Garden plant disease and pest control spraying device

By designing a garden plant pest control spray device with transparent protective curtains and arc-shaped slide rail structures, the hazards of pesticides to the human body are solved, and all-round protection and secondary utilization of pesticides are achieved.

CN223053744UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04黄冈市遗爱湖风景区管理处
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422099347.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing pest and disease control spraying devices, pesticides are prone to enter the respiratory tract and contact the skin and hair, causing harm to human health. Common protective methods such as masks cannot effectively prevent pesticides from contacting the skin and hair.

Method used

A spraying device for preventing and controlling pests in garden plants is designed, including a transparent protective curtain and a curved slide rail structure. Staff can enter the transparent protective curtain for operation. The transparent protective curtain is opened and closed with zippers and bidirectional zippers, and is equipped with arc-shaped slide rails to resist strong winds. The device also has a high-pressure spray head and spraying rotary blades to realize the secondary utilization of targeted insecticides and pesticides.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the harm of pesticides to the body, provides comprehensive protection, reduces the contact between pesticides on the skin and hair, and has the function of pesticides to reuse pesticides.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223053744U_ABST
    Figure CN223053744U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden plant pest control spraying device which comprises a first base, a second base is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first base, positioning wedges are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base, and a material storage tank is movably clamped to the position, between the positioning wedges, of the upper surface of the first base. A sealing cover is arranged on the upper surface of the storage tank, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the first base, an arc-shaped supporting frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting frame, an arc-shaped sliding rail is fixedly installed in the arc-shaped supporting frame, and a transparent protection curtain is movably installed on the lower surface of the arc-shaped sliding rail. The spraying device for garden plant disease and insect pest prevention and control can protect workers in all directions, and harm of pesticides to bodies in garden plant disease and insect pest prevention and control is greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garden pest control, and particularly relates to a spraying device for garden plant pest control. Background Technique

[0002] The pest control spraying device is a common insecticidal device for plants and is one of the powerful means for pest control. For existing spraying devices, the spray method and the dusting method are mostly used. As the staff sprays forward, pesticides will enter the respiratory tract, contact the skin and hair, which is harmful to human health. The common protection method is mask protection, but mask protection cannot prevent pesticides from contacting the skin and hair. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a spraying device for garden plant pest control, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A spraying device for garden plant pest control includes a first base. A second base is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first base. A handrail is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second base. Universal wheels are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the second base. Scraping plates are fixedly installed at the rear positions of the universal wheels. Positioning wedges are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base. A storage tank is movably clamped between the positioning wedges on the upper surface of the first base. A sealing cover is provided on the upper surface of the storage tank. A high-pressure water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base at a position on the other side of the storage tank. The output end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the main pipeline. The main pipeline is connected to the sub-pipeline. The sub-pipeline is connected to the spray pipeline. A sprayer is fixedly installed on the front surface of the spray pipeline. The main pipeline is connected to a connecting pipeline. The connecting pipeline is connected to a hose through an adjustable elbow. The hose is connected to a high-pressure nozzle. A support frame is fixedly installed on one side surface of the first base. An arc-shaped support frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame.

[0006] Preferably, an arc-shaped support frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame. An arc-shaped slide rail is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped support frame. A transparent protective curtain is movably installed on the lower surface of the arc-shaped slide rail. A zipper is fixedly installed at the central position of the transparent protective curtain. A two-way slide fastener is movably installed on the upper surface of the zipper. A weight strip is fixedly installed at the lower surface position of the transparent protective curtain. A transparent protective film is fixedly installed on the support frame at a position on one side of the storage tank. A transparent protective film is fixedly installed on the upper surface position of the arc-shaped support frame. Scraping plates are fixedly installed at the positions of the universal wheels on the lower surface of the second base.

[0007] Preferably, a lithium battery is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base above the high-pressure water pump. An electric motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the lithium battery, and a power switch is fixedly installed on the other surface of the first base.

[0008] Preferably, the lithium battery is electrically connected to the high-pressure water pump through a wire, the lithium battery is electrically connected to the electric motor through a wire, and the lithium battery is electrically connected to the power switch through a wire.

[0009] Preferably, a water baffle is fixedly installed at the other position of the main pipeline. The main pipeline is connected to the connecting pipeline. The connecting pipeline passes through the water baffle and is connected to the hose through an adjustable elbow. The hose is connected to the high-pressure nozzle. The electric motor is fixedly connected to the spraying rotor through a transmission shaft. A water receiving box is fixedly installed on the other surface of the first base. A first water outlet is opened on the front surface of the water baffle. A water collecting box is fixedly installed in front of the first water outlet. A second water outlet is fixedly installed on the front surface of the first base where the water collecting box is located.

