Power battery pack wire harness detection device
By designing a power battery pack wire harness detection device, the winding mechanism and downward pressing mechanism are used to automatically detect the wire harness epidermis, the problem of tiny cracks in the wire harness epidermis is solved, the detection efficiency is improved and the physical consumption of artificial operations is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421770364.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, tiny cracks on the surface of the power battery pack wiring harness are difficult to be directly observed, resulting in low detection efficiency and artificially shaking of high-voltage wiring harnesses consumes a lot of physical strength.
A power battery pack wire harness detection device is designed, and the wire harness is spirally wound on the column through the winding mechanism and the downward pressing mechanism, and the wire harness skin is observed using the camera module, and the bending degree of the wire harness is adjusted with the snap ring to achieve automatic detection.
It realizes efficient and automated wire harness epidermis detection, improves detection efficiency, and reduces physical energy consumption caused by artificial operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223051221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness detection, in particular to a power battery pack wire harness detection device. Background Art
[0002] During factory inspection of the wiring harness for the power battery pack, inspectors will visually observe the outer skin of the wiring harness, or use machine vision to automatically compare and inspect the outer skin of the wiring harness, mainly to detect whether the outer skin of the wiring harness is damaged, cracked or other defects. However, some defects on the outer skin of the wiring harness are cracks that are not easy to observe directly and are easy to be missed. Although the cracks on the outer skin of the wiring harness can be exposed by bending the outer skin of the wiring harness, the high-voltage wiring harness used in some battery packs is made of thicker copper wire. Manually bending the wiring harness consumes a lot of physical strength, is inefficient, and is relatively inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a power battery pack wiring harness detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A power battery pack harness detection device comprises a bottom plate, a winding mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a pressing mechanism is arranged in conjunction with the winding mechanism;
[0006] The winding mechanism includes a cylinder, and the bottom end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the cylinder is provided with a vertical slide groove, and a slide plate is arranged inside the cylinder, one end of the slide plate is slidably engaged in the slide groove, and the other end of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a guide tube, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a column, and the column is located at the center of the cylinder, and the top surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a camera module.
[0007] Furthermore, a sponge tube is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the guide tube.
[0008] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the top surface of the base plate, and one end of both arms of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a notch is opened on the top surface of the U-shaped frame, and the notch is located above the column, a U-shaped clip is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame, and the inside of the U-shaped clip is connected to the inside of the notch.
[0009] Furthermore, a motor box is fixedly connected to one side of one arm of the U-shaped frame, and a driving motor is arranged inside the motor box. The motor shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and the outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a plurality of gear blocks, and the gears are meshed with adjacent gear blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, both arms of the U-shaped clamping plate are L-shaped, and a clamping plate is provided in a matching manner. A groove is formed on one side of the clamping plate, and both arms of the U-shaped clamping plate are respectively slidably clamped at both ends inside the groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a resisting block is slidably clamped between both arms of the U-shaped clamping plate, and a screw rod is rotatably connected to one end of the resisting block. A threaded hole is formed on the other side of the clamping plate, and the outer side wall of the screw rod is screwed with the inner side wall of the threaded hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism includes two electric push rods, and both electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the U-shaped frame through mounting frames. A clamping ring is arranged inside the cylinder body, and the movable ends of both electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the clamping ring. A clamping groove is formed on the top surface of the sliding plate, and the clamping ring is slidably clamped inside the clamping groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] By placing the head of the wire harness at the notch, then clamping the clamping plate onto the U-shaped clamping plate to close the notch, then rotating the screw rod to make the resisting block press tightly against the head of the wire harness for fixing, then passing the wire harness through the guiding tube, and then starting the driving motor and simultaneously starting the two electric push rods, the cylinder body drives the sliding plate and the guiding tube to rotate synchronously around the column, so that the guiding tube drives the wire harness to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the two electric push rods drive the sliding plate to move downward through the clamping ring, so that the wire harness is spirally wound around the column, thereby bending the skin of the wire harness, and the winding density of the wire harness wound around the column can be adjusted by the downward movement speed of the clamping ring, so as to control the bending degree of the skin of the wire harness. Then, the user can observe the state of the skin of the wire harness through the camera module, which is convenient for the user to observe and detect the skin of the wire harness. