Melon seed disinfection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of melon seed disinfection, in particular to a melon seed disinfection device, which adopts the technical scheme that the melon seed disinfection device comprises a disinfection barrel, a turning cover is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the disinfection barrel, an air duct is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel, and a blower device is mounted at one end, far away from the disinfection barrel, of the air duct; the melon seed disinfection device comprises a disinfection barrel and a turnover cover, clamping strips are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two ends of the disinfection barrel, a roller device is rotatably installed between the clamping strips at the two ends of the inner wall of the disinfection barrel, and a disinfection device is installed on the top face of the turnover cover. Meanwhile, the disinfection device sprays a disinfectant into the disinfection barrel, so that the melon seeds in the roller device are in uniform contact with the disinfectant, the effect of preventing the melon seeds from being soaked in the disinfectant is achieved while the melon seeds are uniformly disinfected, and the situation that the seeds absorb water and become soft, germination is blocked or the seeds are damaged is effectively prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of melon seed disinfection, and particularly relates to a melon seed disinfection device. Background Technique

[0002] Seed disinfection is a measure to eliminate the germs carried by seeds with medicaments. The microorganisms harmful to seeds are mainly fungi, and there are also some bacteria. Under suitable conditions, the seeds form disease spots, or a mold layer or filaments are formed on the seed surface. In severe cases, the seeds mildew and lose their germination ability. To prevent the germs carried by seeds from harming seedlings, seeds are often disinfected before sowing in production.

[0003] The existing technology has the following deficiencies: The existing melon seed disinfection methods usually adopt the methods of hot water soaking or disinfection liquid soaking. However, long-term liquid soaking may affect the quality of seeds. Especially for some seeds that are easy to absorb water, too long soaking time may cause the seeds to become soft, germination to be blocked or damaged; and the seeds are easy to accumulate during the liquid soaking process, and the contact of the disinfectant may be uneven due to factors such as shape and size. Some parts that are difficult to soak may not be fully disinfected, thus affecting the disinfection effect.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a melon seed disinfection device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A melon seed disinfection device, including a disinfection barrel, a flip cover is rotatably installed on the top surface of the disinfection barrel, an air duct is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel, an opening is arranged on the other side of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel, a drainage baffle is rotatably installed in the opening of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel, a base is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the air duct, a blowing device is installed at one end of the air duct away from the disinfection barrel, clamping strips are fixedly installed on the inner walls at both ends of the disinfection barrel, the clamping strips are in a "ji" - shaped structure with an upward opening, a roller device is rotatably installed between the clamping strips at both ends of the inner wall of the disinfection barrel, the roller device can store melon seeds, a disinfection device is installed on the top surface of the flip cover, the disinfection device can spray disinfectant liquid and water into the disinfection barrel, and the blowing device can blow air into the disinfection barrel and drive the roller device to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, the disinfection barrel includes end plates and partition strips, the end plates are installed at both ends of the partition strips, a plurality of the partition strips are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of one side where the two end plates are close to each other, one side end plate is fixedly connected with the partition strips, and the other side end plate is inserted and connected with the partition strips.

[0007] Preferably, a protrusion is arranged at the center of the mutually - remote sides at both ends of the partition strip, the protrusion can be inserted into the clamping strip from the upward opening of the clamping strip, and the end plate and the partition strip are rotatably installed in the disinfection barrel through the protrusion and the clamping strip.

[0008] Preferably, the disinfection device includes a cleaning water tank and a disinfection water tank. One side of the cleaning water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the disinfection water tank. Both the cleaning water tank and the disinfection water tank are fixedly installed on the top surface of the flip cover and penetrate through the flip cover.

[0009] Preferably, the disinfection device includes spray nozzles. A plurality of the spray nozzles are evenly arranged on the surface of the part where the cleaning water tank and the disinfection water tank penetrate through the flip cover. One side of the cleaning water tank is fixedly connected to a first water inlet pipe, and one side of the first water inlet pipe is connected to a second water inlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the air blowing device includes an air duct. The air duct is fixedly installed at one end of the air passage away from the disinfection barrel. One end of the outer wall of the air duct is fixedly installed with a third motor, and an air inlet pipe is arranged at the other end of the third motor.

