High-rise building assembly type residence safety enclosure
By introducing a servo motor drive gear system and a moving rail limit mechanism into the safety fence, the existing safety fence is solved, and the flexible movement of the fence and the improvement of construction efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422392348.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
When the construction party needs to enter the site, all the fences need to be removed cumbersomely, resulting in reduced construction efficiency.
A prefabricated residential safety fence for high-rise buildings is designed. The gears are driven to rotate through the servo motor, and the gears and the tooth plates are meshed to drive the tooth plates to move, thereby moving the side fence frames and fence frames, and using the moving rails and the jig rail limits to achieve flexible movement of the fence.
It realizes flexible movement of the fence, reduces the steps of disassembly and reinstallation, improves construction efficiency, and facilitates the construction party to enter large-scale equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223048344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety enclosures, and specifically relates to a safety enclosure for prefabricated high-rise residential buildings. Background Art
[0002] Through the structural setting of the safety enclosure, it is convenient to carry out the enclosure work, which is beneficial to the construction production work, improves the safety production capacity of the construction site. Through the assembly setting of the safety enclosure, the purpose of modular assembly can be conveniently achieved, the efficient production purpose of the construction site can be realized, the construction work can be better protected, and the occurrence of personnel safety problems can be reduced. The safety enclosure can also be installed as a part of the building to help with the later overall construction work; most of the existing safety enclosures are directly bolted to the ground and are not easy to move. When the construction party needs to bring in larger items, it is necessary to tediously remove all the safety enclosures before moving, thus affecting the construction efficiency.
[0003] After retrieval, in the prior art, the authorized publication number is: CN215907608U, which discloses a safety enclosure for construction engineering construction, relating to the technical field of construction tools. The utility model includes a plurality of baffles connected in sequence, and adjacent two baffles are connected through a connecting member. The connecting member includes a column rod arranged vertically. On both opposite sides of the column rod, chutes are vertically opened. One ends of adjacent two baffles are respectively slidably inserted into the two chutes. A cavity one is opened inside the top end of the column rod. When installing the enclosure of the utility model, a plurality of column rods are vertically fixed on the ground, and both ends of two baffles are respectively inserted into the chutes on adjacent column rods. The insertion block is adjusted by an adjusting component to movably penetrate through the through groove into the jack on the baffle, thereby restricting the baffle from detaching from the column rod to achieve the effect of connecting adjacent two baffles. Under the sequential connection of a plurality of baffles, it serves as a safety enclosure for the construction site.
[0004] When the construction party needs to bring in larger items in the above-mentioned patent, it is necessary to tediously remove all the safety enclosures before moving, resulting in a reduction in construction efficiency; therefore, we need to propose a safety enclosure for prefabricated high-rise residential buildings. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety enclosure for prefabricated high-rise residential buildings. By starting the servo motor to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the tooth plate to move through meshing with the teeth on the lower surface of the tooth plate, and then drives the side fence frame and the fence frame to move. Moreover, by setting the moving track and the clamping track, the moving direction of the side fence frame and the fence frame is limited to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A safety fence for prefabricated high-rise residential buildings, including a bottom plate, a wall, side fence frames and fence frames. A moving track is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate. Moving wheels are arranged on the lower surfaces of the side fence frames and the fence frames. The side fence frames and the fence frames are slidably arranged on the upper surface of the moving track through the moving wheels. Horizontal rails are slidably arranged inside the side fence frames and the fence frames.
[0007] A moving component for driving the side fence frames and the fence frames to move is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0008] A limiting component for limiting the side fence frames and the fence frames to prevent excessive movement or inclination is arranged on the side of the wall.
[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes a servo motor, a gear and a toothed plate. The servo motor is bolted to the upper surface of the bottom plate. The gear is key-connected to the output end of the servo motor. Toothed plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the side fence frames and the fence frames close to the servo motor. A number of teeth are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of the two toothed plates. And the gear is meshed with the teeth on the lower surfaces of the two toothed plates.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting plate, an extension plate and a limiting column. The extension plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the wall. The limiting column is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the extension plate. And the side fence frames and the fence frames are located between the wall and the limiting column. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the wall close to the servo motor. And the fence frame is in contact with the limiting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a clamping track is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving track. A mounting column is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the side fence frame. Two mounting columns are rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the fence frame. And the moving wheels are rotatably arranged on the lower surfaces of the corresponding mounting columns. And a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping track is formed on the outer arc surface of the moving wheel.
