Household solar energy storage device

By designing adjustable angle solar panels and drainage components, the problems of fixed installation and rainwater accumulation of household solar panels are solved, and the light energy conversion efficiency and the durability of the device are improved.

CN223052973UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01ZHONGJI HUINENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422122329.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing household solar panels are installed and fixed, and the angle cannot be adjusted, resulting in limited sunlight exposure time and rainwater is prone to accumulate in the protection frame during the rainy season to damage the solar panels.

Method used

A household solar energy storage device including a base plate, a protective shell, a regulation assembly and a drainage assembly is designed to adjust the angle of the solar panel through the adjustment assembly, and drain rainwater through the drainage assembly to protect the water source in the shell.

Benefits of technology

The solar panels are automatically adjusted according to the sun's irradiation angle, which improves the light energy conversion efficiency, avoids damage to the solar panels by rainwater, and extends the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223052973U_ABST
    Figure CN223052973U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household solar energy, and discloses a household solar energy storage device, which comprises a bottom plate, a protective shell arranged above the bottom plate, a cover plate arranged on the top side of the protective shell, a connecting assembly arranged between the protective shell and the bottom plate, a drainage assembly arranged in the protective shell, and a connecting seat fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the protective shell, a plurality of supports are fixedly installed above the bottom plate, when angle adjustment is needed, a rotating rod drives a rotating disc to rotate clockwise, so that the rotating disc drives a threaded rod to rotate clockwise, a sliding block moves forwards, and when the sliding block moves forwards, a linkage rod movably connected to the outer side of a connecting column in a sleeving mode is driven to extrude a connecting base; and along with the gradual forward movement of the sliding block, the angle of the two linkage rods can be changed, so that one side of the protection shell can be jacked up, the solar panel in the protection shell can be better irradiated by the sun after jacking up, and light energy can be better converted into electric energy to be stored.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household solar energy, in particular to a household solar energy energy storage device. Background Technique

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is based on the principle of the photovoltaic effect. Solar energy cells are used to directly convert solar light energy into electrical energy. After the solar energy cells are connected in series and encapsulated and protected, large-area solar cell modules can be formed. Together with components such as a power controller, a photovoltaic power generation device is formed. Solar energy is an ideal energy source that is inexhaustible and renewable. The most common photovoltaic power generation device in life is household solar energy.

[0003] Most of the existing household solar energy is in a fixed installation state, and the solar panels on its surface cannot be adjusted, resulting in a limited daily sunlight exposure time, which is not conducive to collecting light energy. Moreover, the existing solar panels are placed in a protective frame. Although the protective frame can protect the solar panels, when the rainy season comes, rainwater is likely to accumulate in the protective frame, and long-term soaking will cause damage to the solar panels. Therefore, a household solar energy energy storage device is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a household solar energy energy storage device to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A household solar energy energy storage device includes a bottom plate. Above the bottom plate is provided a protective shell. On the top side of the protective shell is provided a cover plate. Between the protective shell and the bottom plate is provided a connection component. Inside the protective shell is provided a drainage component. On the bottom side of the protective shell is fixedly installed a connection seat. Above the bottom plate are fixedly installed a plurality of brackets. The top sides of the plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the same adjustment box. Inside the adjustment box is provided an adjustment component. Through the adjustment component, the adjustment box is provided with a slider. On both sides of the slider are fixedly installed connection columns. On the outer sides of the two connection columns are movably sleeved with linkage rods. The other ends of the two linkage rods are movably sleeved in the connection seat. On the side where the two linkage rods are close to each other is fixedly connected to the same reinforcing rod.

[0007] Preferably, the connection component includes a fixed seat fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate, and a movable seat fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell. The movable seat is movably sleeved on the fixed seat.

[0008] Preferably, the drainage component includes a drainage plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell. The drainage plate is provided with a plurality of drainage holes. On one side inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly installed an inclined block, and the inclined block is triangular.

[0009] Preferably, drain pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the protective case, and both drain pipes are communicated with the protective case.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a circular hole formed in one side of the adjusting box. A threaded rod is arranged in the circular hole. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting box. Two guide rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adjusting box. The two guide rods are located on both sides of the threaded rod. The slider is slidably connected to the threaded rod and the two guide rods.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a turntable. A plurality of rotating rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the turntable. The plurality of rotating rods are distributed in a circumferential array. A threaded hole and a plurality of threaded grooves are respectively formed in one side of the turntable and the adjusting box. A threaded column is threadedly installed in the threaded hole. The other end of the threaded column is threadedly installed into the threaded groove aligned with the threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, a solar panel is fixedly installed in the protective case. An energy storage battery is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate. The energy storage battery is located below the protective case. The energy storage battery is electrically connected to the solar panel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. When angle adjustment is required, by holding the rotating rod and driving the turntable to rotate clockwise, the turntable synchronously drives the threaded rod to rotate clockwise, so that the slider moves forward. During the forward movement of the slider, the linkage rod movably sleeved outside the connecting column is driven to squeeze towards the connecting seat. As the slider gradually moves forward, the angles of the two linkage rods change, so that one side of the protective case can be lifted. After being lifted, it is convenient for the solar panel in the protective case to be better irradiated by the sun, so that the light energy can be better converted into electric energy and stored in the energy storage battery.

