Probe point type soil salinization conditioning device

Through the probe-type soil salinization conditioning device, the problem of difficult medicines penetrate deep into the soil by using structures such as insert plates, injection components and limit columns is solved, and the drug penetrates deep into the soil is achieved, and the effect and efficiency of soil salinization conditioning is improved.

CN223053418UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04CHINA CONSTR SIXTH ENG BUREAU CIVILENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422259326.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing soil salinization improvement methods, it is difficult for the improver to penetrate deep into the soil, resulting in poor conditioning effect.

Method used

A probe-type soil salinization conditioning device is designed. Through the combination of insert plate, injection assembly, limiting column and elastic parts, it ensures that the agent can penetrate deep into the soil, and a sponge block and sealing ring are set to disperse the agent evenly. The blade and arc-shaped structure are easy to insert into the soil, improving the delivery depth and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The agent is achieved deep into the soil, improves the soil salinization and conditioning effect, enhances the utilization rate and uniform distribution of the agent, and improves the effect of soil improvement.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil chemical adding, in particular to a probe point type soil salinization conditioning device which comprises an inserting plate, a chemical outlet hole is formed in the inserting plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inserting plate, a movable opening is formed in the limiting plate, a movable cavity is formed in the limiting plate, and a chemical injection assembly is arranged in the inserting plate in a sliding mode. A medicine injection hole corresponding to the medicine outlet hole is formed in the medicine injection assembly, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the medicine injection assembly, the sliding block slides in the movable cavity, a medicine inlet pipe communicated with the medicine injection assembly is arranged at the top of the sliding block, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the sliding block, an elastic piece is arranged in the limiting column, and the elastic piece is connected with the medicine injection assembly. One end of each elastic part is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding movable cavity, and the elastic parts can be contracted into the limiting columns when compressed, so that the effects that the agents penetrate into the soil, and the soil salinization conditioning effect is improved are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of soil dosing, and in particular to a probe-type soil salinization conditioning device. Background Art

[0002] Soil salinization is a global ecological problem, which refers to the phenomenon that the salt content in the soil is too high, resulting in low yields or inability to grow of crops.

[0003] In view of the problem of soil salinization, the existing improvement methods mainly neutralize the salt and alkali in the soil through acidic modifiers, and achieve the neutralization of the modifiers and the salt and alkali in the soil by spraying a large amount of modifiers on the soil surface.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: The modifiers sprayed on the soil surface are difficult to penetrate deep into the soil, and the conditioning effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make the medicament penetrate deep into the soil and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect, the present application provides a probe-type soil salinization conditioning device.

[0006] The above technical object of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A probe-type soil salinization conditioning device includes an insertion plate. The insertion plate is provided with medicine outlet holes. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion plate. An activity opening is provided on the limiting plate, and an activity cavity is provided in the limiting plate. A medicine injection assembly is slidably arranged in the insertion plate. The medicine injection assembly is provided with medicine injection holes corresponding to the medicine outlet holes. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the medicine injection assembly. The sliding block slides in the activity cavity. A medicine inlet pipe communicating with the medicine injection assembly is arranged at the top of the sliding block. A limiting column is fixedly connected to the sliding block. An elastic member is arranged in the limiting column. One end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the activity cavity, and when the elastic member is compressed, it can contract into the limiting column.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the limiting column can ensure that the elastic member is not damaged by excessive compression, and at the same time ensure that the pressure applied by the operator to the sliding block can push the insertion plate into the soil. The sliding of the medicine injection assembly in the insertion plate can prevent the medicine outlet holes from being blocked by the soil during the process of inserting the insertion plate into the soil, ensuring that the medicine injection assembly can inject the medicament into the soil through the medicine injection holes and the medicine outlet holes. The insertion plate provided with the medicine outlet holes is vertically inserted into the soil, which can increase the medicine delivery depth of the soil salinization conditioning device, make the medicine penetrate deep into the soil, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0009] Optionally, the medicine injection assembly includes a medicine injection plate. The medicine injection holes are formed in the medicine injection plate, and a medicine injection cavity is formed inside the medicine injection plate. The medicine injection cavity is communicated with the medicine inlet pipe. A partition plate is arranged in the medicine injection cavity, and a flow dividing plate is arranged on the partition plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to ensure the uniform distribution of the medicine in the medicine injection cavity, ensure that the medicine can uniformly penetrate into the soil, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0011] Optionally, a sponge block is arranged in the medicine injection cavity.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the soil salinization conditioning device can stably carry out the soil salinization conditioning work. At the same time, the sponge block can uniformly disperse the medicine in the medicine injection cavity, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0013] Optionally, a sealing ring is arranged in the insertion plate, and the sealing ring is attached to the medicine injection plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to ensure the sealing performance between the medicine injection plate and the insertion plate, ensure that the medicine does not leak out from the gap between the medicine injection plate and the insertion plate, improve the utilization rate of the medicine, and ensure the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0015] Optionally, a blade part is formed at the bottom of the insertion plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to insert the insertion plate into the soil, improve the installation efficiency of the device, ensure the medicine delivery depth of the soil salinization conditioning device, make the medicine penetrate deep into the soil, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0017] Optionally, the side wall of the insertion plate is formed into an arc shape.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the resistance when the insertion plate is inserted into the soil can be reduced, the installation efficiency of the device can be improved, the medicine delivery depth of the soil salinization conditioning device can be ensured, the medicine can penetrate deep into the soil, and the soil salinization conditioning effect can be improved.