[0011] Preferably, the air blowing device includes an impeller. The impeller is rotatably installed in the air duct. The output end of the third motor penetrates through the third motor and is fixedly connected to the impeller. A filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a grid is installed on the inner wall of the end of the air passage connected to the disinfection barrel. One end of the rotating shaft where the flip cover is rotatably connected to the disinfection barrel is installed with a first motor, and one end of the rotating shaft where the drainage baffle is rotatably connected to the disinfection barrel is installed with a second motor.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By loading the melon seeds into the drum device suspended in the disinfection barrel, the melon seeds are prevented from being soaked in water. Then, the air blowing device is used to blow the drum device to rotate, and at the same time, the disinfection device sprays disinfectant liquid into the disinfection barrel, so that the melon seeds in the drum device can evenly contact the disinfectant liquid, achieving the effect of evenly disinfecting the melon seeds while preventing the melon seeds from being soaked in the disinfectant liquid, effectively preventing the seeds from absorbing water and becoming soft, being hindered from germinating, or being damaged. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of a melon seed disinfection device provided by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of a melon seed disinfection device provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the flip cover of a melon seed disinfection device provided by the present utility model being opened;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the installation schematic diagram of the drum device of a melon seed disinfection device provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5The side view cross-sectional view of a melon seed disinfection device provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 The detailed view of the disinfection device of a melon seed disinfection device provided by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: disinfection barrel 11, flip cover 12, first motor 13, air duct 14, base 15, drainage baffle 16, second motor 17, grid 18, clamping strip 19, air cylinder 21, air inlet pipe 22, impeller 23, third motor 24, filter screen 25, cleaning water tank 31, first water inlet pipe 32, disinfection water tank 33, second water inlet pipe 34, spray head 35, end plate 41, partition strip 42, protrusion 43. Specific embodiments

[0021] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] As Figure 1 - Figure 5 shown, a melon seed disinfection device in the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes a disinfection barrel 11. A flip cover 12 is rotatably installed on the top surface of the disinfection barrel 11. One side of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel 11 is fixedly installed with an air duct 14. An opening is provided on the other side of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel 11. A drainage baffle 16 is rotatably installed in the opening of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel 11. A base 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the air duct 14. A blowing device is installed at one end of the air duct 14 away from the disinfection barrel 11. Clamping strips 19 are fixedly installed on the inner walls at both ends of the disinfection barrel 11. The clamping strips 19 are in a "Ji" - shaped structure with an upward opening. A drum device is rotatably installed between the clamping strips 19 on the inner walls at both ends of the disinfection barrel 11. Melon seeds can be stored in the drum device. A disinfection device is installed on the top surface of the flip cover 12. The disinfection device can spray disinfectant and water into the disinfection barrel 11. The blowing device can blow air into the disinfection barrel 11 and drive the drum device to rotate.

[0024] In the above embodiments, it should be noted that by loading melon seeds into the drum device, then inserting the drum device between the clamping strips 19 installed on both sides, closing the flip cover 12, starting the air blowing device to blow air into the disinfection barrel 11 and driving the drum device to rotate, and at the same time starting the disinfection device to spray disinfectant into the disinfection barrel 11, so that the melon seeds in the drum device can evenly contact the disinfectant. After disinfection, start the disinfection device to spray out clean water to evenly rinse the surface of the melon seeds, so as to achieve the effect of evenly disinfecting the melon seeds while avoiding the melon seeds being soaked in the disinfectant, effectively preventing the seeds from absorbing water and becoming soft, germination being blocked or damaged; rotating and opening the drainage baffle 16 can drain the waste liquid accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection barrel 11 during the disinfection process.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] As Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, a melon seed disinfection device includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, the disinfection barrel 11 includes end plates 41 and partition strips 42. The end plates 41 are installed at both ends of the partition strips 42. A number of the partition strips 42 are evenly arranged on the outer edges of the two side end plates 41 close to each other. One side end plate 41 is fixedly connected to the partition strips 42, and the other side end plate 42 is inserted and connected to the partition strips 42. A protrusion 43 is provided at the center of the side of the partition strips 42 away from each other at both ends. The protrusion 43 can be inserted into the clamping strip 19 from the upward opening of the clamping strip 19. The end plate 42 and the partition strips 42 are rotatably installed in the disinfection barrel 11 through the protrusion 43 and the clamping strip 19.

