Loss unlocking mechanism of electromagnetic parking system

By designing the electromagnetic parking system power loss unlocking mechanism, using the combination of swing arm, pulling wire, mounting seat and release handle, the problem of the need to get off the vehicle and operate unlocking the parking function in the current technology in the lost state is solved, and the parking function is conveniently unlocked in the vehicle.

CN223049284UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01深圳玛西尔电动车股份公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422428330.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electromagnetic parking system requires the user to manually operate the friction plate and friction disc separation in the power loss state to unlock the parking function, which is troublesome and requires getting off the vehicle.

Method used

An electromagnetic parking system power loss unlocking mechanism is designed, including swing arm, pulling wire, mounting seat and release handle. The friction disc is driven away from the friction plate by swinging the swing arm, and the pulling wire connects the swing arm and release handle. The user operates the release handle in the cab and drives the swing arm swing through the pulling wire to unlock.

Benefits of technology

Users can manually unlock the parking function of the electromagnetic parking system in the car when the power is lost, making the operation more convenient and avoid the trouble of getting off the car.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism which comprises a swing arm, a pull wire, a mounting seat and a release handle, the swing arm is arranged on a power-off brake, and the swing arm swings to drive a friction disc to be separated from a friction plate; one end of the stay wire is connected with the swing arm, and the other end extends into a cab of the vehicle; the mounting seat is fixed in a cab of a vehicle; the release handle is hinged to the mounting base and connected with the end, away from the swing arm, of the pull wire, and the release handle swings to drive the swing arm to swing through the pull wire. According to the power-loss unlocking mechanism of the electromagnetic parking system, a user can manually unlock the parking function of the electromagnetic parking system in a vehicle when the vehicle is in a power-loss state, and operation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic parking structures, and particularly relates to an electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism. Background Art

[0002] An electromagnetic parking system is a parking structure applied to vehicles. Its principle is that in the power-off state, that is, when not powered on, the friction plate and the friction disc of the power-off brake are connected to achieve the parking function. In the powered-on state, the friction plate and the friction disc of the power-off brake are separated to achieve the unlocking of the parking function.

[0003] In the related art, when the user needs to move the vehicle in the power-off state of the vehicle or when the vehicle fails and cannot be powered on, the user needs to manually operate and separate the friction plate and the friction disc at the position where the electromagnetic parking system is installed on the vehicle to unlock the parking.

[0004] However, the manual unlocking of the parking in the power-off state of the existing electromagnetic parking system requires the user to get out of the vehicle to operate, resulting in troublesome manual unlocking of the parking operation. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides an electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism, which enables the user to manually unlock the parking function of the electromagnetic parking system in the vehicle in the power-off state of the vehicle, and the operation is convenient.

[0006] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a swing arm, a wire rope, a mounting seat and a release handle. The swing arm is arranged on the power-off brake, and the swing arm swings to drive the friction disc to separate from the friction plate. One end of the wire rope is connected to the swing arm, and the other end extends into the cab of the vehicle. The mounting seat is fixed in the cab of the vehicle. The release handle is hinged on the mounting seat and is connected to the end of the wire rope far from the swing arm. The release handle swings to drive the swing arm to swing through the wire rope.

[0007] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model, the release handle includes a turntable. One side of the mounting seat has a circular groove for accommodating the rotation of the turntable. The side wall of the circular groove is provided with a first through hole penetrating the mounting seat. The first through hole accommodates the wire rope to pass through, and the turntable is connected to the wire rope.

[0008] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. A ring groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the turntable for accommodating the cable. A clamping groove is also provided on the outer peripheral surface of the turntable. The width of the clamping groove is greater than that of the ring groove, and the depth of the clamping groove is greater than that of the ring groove. The clamping groove covers the ring groove. One end of the cable has a clamping portion, and the clamping portion is engaged with the clamping groove.

[0009] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first through hole communicates with the ring groove and extends along the tangent of the ring groove.

[0010] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. A tooth portion is provided on the outer wall of the mounting seat and extends circumferentially along the hinge center of the release handle and the mounting seat. The release handle includes a buckle with locking teeth. The buckle can approach and move away from the tooth portion, and the locking teeth are engaged with the tooth portion to prevent rotation.

[0011] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. The release handle further includes a handle housing and a handle button. The buckle is hinged to the handle housing. The locking teeth are provided at one end of the buckle. The handle button is slidably arranged on the handle housing. The handle button is connected to the other end of the buckle. The handle moves on the handle housing to drive the buckle to swing.

