Extended square cabin with excellent sealing performance
Through the design of the I-plate plug-in structure and locking components, the problem of cumbersome assembly of the expansion chamber is solved, rapid splicing and efficient disassembly are achieved, and sealing and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421962246.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The assembly and disassembly process of the existing expansion chamber is cumbersome, requiring the alignment and tightening of multiple bolts, resulting in low splicing and assembly efficiency.
The plug-in structure of the first I-beam plate and the second I-beam plate is adopted, and combined with the locking assembly, the rapid splicing and disassembly of the square cabin is achieved through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the locking plate, and the sealing property is improved by using sealing gaskets and sealing doors.
The splicing and disassembly process of the square cabin is simplified, the splicing efficiency is improved, and the sealing and stability are ensured through the locking assembly and sealing structure, making it easier to transport.
Smart Images

Figure CN223048212U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mobile cabins, in particular to an expandable mobile cabin with excellent sealing performance. Background Technique
[0002] A mobile cabin refers to a box-type working room that is organically combined with various strong materials, has a fixed or expandable volume, has protective performance, and can be transported.
[0003] According to the Chinese patent with the publication number CN216948771U, an expandable mobile cabin with excellent sealing performance is disclosed. When the device needs to be transported, the device is first disassembled and separated by disassembling bolts and locking bolts. At this time, the device is transported on the carrier in a disassembled state. After the device in the disassembled state is moved to the set position, it is assembled and fixed, greatly reducing the transportation volume of the device, improving the convenience during the handling process of the device, effectively reducing the transportation difficulty of the device, and thus enhancing the practicability of the device.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned disclosed patent content, a plurality of bolts are provided to join a plurality of panels together to form a mobile cabin. However, the plurality of bolts make the installation process rather troublesome. It is necessary to align the bolt holes before the bolts can be screwed into the corresponding bolt holes to fix the panels. When disassembling, it is also necessary to unscrew a plurality of bolts to separate and disassemble the panels, resulting in a rather troublesome process of disassembling and assembling the panels, and thus reducing the splicing and assembling efficiency of the mobile cabin. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an expandable mobile cabin with excellent sealing performance to solve the technical problem that the assembly of the mobile cabin is rather troublesome due to the setting of a plurality of bolts.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An expandable mobile cabin with excellent sealing performance includes two mounting plates. First I-shaped plates are provided at the top and bottom of the mounting plates. A bottom plate is inserted between the two first I-shaped plates, and a top plate is inserted between another two first I-shaped plates. Second I-shaped plates are installed on the outer surface and the back of the mounting plates. A panel is inserted between the two second I-shaped plates, and a back panel is inserted between another two second I-shaped plates. A locking assembly is provided inside the mounting plate, and the locking assembly includes locking grooves opened on both sides of the bottom of the top plate and both sides of the top of the bottom plate and an activity cavity opened inside the mounting plate. One side of the inside of the activity cavity is connected with a threaded rod through a bearing. Four limiting grooves are opened on the inner wall of the activity cavity, and limiting blocks are arranged inside the limiting grooves. An activity plate is installed between every two limiting blocks, and a locking plate extending into the locking groove is installed on the activity plate. A movable seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a push plate is connected between the movable seat and the activity plate through a rotating shaft.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the movable seat to move, and then pushes the push plate to rotate, and further drives the locking plate to move.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod is provided with a rotating shaft extending outside the mounting plate, and one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a handwheel. A threaded hole is formed on the outer surface of the mounting plate, and a locking bolt extending into the threaded hole is mounted on the handwheel.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, after the locking bolt is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole, the handwheel can be locked, thereby preventing the handwheel from rotating.
[0010] Furthermore, first sealing gaskets are provided on the inner walls of the first I-shaped plate and the second I-shaped plate, and the first sealing gaskets are in close fit with the top plate, the bottom plate, the front panel and the back panel respectively.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the first sealing gasket can improve the sealing performance between the top plate and the bottom plate and the first I-shaped plate, and at the same time improve the sealing performance between the front panel and the back panel and the second I-shaped plate.
[0012] Furthermore, second sealing gaskets are provided between the front panel and the top plate and the bottom plate, and between the back panel and the top plate and the bottom plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the second sealing gasket improves the sealing performance between the front panel and the top plate and the bottom plate, and at the same time improves the sealing performance between the back panel and the top plate and the bottom plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the tops of the front panel and the back panel are in contact with the bottom of the top plate, and the bottoms of the front panel and the back panel are in contact with the top of the bottom plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the top plate can limit the front panel and the back panel, preventing the front panel and the back panel from moving up randomly, thereby improving the stability of the front panel and the back panel.