[0027] In the above embodiments, it should be noted that the distance between the partition strips 42 is smaller than the diameter of the melon seeds. The structural form of the partition strips 42 is wide and flat. The end plates 41 and the partition strips 42 form a structure similar to an impeller. Therefore, the air blowing device can blow the end plates 41 and the partition strips 42 to rotate. One side end plate 42 is inserted and connected to the partition strips 42, and this side end plate 42 can be pulled out to facilitate filling and taking out the melon seeds. By injecting the melon seeds into the partition strips 42, then connecting the end plate 42 and the partition strips 42, and then inserting the protrusion 43 on the side of the end plate 42 into the clamping strip 19, the effect of suspending the melon seeds in the disinfection barrel 11 can be achieved.

[0028] Embodiment 3

[0029] As Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown in the figure, a melon seed disinfection device includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, the disinfection device includes a cleaning water tank 31 and a disinfection water tank 33. One side of the cleaning water tank 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the disinfection water tank 33. The cleaning water tank 31 and the disinfection water tank 33 are both fixedly installed on the top surface of the flip cover 12 and penetrate through the flip cover 12. The disinfection device includes a spray head 35. A plurality of the spray heads 35 are evenly arranged on the surface of the part where the cleaning water tank 31 and the disinfection water tank 33 penetrate through the flip cover 12. One side of the cleaning water tank 31 is fixedly connected to a first water inlet pipe 32, and one side of the first water inlet pipe 32 is connected to a second water inlet pipe 34.

[0030] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the spray head 35 is an atomizing spray head. Pressurized water pumps are provided in both the cleaning water tank 31 and the disinfection water tank 33. By starting the pressurized water pump in the cleaning water tank 31, the effect of making the spray head 35 at the bottom of the cleaning water tank 31 spray out water mist is achieved. By starting the pressurized water pump in the disinfection water tank 33, the effect of making the spray head 35 at the bottom of the disinfection water tank 33 spray out atomized disinfectant is achieved.

[0031] Embodiment 4

[0032] As Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a melon seed disinfection device includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, the air blowing device includes an air duct 21. The air duct 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the air passage 14 away from the disinfection barrel 11. One end of the outer wall of the air duct 21 is fixedly installed with a third motor 24. The other end of the third motor 24 is provided with an air inlet pipe 22. The air blowing device includes an impeller 23. The impeller 23 is rotatably installed in the air duct 21. The output end of the third motor 24 penetrates through the third motor 24 and is fixedly connected to the impeller 23. A filter screen 25 is installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 22.

[0033] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the filter screen 25 has the function of isolating dust and sundries. By starting the third motor 24 to drive the impeller 23 to rotate, the effect of sucking air from the air inlet pipe 22 into the air duct 21 and injecting it into the disinfection barrel 11 along the air passage 14 is achieved.

[0034] Embodiment 5

[0035] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a melon seed disinfection device includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, a grid 18 is installed on the inner wall of one end of the air passage 14 connected to the disinfection barrel 11. One end of the rotating shaft where the flip cover 12 is rotatably connected to the disinfection barrel 11 is installed with a first motor 13. One end of the rotating shaft where the drain baffle 16 is rotatably connected to the disinfection barrel 11 is installed with a second motor 17.

[0036] In the above embodiments, it should be noted that the grid 18 serves to isolate particulate matter from entering the disinfection barrel 11 and prevent the fallen melon seeds from entering the air duct 14. Starting the first motor 13 can drive the first motor 13 to rotate to open or close, and starting the second motor 17 can drive the drain baffle 16 to rotate to open or close.

