Device for reducing bee diseases

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of bee breeding, and provides a device for reducing bee diseases, which comprises a box body, the sealing cover is arranged on the box body in a sealing and sliding manner; the two clamping grooves are formed in the top of the interior of the box body; the number of the frames is multiple, and the multiple frames are arranged between the two clamping grooves in a sliding mode; the two fixed seats are both fixedly mounted on the sealing cover; the light shielding plate is arranged on the two fixed seats; and the two clamping blocks are both fixedly installed at the bottom of the light shielding plate, and the two clamping blocks are connected with the two fixing bases in a sliding mode correspondingly. According to the device for reducing the bee diseases, the temperature of drinking water of bees can be guaranteed while the temperature in the sealed breeding box is prevented from being too high, and the bee diseases are prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bee breeding, and particularly relates to a device for reducing bee diseases. Background Art

[0002] Bees belong to the order Hymenoptera and the family Apidae. Their body length is 8-20 mm, yellowish-brown or blackish-brown, with dense hairs. The head is almost as wide as the thorax. The antennae are geniculate, the compound eyes are oval, hairy, the mouthparts are chewing and sucking type, and the hind legs are pollen-carrying legs. There are two pairs of membranous wings: the front wings are large and the rear wings are small, and the front and rear wings are linked by a row of wing hooks. The abdomen is nearly oval, with less body hair than the thorax, and there is a stinger at the end of the abdomen. They go through four life stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult.

[0003] During the bee breeding process, too high or too low temperature in the bee breeding box will cause bees to get sick. Especially in summer when the temperature is too high, it is very easy to cause the occurrence of bee diseases, affecting the health and production efficiency of bees. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a device for reducing bee diseases, aiming to solve the problem that the temperature in the currently used bee breeding box mainly depends on the influence of the surrounding natural environment. In summer when the temperature is high, the temperature in the bee breeding box will be too high, resulting in the occurrence of bee diseases as mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. A device for reducing bee diseases includes: a box body; a cover, which is hermetically and slidably arranged on the box body; two card slots, both of which are opened at the top inside the box body; a plurality of hive frames, which are all slidably arranged between the two card slots; two fixing seats, both of which are fixedly installed on the cover; a light-shielding plate, which is arranged on the two fixing seats; two clamping blocks, both of which are fixedly installed at the bottom of the light-shielding plate, and the two clamping blocks are respectively slidably connected with the two fixing seats; a cooling mechanism, which is arranged on the cover for cooling the inside of the box, and the cooling mechanism is arranged between the cover and the light-shielding plate.

[0006] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a storage box, ice bags, a sliding cover, and a fixing block. The storage box is fixedly installed on the cover, the ice bags are arranged inside the storage box, the sliding cover is slidably arranged on the top of the storage box, and the fixing block is fixedly installed on the sliding cover for moving the sliding cover.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, two ventilation mechanisms are provided on the box body to help ventilate the inside of the box. The ventilation mechanism includes a ventilation opening, a mounting block, a sealing plate, and a support block. The ventilation opening is formed in the box body. The mounting block is fixedly installed on the box body and is disposed above the ventilation opening. The sealing plate is slidably arranged on the mounting block. The sealing plate is correspondingly arranged with the ventilation opening. The support block is fixedly installed on the box body and is correspondingly arranged with the sealing plate. The support block is disposed below the ventilation opening.

[0009] Preferably, two positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the box body. The two positioning blocks are respectively disposed above the two sealing plates. Hooks are hinged on the two sealing plates. The two hooks are respectively correspondingly arranged with the two positioning blocks.

[0010] Preferably, limit blocks are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two sealing plates. The two limit blocks are respectively correspondingly arranged with the two mounting blocks.