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the pressing mechanism and the winding mechanism in the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the structures of the U-shaped frame, the U-shaped clamping plate and the clamping plate in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the exploded view of the structures of the pressing mechanism and the winding mechanism in the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 100, bottom plate; 200, U-shaped frame; 210, U-shaped clamping plate; 220, clamping plate; 230, abutting block; 231, screw; 300, downward pressing mechanism; 310, electric push rod; 320, snap ring; 400, winding mechanism; 410, cylinder; 411, chute; 412, tooth block; 420, sliding plate; 421, guiding tube; 422, sponge cylinder; 423, clamping groove; 430, column; 440, camera module; 450, motor box; 451, gear. Detailed implementation manner
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a wire harness detection device for a power battery pack includes a bottom plate 100, a winding mechanism 400 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 100, and a downward pressing mechanism 300 is arranged in a matching manner with the winding mechanism 400;
[0022] The winding mechanism 400 includes a cylinder 410, and the bottom end of the cylinder 410 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 100. A vertical chute 411 is opened on the inner side wall of the cylinder 410, and a sliding plate 420 is arranged inside the cylinder 410. One end of the sliding plate 420 is slidably clamped inside the chute 411, and the other end of the sliding plate 420 is fixedly connected to a guiding tube 421. A column 430 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 100, and the column 430 is located at the center inside the cylinder 410. A camera module 440 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding plate 420.
[0023] Specifically, by fixing the top of the wire harness, and then passing the wire harness through the inside of the guiding tube 421, so that the whole wire harness is located inside the cylinder 410, and the tail naturally hangs down. Then, by rotating the cylinder 410 and simultaneously sliding down the sliding plate 420, the guiding tube 421 moves synchronously with the sliding plate 420, and the wire harness is wound around the column 430 in a spiral shape. At this time, the surface of the wire harness can be observed through the camera module 440 to check whether there are cracks or other damages on the surface of the wire harness. After the observation is completed, the cylinder 410 can be reversed and the sliding plate 420 can be slid up to reset the wire harness. Then, continue to rotate the cylinder 410 in the reverse direction and slide down the sliding plate 420 at the same time, so that the wire harness is wound around the column 430 in the reverse direction, so that all parts of the wire harness are bent and photographed by the camera module 440, which is convenient for the user to detect the surface of the wire harness.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] AsFigures 1 - 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a motor box 450 is fixedly connected to one side of one arm of the U-shaped frame 200, a driving motor is arranged inside the motor box 450, a gear 451 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor, a plurality of tooth blocks 412 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cylinder body 410, and the gear 451 meshes with the adjacent tooth blocks 412. A sponge cylinder 422 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side wall of the guide pipe 421.
[0026] In this embodiment, by starting the driving motor, the gear 451 can be driven to rotate, so that the gear 451 controls the rotation direction of the cylinder body 410 through the tooth blocks 412. When the wire harness is passed through the guide pipe 421, the wire harness can be closely attached to the inner wall of the sponge cylinder 422, and the sponge cylinder 422 can be closely attached to wire harnesses of different thicknesses through the elasticity of the sponge cylinder 422.
[0027] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, in this embodiment, a U-shaped frame 200 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 100, and both ends of the two arms of the U-shaped frame 200 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 100. A notch is formed on the top surface of the U-shaped frame 200, and the notch is located above the upright column 430. A U-shaped clamping plate 210 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame 200, and the inside of the U-shaped clamping plate 210 is communicated with the inside of the notch. Both arms of the U-shaped clamping plate 210 are L-shaped, and a clamping plate 220 is arranged in a matching manner with the U-shaped clamping plate 210. A groove is formed on one side of the clamping plate 220, and both arms of the U-shaped clamping plate 210 are respectively slidably clamped at both ends inside the groove. A resisting block 230 is slidably clamped between both arms of the U-shaped clamping plate 210, and one end of the resisting block 230 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 231. A threaded hole is formed on the other side of the clamping plate 220, and the outer side wall of the screw rod 231 is screwed with the inner side wall of the threaded hole.
