Grown ballonflower harvesting device with neat structure
By designing a tribute vegetable harvesting device with neat structure, the tilting gear lever and push-up assembly are used to adjust the orientation and convey the tribute vegetable neatly, the problems of messy and damage of tribute vegetable in traditional harvesting methods are solved, and the harvest efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422163256.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of harvesting tribute vegetables has high labor intensity and low efficiency, and the tribute vegetables are piled up after harvest, which can easily cause the end to break and it is difficult to meet the efficient and low-loss needs of modern agriculture.
A tribute dish harvesting device with neat structure is designed, including a conveyor rack, an inclined gear lever and a push-up assembly. The tribute dish is adjusted to the same orientation through the tilt gear lever, and the push-up assembly is further neat, realizing the orderly conveying and stacking of the tribute dishes.
It realizes efficient and neat transportation and stacking of tribute dishes, reduces space occupied, avoids damage to the ends of tribute dishes, and improves harvesting efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223053480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Gongcai harvesting devices, and more specifically, to a Gongcai harvesting device with a neatening structure. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern agriculture, the scale and intensification level of vegetable planting have been continuously improved, and the demand for vegetable harvesting machinery has also increased day by day. As a vegetable with high nutritional value and economic value, the planting and harvesting process of Gongcai requires efficient and low-loss mechanized operations to ensure product quality and production efficiency. However, the traditional Gongcai harvesting method is mostly manual picking, which has problems such as high labor intensity, low efficiency, and high cost, and is difficult to meet the needs of modern agricultural production.
[0003] Among the existing vegetable harvesting machinery, although some machinery can realize harvesting, picking or excavating the edible parts of vegetables, and carry out operations such as shipping, cleaning, grading and packaging, when operating on specific vegetables such as Gongcai, due to the certain length and outer diameter of Gongcai, after most Gongcai harvesting devices perform the Gongcai harvesting operation, they cannot realize timely neatening of Gongcai. The lack of neatness will cause most Gongcai to be randomly stacked together, which not only occupies more storage space, but also easily causes mutual extrusion between Gongcai, resulting in the breakage of the ends of Gongcai. In view of this, we propose a Gongcai harvesting device with a neatening structure. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a Gongcai harvesting device with a neatening structure to solve the defects mentioned in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A Gongcai harvesting device with a neatening structure includes a conveying frame. An inlet end is arranged at the end of the conveying frame. Two symmetrically arranged first rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the front and rear side plates of the conveying frame. A first conveyor belt connected end to end is arranged between the two first rotating shafts. A first driving motor is coaxially arranged at the end of one of the first rotating shafts. A plurality of rear inclined retaining rods arranged linearly and equidistantly are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the rear side plate of the conveying frame. A plurality of front inclined retaining rods arranged linearly and equidistantly are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the front side plate of the conveying frame. A rear side baffle is fixedly installed on the rear inclined retaining rod at the tail. A front side baffle is fixedly installed on the front inclined retaining rod at the tail. An outlet gap is arranged between the rear side baffle and the front side baffle. A neatening assembly is arranged on the front side plate of the conveying frame. The neatening assembly includes a cylinder fixedly installed on the front side plate of the conveying frame, and a pushing plate is arranged on the telescopic shaft of the cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed at the rear end of the conveying frame, and a second conveyor belt is arranged on the support frame.
[0008] Preferably, support legs are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the conveying frame and the support frame, and the support legs are fixedly installed on an external Gongcai harvester.
[0009] Preferably, two symmetric second rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the left and right side plates of the support frame, the second conveyor belt is sleeved on the two second rotating shafts, and a second driving motor is coaxially arranged at the end of one of the second rotating shafts.
[0010] Preferably, a steel plate is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder, and the pushing plate is fixedly installed on the side surface of the steel plate.
[0011] Preferably, the pushing plate is located in front of the rear side baffle, and the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder passes through the front side inclined lever at the tail and can telescopically move freely.
[0012] Preferably, a shielding plate is fixedly installed at the end of the pushing plate, and the shielding plate is located between two adjacent front side inclined levers.