[0011] Preferably, two sliding grooves are formed in the box body. The two sliding grooves are respectively correspondingly arranged with the two sealing plates. Sliders are fixedly installed on the two sealing plates. The two sliders are respectively slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the device for reducing bee diseases provided by the present utility model has the following

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the device for reducing bee diseases provided by this solution significantly improves the environmental conditions in the bee breeding box by introducing a cooling mechanism and an optimized ventilation mechanism. The cooling mechanism stores ice bags and is provided with a sliding cover for easy replacement, effectively reducing the temperature in the breeding box and providing a more suitable growth environment for bees. At the same time, the optimized ventilation mechanism enhances the air circulation in the breeding box by setting components such as ventilation openings, mounting blocks, sealing plates, and support blocks, which helps to reduce humidity and keep the environment dry, thereby further reducing the diseases caused by the high-temperature and humid environment for bees. In addition, this device also improves the convenience and stability of the operation of the sealing plate through additional design such as positioning blocks and hooks, and the installation of limit blocks and sliders, enabling breeders to more conveniently control the opening degree of the ventilation opening and adjust the environment in the breeding box according to weather and seasonal changes. This not only improves the breeding efficiency of bees but also enhances the adaptability and durability of the breeding box. In summary, this device provides a more comfortable and healthy growth environment for bees through the dual effects of cooling and ventilation, effectively reducing the occurrence of bee diseases and improving the breeding efficiency of bees. At the same time, through optimized design and improved operation convenience, this device also enhances the user experience and work efficiency of breeders. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 This is the front view structural schematic diagram of a device for reducing bee diseases provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the front view sectional structural schematic diagram of a device for reducing bee diseases provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For Figure 2 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, box body; 2, cover; 3, card slot; 4, honeycomb frame; 5, fixed seat; 6, light-shielding plate; 7, card block; 8, storage box; 9, ice pack; 10, sliding cover; 11, fixed block; 12, support leg; 13, ventilation opening; 14, mounting block; 15, sealing plate; 16, support block; 17, positioning block; 18, hook; 19, limiting block; 20, chute; 21, slider. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the description of this application in the specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and are not used to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0020] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a device for reducing bee diseases, as shown in Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, the device for reducing bee diseases includes: a box body 1; a cover 2, which is hermetically and slidably arranged on the box body 1; two card slots 3, both of which are opened at the top inside the box body 1; a plurality of nest frames 4, which are all slidably arranged between the two card slots 3; two fixing seats 5, both of which are fixedly installed on the cover 2; a light-shielding plate 6, which is arranged on the two fixing seats 5; two clamping blocks 7, both of which are fixedly installed at the bottom of the light-shielding plate 6, and the two clamping blocks 7 are respectively slidably connected to the two fixing seats 5; a temperature-lowering mechanism, which is arranged on the cover 2 for cooling the inside of the box body 1, and the temperature-lowering mechanism is arranged between the cover 2 and the light-shielding plate 6.

[0022] In this embodiment, the box body 1 is the basic environment for bee breeding, used to accommodate bees and their honeycombs. The size and structure of the box body need to meet the living and breeding needs of bees. The cover 2 is hermetically and slidably arranged on the box body 1, used to close or open the box body 1. This design facilitates beekeepers to inspect and manage bees, and can also adjust the temperature and humidity inside the box to a certain extent. Two card slots 3 are opened at the top inside the box body 1, used to fix the nest frames 4. This structure ensures the stability and easy replacement of the nest frames 4. The nest frames 4 are the basis for bees to build nests, and a plurality of nest frames 4 are slidably arranged between the two card slots 3. The design of the nest frames 4 allows bees to build nests in them, and is convenient for beekeepers to manage and replace. Two fixing seats 5 are fixed on the cover 2, providing fixed points for the light-shielding plate 6 and the clamping blocks 7. This design ensures the stability and adjustability of the light-shielding plate 6. The light-shielding plate 6 is arranged on the two fixing seats 5, used to adjust the light intensity inside the box, and plays a certain role in cooling at the same time. Light has an important impact on the physiology and behavior of bees, and appropriate light shielding can promote the health and reproduction of bees. Two clamping blocks 7 are fixed at the bottom of the light-shielding plate 6 and are slidably connected to the two fixing seats 5. The two fixing seats 5 are used to connect and fix the light-shielding plate 6 to the fixing seats 5, and the sliding arrangement is for easy installation and disassembly. The temperature-lowering mechanism is arranged on the cover 2, between the cover 2 and the light-shielding plate 6, for cooling the inside of the box body 1. This design can effectively reduce the temperature inside the box and reduce bee diseases caused by high temperature.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the temperature-lowering mechanism includes a storage box 8, an ice bag 9, a sliding cover 10 and a fixing block 11. The storage box 8 is fixedly installed on the cover 2, the ice bag 9 is arranged inside the storage box 8, the sliding cover 10 is slidably arranged on the top of the storage box 8, and the fixing block 11 is fixedly installed on the sliding cover 10 for moving the sliding cover 10.

