pouring openings 16 are opened at the center of the slope protection prefabricated frame 4, a concrete block 17 is arranged below the concrete pouring opening 16, and vegetation areas 5 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the concrete pouring opening 16;

[0024] A first pipeline 9 is arranged inside the slope protection prefabricated frame 4, water guide pipes 10 are communicated on both sides of the first pipeline 9, and the concrete block 17 is embedded inside the soil layer 15.

[0025] Among them: The slope protection prefabricated frame 4 becomes a slope protection by being directly installed on the soil surface. The slope can be detected at any time through the ladder 2. The warning line 3 can warn the rise of the river water at any time. The water tank 1 can store water sources for pouring vegetation. The drainage ramp 11 drains water to prevent overflow. The concrete pouring opening 16 pours the concrete block 17. The concrete block 17 makes the slope protection prefabricated frame 4 more stable with the soil layer 15. The vegetation area 5 can prevent soil erosion. The water source enters the water guide pipe 10 through the first pipeline 9 for watering plants.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] Based on Embodiment 1, the solution in Embodiment 1 will be further refined and introduced in combination with the following specific working methods. As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the details are described below:

[0028] As a preferred implementation manner, the slope protection prefabricated frame 4 includes an inclined section 41, a gentle flat section 42, and a step 43. A step 43 is arranged on the left side of the drainage ramp 11. The step 43 is communicated with the gentle flat section 42 above, and the gentle flat section 42 is communicated with the inclined section 41 above. Further, the slope protection prefabricated frame 4 transitions the slope of the slope protection through the inclined section 41 and the gentle flat section 42, and the step 43 can block the water body.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, a plant trough 7 is provided inside the vegetation area 5. An installation plate 6 is provided inside the plant trough 7. The surface of the installation plate 6 is attached with a soil layer 8. Further, plants are planted in the plant trough 7 of the vegetation area 5. The installation plate 6 divides the plant trough 7 to control the growth of plants with each other, and the soil layer 8 is filled with special soil to accelerate the growth of plants.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, a drain port 13 is provided on the right side of the water trough 1. A limit block 12 is provided below the drain port 13. The limit block 12 has a cuboid structure. Further, the drain port 13 discharges the excess water in the water trough 1, and the limit block 12 blocks the water source to be poured for the vegetation inside the water trough 1.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, a filter screen 14 is provided below the water trough 1. Further, the filter screen 14 filters the water source to prevent blockage of the pipeline.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, a second pipeline 18 is provided on the right side of the first pipeline 9. Further, the second pipeline 18 separately pours two groups of vegetation areas 5 to ensure that each vegetation area 5 can be poured.

[0033] The working process of the present utility model is as follows: First, the slope protection precast frame 4 is transported to the installation point for installation. Concrete blocks 17 are poured through the concrete pouring port 16 at the center of the slope protection precast frame 4. The concrete blocks 17 firmly fix the slope protection precast frame 4 and the soil layer 15 to each other. After the installation is completed, plants are planted in the plant trough 7 of the vegetation area 5 and the soil layer 8 is filled to form an ecological slope protection to prevent soil erosion. The water trough 1 stores the water source. The water source is sent into the water guide pipe 10 through the first pipeline 9 and the second pipeline 18. The water guide pipe 10 sends the water source into the soil layer 8 of the vegetation area 5 for deep pouring. When it rains, the water level in the water trough 1 is higher than the limit block 12 and flows into the drainage ramp 11 through the drain port 13 for discharge. The slope protection precast frame 4 is observed through the step 2 to check for quality problems. At the same time, the warning line 3 can monitor the rise of the water level. After the installation of the slope protection precast frame 4 is completed, the second slope protection precast frame 4 is installed on one side of the first slope protection precast frame 4, and so on to complete the protection of the river slope.

[0034] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction, comprising a prefabricated slope protection frame (4) and a vegetation area (5), characterized in that: A step (2) is arranged on the left side of the slope protection prefabricated frame (4), a warning line (3) is arranged on the left side of the step (2), a water trough (1) is arranged on the top of the slope protection prefabricated frame (4), a drainage ramp (11) is arranged on the right side of the slope protection prefabricated frame (4), three groups of concrete pouring openings (16) are arranged at the center of the slope protection prefabricated frame (4), concrete blocks (17) are arranged below the concrete pouring openings (16), and vegetation areas (5) are arranged on both sides of the upper and lower sides of the concrete pouring openings (16); A first pipeline (9) is arranged inside the slope protection prefabricated frame (4), and water pipes (10) are connected to both sides of the first pipeline (9), and the concrete block (17) is embedded in the soil layer (15).

2. A prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection prefabricated frame (4) comprises an inclined section (41), a gently flat section (42) and a step (43); the step (43) is arranged on the left side of the drainage ramp (11); the step (43) is connected to the gently flat section (42) above; and the inclined section (41) is connected to the gently flat section (42) above.

3. A prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plant trough (7) is provided inside the vegetation area (5), a mounting plate (6) is provided inside the plant trough (7), and a soil layer (8) is attached to the surface of the mounting plate (6).

4. A prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drainage outlet (13) is provided on the right side of the water tank (1), and a limiting block (12) is provided below the drainage outlet (13), wherein the limiting block (12) is in a rectangular parallelepiped structure.

5. A prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (14) is provided below the water tank (1).

6. A prefabricated frame for river slope protection construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second pipeline (18) is arranged on the right side of the first pipeline (9).

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