Cigarette detection tool
Through the design of the cigarette turntable and drive structure, independent cigarette detection is realized, solving the problems of high residue rate and inaccurate detection caused by the mutual squeeze of cigarettes on the conveyor belt, and improving the detection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421719091.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing cigarette testing tooling, cigarettes stack and squeeze each other on the conveyor belt, causing deformation, increasing the residual rate and affecting the detection accuracy.
The cigarette turntable structure is adopted, and the cigarette holder is distributed in an annular array. The driving structure drives the rotation. The detection hole and the cigarette holder are axially opposite to the cigarette holder to avoid squeezing each other and ensure that each cigarette is independently detected.
It reduces the cigarette residue rate, improves the detection accuracy, and avoids the impact of the small hole effect caused by cigarette superposition.
Smart Images

Figure CN223050621U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection, in particular to a cigarette detection tooling. Background Art
[0002] Cigarette detection refers to using various analysis and detection means to carry out quality control, brand protection and anti-counterfeiting identification on cigarettes, so as to ensure the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. The detection of cigarettes usually includes appearance quality detection, component analysis detection, aroma detection, and anti-counterfeiting technology detection. Among them, appearance quality detection is an essential link in cigarette detection.
[0003] In the prior art, the detection of the appearance quality of cigarettes usually places the cigarettes on a conveyor belt and uses an appearance detection device for scanning detection. However, this method causes the cigarettes on the conveyor belt to stack and squeeze each other, resulting in cigarette deformation, an increase in the defective rate, and inaccurate detection.
[0004] Therefore, the cigarette detection tooling in the prior art has problems of increasing the defective rate and inaccurate detection. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, an object of the utility model is to provide a cigarette detection tooling.
[0006] The object of the utility model is to provide a cigarette detection tooling, comprising:
[0007] A cigarette turntable, on which a plurality of cigarette carriers are arranged. The plurality of cigarette carriers are distributed in a circular array. The axial direction of the cigarette carrier is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the rotation direction of the cigarette carrier is perpendicular to the horizontal plane;
[0008] A driving structure, which is drivingly connected to the cigarette turntable;
[0009] A detection frame, on which a detection hole is formed, and the detection hole is directly opposite to the axial direction of the cigarette carrier.
[0010] Through the above structure, when the staff starts the driving structure, the driving structure starts to rotate, so that the cigarette turntable connected to the driving structure starts to rotate. While the cigarette turntable rotates, the cigarette carrier fixedly connected to the cigarette turntable also rotates accordingly, so that the cigarette carrier facing the detection hole rotates continuously, and each cigarette in the cigarette carrier facing the detection port can complete the detection. In the above detection process, each cigarette corresponds to a cigarette carrier, thereby avoiding the technical problem of a high rate of residual cigarettes caused by mutual squeezing between multiple cigarettes, and each cigarette can have enough light passing through the detection hole during the detection process, thereby avoiding the influence of the pinhole effect on the detection after the cigarettes are superimposed on each other. Therefore, the detection effect of the cigarette detection tooling provided by the utility model is better.
[0011] In some examples of the present invention, the cigarette holder includes:
[0012] A carrier body, the carrier body is mounted on the cigarette turntable, and a columnar groove is formed on the carrier body, and the columnar groove is used to mount cigarettes;
[0013] The clamping block is an arc-shaped structural member, and the clamping block is arranged on the carrier body to form a C-shaped structure.
[0014] In some examples of the present invention, the cigarette holder further comprises a cigarette stopper, which is slidably mounted in the cigarette holder, and the cigarette stopper slides along the axial direction of the columnar groove.
[0015] In some examples of the present invention, the number of the cigarette block is two, and the two cigarette block are located at two ends of the cigarette holder.
[0016] In some examples of the present invention, a rotating shaft is provided at the center of the cigarette turntable, and the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the driving structure.
[0017] In some examples of the present invention, a mounting frame is further included, wherein the mounting frame is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located on the top of the mounting frame.
[0018] In some examples of the present utility model, a driven gear is disposed on the rotating shaft, a driving gear is disposed on the driving structure, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
[0019] In some examples of the present invention, a mounting seat is further included, and the driving structure is mounted on the mounting seat.
[0020] In some examples of the present invention, the number of the detection racks is two, and the two detection racks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cigarette turntable, and the detection holes on the two detection racks are located on the same plane.