[0016] Furthermore, a door frame and connecting square tubes are respectively provided on the outer surface of the front panel, and a sealed door is mounted on the door frame through hinges.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the sealed door is convenient for improving the sealing performance of the shelter, and at the same time, the sealed door can be opened to enter the interior of the shelter.
[0018] Furthermore, a fixing ring is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting square tube, and a sealing gasket is mounted on the outer surface of the fixing ring.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, through the fixing ring, the connecting square tube is communicated with the core shelter. At this time, the sealed door is in a closed state, and the sealing gasket can improve the sealing performance at the connection position.
[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting frames are provided on the top of the top plate, and a sealing air film is provided inside the mounting frames.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the sealing air film can reduce the weight of the top plate and ensure the sealing performance of the top plate at the same time.
[0022] Furthermore, both the top plate and the bottom plate are detachably connected to the first I-shaped plate, and both the front panel and the back panel are detachably connected to the second I-shaped plate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to disassemble the top plate and the bottom plate, and at the same time, the front panel and the back panel can be disassembled.
[0024] Furthermore, the movable seat is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, and both sides of the movable seat are in contact with the inner wall of the movable cavity.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the threaded rod rotates, it will drive the movable seat to move, and the movable seat will then push the push plate to rotate.
[0026] In summary, the present utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. By providing the first I-shaped plate and the second I-shaped plate in the present utility model, when the square cabin needs to be spliced, the bottom plate can be first inserted into the two first I-shaped plates, then the front panel is inserted into the two second I-shaped plates, and then the back panel is inserted into another two second I-shaped plates, and then the top plate is inserted into another two first I-shaped plates, thereby completing the splicing of the square cabin. This splicing method is simple and convenient, with fewer operation steps. When disassembling, only need to first pull out the top plate, then pull out the front panel and the back panel, and then pull out the bottom plate to complete the disassembly of the square cabin, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the square cabin and is also convenient for its transportation, thus improving the splicing and disassembly efficiency of the square cabin;
[0028] 2. By providing a locking assembly in the present utility model, when the square cabin splicing is completed, the locking grooves on the bottom plate and the top plate will be aligned with the locking plates at this time. Then the staff rotates the rotating shaft through the handwheel, the rotating shaft drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the movable seat to move, and pushes the push plate to rotate, and then drives the locking plate to move, so that the locking plate is inserted into the corresponding locking groove, thereby limiting and fixing the bottom plate and the top plate, preventing the top plate and the bottom plate from moving randomly, improving the stability after the splicing of the top plate and the bottom plate. In this way, it is not necessary to use a plurality of bolts for fixing, and the fixing method is relatively convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 is the front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first I-shaped plate of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking plate of the utility model.
[0035] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. first I-shaped plate; 3. first sealing gasket; 4. panel; 5. second I-shaped plate; 6. sealing gasket plate; 7. door frame; 8. sealing door; 9. locking assembly; 901. locking groove; 902. locking plate; 903. movable cavity; 904. movable plate; 905. limiting groove; 906. limiting block; 907. threaded rod; 908. movable seat; 909. push plate; 910. hand wheel; 911. locking bolt; 912. threaded hole; 913. rotating shaft; 10. connecting square tube; 11. top plate; 12. sealing air film; 13. mounting frame; 14. back plate; 15. second sealing gasket; 16. bottom plate; 17. fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0037] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0038] Embodiment 1:
[0039] An expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes two mounting plates 1, the top and bottom of the mounting plates 1 are each provided with a first I-shaped plate 2, a bottom plate 16 is inserted between the two first I-shaped plates 2, and a top plate 11 is inserted between the other two first I-shaped plates 2, second I-shaped plates 5 are installed on the outer surface and back of the mounting plates 1, a panel 4 is inserted between the two second I-shaped plates 5, a back plate 14 is inserted between the other two second I-shaped plates 5, and a locking assembly 9 is provided inside the mounting plate 1.
[0040] See also Figures 1-4, a second gasket 15 is provided between the panel 4 and the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 16, and between the back plate 14 and the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 16. The setting of the second gasket 15 improves the sealing performance between the panel 4 and the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 16, and at the same time improves the sealing performance between the back plate 14 and the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 16. The tops of the panel 4 and the back plate 14 are both in contact with the bottom of the top plate 11, and the bottoms of the panel 4 and the back plate 14 are both in contact with the top of the bottom plate 16. The top plate 11 can limit the panel 4 and the back plate 14 to prevent the panel 4 and the back plate 14 from moving up randomly, thereby improving the stability of the panel 4 and the back plate 14.