[0012] Preferably, moving blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the horizontal rail. Sliding grooves corresponding to the moving blocks are formed inside the side fence frames and the fence frames. A lead screw is rotatably arranged inside the sliding groove.
[0013] Preferably, the moving block is set as a convex block. And the moving block is threadedly sleeved on the outer arc surface of the lead screw.
[0014] Preferably, a number of vertical rails are fixedly installed inside the side fence frames and the fence frames. The horizontal rail is slidably arranged on the sides of the number of vertical rails. Connecting columns are fixedly connected to the sides of the side fence frames and the fence frames.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model drives the gear to rotate by starting the servo motor. The gear drives the tooth plate to move by meshing with the teeth on the lower surface of the tooth plate, and then drives the side fence frame and the fence frame to move. The moving direction of the side fence frame and the fence frame is limited by setting the moving track and the clamping track. Thus, the construction area gap is blocked by the side fence frame and the fence frame, and at the same time, it is convenient to move the side fence frame and the fence frame, and then it is convenient for the construction party to bring in large equipment.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the following description, and in part, will be obvious from the description, or will be understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be achieved and obtained by the structure pointed out in the description and the drawings. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the enclosure structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the opened enclosure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the moving component of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of the structure at A in the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, servo motor; 3, moving track; 4, clamping track; 5, wall; 6, side fence frame; 7, vertical railing; 8, horizontal railing; 9, fence frame; 10, limiting plate; 11, sliding groove; 12, extension plate; 13, limiting column; 14, moving wheel; 15, gear; 16, tooth plate; 17, clamping groove; 18, mounting column; 19, connecting column; 20, lead screw; 21, moving block. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] The present utility model provides: a safety enclosure for high-rise building prefabricated houses, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, it includes a bottom plate 1, a wall body 5, side fence frames 6 and a fence frame 9. A moving rail 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. Moving wheels 14 are provided on the lower surfaces of both the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9. The side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 are slidably arranged on the upper surface of the moving rail 3 through the moving wheels 14. Horizontal rails 8 are slidably arranged inside both the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9;
[0025] Preferably, a moving component for driving the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 to move is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The moving component includes a servo motor 2, a gear 15 and a toothed plate 16. The servo motor 2 is bolted to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The gear 15 is key-connected to the output end of the servo motor 2. Tooth plates 16 are fixedly connected to one sides of both the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 close to the servo motor 2. A plurality of groups of teeth are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of the two groups of tooth plates 16, and the gear 15 is meshed with the teeth on the lower surfaces of the two groups of tooth plates 16. Starting the servo motor 2 drives the gear 15 to rotate. The gear 15 drives the toothed plate 16 to move by meshing with the teeth on the lower surface of the toothed plate 16, thereby driving the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 to move along the moving rail 3, and further facilitating the movement of the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9, so as to facilitate the construction party to bring in large equipment, avoid the need to disassemble all the fences in a cumbersome manner, and thus improve the construction efficiency;
[0026] Furthermore, a limiting component for limiting the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 to prevent excessive movement or inclination is arranged on the side of the wall body 5; The limiting component includes a limiting plate 10, an extension plate 12 and a limiting column 13. The extension plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the side of the wall body 5. The limiting column 13 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the extension plate 12, and the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 are located between the wall body 5 and the limiting column 13. The limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the wall body 5 close to the servo motor 2, and the fence frame 9 is in contact with the limiting plate 10. By arranging the limiting column 13 to fixedly connect the extension plate 12 to the wall body 5, and when there is no wall body 5 at the construction site, an upright plate can be installed to replace the wall body 5, and the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 are limited by the extension plate 12 to prevent the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 from tilting due to being blown by the wind or pushed by an external force. The limiting plate 10 is arranged on the side of the notch, so as to limit the fence frame 9 by the limiting plate 10 to prevent the fence frame 9 from moving excessively.