[0010] Preferably, a first valve is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting pipeline. Second valves and third valves are fixedly installed at the front and rear positions of the auxiliary pipeline in front of the four-way pipe fitting. A fourth valve is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second water outlet.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the utility model, the staff can enter the transparent protective curtain by pulling the two-way zipper to carry out operations, reducing the harm caused by pesticides to the body in the prevention and control of garden pests and diseases. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spraying device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of garden plants of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial exploded view of a spraying device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of garden plants of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial view of a spraying device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of garden plants of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of a spraying device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of garden plants of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1. First base; 101. Adjustable elbow; 102. Hose; 103. High-pressure nozzle; 104. Transmission shaft; 105. Spraying rotor; 106. Water receiving box; 107. First water outlet; 108. Water collecting box; 109. Second water outlet; 1010. Baffle; 2. Second base; 201. Handrail; 202. Support frame; 203. Transparent protective film; 204. Arc-shaped support frame; 205. Arc-shaped slide rail; 206. Transparent protective curtain; 207. Zipper; 208. Two-way slide fastener; 209. Counterweight bar; 3. Universal wheel; 301. Mud scraper; 4. Storage tank; 401. Sealing cover; 402. Positioning wedge; 5. High-pressure water pump; 501. First valve; 502. Second valve; 503. Third valve; 504. Fourth valve; 6. Main pipeline; 601. Sub-pipeline; 602. Spray pipeline; 603. Sprayer; 604. Connecting pipeline; 7. Lithium battery; 8. Motor; 9. Power switch. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation manners.

[0019] As Figures 1-4 shown, a spraying device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in gardens is characterized in that it includes a first base 1, a second base 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first base 1, a handrail 201 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second base 2, universal wheels 3 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the second base 2, mud scrapers 301 are fixedly installed at the rear positions of the universal wheels 3, positioning wedges 402 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base 1, a storage tank 4 is movably clamped between the positioning wedges 402 on the upper surface of the first base 1, a sealing cover 401 is arranged on the upper surface of the storage tank 4, a high-pressure water pump 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base 1 at the other side position of the storage tank 4, the output end of the high-pressure water pump 5 is connected to a main pipeline 6, the main pipeline 6 is connected to a sub-pipeline 601, the sub-pipeline 601 is connected to a spray pipeline 602, a sprayer 603 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the spray pipeline 602, the main pipeline 6 is connected to a connecting pipeline 604, the connecting pipeline 604 is connected to a hose 102 through an adjustable elbow 101, the hose 102 is connected to a high-pressure nozzle 103, a support frame 202 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the first base 1, and an arc-shaped support frame 204 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 202;

[0020] An arc-shaped support frame 204 is fixedly installed inside with an arc-shaped slide rail 205. A transparent protective curtain 206 is movably installed on the lower surface of the arc-shaped slide rail 205. A zipper 207 is fixedly installed at the center position of the transparent protective curtain 206. A two-way slide fastener 208 is movably installed on the upper surface of the zipper 207. A counterweight strip 209 is fixedly installed at the lower surface position of the transparent protective curtain 206. A transparent protective film 203 is fixedly installed at the position where the support frame 202 is located on one side of the storage tank 4. A transparent protective film 203 is fixedly installed at the upper surface position of the arc-shaped support frame 204. Scraper plates 301 are fixedly installed at the lower surface positions of the universal wheels 3 under the second base 2.

