Material receiving mechanism for target drilling machine

By designing the oblique hopper and spring support structure in the feeding mechanism, the problem of large fall impact force of the circuit board is solved, and the stable stacking and protection of the circuit board is achieved.

CN223053205UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SUZHOU ABCON AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422027626.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing drilling machine feeding mechanism, the impact force of the circuit board when it falls is relatively large, which is easy to cause damage.

Method used

A feeding mechanism is designed, including a feeding box, a hopper, a feeding tray, a sliding connection block and a spring. The circuit board is guided to slide into the feeding tray through the oblique hopper. The feeding tray is highly matched with the bottom end of the hopper and is supported by the spring, and is automatically lowered to adapt to the circuit board stacking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact force of the circuit board falling, realizes stable stacking and protection of the circuit board to avoid damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material receiving mechanism for a target drilling machine. The material receiving mechanism comprises a target drilling machine body, a material discharging opening formed in one side of the target drilling machine body, a material receiving mechanism body arranged on one side of the material discharging opening and a rubber protruding block. Through the designed material receiving mechanism and the designed material guide hopper, the circuit board discharged from the material discharge port can be received, and the design has the advantages that firstly, the inclined material guide hopper can guide the circuit board to gradually slide into the material receiving mechanism instead of directly and vertically falling into the material receiving mechanism, so that the falling impact force is weakened; the height of the material receiving tray is matched with the bottom end of the material guide hopper, the height difference is small, impact force is further weakened, the circuit boards continuously fall into the material receiving tray, the springs are compressed, the material receiving tray automatically descends, the circuit boards can be continuously stacked, under the cooperation of the structure, the good protection effect can be achieved for receiving of the circuit boards, and the service life of the circuit boards is prolonged. And the circuit board is prevented from being broken.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material receiving mechanisms, and particularly relates to a material receiving mechanism for a drilling target machine. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing and processing of circuit boards, a drilling target machine is used to drill holes in the circuit boards. After the drilling is completed, a material receiving mechanism is required to pick up the circuit boards. After retrieval, a circuit board drilling target machine capable of positioning and collecting is described in the Chinese patent application with the application number CN202321693221.2. In this patent, components such as a bottom plate, a rubber pad, and a protective pad are designed to catch the processed circuit boards.

[0003] However, there are still certain deficiencies in the above patent during actual use. There is a certain height difference between the discharge port and the material receiving component. The circuit boards falling out of the discharge port directly fall inside the material receiving component, with a large impact force, which is likely to damage the circuit boards. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new material receiving mechanism to solve this problem. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material receiving mechanism for a drilling target machine to solve the problem that the impact force of the circuit board falling during material receiving by the material receiving component in the cited patent in the above background art is large and likely to damage the circuit board.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A material receiving mechanism for a drilling target machine includes a drilling target machine body, a discharge port opened on one side of the drilling target machine body, a material receiving mechanism arranged on one side of the discharge port, and rubber bumps. The material receiving mechanism includes a material receiving box, a feeding groove, a material receiving tray, sliding connection blocks, sliding connection grooves, and springs. The feeding groove is opened on one side of the top of the material receiving box. A guiding hopper is fixed on one side of the material receiving box. The top of the guiding hopper is located at the bottom of the discharge port, and the bottom end is matched with the height of the feeding groove. The material receiving tray is slidably installed inside the material receiving box and is matched with the height of the feeding groove. The sliding connection blocks are fixed on the outer surface of the material receiving tray and are slidably connected with the sliding connection grooves opened on the inner wall of the material receiving box. The springs are arranged in a resisting manner between the bottom of the material receiving tray and the bottom of the material receiving box.

[0006] Preferably, the number of both the sliding connection blocks and the sliding connection grooves is four. The cross-sections of the sliding connection blocks and the sliding connection grooves in a top view are both T-shaped structures. The sliding connection grooves are open at the top and closed at the bottom.

[0007] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism further includes a support plate. The bottom end of the spring is fixed to the material receiving box, and the top end is fixedly connected to the support plate. The support plate is in a supporting connection with the bottom surface of the material receiving tray.

[0008] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism further includes a rubber inner pad and rubber columns. The rubber inner pad is sleeved on the inner wall of the material receiving tray, and the rubber columns are distributed in an array on the surface of the rubber inner pad.

[0009] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism further includes a handle and bottom piles. The handle is symmetrically fixed at the top ends of both sides of the material receiving tray, and the bottom piles are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the material receiving tray.