[0024] In this embodiment, the storage box 8 is fixedly installed on the cover 2, which provides a closed space for storing the cooling medium. This design enables the cooling medium to be stably placed in the storage box 8 without scattering or displacement due to movement or vibration. The ice bag 9 is placed in the storage box 8 as the cooling medium. The ice bag 9 can absorb heat and lower the temperature around it, thereby indirectly lowering the temperature inside the box body 1 through the bottom or side wall of the storage box 8. This design is not only simple and easy to implement but also has a low cost, making it suitable for large-scale applications. The sliding cover 10 is slidably arranged on the top of the storage box 8 for closing or opening the storage box 8. By sliding the sliding cover 10, the breeder can conveniently put in or take out the ice bag 9 without having to disassemble the entire storage box 8 or the cover 2. This design greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of operation. The fixing block 11 is fixedly installed on the sliding cover 10 for moving the sliding cover 10. By holding the fixing block 11 and applying an appropriate force, the breeder can easily slide the sliding cover 10 to open or close the storage box 8. The setting of the fixing block 11 makes the operation more stable and safe, avoiding accidental situations caused by improper operation. Moreover, since the temperature of the cooling mechanism is lower than the surrounding temperature, water droplets will condense on both the storage box 8 and the sliding cover 10, which is beneficial for bees to drink water and at the same time reduces the temperature of the bees themselves, preventing the occurrence of bee diseases.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of support legs 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the plurality of support legs 12 firmly support the box body 1 on the ground. Even in the case of strong winds or uneven ground, the box body 1 can remain stable, providing a stable growth environment for bees. By raising the box body 1 to a certain height, the support legs 12 keep a certain distance between the bottom of the box body 1 and the ground, effectively isolating the potential impact of ground moisture on the bee growth environment. This is of great significance for preventing bee diseases caused by a humid environment. Since the box body 1 is raised, the breeder can more conveniently clean and maintain the bottom of the box body 1, reducing the cleaning difficulty and improving the work efficiency.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two ventilation mechanisms are provided on the box body 1 to help ventilate the inside of the box body 1. The ventilation mechanism includes a ventilation opening 13, a mounting block 14, a sealing plate 15, and a support block 16. The ventilation opening 13 is opened on the box body 1. The mounting block 14 is fixedly installed on the box body 1 and is arranged above the ventilation opening 13. The sealing plate 15 is slidably arranged on the mounting block 14. The sealing plate 15 is correspondingly arranged with the ventilation opening 13. The support block 16 is fixedly installed on the box body 1 and is correspondingly arranged with the sealing plate 15. The support block 16 is arranged below the ventilation opening 13.