[0037] The usage process of the present utility model is as follows: Those skilled in the art inject melon seeds into the partition strip 42, then connect the end plate 42 to the partition strip 42, and then insert the protrusion 43 on the side of the end plate 42 into the clamping strip 19. Close the flip cover 12, start the third motor 24 to drive the impeller 23 to rotate. The impeller 23 draws air from the air inlet pipe 22 into the air cylinder 21 and injects it into the disinfection barrel 11 along the air duct 14. The end plate 42 and the partition strip 42 rotate under the influence of the wind force. Then start the pressure pump in the disinfection water tank 33 to make the spray head 35 at the bottom of the disinfection water tank 33 spray atomized disinfectant. After the melon seeds in the partition strip 42 are evenly disinfected, start the pressure pump in the cleaning water tank 31 to make the spray head 35 at the bottom of the cleaning water tank 31 spray water mist to evenly wash the surface of the melon seeds. Stop spraying water and continue blowing until the melon seeds are completely dry. Thus, the disinfection work of the melon seeds is completed.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model by using the technical solutions described above or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solutions of the present utility model falls within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A melon seed disinfection device, comprising a disinfection barrel (11), a flip cover (12) is rotatably installed on the top surface of the disinfection barrel (11), a wind channel (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel (11), an opening is provided on the other side of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel (11), a drainage baffle (16) is rotatably installed in the opening of the bottom surface of the disinfection barrel (11), a base (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the wind channel (14), and a blower device is installed at one end of the wind channel (14) away from the disinfection barrel (11), characterized in that: The inner walls at both ends of the disinfection barrel (11) are fixedly installed with clamping strips (19). The clamping strips (19) are in a "ji" - shaped structure with an upward opening. A drum device is rotatably installed between the clamping strips (19) at both ends of the inner wall of the disinfection barrel (11). The drum device can store melon seeds. A disinfection device is installed on the top surface of the flip - cover (12). The disinfection device can spray disinfectant and water into the disinfection barrel (11). The air - blowing device can blow air into the disinfection barrel (11) and drive the drum device to rotate.

2. The melon seed disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection barrel (11) includes end plates (41) and partition strips (42). The end plates (41) are installed at both ends of the partition strips (42). A number of the partition strips (42) are evenly arranged on the outer edges of the mutually - approaching sides of the two side end plates (41). One side end plate (41) is fixedly connected to the partition strips (42), and the other side end plate (41) is inserted - connected to the partition strips (42).

3. The melon seed disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protrusion (43) is provided at the center of the mutually - remote sides of the two ends of the partition strip (42) and the end plate (41). The protrusion (43) can be inserted into the clamping strip (19) from the upward opening of the clamping strip (19). The end plate (41) and the partition strip (42) are rotatably installed in the disinfection barrel (11) through the cooperation of the protrusion (43) and the clamping strip (19).

4. A melon seed disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection device includes a cleaning water tank (31) and a disinfection water tank (33). One side of the cleaning water tank (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the disinfection water tank (33). The cleaning water tank (31) and the disinfection water tank (33) are both fixedly installed on the top surface of the flip - cover (12) and penetrate through the flip - cover (12).

5. The melon seed disinfection device according to claim 4, wherein: The disinfection device includes spray nozzles (35). A number of the spray nozzles (35) are evenly arranged on the surface of the part where the cleaning water tank (31) and the disinfection water tank (33) penetrate through the flip - cover (12). One side of the cleaning water tank (31) is fixedly connected to a first water inlet pipe (32), and one side of the first water inlet pipe (32) is connected to a second water inlet pipe (34).

6. The melon seed disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein: The air - blowing device includes an air cylinder (21). The air cylinder (21) is fixedly installed at one end of the air duct (14) far from the disinfection barrel (11). One end of the outer wall of the air cylinder (21) is fixedly installed with a third motor (24), and the other end of the third motor (24) is provided with an air inlet pipe (22).

7. The melon seed disinfection device according to claim 6, wherein: The air - blowing device includes an impeller (23). The impeller (23) is rotatably installed in the air cylinder (21). The output end of the third motor (24) penetrates through the third motor (24) and is fixedly connected to the impeller (23). A filter screen (25) is installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (22).

8. A melon seed disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid (18) is installed on the inner wall of the end of the air duct (14) connected to the disinfection barrel (11). One end of the rotating shaft where the flip - cover (12) is rotatably connected to the disinfection barrel (11) is installed with a first motor (13). One end of the rotating shaft where the drain baffle (16) is rotatably connected to the disinfection barrel (11) is installed with a second motor (17).

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