[0013] Preferably, a guide post is fixedly installed on the rear side surface of the shielding plate, a guide sleeve is slidably connected to the guide post, and the guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the front side plate body of the conveying frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. By arranging the first conveyor belt in the present utility model, the conveying operation of Gongcai is realized by using the first conveyor belt. In addition, by arranging the rear side inclined lever and the front side inclined lever, since both the rear side inclined lever and the front side inclined lever are arranged in an inclined shape, after the Gongcai is conveyed forward on the first conveyor belt, under the inclined blocking action of the rear side inclined lever and the front side inclined lever, the orientation of the Gongcai conveyed on the first conveyor belt can be adjusted to be consistent with the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt, achieving the effect of neatening the Gongcai.
[0016] 2. By arranging the second conveyor belt in the present utility model, the neatly arranged Gongcai can be continuously conveyed horizontally, facilitating subsequent stacking operations. In addition, by arranging the pushing and aligning assembly, further pushing and aligning operations can be performed on the Gongcai at the position of the front side inclined lever at the tail, so that the Gongcai can be neatly conveyed outwards along the discharge gap. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Explosion structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Partial structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Structure schematic diagram of the alignment component of the present utility model;
[0021] The meanings of each label in the figure are as follows:
[0022] 1. Conveyor frame; 10. Feeding end; 11. Rear inclined baffle; 12. Front inclined baffle; 13. Support frame; 14. Support leg; 15. Rear baffle; 16. Front baffle; 161. Discharge gap;
[0023] 2. First conveyor belt; 20. First rotating shaft; 21. First driving motor;
[0024] 3. Second conveyor belt; 30. Second rotating shaft; 31. Second driving motor;
[0025] 4. Alignment component; 40. Cylinder; 401. Steel plate; 41. Pushing plate; 42. Shielding plate; 43. Guide post; 44. Guide sleeve. Specific implementation manner
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a Gongcai harvesting device with a neat structure, including a conveyor frame 1, a feeding end 10 is arranged at the end of the conveyor frame 1, and two symmetrically arranged first rotating shafts 20 are rotatably connected between the front and rear side plates of the conveyor frame 1. A first conveyor belt 2 is connected between the two first rotating shafts 20 by connecting the head and tail. The end of one of the first rotating shafts 20 is coaxially provided with a first driving motor 21. The first driving motor 21 is fixedly installed on the conveyor frame 1, and the end of the output shaft of the first driving motor 21 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 20, ensuring that during use, the first driving motor 21 can be used to drive the first conveyor belt 2 to rotate for the conveying operation of Gongcai;
[0028] Specifically, a plurality of rear inclined retaining rods 11 arranged linearly and equidistantly are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the rear side plate body of the conveying rack 1, and a plurality of front inclined retaining rods 12 arranged linearly and equidistantly are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the front side plate body of the conveying rack 1. A rear side baffle 15 is fixedly installed on the rear inclined retaining rod 11 at the tail, and a front side baffle 16 is fixedly installed on the front inclined retaining rod 12 at the tail. An unloading gap 161 is provided between the rear side baffle 15 and the front side baffle 16, so as to realize the appropriate position adjustment operation of the dried mustard greens by using the rear inclined retaining rods 11 and the front inclined retaining rods 12, so that the dried mustard greens can be adjusted to have the same conveying direction as that of the first conveyor belt 2 after passing through a plurality of rear inclined retaining rods 11 and front inclined retaining rods 12.
[0029] In this embodiment, a pushing and aligning assembly 4 is provided on the front side plate body of the conveying rack 1. The pushing and aligning assembly 4 includes a cylinder 40 fixedly installed on the front side plate body of the conveying rack 1, and a pushing plate 41 is arranged on the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 40, so as to further push the dried mustard greens onto the rear side baffle 15 for aligning operation.
[0030] Specifically, a support frame 13 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the conveying rack 1. A second conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the support frame 13. Two symmetrically arranged second rotating shafts 30 are rotatably connected between the left and right side plate bodies of the support frame 13. The second conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the two second rotating shafts 30. A second driving motor 31 is coaxially arranged at the end of one of the second rotating shafts 30, so as to realize the conveying operation of the aligned dried mustard greens by the rotation of the second conveyor belt 3.
[0031] Furthermore, support legs 14 are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the conveying rack 1 and the support frame 13, and the support legs 14 are fixedly installed on an external dried mustard green harvester, so as to realize the support operation by using the support legs 14.
[0032] In addition, a steel plate 401 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 40, and the pushing plate 41 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the steel plate 401 through a plurality of fastening bolts, so as to facilitate the fixed installation operation of the pushing plate 41; the pushing plate 41 is located in front of the rear side baffle 15, and the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 40 passes through the front inclined retaining rod 12 at the tail and can freely extend and retract, so as to push the dried mustard greens to abut against the rear side baffle 15 for further aligning operation.