[0028] During specific implementation, when fixing the head of the wire harness, the clamping plate 220 can be removed from the U-shaped clamping plate 210, and then the head of the wire harness is placed at the notch. Then, the user can clamp the clamping plate 220 on the U-shaped clamping plate 210 to close the U-shaped clamping plate 210 and prevent the wire harness from moving out of the notch. Then, the screw rod 231 is rotated to make the resisting block 230 press against the wire harness to fix the wire harness and prevent the wire harness from rotating or detaching from the notch.
[0029] Embodiment Two
[0030] On the basis of Embodiment One, a pressing mechanism 300 is arranged to control the movement of the sliding plate 420.
[0031] As Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the pressing mechanism 300 includes two electric push rods 310, and the two electric push rods 310 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the U-shaped frame 200 through mounting brackets. A snap ring 320 is arranged inside the cylinder body 410, and the movable ends of the two electric push rods 310 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the snap ring 320. A card slot 423 is formed on the top surface of the sliding plate 420, and the snap ring 320 is slidably clamped inside the card slot 423.
[0032] During specific implementation, when the cylinder body 410 rotates, the user can start the two electric push rods 310 to drive the snap ring 320 to move up and down inside the cylinder body 410, so that the snap ring 320 drives the sliding plate 420 to move synchronously. When the cylinder body 410 drives the guide pipe 421 and the wire harness to rotate around the column 430, the spacing of the wire harness wound on the column 430 can be adjusted by the downward movement speed of the snap ring 320. The larger the spacing of the wire harness wound on the column 430, the smaller the bending degree of the wire harness; the smaller the spacing of the wire harness wound on the column 430, the larger the bending degree of the wire harness skin, so as to control the bending degree of the wire harness skin. The two electric push rods 310 do not contact the cylinder body 410, and the rotation of the cylinder body 410 does not affect the electric push rods 310.
[0033] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A power battery pack wiring harness detection device, comprising a base plate (100), characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (100) is provided with a winding mechanism (400), and the winding mechanism (400) is matched with a pressing mechanism (300); The winding mechanism (400) comprises a cylinder (410), and the bottom end of the cylinder (410) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base plate (100), the inner wall of the cylinder (410) is provided with a vertical slide groove (411), and a slide plate (420) is arranged inside the cylinder (410), one end of the slide plate (420) is slidably engaged in the slide groove (411), and the other end of the slide plate (420) is fixedly connected to a guide tube (421), the top surface of the base plate (100) is fixedly connected to a column (430), and the column (430) is located at the center of the cylinder (410), and the top surface of the slide plate (420) is fixedly connected to a camera module (440).
2. A power battery pack wiring harness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide tube (421) is fixedly sleeved with a sponge tube (422).
3. A power battery pack wiring harness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (200) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (100), and one end of both arms of the U-shaped frame (200) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (100); a notch is opened on the top surface of the U-shaped frame (200), and the notch is located above the column (430); a U-shaped clip (210) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame (200), and the interior of the U-shaped clip (210) is connected to the interior of the notch.
4. A power battery pack wiring harness detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor box (450) is fixedly connected to one side of one arm of the U-shaped frame (200), and a driving motor is arranged inside the motor box (450). A gear (451) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor. A plurality of tooth blocks (412) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (410), and the gears (451) are meshed with adjacent tooth blocks (412).
5. A power battery pack wiring harness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both arms of the U-shaped card plate (210) are L-shaped, and the U-shaped card plate (210) is matched with a clamping plate (220), one side of the clamping plate (220) is provided with a groove, and the two arms of the U-shaped card plate (210) are respectively slidably clamped at the two ends inside the groove.
6. A power battery pack wiring harness detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stopper (230) is slidably engaged between the two arms of the U-shaped clamping plate (210), and one end of the stopper (230) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (231). A threaded hole is provided on the other side of the clamping plate (220), and the outer wall of the screw rod (231) is screwed into the inner wall of the threaded hole.
7. A power battery pack wiring harness detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (300) comprises two electric push rods (310), and the two electric push rods (310) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the U-shaped frame (200) through a mounting frame, a clamping ring (320) is arranged inside the cylinder (410), and the movable ends of the two electric push rods (310) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the clamping ring (320), and a clamping groove (423) is opened on the top surface of the slide plate (420), and the clamping ring (320) is slidably clamped inside the clamping groove (423).