[0015] 2. Through the arranged drainage plate and inclined block, when there is water in the protective case, the water will slide down along the inertia to the drainage plate. Since the drainage plate is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, the water will flow towards the inclined block along the plurality of drainage holes. The inclined block can guide the flow direction of the water, so that the water is discharged from the protective case along the two drain pipes, avoiding damage to the solar panel caused by long-term accumulation of water in the protective case. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a rear three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of some parts of the linkage rod of the structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of some parts of the drainage board of the structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixed seat; 3, protective shell; 4, movable seat; 5, cover plate; 6, drainage board; 7, inclined block; 8, drain pipe; 9, connecting seat; 10, support; 11, adjustment box; 12, threaded rod; 13, guide rod; 14, slider; 15, connecting column; 16, linkage rod; 17, strengthening rod; 18, turntable; 19, rotating rod; 20, threaded column; 21, solar panel; 22, energy storage battery. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a household solar energy storage device includes a bottom plate 1. Above the bottom plate 1, there is a protective shell 3. On the top side of the protective shell 3, there is a cover plate 5. Between the protective shell 3 and the bottom plate 1, there is a connection assembly. Inside the protective shell 3, there is a drainage assembly. The bottom side of the protective shell 3 is fixedly installed with a connecting seat 9. Above the bottom plate 1, a plurality of supports 10 are fixedly installed. The top sides of the plurality of supports 10 are fixedly connected to the same adjustment box 11. Inside the adjustment box 11, there is an adjustment assembly. The adjustment box 11 is provided with a slider 14 through the adjustment assembly. On both sides of the slider 14, there are fixedly installed connecting columns 15. The outer sides of the two connecting columns 15 are both movably sleeved with linkage rods 16. The other ends of the two linkage rods 16 are both movably sleeved inside the connecting seat 9. On the side where the two linkage rods 16 are close to each other, there is fixedly connected to the same strengthening rod 17. By holding the rotating rod 19 and driving the turntable 18 to rotate clockwise, the turntable 18 synchronously drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate clockwise, and then the slider 14 moves forward. During the process of the slider 14 moving forward, it will drive the linkage rod 16 movably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting column 15 to squeeze towards the connecting seat 9. As the slider 14 gradually moves forward, the angles of the two linkage rods 16 will change, so that one side of the protective shell 3 can be lifted. After being lifted, it is convenient for the solar panel 21 inside the protective shell 3 to be better irradiated by the sun, so that the light energy can be better converted into electric energy for storage. When it is necessary to adjust one end of the protective shell 3 downward, by rotating the turntable 18 counterclockwise, the slider 14 can be moved backward, and it can be freely adjusted according to the irradiation angle of the sun. By providing the strengthening rod 17, the two linkage rods 16 can always move in the same state.

[0023] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a fixed seat 2 fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate 1, and a movable seat 4 fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell 3. The movable seat 4 is movably sleeved on the fixed seat 2. By providing the fixed seat 2, during the up and down movement of the protective shell 3, the movable seat 4 fixedly connected to one side of the protective shell 3 will always move on the fixed seat 2, so that the fixed seat 2 can limit the protective shell 3, enabling it to only move up and down and not move left and right.

[0024] Furthermore, the drainage component includes a drainage plate 6 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 3. The drainage plate 6 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes. An inclined block 7 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the protective shell 3. The inclined block 7 is triangular. Drain pipes 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell 3. Both of the two drain pipes 8 are communicated with the protective shell 3. By providing the drainage plate 6 and the inclined block 7, when there is water source in the protective shell 3, the water source will slide down along the inertia to the drainage plate 6. And because the drainage plate 6 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, the water source will flow towards the inclined block 7 along the plurality of drainage holes. The inclined block 7 can guide the flow direction of the water source, so that it is discharged from the protective shell 3 along the two drain pipes 8, preventing the water source from accumulating in the protective shell 3 and damaging the solar panel 21.