[0033] It should be noted that a shielding plate 42 is fixedly installed at the end of the pushing plate 41, and the shielding plate 42 is located between two adjacent front inclined retaining rods 12; a guide post 43 is fixedly installed on the rear side surface of the shielding plate 42, and a guide sleeve 44 is slidably connected to the guide post 43. The guide sleeve 44 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the front side plate body of the conveying rack 1, which plays a guiding role.
[0034] When the dried cucumber harvesting device with a neatening structure of the present utility model is in use, connect the first driving motor 21 and the second driving motor 31 to an external power source and make them work. When the first driving motor 21 and the second driving motor 31 work, they can drive the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 to rotate. When the first conveyor belt 2 rotates, it realizes the forward conveyance of the dried cucumber. After the dried cucumber is conveyed by the first conveyor belt 2, when the dried cucumber passes through the rear inclined rod 11 and the front inclined rod 12, under the blocking action of the rear inclined rod 11 and the front inclined rod 12, the position of the dried cucumber can be adjusted to be consistent with the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 2. When the dried cucumber is conveyed to the position of the pushing plate 41, start the cylinder 40 and make it work. When the cylinder 40 works, the telescopic shaft on it extends to drive the pushing plate 41 to move, realizing the pushing of the slightly inclined dried cucumber to abut against the rear baffle 15 for further neatening operation. The neatly arranged dried cucumber is conveyed to the position of the second conveyor belt 3 along with the first conveyor belt 2 and is conveyed out along with the second conveyor belt 3.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A Gongcai harvesting device with a neat structure, comprising a conveying frame (1), characterized in that: The end of the conveying frame (1) is provided with a feeding end (10). Between the front and rear side plates of the conveying frame (1), there are two symmetrically arranged first rotating shafts (20) rotatably connected. The two first rotating shafts (20) are connected by a first conveyor belt (2) connected end to end. The end of one of the first rotating shafts (20) is coaxially provided with a first driving motor (21). On the inner surface of the rear side plate of the conveying frame (1), a plurality of rear inclined retaining rods (11) are fixedly installed in a linear and equally spaced manner. On the inner surface of the front side plate of the conveying frame (1), a plurality of front inclined retaining rods (12) are fixedly installed in a linear and equally spaced manner. A rear side baffle (15) is fixedly installed on the rear inclined retaining rod (11) at the tail. A front side baffle (16) is fixedly installed on the front inclined retaining rod (12) at the tail. There is a discharging gap (161) between the rear side baffle (15) and the front side baffle (16). A pushing and aligning assembly (4) is arranged on the front side plate of the conveying frame (1). The pushing and aligning assembly (4) includes a cylinder (40) fixedly installed on the front side plate of the conveying frame (1). A pushing plate (41) is arranged on the telescopic shaft of the cylinder (40).
2. The Gongcai harvesting device with a neat structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (13) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the conveying frame (1). A second conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the support frame (13).
3. The Gongcai harvesting device with a neat structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support legs (14) are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of the conveying frame (1) and the support frame (13). The support legs (14) are fixedly installed on an external Gongcai harvester.
4. The dried cucumber harvest device with a neat structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Between the left and right side plates of the support frame (13), there are two symmetrically arranged second rotating shafts (30) rotatably connected. The second conveyor belt (3) is sleeved on the two second rotating shafts (30). The end of one of the second rotating shafts (30) is coaxially provided with a second driving motor (31).
5. The Gongcai harvesting device with a neat structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel plate (401) is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder (40). The pushing plate (41) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the steel plate (401).
6. The dried cucumber harvest device with a neat structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing plate (41) is located in front of the rear side baffle (15). The telescopic shaft of the cylinder (40) passes through the front inclined retaining rod (12) at the tail and can freely extend and retract.
7. The Gongcai harvesting device with a neat structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A shielding plate (42) is fixedly installed at the end of the pushing plate (41). The shielding plate (42) is located between two adjacent front inclined retaining rods (12).
8. The dried cucumber harvest device with a neat structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide post (43) is fixedly installed on the rear side surface of the shielding plate (42). A guide sleeve (44) is slidably connected to the guide post (43). The guide sleeve (44) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the front side plate of the conveying frame (1).