[0012] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. The release handle further includes a first spring for driving the handle button to move away from the buckle. The handle button moves away from the buckle to drive the locking teeth to engage with the tooth portion.

[0013] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first spring is sleeved on the handle button. The handle button is provided with an outer convex ring, and the inner wall of the handle housing is provided with an inner convex ring. The outer convex ring and the inner convex ring respectively abut against both ends of the first spring.

[0014] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. One end of the handle button protrudes out of the handle housing in a direction away from the hinge center of the release handle and the mounting seat.

[0015] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. A transmission pin and a transmission chute for accommodating the sliding of the transmission pin are provided between the handle button and the buckle.

[0016] An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, by providing a swing arm, a wire rope, a mounting seat and a release handle, the swing arm is arranged on the power-off brake, and the swing arm swings to drive the friction disc away from the friction plate; one end of the wire rope is connected to the swing arm, and the other end extends into the cab of the vehicle; the mounting seat is fixed in the cab of the vehicle; the release handle is hinged on the mounting seat and is connected to the end of the wire rope away from the swing arm, and the release handle swings to drive the swing arm to swing through the wire rope. It can be understood that the user can swing the release handle in the cab, so that the release handle drives the swing arm to swing through the wire rope drive. Thus, the swing arm can drive the friction disc away from the friction plate, realizing the parking function of manually unlocking the electromagnetic parking system in the power-off state, eliminating the need for the user to get out of the vehicle to operate. Furthermore, the operation of manually unlocking the electromagnetic parking system by the user in the power-off state is made more convenient.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A shown;

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part B shown;

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a top view shown;

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a C-C cross-sectional view shown;

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 3 a cross-sectional view of the release handle shown.

[0026] Reference numerals: 100 - swing arm, 110 - power-off brake, 120 - friction disc, 130 - friction plate, 140 - wire rope, 150 - mounting seat, 160 - release handle, 170 - turntable, 180 - circular groove, 190 - first through hole, 200 - annular groove, 210 - clamping groove, 220 - clamping portion, 230 - tooth portion, 240 - buckle, 250 - locking tooth, 260 - handle housing, 270 - handle button, 280 - first spring, 290 - outer convex ring, 300 - inner convex ring, 310 - transmission pin, 320 - transmission chute. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of a plurality is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood not to include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. If the first and the second are described, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed, connected and joined" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0031] The power-off unlocking mechanism of an electromagnetic parking system according to an embodiment of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1, this utility model aims to provide an embodiment of an electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in this embodiment, an electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism mainly includes a swing arm 100, a wire rope 140, a mounting seat 150, and a release handle 160.

[0034] Regarding the swing arm 100, the swing arm 100 is arranged on the power-off brake 110. The swing arm 100 swings to drive the friction disc 120 away from the friction plate 130. Thus, the power-off unlocking mechanism can be connected to the friction disc 120 through the swing arm 100. When the swing arm 100 swings, the swing arm 100 can drive the friction disc 120 away from the friction plate 130, realizing the transmission control of the power-off unlocking mechanism on the friction disc 120. Furthermore, the power-off unlocking mechanism can manually unlock the parking function of the electromagnetic parking system in the power-off state.

[0035] Regarding the wire rope 140, one end of the wire rope 140 is connected to the swing arm 100, and the other end of the wire rope 140 extends into the cab of the vehicle. Thus, the power-off unlocking mechanism can transmit the driving action of swinging the swing arm 100 from the cab to the swing arm 100 through the wire rope 140. Furthermore, it eliminates the need for the user to get out of the vehicle to contact the swing arm 100.

[0036] Regarding the mounting seat 150, the mounting seat 150 is fixed in the cab of the vehicle, thus facilitating the fixation of the power-off unlocking mechanism in the cab.

[0037] Regarding the release handle 160, the release handle 160 is hinged on the mounting seat 150. The release handle 160 is connected to the end of the wire rope 140 far from the swing arm 100. The release handle 160 swings to drive the swing arm 100 to swing through the wire rope 140. Thus, the user can manually unlock the electromagnetic parking system by swinging the release handle 160. Furthermore, the manual unlocking operation of the power-off unlocking mechanism is more convenient.