[0025] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes a round hole formed on one side of the adjusting box 11. A threaded rod 12 is arranged in the round hole. One end of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall on one side of the adjusting box 11. Two guide rods 13 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adjusting box 11. The two guide rods 13 are located on both sides of the threaded rod 12. The slider 14 is slidably connected to the threaded rod 12 and the two guide rods 13. The other end of the threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to a turntable 18. A plurality of rotating rods 19 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the turntable 18. The plurality of rotating rods 19 are distributed in a circumferential array. A threaded hole and a plurality of threaded grooves are respectively formed on one side of the turntable 18 and the adjusting box 11. A threaded column 20 is threadedly installed in one threaded hole. The other end of the threaded column 20 is threadedly installed into the threaded groove aligned with one threaded hole. A solar panel 21 is fixedly installed in the protective case 3. A storage battery 22 is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate 1. The storage battery 22 is located below the protective case 3. The storage battery 22 is electrically connected to the solar panel 21. By providing the turntable 18, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the protective case 3, the turntable 18 can be driven to rotate by holding the rotating rod 19. When the turntable 18 rotates, it can drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate synchronously. When the threaded rod 12 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise, the slidably mounted slider 14 on the outside can be driven to move horizontally back and forth, and it can be freely adjusted according to the sun's irradiation angle, and the operation is simple. After the angle adjustment is completed, by threadedly installing the threaded column 20 into the threaded hole formed in the turntable 18, and then continuing to rotate the threaded column 20, the other end of the threaded column 20 can be threadedly installed into the threaded groove aligned with the threaded hole, so as to realize the fixed connection between the adjusting box 11 and the turntable 18, and avoid the threaded rod 12 from rotating when the adjusting box 11, the protective case 3 and the bottom plate 1 are collided, resulting in the need for personnel to re-adjust the protective case 3 with the adjusted angle.

[0026] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.

[0027] During use: When installing the solar panel 21, open the cover plate 5, then place the solar panel 21 inside the protective case 3, and then cover the cover plate 5. With the drainage plate 6 and the inclined block 7 provided, when there is water in the protective case 3, the water will slide down along the inertia onto the drainage plate 6. And because the drainage plate 6 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, the water will flow towards the inclined block 7 along the plurality of drainage holes. The inclined block 7 can guide the flow direction of the water, so that the water is discharged from the protective case 3 along the two drain pipes 8, avoiding damage to the solar panel 21 caused by the accumulation of water in the protective case 3. When it is necessary to lift one end of the protective case 3, hold the rotating rod 19 and drive the turntable 18 to rotate clockwise, so that the turntable 18 synchronously drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate clockwise, and then the slider 14 moves forward. During the forward movement of the slider 14, the linkage rod 16 sleeved outside the connecting column 15 will be squeezed towards the connecting seat 9. As the slider 14 gradually moves forward, the angles of the two linkage rods 16 will change, so that one side of the protective case 3 can be lifted. After lifting, it is convenient for the solar panel 21 in the protective case 3 to be better irradiated by the sun, so as to better convert light energy into electrical energy for storage. When it is necessary to adjust one end of the protective case 3 downward, rotate the turntable 18 counterclockwise to make the slider 14 move backward, and it can be freely adjusted according to the irradiation angle of the sun, so as to better collect light energy, and the operation is simple.

[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A household solar energy storage device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A protective shell (3) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), a cover plate (5) is arranged on the top side of the protective shell (3), a connecting assembly is arranged between the protective shell (3) and the bottom plate (1), a drainage assembly is arranged in the protective shell (3), a connecting seat (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the protective shell (3), a plurality of brackets (10) are fixedly installed above the bottom plate (1), the top sides of the plurality of brackets (10) are fixedly connected to the same adjustment box (11), an adjustment assembly is arranged in the adjustment box (11), a slider (14) is arranged on the adjustment box (11) through the adjustment assembly, connecting columns (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the slider (14), the outer sides of the two connecting columns (15) are movably sleeved with linkage rods (16), the other ends of the two linkage rods (16) are movably sleeved in the connecting seat (9), and the two linkage rods (16) are fixedly connected to the same reinforcing rod (17) on the sides close to each other.

2. A household solar energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a fixed seat (2) fixedly mounted on the top side of a bottom plate (1), a movable seat (4) fixedly mounted on one side of a protective shell (3), and the movable seat (4) movably sleeved on the fixed seat (2).

3. A household solar energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly comprises a drainage plate (6) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a protective shell (3), the drainage plate (6) being provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and an inclined block (7) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the protective shell (3), the inclined block (7) being in a triangular shape.

4. A household solar energy storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Drain pipes (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the protective shell (3), and both drain pipes (8) are connected to the protective shell (3).

5. A household solar energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment box (11) having a circular hole on one side thereof, a threaded rod (12) being arranged in the circular hole, one end of the threaded rod (12) being rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the adjustment box (11), two guide rods (13) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the adjustment box (11), the two guide rods (13) being located on both sides of the threaded rod (12), and a slider (14) being slidably connected to the threaded rod (12) and the two guide rods (13).

6. A household solar energy storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (18), and a plurality of rotating rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating disk (18). The plurality of rotating rods (19) are distributed in a circular array. A threaded hole and a plurality of threaded grooves are respectively formed on one side of the rotating disk (18) and the adjusting box (11). A threaded column (20) is threadedly mounted in one of the threaded holes, and the other end of the threaded column (20) is threadedly mounted in a threaded groove aligned with one of the threaded holes.

7. A household solar energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (21) is fixedly mounted in the protective shell (3); an energy storage battery (22) is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate (1); the energy storage battery (22) is located below the protective shell (3); and the energy storage battery (22) is electrically connected to the solar panel (21).