[0021] In some examples of the present invention, a base is further included, and the mounting frame, the detection frame, and the mounting seat are arranged on the base.
[0022] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, and partially become obvious from the following description, or through the practice of the utility model, it is understood that the cigarette detection tooling provided by the utility model can improve the product rate during the detection process and improve the accuracy of the detection. Specifically, when the staff starts the drive structure, the drive structure begins to rotate, so that the cigarette turntable connected to the drive structure begins to rotate, and while the cigarette turntable rotates, the cigarette carrier fixedly connected to the cigarette turntable also rotates, so that the cigarette carrier directly opposite the detection hole rotates continuously, and the cigarettes in each cigarette carrier directly opposite the detection port can complete the detection. In the above detection process, each cigarette corresponds to a cigarette carrier, thereby avoiding the technical problem of a high rate of residual cigarettes caused by squeezing each other between multiple cigarettes, and each cigarette can have enough light to pass through the detection hole during the detection process, thereby avoiding the influence of the pinhole effect on the detection after the cigarettes are superimposed on each other. Therefore, the detection effect of the cigarette detection tooling provided by the utility model is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the cigarette detection tool provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of the cigarette detection tooling provided by the utility model.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 100-cigarette turntable; 110-cigarette holder; 111-holder body; 112-block; 113-cigarette stopper;
[0028] 200-driving structure; 210-driving structure; 220-mounting seat;
[0029] 300 - Detection frame; 310 - Detection hole;
[0030] 400 - Rotating shaft;
[0031] 500 - Mounting frame;
[0032] 600 - Driving gear;
[0033] 700 - Driven gear;
[0034] 800 - Base. Detailed implementation manner
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, features defined with "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
[0037] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "mount", "connect", "couple" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where like or similar reference numerals denote like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0039] In the prior art, cigarette detection mainly includes appearance quality detection, component analysis detection, aroma detection, and instrument anti-counterfeiting technology detection. Among the above four detection methods, appearance quality detection is an essential link. For the detection of appearance quality, it usually detects whether the diameter of the cigarette is uniform and whether the length of the cigarette meets the specifications, etc. In the detection process of the prior art, cigarettes are usually placed on a conveyor belt, and an optical instrument is used to detect the appearance size of the cigarettes. However, using this method will cause the cigarettes to be squeezed against each other, and the cigarettes at the bottom are prone to deformation, resulting in an increase in the defective rate. At the same time, the small hole effect generated by several small holes between the cigarettes interferes with the detection of the cigarette diameter, resulting in the technical problem of inaccurate cigarette detection. To overcome the deficiencies of the above detection tooling, the present utility model provides a cigarette detection tooling to overcome the above technical problems.
[0040] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the cigarette detection tooling provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the cigarette detection tooling provided by the present utility model.
[0041] Next, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 It is described that the cigarette detection tooling according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes:
[0042] A cigarette turntable 100 is provided with a plurality of cigarette carriers 110. The cigarette carriers are used to load cigarettes. One cigarette can be installed in each cigarette carrier. Therefore, the same number of cigarettes can be installed in a plurality of cigarette carriers. The plurality of cigarette carriers 110 are arranged in a circular array. The axial direction of the cigarette carrier 110 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the rotation direction of the cigarette carrier 110 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane;
[0043] A driving structure 200 is drivingly connected to the cigarette turntable 100. The cigarette turntable 100 can be driven to rotate through the driving structure 200, and the cigarette carriers provided on the cigarette turntable 100 rotate together;
[0044] A detection frame 300 is provided with a detection hole 310. The detection hole 310 is directly opposite to the axial direction of the cigarette carrier 110. Through the detection hole 310, the light inside the cigarette carrier can pass through the detection hole 310 and enter the externally assembled detection instrument, so as to facilitate the detection by the optical detection instrument.
[0045] Through the above structure, when the staff starts the driving structure 200, the driving structure 200 starts to rotate, so that the cigarette turntable 100 connected to the driving structure 200 starts to rotate. While the cigarette turntable 100 rotates, the cigarette carrier fixedly connected to the cigarette turntable 100 also rotates accordingly, so that the cigarette carrier facing the detection hole 310 rotates continuously, and the cigarettes in each cigarette carrier facing the detection port can complete the detection. In the above detection process, each cigarette corresponds to a cigarette carrier, thereby avoiding the technical problem of a high rate of residual cigarettes caused by squeezing each other between multiple cigarettes, and each cigarette can have enough light to pass through the detection hole 310 during the detection process, thereby avoiding the influence of the pinhole effect on the detection after the cigarettes are superimposed on each other. Therefore, the detection effect of the cigarette detection tooling provided by the utility model is better.