[0019] Optionally, anti-slip patterns are formed on the sliding block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the operator to insert the insertion plate into the soil by stepping on it, the installation efficiency of the device can be improved, the medicine delivery depth of the soil salinization conditioning device can be ensured, the medicine can penetrate deep into the soil, and the soil salinization conditioning effect can be improved.

[0021] Optionally, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the limiting plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the operator to take out the plug board from the soil by means of tools or direct pulling, which is convenient for the operator to maintain the soil salinization conditioning device.

[0023] Optionally, the outer wall of the medicine inlet pipe is provided with an external thread.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, it can be connected with the nut on the pipeline for conveying the medicine, improving the connection tightness between the medicine inlet pipe and the pipeline for conveying the medicine.

[0025] Optionally, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to one end of the medicine inlet pipe.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, it can increase the stability of the connection between the medicine inlet pipe and the sliding block, and improve the structural strength of the connection between the medicine inlet pipe and the sliding block.

[0027] In summary, the present application has the following technical effects:

[0028] 1. By providing the plug board, the medicine injection assembly, the limit post and the elastic member, it can ensure that the elastic member is not damaged due to excessive compression, prevent the medicine outlet hole from being blocked by soil during the process of inserting the plug board into the soil, ensure that the medicine injection assembly can inject the medicine into the soil through the medicine injection hole and the medicine outlet hole, increase the medicine delivery depth of the soil salinization conditioning device, make the medicine penetrate deep into the soil, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect;

[0029] 2. By providing the sponge block and the sealing ring, it can make the medicine in the medicine injection cavity evenly dispersed, improve the soil salinization conditioning effect, ensure the sealing between the medicine injection plate and the plug board, ensure that the medicine does not leak out from the gap between the medicine injection plate and the plug board, improve the utilization rate of the medicine, and ensure the soil salinization conditioning effect;

[0030] 3. By providing the blade part, it is convenient for the staff to insert the plug board into the soil, improve the installation efficiency of the device, ensure the medicine delivery depth of the soil salinization conditioning device, make the medicine penetrate deep into the soil, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect. Description of the Drawings

[0031] Figure 1 is the external shape structure diagram of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 is the vertical sectional structure diagram of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 is the protruding structure diagram of the medicine injection assembly, the sliding block and the medicine inlet pipe of the present application.

[0034] Description of reference numerals: 1. Plugboard; 11. Medicine outlet hole; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Blade part; 2. Limiting plate; 21. Movable opening; 22. Movable cavity; 23. Suspension ring; 3. Medicine injection assembly; 31. Medicine injection plate, 32. Medicine injection hole; 33. Medicine injection cavity; 34. Partition plate; 35. Flow splitting plate; 36. Sponge block; 4. Sliding block; 41. Limiting column; 42. Movable groove; 43. Elastic member; 44. Anti-slip pattern; 5. Medicine inlet pipe; 51. Stop ring. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] The following further elaborates on this application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] An embodiment of this application discloses a probing type soil salinization conditioning device. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the soil salinization conditioning device includes a plugboard 1. A plurality of medicine outlet holes 11 are spaced apart on both side plate surfaces of the plugboard 1. A limiting plate 2 is welded to the top of the plugboard 1. A movable opening 21 is formed on the top surface of the limiting plate 2. A movable cavity 22 is formed inside the limiting plate 2. A medicine injection assembly 3 is arranged inside the plugboard 1. The medicine injection assembly 3 is attached to the inner wall of the plugboard 1 and can slide inside the plugboard 1.