[0041] Refer to Figures 1-5 , the top plate 11 can limit the panel 4 and the back plate 14 to prevent the panel 4 and the back plate 14 from moving up randomly, thereby improving the stability of the panel 4 and the back plate 14. The setting of the sealing door 8 facilitates improving the sealing performance of the shelter. At the same time, opening the sealing door 8 allows access to the interior of the shelter. A fixing ring 17 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting square pipe 10, and a sealing gasket 6 is installed on the outer surface of the fixing ring 17. A plurality of mounting holes are provided on both the fixing ring 17 and the sealing gasket 6. Through the fixing ring 17, the connecting square pipe 10 is communicated with the core shelter. At this time, the sealing door 8 is in a closed state, and the sealing gasket 6 can improve the sealing performance at the connection position. A plurality of mounting frames 13 are provided on the top of the top plate 11, and a sealing air film 12 is provided inside the mounting frame 13. The setting of the sealing air film 12 can reduce the weight of the top plate 11 and at the same time ensure the sealing performance of the top plate 11. Both the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 16 are detachably connected to the first I-shaped plate 2, and both the panel 4 and the back plate 14 are detachably connected to the second I-shaped plate 5, which facilitates the disassembly of the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 16, and at the same time can disassemble the panel 4 and the back plate 14.
[0042] Specifically, the locking assembly 9 includes locking grooves 901 opened on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 11 and both sides of the top of the bottom plate 16 and a movable cavity 903 opened inside the mounting plate 1. One side of the interior of the movable cavity 903 is connected to a threaded rod 907 through a bearing. Four limiting grooves 905 are opened on the inner wall of the movable cavity 903, and limiting blocks 906 are arranged inside the limiting grooves 905. A movable plate 904 is installed between every two limiting blocks 906, and a locking plate 902 extending into the locking groove 901 is installed on the movable plate 904. Both the locking plate 902 and the movable plate 904 are slidably connected to the limiting groove 905 through the limiting blocks 906. When the locking plate 902 moves, it will drive the limiting block 906 to slide inside the limiting groove 905, thereby improving the stability of the locking plate 902 when it moves. The locking plate 902 is adapted to the locking groove 901. After the locking plate 902 is moved into the locking groove 901, it can lock the bottom plate 16 and the top plate 11 to prevent the bottom plate 16 and the top plate 11 from moving randomly.
[0043] Specifically, a movable seat 908 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 907, and a push plate 909 is connected between the movable seat 908 and the movable plate 904 through a rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft 913 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 907 to rotate. The threaded rod 907 drives the movable seat 908 to move, and pushes the push plate 909 to rotate, and then drives the locking plate 902 to move. The movable seat 908 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 907, and both sides of the movable seat 908 are in contact with the inner wall of the movable cavity 903. When the threaded rod 907 rotates, it drives the movable seat 908 to move, and the movable seat 908 will push the push plate 909 to rotate.
[0044] Embodiment Two:
[0045] Based on the above Embodiment One, when it is necessary to lock the rotating shaft 913 to prevent it from rotating randomly and improve the stability of the locking plate 902, the following structure is set.
[0046] Specifically, one end of the threaded rod 907 is provided with a rotating shaft 913 extending outside the mounting plate 1, and a handwheel 910 is mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 913. A threaded hole 912 is formed on the outer surface of the mounting plate 1, and a locking bolt 911 extending into the threaded hole 912 is mounted on the handwheel 910. After the locking bolt 911 is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole 912, the handwheel 910 can be locked, thereby preventing the handwheel 910 from rotating.
[0047] Embodiment Three:
[0048] Based on the above Embodiment One, in order to improve the sealing performance of the spliced cabin, the following structure is set.
[0049] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 , first sealing gaskets 3 are provided on the inner walls of the first I-shaped plate 2 and the second I-shaped plate 5. The first sealing gaskets 3 are in close contact with the top plate 11, the bottom plate 16, the panel 4 and the back plate 14 respectively. The setting of the first sealing gaskets 3 can improve the sealing performance between the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 16 and the first I-shaped plate 2, and at the same time improve the sealing performance between the panel 4 and the back plate 14 and the second I-shaped plate 5.