[0010] Preferably, a docking component is arranged directly below the material guiding hopper between the drill target machine body and the material receiving box. The docking component includes a docking seat, a guiding groove, a slot, and a plug board. The docking seat is fixed on the surface of the drill target machine body, the guiding groove is opened on the surface of one end of the docking seat, the slot is opened inside the guiding groove, and the plug board is fixed on the surface of the material receiving box and inserted into the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the rubber bumps are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inner end of the plug board and are inserted into the grooves opened on the inner wall of the slot.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] Through the designed material receiving mechanism and the material guiding hopper, the circuit board discharged from the discharge port can be received. The advantages of this design are as follows: First, the inclined material guiding hopper can guide the circuit board to gradually slide into the interior of the material receiving mechanism instead of directly falling vertically into the material receiving mechanism, weakening the impact force of the fall. Second, the height of the material receiving tray matches the bottom end of the material guiding hopper, and the height difference is small, further weakening the impact force. As the circuit boards continuously fall into the interior of the material receiving tray, the spring is compressed, and the material receiving tray automatically lowers, enabling the circuit boards to be continuously stacked. With the cooperation of the above structures, it can play a good protective effect on the reception of the circuit board and prevent the circuit board from being damaged. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a front view cross-sectional view of the material receiving mechanism of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sliding connection block of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a top view cross-sectional view of the docking component of the present utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 100, the main body of the drilling target machine; 200, the discharge port; 300, the material receiving mechanism; 301, the material receiving box; 302, the feeding chute; 303, the material receiving tray; 304, the sliding connection block; 305, the sliding connection groove; 306, the spring; 307, the support plate; 308, the rubber inner pad; 309, the rubber column; 3010, the handle; 3011, the bottom pile; 400, the material guiding hopper; 500, the docking component; 501, the docking seat; 502, the guiding groove; 503, the slot; 504, the plug board; 505, the rubber bump; 506, the groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , which is an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a technical solution: a material receiving mechanism for a drilling target machine, including the main body 100 of the drilling target machine, a discharge port 200 opened on one side of the main body 100 of the drilling target machine, a material receiving mechanism 300 arranged on one side of the discharge port 200, and a rubber bump 505. The circuit board discharged from the discharge port 200 is received by the material receiving mechanism 300. The material receiving mechanism 300 includes a material receiving box 301, a feeding chute 302, a material receiving tray 303, a sliding connection block 304, a sliding connection groove 305 and a spring 306. The feeding chute 302 is opened on one side of the top of the material receiving box 301. A material guiding hopper 400 is fixed on one side of the material receiving box 301. The top of the material guiding hopper 400 is located at the bottom of the discharge port 200, and the bottom end is matched with the height of the feeding chute 302. The material receiving tray 303 is slidably installed inside the material receiving box 301 and is matched with the height of the feeding chute 302. The circuit board discharged from the discharge port 200 slides inside the material guiding hopper 400 and falls into the inside of the material receiving tray 303. The sliding connection block 304 is fixed on the outer surface of the material receiving tray 303 and is slidably connected with the sliding connection groove 305 opened on the inner wall of the material receiving box 301, realizing the sliding connection between the material receiving tray 303 and the material receiving box 301. The spring 306 is arranged in a resisting manner between the bottom of the material receiving tray 303 and the bottom of the material receiving box 301 to support the material receiving tray 303. When more circuit boards are received, the spring 306 is compressed, and the material receiving tray 303 adaptively descends, so as to facilitate the continuous receiving of circuit boards.