[0046] Please continue reading Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the cigarette holder 110 includes:
[0047] The carrier body 111 is installed on the cigarette turntable 100. The carrier body 111 is usually installed on the cigarette turntable 100 by welding. The staff can choose different methods, such as one-piece molding, riveting, etc. to fix the carrier body 111 on the cigarette turntable 100. The carrier body 111 is provided with a columnar groove, which is used to accommodate the cigarette to be tested. The cross-sectional shape of the columnar groove is cylindrical, and the length of the columnar groove is longer than the length of the cigarette. In the prior art, the length of the cigarette is usually 8.4cm. There are also specifications such as 90mm, 94mm, and 120mm. Therefore, the length of the columnar groove is greater than 120mm. The size of the columnar groove is usually set to 160mm, so that cigarettes of different sizes can be accommodated, which is convenient for detecting different types of cigarettes.
[0048] The card block 112 is an arc-shaped structural member. The card block 112 is an elastic structural member, which is usually made of metal material, and can be made of aluminum alloy material. The card block 112 is arranged on the carrier body 111 and forms a C-shaped structure. The card block 112 is located at the center of the carrier body 111, so that the card block 112 can limit the size of the cigarette to be detected.
[0049] Specifically, in one embodiment, a semi-cylindrical groove with a size of 160 mm is opened inside the carrier body 111, and the axial direction of the semi-cylindrical groove is parallel to the axial direction of the cigarette turntable 100. A card block 112 is fixedly arranged on the cigarette carrier. The card block 112 is in the shape of a cylindrical metal sheet. The diameter of the card block 112 is consistent with the size of the semi-cylindrical groove. The card block 112 is installed at a distance of 80 mm from the edge of the carrier, so as to prevent small-sized cigarettes from falling during rotation when they are installed.
[0050] Furthermore, the cigarette holder 110 also includes a cigarette block 113, which is slidably installed in the cigarette holder 110. The cigarette block 113 slides along the axial direction of the columnar groove. Usually, a slide groove is provided on the cigarette carrier, and a slider is provided on the cigarette block 113. The function of the cigarette block 113 sliding freely on the cigarette carrier is realized through the cooperation of the slider and the slide groove.
[0051] Specifically, through the above structure, the staff can move the cigarette block 113 to adapt to cigarettes of different sizes. For example, when the cigarette size is 84mm and the size of the columnar groove is 160, it can be fixedly installed in the
[0052] Please continue to see Figure 1 As shown, there are two cigarette blockers 113 , which are located at two ends of the cigarette holder 110 .
[0053] Specifically, through the above structure, the two cigarette stoppers 113 can limit the position of the cigarettes, so that the cigarettes are installed more stably and prevented from falling from the cigarette carrier during the detection process.
[0054] Please continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, a rotating shaft 400 is arranged at the center of the cigarette turntable 100, and the rotating shaft 400 is transmission-connected to the driving structure 200, wherein the transmission connection method can be selected according to actual needs and site conditions, and can be transmitted by belts, chains, etc., or by gears.
[0055] Specifically, the rotating shaft 400 is usually made of metal material. To ensure the strength of the rotating shaft 400, steel, stainless steel, copper, aluminum, titanium and other materials are usually used. Through the above structure, the driving structure 200 can drive the rotating shaft 400 to start rotating during the rotation process. When the rotating shaft 400 rotates, the cigarette turntable 100 also starts to rotate at the same time.
[0056] Please continue to see Figure 1 As shown, according to an optional embodiment of the present utility model, a mounting frame 500 is further included, and the mounting frame 500 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 400 , and the rotating shaft 400 is located at the top of the mounting frame 500 .
[0057] Specifically, the shape of the mounting frame 500 is triangular, so that the area of the bottom of the mounting frame 500 can be increased, making the mounting frame 500 more stable. A mounting hole is opened on the top of the mounting frame 500, and the rotating shaft 400 passes through the mounting hole to complete the installation. A bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft 400 and the mounting hole, so as to reduce friction and reduce wear between the rotating shaft 400 and the mounting frame 500.