[0037] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the medicine injection assembly 3 is provided with medicine injection holes 32 corresponding to the medicine outlet holes 11 one by one. The top of the medicine injection assembly 3 is connected with a sliding block 4. The sliding block 4 slides inside the movable cavity 22 and the top of the sliding block 4 extends out from the movable opening 21 to the top surface of the limiting plate 2. A medicine inlet pipe 5 is inserted into the top of the sliding block 4. One end of the medicine inlet pipe 5 communicates with the medicine injection assembly 3. Limiting columns 41 are welded to both ends in the length direction of the sliding block 4 close to the side of the plugboard 1. Movable grooves 42 are formed inside the limiting columns 41. A spring 43 serving as an elastic member in this embodiment is welded to the bottom of the movable groove 42. One end of the elastic member 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable groove 42, and the other end is welded to the side of the movable cavity 22 facing the movable opening 21. When the elastic member 43 is compressed, it can contract into the movable groove 42.

[0038] When using this soil salinization conditioning device, insert the plate surface of the plugboard 1 perpendicular to the ground. During insertion, the operator steps on or applies pressure to the top of the sliding block 4. The sliding block 4 and the medicine injection assembly 3 move towards the bottom of the plugboard 1. The medicine outlet holes 11 and the medicine injection holes 32 are no longer in communication, and the orifice of the medicine injection assembly 3 on the side of the medicine outlet holes 11. At this time, the elastic member 43 is compressed into the movable groove 42 and the end of the limiting column 41 close to the plugboard 1 abuts against the inner wall of the movable cavity 22. The limiting column 41 can prevent the elastic member 43 from being damaged due to excessive compression, and at the same time ensure that the pressure applied by the operator to the sliding block 4 can push the plugboard 1 into the soil.

[0039] When the plug board 1 is completely inserted into the soil and the plate surface on one side of the limit board 2 fits the ground, the staff stops applying pressure. The elastic member 43 will push the sliding block 4 to move to the top of the movable cavity 22, and at the same time drive the medicine injection assembly 3 to move until the medicine outlet holes 11 and the medicine injection holes 32 correspond to each other and are connected one by one. Through the sliding of the medicine injection assembly 3 in the plug board 1, it can prevent the medicine outlet holes 11 from being blocked by the soil during the process of inserting the plug board 1 into the soil, ensuring that the medicine injection assembly 3 can inject the medicine into the soil through the medicine injection holes 32 and the medicine outlet holes 11. The plug board 1 provided with the medicine outlet holes 11 is inserted vertically into the soil, which can increase the medicine delivery depth of the soil salinization conditioning device, make the medicine penetrate deep into the soil, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0040] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the medicine injection assembly 3 includes a medicine injection plate 31 that slides inside the plug board 1. The medicine injection holes 32 are formed on the medicine injection plate 31. A medicine injection cavity 33 is formed inside the medicine injection plate 31. The top of the medicine injection cavity 33 is connected to the medicine inlet pipe 5. The medicine injection cavity 33 is connected to the medicine injection holes 32. A partition plate 34 is formed inside the medicine injection cavity 33. One end of the partition plate 34 is located at the top of the medicine injection cavity 33, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the medicine injection cavity 33. A flow dividing plate 35 is formed on the top of the partition plate 34. The flow dividing plate 35 is located below the medicine inlet pipe 5.

[0041] When using this soil salinization conditioning device, the medicine enters the medicine injection cavity 33 from the medicine inlet pipe 5. When the medicine flows through the flow dividing plate 35, it is evenly divided to both sides of the partition plate 34 in the medicine injection cavity 33, and finally flows into the soil through the medicine injection holes 32 and the corresponding medicine outlet holes 11. Through the flow division of the flow dividing plate 35 and the partition plate 34, it can ensure that the medicine in the medicine injection cavity 33 is evenly distributed, ensure that the medicine can penetrate into the soil evenly, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0042] Referring to Figure 2 , a sponge block 36 is arranged in the medicine injection cavity 33. In this embodiment, the sponge block 36 is made of acid and alkali resistant sponge. There are two sponge blocks 36, and the two sponge blocks 36 are respectively located on both sides of the plate surface of the partition plate 34. The sponge is in contact with the inner wall of the medicine injection cavity 33.