[0022] In this embodiment, preferably, the number of the sliding connection blocks 304 and the sliding connection grooves 305 is four each. The cross-sections of the sliding connection blocks 304 and the sliding connection grooves 305 in a top view are both T-shaped structures, ensuring the stability during the sliding process. The top of the sliding connection groove 305 is open and the bottom is closed. The sliding connection block 304 can be separated from the opening at the top of the sliding connection groove 305, so as to remove the material receiving tray 303, facilitating the removal of the picked circuit board.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, the material receiving mechanism 300 further includes a support plate 307. The bottom end of the spring 306 is fixed to the material receiving box 301, and the top end is fixedly connected to the support plate 307. The support plate 307 is in a supporting connection with the bottom surface of the material receiving tray 303, providing stable support for the material receiving tray 303.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the material receiving mechanism 300 further includes a rubber inner pad 308 and rubber columns 309. The rubber inner pad 308 is sleeved on the inner wall of the material receiving tray 303, and the rubber columns 309 are arranged in an array on the surface of the rubber inner pad 308, protecting the picked circuit board by using the soft property of rubber.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the material receiving mechanism 300 further includes a handle 3010 and bottom piles 3011. The handle 3010 is symmetrically fixed to the tops of both ends of the material receiving tray 303, and the material receiving tray 303 can be taken out by using the handle 3010. The bottom piles 3011 are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the material receiving tray 303, providing buffer protection for the placement of the material receiving tray 303.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a docking assembly 500 is provided directly below the guide hopper 400 between the drill target machine body 100 and the material receiving box 301, which can realize the docking between the drill target machine body 100 and the material receiving box 301. The docking assembly 500 includes a docking seat 501, a guiding groove 502, a slot 503 and a plug board 504. The docking seat 501 is fixed on the surface of the drill target machine body 100. The guiding groove 502 is opened on one end surface of the docking seat 501. The slot 503 is opened inside the guiding groove 502. The plug board 504 is fixed on the surface of the material receiving box 301 and inserted into the slot 503 to complete the positioning connection. The setting of the guiding groove 502 facilitates the insertion of the plug board 504 into the slot 503.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, rubber bumps 505 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inner end of the plug board 504 and are inserted into the grooves 506 opened on the inner wall of the slot 503 to complete the fixed connection.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described (see the above detailed description), those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material receiving mechanism for a target drilling machine, comprising a target drilling machine body (100), a material discharge port (200) provided on one side of the target drilling machine body (100), a material receiving mechanism (300) provided on one side of the material discharge port (200), and a rubber convex block (505), characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism (300) comprises a material receiving box (301), a material feeding trough (302), a material receiving tray (303), a sliding connection block (304), a sliding connection trough (305) and a spring (306); the material feeding trough (302) is arranged on one side of the top end of the material receiving box (301); a material guide hopper (400) is fixed on one side of the material receiving box (301); the top end of the material guide hopper (400) is located at the bottom of the material discharge port (200), and the bottom end is connected to the material feeding trough. (302) matches the height, the material receiving tray (303) is slidably installed inside the material receiving box (301) and matches the height of the feeding trough (302), the sliding connection block (304) is fixed on the outer surface of the material receiving tray (303) and is slidably connected to the sliding connection groove (305) opened on the inner wall of the material receiving box (301), and the spring (306) is set between the bottom of the material receiving tray (303) and the bottom of the material receiving box (301).

2. The material receiving mechanism for a target drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the sliding connection blocks (304) and the number of the sliding connection grooves (305) are both four, and the cross-sections of the sliding connection blocks (304) and the sliding connection grooves (305) when viewed from above are both T-shaped structures, and the sliding connection grooves (305) are open at the top and closed at the bottom.

3. The material receiving mechanism for a target drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism (300) further comprises a support plate (307), the bottom end of the spring (306) is fixed to the material receiving box (301), the top end is fixedly connected to the support plate (307), and the support plate (307) is supported and connected to the bottom surface of the material receiving tray (303).

4. The material receiving mechanism for a target drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism (300) further comprises a rubber inner pad (308) and a rubber column (309), wherein the rubber inner pad (308) is sleeved on the inner wall of the material receiving tray (303), and the rubber columns (309) are distributed in an array on the surface of the rubber inner pad (308).

5. The material receiving mechanism for a target drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism (300) further comprises a lifting handle (3010) and a bottom pile (3011), wherein the lifting handle (3010) is symmetrically fixed to the top of both ends of the material receiving tray (303), and the bottom pile (3011) is fixed to the four bottom corners of the material receiving tray (303).

6. The material receiving mechanism for a target drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking assembly (500) is arranged between the target drilling machine body (100) and the material receiving box (301) and directly below the material guide hopper (400). The docking assembly (500) comprises a docking seat (501), a guide groove (502), a slot (503) and an inserting plate (504). The docking seat (501) is fixed on the surface of the target drilling machine body (100), the guide groove (502) is arranged on one end surface of the docking seat (501), the slot (503) is arranged inside the guide groove (502), and the inserting plate (504) is fixed on the surface of the material receiving box (301) and inserted into the slot (503).

7. A material receiving mechanism for a target drilling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rubber protrusions (505) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inner end of the plug board (504) and plugged into the grooves (506) provided on the inner wall of the slot (503).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Circuit board target drilling machine capable of positioning and collecting

    CN220173504U