[0050] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, when the cabin needs to be spliced, the bottom plate 16 can be inserted into the two first I-shaped plates 2 first, then the panel 4 is inserted into the two second I-shaped plates 5, and then the back plate 14 is inserted into the other two second I-shaped plates 5. Next, the top plate 11 is inserted into the other two first I-shaped plates 2, so that the splicing of the cabin can be completed. After the splicing is completed, at this time, the locking grooves 901 on the bottom plate 16 and the top plate 11 will be aligned with the locking plates 902. Then, the staff rotates the rotating shaft 913 through the handwheel 910. The rotating shaft 913 drives the threaded rod 907 to rotate. The threaded rod 907 drives the movable seat 908 to move, and pushes the push plate 909 to rotate, and then drives the locking plate 902 to move, so that the locking plate 902 is inserted into the corresponding locking groove 901, thereby limiting and fixing the bottom plate 16 and the top plate 11, preventing the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 16 from moving randomly. At the same time, the locking bolt 911 is screwed into the threaded hole 912 to lock the handwheel 910 and the rotating shaft 913. The setting of the first gasket 3 and the second gasket 15 can improve the sealing performance of the spliced cabin;
[0051] And through the fixing ring 17, the connecting square pipe 10 can be communicated with the core cabin. At this time, the sealing door 8 is in the closed state, and the sealing gasket 6 can improve the sealing performance at the connecting position;
[0052] When disassembling the cabin, the locking bolt 911 can be unscrewed first so that it no longer limits and fixes the handwheel 910. Then, the rotating shaft 913 can be rotated in the reverse direction through the handwheel 910, so that the threaded rod 907 rotates in the reverse direction, and then drives the movable seat 908 to move back to its original position, and pulls the push plate 909. The push plate 909 pulls the locking plate 902 to move back to its original position, so that the locking plate 902 is withdrawn from the locking groove 901. Then, the top plate 11 is first pulled out, and then the panel 4 and the back plate 14 are pulled out, and then the bottom plate 16 is pulled out, and the disassembly of the cabin can be completed for its transportation.
[0053] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only explanations of the present utility model, and they are not limitations of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions and variations that do not make creative contributions to the embodiments according to needs, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. An expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance, comprising two mounting plates (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the mounting plate (1) are both provided with first I-shaped plates (2), a bottom plate (16) is inserted between the two first I-shaped plates (2), and a top plate (11) is inserted between the other two first I-shaped plates (2); the outer surface and back of the mounting plate (1) are both provided with second I-shaped plates (5), a panel (4) is inserted between the two second I-shaped plates (5), and a back plate (14) is inserted between the other two second I-shaped plates (5); a locking assembly (9) is provided inside the mounting plate (1), and the locking assembly (9) comprises locking grooves (901) provided on both sides of the bottom of the top plate (11) and both sides of the top of the bottom plate (16), and locking grooves (902) provided on the mounting plate (1) and locking grooves (903) provided on the mounting plate (1) and locking grooves (904) provided on the mounting plate (1) and locking grooves (905) provided on the mounting plate (1) and locking grooves (906) provided on the mounting plate (1) and locking grooves (907) provided on the mounting plate (1) and locking grooves (908) provided on the mounting plate (1) and locking grooves (909) provided on the mounting plate (1) and locking grooves (901) provided on both sides of the bottom of the top plate (11) and on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (16). 1) an internal movable cavity (903), one side of the interior of the movable cavity (903) is connected to a threaded rod (907) via a bearing, the inner wall of the movable cavity (903) is provided with four limit grooves (905), and a limit block (906) is arranged inside the limit groove (905), a movable plate (904) is installed between every two limit blocks (906), and a locking plate (902) extending to the inside of the locking groove (901) is installed on the movable plate (904), a movable seat (908) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (907), and a push plate (909) is connected between the movable seat (908) and the movable plate (904) via a rotating shaft.
2. The expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (913) extending to the outside of the mounting plate (1) is mounted on one end of the threaded rod (907), and a hand wheel (910) is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (913). A threaded hole (912) is formed on the outer surface of the mounting plate (1), and a locking bolt (911) extending to the inside of the threaded hole (912) is mounted on the hand wheel (910).
3. The expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first I-shaped plate (2) and the inner wall of the second I-shaped plate (5) are both provided with a first sealing gasket (3), and the first sealing gasket (3) is tightly fitted with the top plate (11), the bottom plate (16), the front plate (4) and the back plate (14), respectively.
4. The expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sealing gasket (15) is provided between the panel (4) and the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (16), and between the back plate (14) and the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (16).
5. The expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the panel (4) and the back panel (14) are both in contact with the bottom of the top panel (11), and the bottoms of the panel (4) and the back panel (14) are both in contact with the top of the bottom panel (16).
6. The expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the panel (4) is provided with a door frame (7) and a connecting square tube (10), and a sealing door (8) is installed on the door frame (7) via a hinge.
7. The expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing ring (17) is installed on the outer surface of the connecting square tube (10), and a sealing pad (6) is installed on the outer surface of the fixing ring (17).
8. The expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of installation frames (13) are provided on the top of the top plate (11), and a sealing air membrane (12) is provided inside the installation frame (13).
9. The expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (11) and the bottom plate (16) are both detachably connected to the first I-shaped plate (2), and the front plate (4) and the back plate (14) are both detachably connected to the second I-shaped plate (5).
10. The expansion shelter with excellent sealing performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (908) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (907), and both sides of the movable seat (908) are in contact with the inner wall of the movable cavity (903).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Extended square cabin with excellent sealing performance
CN216948771U