[0043] When using this soil salinization conditioning device, the sponge block 36 can prevent the soil wetted by the medicine from penetrating into the medicine injection cavity 33 through the medicine outlet holes 11 and the medicine injection holes 32, ensure that the soil salinization conditioning device can stably carry out the soil salinization conditioning work. At the same time, the sponge block 36 can evenly disperse the medicine in the medicine injection cavity 33 and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0044] Referring to Figure 2, a sealing ring 12 is provided at one end of the insertion plate 1 close to the limiting plate 2, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 12 is attached to the medicine injection plate 31. When using this soil salinization conditioning device, the sealing ring 12 can ensure the sealing between the medicine injection plate 31 and the insertion plate 1, ensure that the medicine does not leak out from the gap between the medicine injection plate 31 and the insertion plate 1, improve the utilization rate of the medicine, and ensure the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0045] Refer to Figure 1 , a blade part 13 is formed by machining at the bottom of the insertion plate 1, and the blade part 13 is composed of two symmetrically arranged arc-shaped blades. When using this soil salinization conditioning device, the blade part 13 can facilitate the staff to insert the insertion plate 1 into the soil, improve the installation efficiency of this device, ensure the drug delivery depth of this soil salinization conditioning device, make the drug penetrate deep into the soil, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0046] Refer to Figure 1 , the side walls on both sides in the length direction of the insertion plate 1 are machined into arcs. When using this soil salinization conditioning device, the arc-shaped surfaces on both sides in the length direction of the insertion plate 1 can reduce the resistance when the insertion plate 1 is inserted into the soil, improve the installation efficiency of this device, ensure the drug delivery depth of this soil salinization conditioning device, make the drug penetrate deep into the soil, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0047] Refer to Figure 1 , an anti-slip pattern 44 is formed by machining on the top surface of the sliding block 4 extending out of the limiting block. When using this soil salinization conditioning device, the anti-slip pattern 44 facilitates the operator to insert the insertion plate 1 into the soil by stepping on it, can improve the installation efficiency of this device, ensure the drug delivery depth of this soil salinization conditioning device, make the drug penetrate deep into the soil, and improve the soil salinization conditioning effect.

[0048] Refer to Figure 1 , lifting rings 23 are welded at both ends in the length direction of the top surface of the limiting plate 2. When using this soil salinization conditioning device, the lifting rings 23 facilitate the operator to take out the insertion plate 1 from the soil by means of tools or direct pulling, and facilitate the operator to maintain this soil salinization conditioning device.

[0049] Refer to Figure 1 , external threads are provided on the outer wall of the medicine inlet pipe 5. When using this soil salinization conditioning device, the external threads provided on the outer wall of the medicine inlet pipe 5 can be connected to the nuts on the pipeline for conveying the medicine, improving the connection tightness between the medicine inlet pipe 5 and the pipeline for conveying the medicine.

[0050] Refer to Figure 1 , a retaining ring 51 is welded at one end of the medicine inlet pipe 5 close to the sliding block 4, and the bottom surface of the retaining ring 51 is welded to the sliding block 4. When using this soil salinization conditioning device, the retaining ring 51 can increase the connection stability between the medicine inlet pipe 5 and the sliding block 4 and improve the structural strength at the connection of the medicine inlet pipe 5 and the sliding block 4.

[0051] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of the present application and does not limit the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment that do not contribute creatively as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present application, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A probing-point type soil salinization conditioning device, characterized in that: The soil salinization conditioning device includes a plug board (1), and a medicine outlet hole (11) is formed in the plug board (1). A limiting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the plug board (1). An activity opening (21) is formed in the limiting plate (2), and an activity cavity (22) is formed in the limiting plate (2). A medicine injection assembly (3) is slidably arranged in the plug board (1). A medicine injection hole (32) corresponding to the medicine outlet hole (11) is formed in the medicine injection assembly (3). A sliding block (4) is fixedly connected to the medicine injection assembly (3). The sliding block (4) slides in the activity cavity (22). A medicine inlet pipe (5) communicating with the medicine injection assembly (3) is arranged at the top of the sliding block (4). A limiting column (41) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (4). An elastic member (43) is arranged in the limiting column (41). One end of the elastic member (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the activity cavity (22), and when the elastic member (43) is compressed, it can contract into the limiting column (41).

2. The a probe-type soil salinization conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine injection assembly (3) includes a medicine injection plate (31). The medicine injection hole (32) is formed in the medicine injection plate (31). A medicine injection cavity (33) is formed inside the medicine injection plate (31). The medicine injection cavity (33) communicates with the medicine inlet pipe (5). A partition plate (34) is arranged in the medicine injection cavity (33). A flow dividing plate (35) is arranged on the partition plate (34).

3. The probing-type soil salinization conditioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sponge block (36) is arranged in the medicine injection cavity (33).

4. The probing-point type soil salinization conditioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring (12) is arranged in the plug board (1), and the sealing ring (12) is attached to the medicine injection plate (31).

5. The probing type soil salinization conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blade part (13) is formed at the bottom of the plug board (1).

6. The probe-type soil salinization conditioning device according to claim 5, wherein: The side wall of the plug board (1) is formed into an arc shape.

7. A probing type soil salinization conditioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Anti-slip lines (44) are formed on the sliding block (4).

8. The a probe-type soil salinization conditioning device according to claim 7, wherein: A hanging ring (23) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (2).

9. A probing type soil salinization conditioning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: External threads are formed on the outer wall of the medicine inlet pipe (5).

10. A probe-type soil salinization conditioning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A retaining ring (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the medicine inlet pipe (5).