[0028] In this embodiment, the ventilation opening 13 is directly opened on the box body 1 as a channel for air circulation. By reasonably designing the size and position of the ventilation opening 13, it is possible to ensure the air circulation inside the box body 1 and avoid the adverse effects of a humid and stuffy environment on the growth of bees. The main function of the mounting block 14 is to provide a stable support structure for mounting the sealing plate 15. The sealing plate 15 can slide when needed to block or open the ventilation opening 13, thereby controlling the ventilation volume inside the box body 1. The support block 16 is located below the ventilation opening 13 and serves to support the sealing plate 15. When the sealing plate 15 slides to the closed position, the support block 16 can ensure that the sealing plate 15 stays stably in the closed state and prevent it from accidentally opening. By adding a ventilation mechanism and reasonably designing the size and position of the ventilation opening 13, this embodiment significantly improves the ventilation conditions inside the box body 1. This helps to reduce the temperature and humidity inside the box body 1 and provides a more comfortable and healthy growth environment for bees. The sliding design of the sealing plate 15 enables the breeder to adjust the opening degree of the ventilation opening according to actual needs. In hot or humid weather, the ventilation volume can be appropriately increased to reduce the temperature and humidity inside the box body 1; while in cold or dry weather, the ventilation volume can be reduced to keep the inside of the box body 1 warm and humid. This design improves the environmental adaptability of the box body 1 and enables it to provide a suitable growth environment for bees under different climate conditions. The sliding operation of the sealing plate 15 is simple and convenient, and the breeder can easily control the opening degree of the ventilation opening. At the same time, the design of the support block 16 ensures the stability of the sealing plate 15 in the closed state and avoids accidental opening. This design improves the operation experience and work efficiency of the breeder.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two positioning blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the box body 1, the two positioning blocks 17 are respectively arranged above the two sealing plates 15, and hooks 18 are hinged on the two sealing plates 15, and the two hooks 18 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two positioning blocks 17.

[0030] In this embodiment, two positioning blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the box body 1, and are respectively arranged above the two sealing plates 15. The positioning blocks 17 provide a fixed reference point for the sealing plates 15, enabling the sealing plates 15 to be accurately aligned with the ventilation openings 13 when opened. Hooks 18 are hinged on both of the two sealing plates 15, and these two hooks 18 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two positioning blocks 17. When the sealing plates 15 slide to the maximum open position, the hooks 18 can be hooked on the positioning blocks 17, thereby fixing the positions of the sealing plates 15. Through the cooperation of the hooks 18 and the positioning blocks 17, the sealing plates 15 can be firmly fixed when opened, effectively preventing the accidental closing of the sealing plates 15 caused by external factors (such as wind, vibration, etc.), thus ensuring the stability of the environment inside the box body 1. The hinged design of the hooks 18 and the sealing plates 15 enables the breeders to easily open or close the sealing plates 15. At the same time, the presence of the positioning blocks 17 also provides a convenient reference for the alignment of the sealing plates 15, making the operation simpler and faster.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, limit blocks 19 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two sealing plates 15, and the two limit blocks 19 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two mounting blocks 14.

[0032] In this embodiment, limit blocks 19 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two sealing plates 15, and the two limit blocks 19 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two mounting blocks 14. The function of the limit blocks 19 is to limit the maximum open position of the sealing plates 15 during the sliding process, ensuring that the sealing plates 15 will not slide excessively and break away from the restraint of the mounting blocks 14. By installing the limit blocks 19, we can ensure that the sealing plates 15 always remain within the set range during the sliding process. This not only avoids the risk of the sealing plates 15 falling off due to excessive sliding, but also ensures that the sealing plates 15 can be accurately aligned with the ventilation openings 13 when closed, thereby improving the stability of the entire ventilation mechanism.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two sliding grooves 20 are formed in the box body 1, the two sliding grooves 20 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sealing plates 15, sliding blocks 21 are fixedly installed on both of the two sealing plates 15, and the two sliding blocks 21 are respectively slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves 20.

[0034] In this embodiment, two sliding grooves 20 are formed in the box body 1, and the two sliding grooves 20 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sealing plates 15. The sliding grooves 20 provide a clear trajectory for the sliding of the sealing plates 15, ensuring that the sealing plates 15 can maintain a stable posture during the sliding process. Sliders 21 are fixedly installed on both of the two sealing plates 15, and the two sliders 21 are respectively slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves 20. The cooperation between the sliders 21 and the sliding grooves 20 makes the sliding of the sealing plates 15 smoother, and at the same time limits the sliding range of the sealing plates 15 to prevent them from deviating from the predetermined trajectory. Through the cooperation between the sliding grooves 20 and the sliders 21, the sealing plates 15 can maintain a stable posture during the sliding process, avoiding the risks of inconvenient operation or damage to the ventilation mechanism caused by shaking or deviation. The sliding design of the sliders 21 in the sliding grooves 20 makes the opening and closing operations of the sealing plates 15 smoother, reducing the operation difficulty of the breeders. At the same time, the clear trajectory of the sliding grooves 20 also provides an intuitive reference for the breeders, making the operation more accurate. Since the cooperation between the sliding grooves 20 and the sliders 21 limits the sliding range of the sealing plates 15, wear or damage caused by excessive sliding can be avoided. This helps to extend the service life of the sealing plates 15 and the entire ventilation mechanism.