[0058] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 As shown, according to a further embodiment of the present utility model, a driven gear 700 is provided on the rotating shaft 400, and a driving gear 600 is provided on the driving structure 200210, and the driven gear 700 meshes with the driving gear 600.
[0059] Specifically, the driving structure 200210 is a driving motor. A rotating gear is provided on the rotating shaft of the driving motor. The driving gear 600 meshes with the driven gear 700. When the transmission shaft on the driving motor starts to rotate, the driving gear 600 rotates accordingly. The driving gear 600 drives the driven gear 700 to rotate, so that the cigarette turntable 100 connected to the driven gear 700 starts to rotate, realizing the function of the driving structure 200210 driving the cigarette turntable 100.
[0060] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the driving structure 200 further includes a mounting seat 220. The driving structure 200210 is mounted on the mounting seat 220. A plurality of card slots are provided on the mounting seat 220, so that the driving structure 200210 can be snapped onto the mounting seat 220, making the driving structure 200210 more stable during use.
[0061] Specifically, in some embodiments, the driving structure 200210 is a motor, then the mounting seat 220 is a motor mounting seat 220, and the motor mounting seat 220 is adapted to the motor, so that the motor can be mounted in the motor mounting seat 220 in a semi-surrounding and semi-embedded manner.
[0062] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the number of the detection frames 300 is set to two. The two detection frames 300 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cigarette turntable 100 respectively, and the detection holes 310 on the two detection frames 300 are located on the same plane.
[0063] Through the above structure, light can smoothly propagate from the detection hole 310 to the detection instrument, thereby completing the detection. Setting two
[0064] Specifically, in one implementation manner, the detection frame 300 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 500, which can save materials. Specifically, when the required height of the detection frame 300 is a and the height of the mounting frame 500 is b, the materials below a - b are saved in this way, thus realizing the function of saving materials.
[0065] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, it further includes a base 800. The mounting frame 500, the detection frame 300, and the mounting seat 220 are arranged on the base 800.
[0066] Specifically, the base 800 is in a plate-like structure. Through the plate-like structure, the mounting frame 500, the detection frame 300, and the mounting seat 220 can be installed on the same component, so that the utility model forms an integral whole. The mounting frame 500, the detection frame 300, and the mounting seat 220 can be fixed on the base 800 by means of integral molding or welding. A number of assembly holes are provided on the bottom surface of the base 800, so that it can be assembled with other components on the cigarette production line or can be fixed on the workbench surface.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0068] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cigarette detection tool, characterized in that: include: A cigarette turntable, wherein a plurality of cigarette holders are arranged on the cigarette turntable, and the plurality of cigarette holders are distributed in a ring array, wherein the axial direction of the cigarette holders is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the rotation direction of the cigarette holders is perpendicular to the horizontal plane; A driving structure, the driving structure is drivingly connected to the cigarette turntable; The detection frame is provided with a detection hole, and the detection hole is directly opposite to the axial direction of the cigarette carrier.
2. The cigarette detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cigarette holder comprises: A carrier body, the carrier body is mounted on the cigarette turntable, and a columnar groove is formed on the carrier body, and the columnar groove is used to mount cigarettes; The clamping block is an arc-shaped structural member, and the clamping block is arranged on the carrier body to form a C-shaped structure.
3. The cigarette detection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cigarette holder further comprises a cigarette stopper, which is slidably mounted in the cigarette holder and slides along the axial direction of the columnar groove.
4. The cigarette detection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the cigarette blockers is two, and the two cigarette blockers are located at two ends of the cigarette carrier.
5. The cigarette detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the cigarette turntable, and the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the driving structure.
6. The cigarette detection tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting frame, which is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located on the top of the mounting frame.
7. The cigarette detection tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the driving structure is provided with a driving gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
8. The cigarette detection tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving structure also includes a mounting seat, and the driving structure is mounted on the mounting seat.
9. The cigarette detection tool according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: There are two detection racks, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cigarette turntable, and the detection holes on the two detection racks are located on the same plane.
10. The cigarette detection tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a base, and the mounting frame, the detection frame, and the mounting seat are arranged on the base.