[0038] In this embodiment, by setting the swing arm 100, the wire rope 140, the mounting seat 150, and the release handle 160, it can be understood that the user can swing the release handle 160 in the cab, so that the release handle 160 drives the swing arm 100 to swing through the wire rope 140. Thus, the swing arm 100 can drive the friction disc 120 away from the friction plate 130, realizing the parking function of manually unlocking the electromagnetic parking system in the power-off state, eliminating the need for the user to get out of the vehicle for operation. Furthermore, the operation of manually unlocking the electromagnetic parking system by the user in the power-off state is more convenient.

[0039] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, in some specific embodiments, the release handle 160 may include a turntable 170. One side of the mounting base 150 has a circular groove 180 for accommodating the rotation of the turntable 170. A first through hole 190 penetrating the mounting base 150 is provided on the side wall of the circular groove 180. The first through hole allows the accommodation cable 140 to pass through. The turntable 170 is connected to the cable 140. Thus, the cable 140 can be wound around the outer peripheral surface of the turntable 170. At the same time, the side wall of the circular groove 180 can limit the cable 140, making the cable 140 more stable between the turntable 170 and the circular groove 180.

[0040] Further, a ring groove 200 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the turntable 170 for accommodating the cable 140. A clamping groove 210 is also provided on the outer peripheral surface of the turntable 170. The width of the clamping groove 210 is greater than the width of the ring groove 200, and the depth of the clamping groove 210 is greater than the depth of the ring groove 200. The clamping groove 210 covers the ring groove 200. One end of the cable 140 has a clamping portion 220, and the clamping portion 220 is engaged with the clamping groove 210.

[0041] It can be understood that the ring groove 200 can limit the cable 140, preventing the clamping groove 210 from disengaging from the outer peripheral surface of the turntable 170 in the axial direction of the turntable 170. Thus, the outer peripheral surface of the turntable 170 stores and places the cable 140 more firmly and is not easily loosened. At the same time, the clamping portion 220 is engaged with the clamping groove 210, enabling the turntable 170 to connect to the end of the cable 140. Furthermore, it facilitates the transmission between the turntable 170 and the cable 140.

[0042] In some specific embodiments, the first through hole 190 may communicate with the ring groove 200, and the first through hole 190 extends along the tangent of the ring groove 200. Thus, it is convenient for the cable 140 to enter the ring groove 200 through the first through hole 190. At the same time, the first through hole 190 extends along the tangent of the ring groove 200, avoiding the cable 140 from being bent at the connection between the first through hole 190 and the ring groove 200.

[0043] In some specific embodiments, a tooth portion 230 may be provided on the outer wall of the mounting base 150, and the tooth portion 230 extends circumferentially along the hinge center of the release handle 160 and the mounting base 150. The release handle 160 includes a buckle 240, and the buckle 240 has teeth 250. The buckle 240 can approach and move away from the tooth portion 230, and the teeth 250 are engaged with the tooth portion 230 to stop rotation. Thus, the engagement between the teeth 250 and the tooth portion 230 can conveniently position the power-off unlocking mechanism in the unlocking parking state or the locking parking state, eliminating the need to continuously manually maintain the unlocking parking state of the power-off unlocking mechanism.

[0044] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6, in some specific embodiments, the release handle 160 may further include a handle housing 260, a handle button 270. The buckle 240 is hinged to the handle housing 260, and the teeth 250 are provided at one end of the buckle 240. The handle button 270 is slidably disposed on the handle housing 260, and the handle button 270 is connected to the other end of the buckle 240. The handle moves on the handle housing 260 to drive the buckle 240 to swing. Thus, it is convenient for the user to drive the buckle 240 to disengage from the engagement with the tooth portion 230 by pressing the handle button 270. Further, the operation of disengaging the engagement of the release handle 160 becomes more convenient.

[0045] Further, a transmission pin 310 and a transmission chute 320 for accommodating the sliding of the transmission pin 310 may be provided between the handle button 270 and the buckle 240. Thus, the transmission between the handle button 270 and the buckle 240 is facilitated, and the handle button 270 and the buckle 240 are prevented from jamming when the handle button 270 drives the buckle 240 to swing.

[0046] In some specific embodiments, the release handle 160 may further include a first spring 280. The first spring 280 is used to drive the handle button 270 to move away from the buckle 240. The handle button 270 moves away from the buckle 240 to drive the teeth 250 to engage with the tooth portion 230. Thus, the first spring 280 can continuously provide a pressure to drive the teeth 250 to engage with the tooth portion 230 on the handle button 270. Further, the teeth 250 are prevented from disengaging from the tooth portion 230 after the user releases the handle button 270.