[0027] Even further, a clamping rail 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving rail 3. A group of mounting columns 18 are rotatably installed on the lower surface of the side fence frame 6. Two groups of mounting columns 18 are rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the fence frame 9. The moving wheels 14 are rotatably arranged on the lower surfaces of the corresponding mounting columns 18, and a clamping groove 17 corresponding to the clamping rail 4 is formed on the outer arc surface of the moving wheels 14. The side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 are rotatably connected to the moving wheels 14 through the mounting columns 18, and the moving wheels 14 move along the surface of the moving rail 3. At the same time, the clamping rail 4 is inserted into the clamping groove 17 to limit the moving wheels 14, preventing the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 from derailing when moving.
[0028] It should be noted that moving blocks 21 are fixedly installed at both ends of the horizontal railing 8. Sliding grooves 11 corresponding to the moving blocks 21 are formed inside the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9. A lead screw 20 is rotatably arranged inside the sliding grooves 11. The moving blocks 21 are arranged as convex blocks, and the moving blocks 21 are threadedly sleeved on the outer arc surface of the lead screw 20. A number of vertical railings 7 are fixedly installed inside the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9. The horizontal railing 8 is slidably arranged on the sides of a number of vertical railings 7. Connecting columns 19 are fixedly connected to the sides of the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9. The side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 are rotatably connected through the connecting columns 19. The bottom end of the lead screw 20 rotatably penetrates through the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 and is connected with a rotating disc. By rotating the lead screw 20, the moving blocks 21 are driven to move up and down inside the sliding grooves 11, thereby driving the horizontal railing 8 to move up and down. Thus, when it is necessary to pass materials through a number of vertical railings 7, the horizontal railing 8 is lifted or lowered. At the same time, when there is no need to pass materials, the horizontal railing 8 is moved to the middle of a number of vertical railings 7, thereby preventing small animals from passing through the side fence frames 6 and the fence frame 9 and entering the construction site.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A safety enclosure for assembled residential buildings in high-rise buildings, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a bottom plate (1), a wall (5), a side fence frame (6) and a fence frame (9); a movable rail (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); movable wheels (14) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the side fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9); the side fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9) are slidably arranged on the upper surface of the movable rail (3) via the movable wheels (14); and a horizontal railing (8) is slidably arranged inside the side fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9); The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving component for driving the side fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9) to move; The side of the wall (5) is provided with a limiting component for limiting the position of the fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9) on the opposite side to prevent excessive movement or tilting.
2. A high-rise assembled residential safety enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a servo motor (2), a gear (15) and a toothed plate (16); the servo motor (2) is bolted to the upper surface of the base plate (1); the gear (15) is key-connected to the output end of the servo motor (2); the side fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9) are fixedly connected to the toothed plate (16) on one side close to the servo motor (2); the lower surfaces of the two groups of the toothed plates (16) are fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of teeth, and the gear (15) is meshed with the teeth on the lower surfaces of the two groups of the toothed plates (16).
3. A high-rise assembled residential safety enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (10), an extension plate (12) and a limiting column (13); the extension plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the side of the wall (5); the limiting column (13) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the extension plate (12); the side fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9) are located between the wall (5) and the limiting column (13); the limiting plate (10) is fixedly connected to a side of the wall (5) close to the servo motor (2); and the fence frame (9) is in contact with the limiting plate (10).
4. A high-rise assembled residential safety enclosure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A snap-in rail (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable rail (3); a group of mounting posts (18) are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the side fence frame (6); two groups of mounting posts (18) are rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the fence frame (9); and the movable wheels (14) are rotatably arranged on the lower surfaces of the corresponding mounting posts (18); and the outer arc surface of the movable wheel (14) is provided with a snap-in groove (17) corresponding to the snap-in rail (4).
5. A high-rise assembled residential safety enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the horizontal railing (8) are fixedly mounted with moving blocks (21), and the inner sides of the side fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9) are provided with sliding grooves (11) corresponding to the moving blocks (21), and a screw rod (20) is rotatably arranged inside the sliding groove (11).
6. A high-rise assembled residential safety enclosure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving block (21) is configured as a convex block, and the moving block (21) is threadedly sleeved on the outer arc surface of the screw rod (20).
7. A high-rise assembled residential safety enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of vertical railings (7) are fixedly installed inside the side fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9), and the horizontal railings (8) are slidably arranged on the sides of the plurality of groups of vertical railings (7). The sides of the side fence frame (6) and the fence frame (9) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Safety fence for building engineering construction
CN215907608U