[0021] It should be noted that the present utility model is a spraying device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in gardens. During use, the staff can first inject the insecticide into the storage tank 4, then cover the sealing cover 401, and then control the opening and closing of the valve to achieve mode switching. Then, turn on the power switch 9. Finally, enter the transparent protective curtain 206 for operation. The transparent protective curtain 206 is an openable and foldable structure, and its opening and closing are controlled by the two-way slide fastener 208. The horizontal folding of the transparent protective curtain 206 is controlled by the provided arc-shaped slide rail 205. And at the lower end position of the transparent protective curtain 206, there is also a counterweight strip 209, which can effectively prevent the transparent protective curtain 206 from being blown up in strong wind weather and thus unable to effectively protect the staff. During daily insecticide spraying, the first valve 501 can be closed, and the second valve 502 and the third valve 503 can be opened for bilateral spraying method to kill insects. Or the opening of the single-sided sprayer can also be controlled according to the actual situation. For example, if there are crops on the left side of the advancing direction of the device that need to be killed by insects, only the third valve 503 needs to be opened separately, and the rest of the valves are closed, then the single-sided sprayer can be operated. If tall trees need targeted insecticide spraying or the insect pest situation is serious, then the second valve 502 and the third valve 503 can be closed, and only the first valve 501 is opened for rain-like spraying. The rotation of the motor 8 drives the spraying rotating blade 105 to rotate at a high speed through the transmission shaft 104. The pesticide sprayed out by the high-pressure nozzle 103 is sprayed towards the target crops through the rotation of the spraying rotating blade 105 for targeted insecticide killing, which can effectively kill adult insects and tall crops. When the spraying rotating blade 105 is operating, the residual pesticide will flow into the water collecting box 108 along the water receiving box 106. The staff can collect the pesticide collected in the water collecting box 108 by opening the fourth valve 504 and then add it to the storage tank 4 for secondary use. Behind the universal wheels 3, there is also a scraper plate 301 fixedly installed, which can effectively remove the sludge on the universal wheels 3 when operating on muddy and wet soil, facilitating the staff to push the cart for operation.

[0022] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of garden plants, characterized in that: It includes a first base (1). A second base (2) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first base (1). A handrail (201) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second base (2). Universal wheels (3) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the second base (2). Scraper plates (301) are fixedly installed at the rear positions of the universal wheels (3). A positioning wedge (402) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base (1). A storage tank (4) is movably clamped between the positioning wedges (402) on the upper surface of the first base (1). A sealing cover (401) is provided on the upper surface of the storage tank (4). A high-pressure water pump (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base (1) at a position on the other side of the storage tank (4). The output end of the high-pressure water pump (5) is connected to a main pipeline (6). The main pipeline (6) is connected to a sub-pipeline (601). The sub-pipeline (601) is connected to a spray pipeline (602). A sprayer (603) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the spray pipeline (602). The main pipeline (6) is connected to a connecting pipeline (604). The connecting pipeline (604) is connected to a hose (102) through an adjustable elbow (101). The hose (102) is connected to a high-pressure nozzle (103). A support frame (202) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the first base (1). An arc-shaped support frame (204) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame (202).

2. The spraying device for preventing and controlling garden plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped support frame (204) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame (202). An arc-shaped slide rail (205) is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped support frame (204). A transparent protective curtain (206) is movably installed on the lower surface of the arc-shaped slide rail (205). A zipper (207) is fixedly installed at the central position of the transparent protective curtain (206). A two-way slide fastener (208) is movably installed on the upper surface of the zipper (207). A counterweight strip (209) is fixedly installed at the lower surface position of the transparent protective curtain (206). A transparent protective film (203) is fixedly installed on the support frame (202) at a position on one side of the storage tank (4). A transparent protective film (203) is fixedly installed on the upper surface position of the arc-shaped support frame (204). Scraper plates (301) are fixedly installed at the positions of the universal wheels (3) on the lower surface of the second base (2).

3. The spraying device for preventing and controlling garden plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lithium battery (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first base (1) at a position above the high-pressure water pump (5). A motor (8) is fixedly installed in the other direction of the lithium battery (7). A power switch (9) is fixedly installed on the other side surface of the first base (1) where the motor (8) is located.

4. The spraying device for preventing and controlling garden plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lithium battery (7) is electrically connected to the high-pressure water pump (5) through a wire. The lithium battery (7) is electrically connected to the motor (8) through a wire. The lithium battery (7) is electrically connected to the power switch (9) through a wire.

5. The spraying device for preventing and controlling garden plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water baffle (1010) is fixedly installed at a position on the other side of the main pipeline (6). The main pipeline (6) is connected to a connecting pipeline (604). The connecting pipeline (604) passes through the water baffle (1010) and is connected to a hose (102) through an adjustable elbow (101). The hose (102) is connected to a high-pressure nozzle (103). The motor (8) is fixedly connected to a spraying rotor (105) through a transmission shaft (104). A water receiving box (106) is fixedly installed on the surface of the other side of the first base (1). A first water outlet (107) is formed on the front surface of the water baffle (1010). A water collecting box (108) is fixedly installed at a position in front of the first water outlet (107). A second water outlet (109) is fixedly installed at a position on the front surface of the first base (1) where the water collecting box (108) is located.

6. The spraying device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases of garden plants according to claim 5, wherein: A first valve (501) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting pipeline (604). Second valves (502) and third valves (503) are fixedly installed at positions in front of and behind the four-way pipe fitting on the auxiliary pipeline (601). A fourth valve (504) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second water outlet (109).