[0047] In some specific embodiments, the first spring 280 may be sleeved on the handle button 270. The handle button 270 is provided with an outer convex ring 290, and the inner wall of the handle housing 260 is provided with an inner convex ring 300. The outer convex ring 290 and the inner convex ring 300 respectively abut against both ends of the first spring 280. Thus, the outer convex ring 290 and the inner convex ring 300 can provide support points for supporting both ends of the first spring 280. Further, the first spring 280 can apply elastic force on the handle button 270 and the handle housing 260.

[0048] In some specific embodiments, one end of the handle button 270 may protrude out of the handle housing 260 in a direction away from the hinge center of the release handle 160 and the mounting seat 150. Thus, it is convenient for the user to press the handle button 270.

[0049] In some specific embodiments, the wire 140 includes a wire body and a wire sleeve sleeved outside the wire body. One end of the wire body is connected to the swing arm 100, and the other end of the wire body is connected to the release handle 160. One end of the wire sleeve is fixedly connected to the power-off brake 110, and the other end of the wire sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 150. Thus, the wire sleeve can tension the wire body.

[0050] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc., mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0051] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical field.

Claims

1. An electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism, characterized in that: include: A swing arm (100) is arranged on the power-off brake (110), wherein the swing arm (100) swings to drive the friction disc (120) to separate from the friction plate (130); A pull wire (140), one end of which is connected to the swing arm (100) and the other end of which extends into the cab of the vehicle; A mounting seat (150) fixed in the cab of the vehicle; A release handle (160) is hinged on the mounting seat (150) and connected to an end of the pull wire (140) away from the swing arm (100); the release handle (160) swings to drive the swing arm (100) to swing via the pull wire (140).

2. The electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The release handle (160) comprises a rotating disk (170), and one side of the mounting seat (150) has a circular groove (180) for accommodating the rotating disk (170) to rotate, and a side wall of the circular groove (180) is provided with a first through hole (190) penetrating the mounting seat (150), and the first through hole is used to accommodate the pull wire (140) to pass through, and the rotating disk (170) is connected to the pull wire (140).

3. The electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the rotating disk (170) is provided with an annular groove (200), and the annular groove (200) is used to accommodate the pull wire (140). The outer circumferential surface of the rotating disk (170) is also provided with a clamping groove (210), the width of the clamping groove (210) is greater than the width of the annular groove (200), the depth of the clamping groove (210) is greater than the depth of the annular groove (200), and the clamping groove (210) covers the annular groove (200). One end of the pull wire (140) has a clamping portion (220), and the clamping portion (220) is clamped with the clamping groove (210).

4. The electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first through hole (190) is connected to the annular groove (200), and the first through hole (190) is extended along a tangent line of the annular groove (200).

5. The electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting seat (150) is provided with a tooth portion (230), and the tooth portion (230) is extended along the circumference of the hinge center of the release handle (160) and the mounting seat (150). The release handle (160) comprises a buckle (240), and the buckle (240) has a latching tooth (250). The buckle (240) can approach and move away from the tooth portion (230), and the latching tooth (250) is engaged with the tooth portion (230) to stop rotation.

6. The electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The release handle (160) further comprises a handle housing (260) and a handle button (270); the buckle (240) is hinged to the handle housing (260); the latch tooth (250) is arranged at one end of the buckle (240); the handle button (270) is slidably arranged on the handle housing (260); the handle button (270) is connected to the other end of the buckle (240); and the handle moves on the handle housing (260) to drive the buckle (240) to swing.

7. The electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The release handle (160) further comprises a first spring (280), wherein the first spring (280) is used to drive the handle button (270) to move in a direction away from the buckle (240), and the handle button (270) moves in a direction away from the buckle (240) to drive the latching tooth (250) to engage with the tooth portion (230).

8. The electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first spring (280) is sleeved on the handle button (270); the handle button (270) is provided with an outer convex ring (290); the inner wall of the handle housing (260) is provided with an inner convex ring (300); the outer convex ring (290) and the inner convex ring (300) respectively abut against two ends of the first spring (280).

9. The electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the handle button (270) protrudes out of the handle housing (260) in a direction away from the hinge center of the release handle (160) and the mounting seat (150).

10. The electromagnetic parking system power-off unlocking mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission pin (310) and a transmission sliding groove (320) for accommodating the sliding movement of the transmission pin (310) are provided between the handle button (270) and the buckle (240).