[0035] In summary, compared with the related technologies, the present device significantly improves the environmental conditions in the beehive by introducing a cooling mechanism and an optimized ventilation mechanism. The cooling mechanism effectively reduces the temperature in the breeding box by storing ice bags and providing a sliding cover for easy replacement, providing a more suitable growth environment for the bees. At the same time, the optimized ventilation mechanism enhances the air circulation in the breeding box by arranging components such as ventilation openings, mounting blocks, sealing plates, and support blocks, helping to reduce humidity and keep the environment dry, thereby further reducing the diseases of the bees caused by the high-temperature and humid environment. In addition, the present device also improves the convenience and stability of the sealing plate operation by adding positioning blocks and hooks, and installing limit blocks and sliders, enabling the breeders to more conveniently control the opening degree of the ventilation openings and adjust the environment in the breeding box according to weather and seasonal changes. This not only improves the breeding efficiency of the bees but also enhances the adaptability and durability of the breeding box. In summary, the present device provides a more comfortable and healthy growth environment for the bees through the dual effects of cooling and ventilation, effectively reducing the occurrence of bee diseases and improving the breeding efficiency of the bees. At the same time, by optimizing the design and improving the operation convenience, the present device also enhances the user experience and work efficiency of the breeders.

[0036] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict and without creative efforts, combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not depart from the concept of the present invention, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for reducing bee diseases, characterized in that, Comprising: Box body; Cover, which is hermetically and slidably arranged on the box body; Two card slots, both of which are opened at the top inside the box body; Frame, there are multiple frames, and multiple frames are all slidably arranged between two card slots; Two fixing seats, both of which are fixedly installed on the cover; Light-shielding plate, which is arranged on two fixing seats; Two clamping blocks, both of which are fixedly installed at the bottom of the light-shielding plate, and the two clamping blocks are respectively slidably connected with the two fixing seats; Cooling mechanism, which is arranged on the cover for cooling the inside of the box body, the cooling mechanism is arranged between the cover and the light-shielding plate, and the cooling mechanism includes a storage box, an ice bag, a sliding cover and a fixing block, the storage box is fixedly installed on the cover, the ice bag is arranged inside the storage box, the sliding cover is slidably arranged on the top of the storage box, and the fixing block is fixedly installed on the sliding cover for moving the sliding cover; Two ventilation mechanisms are arranged on the box body to help ventilate the inside of the box body. The ventilation mechanism includes a ventilation opening, a mounting block, a sealing plate and a supporting block. The ventilation opening is opened on the box body, the mounting block is fixedly installed on the box body and arranged above the ventilation opening, the sealing plate is slidably arranged on the mounting block, the sealing plate corresponds to the ventilation opening, the supporting block is fixedly installed on the box body and corresponds to the sealing plate, and the supporting block is arranged below the ventilation opening.

2. The device for reducing bee diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, and there are multiple support legs.

3. The device for reducing bee diseases according to claim 1, wherein, Two positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the box body, and the two positioning blocks are respectively arranged above the two sealing plates. Hooks are hinged on both of the two sealing plates, and the two hooks respectively correspond to the two positioning blocks.

4. The device for reducing bee diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limit blocks are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two sealing plates, and the two limit blocks respectively correspond to the two mounting blocks.

5. The device for reducing bee diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sliding grooves are opened on the box body, and the two sliding grooves respectively correspond to the two sealing plates. Sliding blocks are fixedly installed on both of the two sealing plates, and the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves.

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