Livestock farm environment disinfection device
Through the design of slide rail and spray pipe components, combined with the drive mechanism and electric hoist, the nozzle angle and box height are adjusted, solving the problem of limited spraying range of existing devices and achieving comprehensive disinfection of livestock farms.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422126807.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The nozzle angle of the existing livestock farm environmental disinfection device is fixed, and the spraying range is limited, making it difficult to disinfect high places, affecting the disinfection efficiency and effect.
An environmental disinfection device for livestock farms was designed. Through the slide rail and spray pipe assembly, combined with the drive mechanism and electric hoist, the nozzle angle adjustment and the box height adjustment are realized, the spraying range of disinfectant is expanded, and it can be installed on the top of the livestock farm for high-level disinfection.
It improves the spray range and disinfection effect of the disinfectant, and can comprehensively disinfect the interior of the livestock farm, improving the disinfection efficiency and effect.
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Figure CN223054792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock farm house disinfection, and more specifically, it relates to an environmental disinfection device for livestock farm houses. Background Art
[0002] Livestock farms have a certain number of concentrated livestock raising areas. They are often divided into cattle farms, pig farms, chicken farms, rabbit farms, sheep farms, horse farms, etc. according to the types of livestock. From the perspective of the operation objectives, the above-mentioned farms can be further divided into breeding farms, breeding farms and commodity farms; there are also comprehensive farms that raise both breeding livestock and commodity livestock. In order to improve the environmental safety of livestock farms, it is necessary to regularly disinfect livestock houses in a circular manner.
[0003] Most of the existing environmental disinfection devices for livestock farm houses place the box for storing disinfectant on a trolley, and then pump out the disinfectant inside the box through a water pump installed on the box and spray it out through multiple nozzles, so that the disinfectant is sprayed into the livestock farm house for disinfection. The angles of most of these nozzles are fixed, and the range of the sprayed disinfectant is limited. It is not convenient to spray the disinfectant over a large area, which affects the efficiency and effect of disinfecting livestock farm houses.
[0004] In addition, the height of the vehicle body is limited, and the height of the disinfectant sprayed from the nozzles is limited. It is not convenient to disinfect the high places inside the farm house, which reduces the comprehensiveness of disinfecting the inside of livestock farm houses. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an environmental disinfection device for livestock farm houses to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art that it is not convenient to spray the disinfectant over a large area, which affects the efficiency and effect of disinfecting livestock farm houses.
[0007] (2) Technical Solutions
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An environmental disinfection device for a livestock farm building, comprising a slide rail and a spray pipe. A plurality of nozzles are installed on the spray pipe. A sliding sleeve is slidably arranged outside the slide rail. The bottom end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed cover. The side end of the fixed cover is rotatably connected with a rotating plate. The side end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the spray pipe. A driving mechanism is installed on the sliding sleeve and the slide rail. Both ends of the slide rail are fixedly connected with L-shaped frames. Wave grooves are arranged on both L-shaped frames. A cylinder is slidably arranged inside the wave groove. The side end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a vertical column. A connecting plate is rotatably connected to the vertical column. The bottom end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the rotating plate. A fixed sleeve is slidably arranged outside the vertical column. A fixed column is fixedly connected between the fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve, which is convenient for adjusting the spraying angles of a plurality of nozzles, increasing the spraying range of the disinfectant liquid, and improving the efficiency and effect of disinfecting the environment of the livestock farm building.
[0009] The present utility model is further provided that the driving mechanism includes a motor. The top end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. The motor is installed on the mounting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a gear. A rack is fixedly connected to the slide rail. The rack meshes with the gear, which is convenient for driving the sliding sleeve to slide outside the slide rail.
[0010] The present utility model is further provided that an electric hoist is fixedly connected inside the fixed cover. A box body is fixedly connected to the lifting rope of the electric hoist. A water pump is installed on the box body. The water pump is communicated with the spray pipe through a telescopic pipe, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the box body and adding disinfectant liquid into the box body.
[0011] The present utility model is further provided that a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide rail. A plurality of mounting holes are installed on the mounting seat, which is convenient for installation on the top of the livestock farm building.
[0012] The present utility model is further provided that fixing tubes are fixedly connected to the four corner positions at the top end of the box body. Positioning columns are fixedly connected to the positions corresponding to the four fixing tubes at the bottom end of the fixed cover. By inserting the positioning columns into the fixing tubes, it is convenient to fix the box body.
[0013] The present utility model is further provided that conical tubes are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four fixing tubes, which is convenient for the positioning columns to be inserted into the fixing tubes.
[0014] The present utility model is further provided that a liquid adding pipe is connected to the top end of the box body. A pipe cap is threadedly connected to the liquid adding pipe, which is convenient for adding disinfectant liquid into the box body.
[0015] The present utility model is further provided that a drain pipe is communicated with the bottom side of the side end of the box body. A valve is installed on the drain pipe. Opening the valve is convenient for discharging the liquid inside the box body.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment disinfection device for livestock farms, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The driving mechanism enables the sliding sleeve to slide outside the sliding rail. The sliding sleeve drives the fixed cover, fixed column, fixed sleeve, vertical column, cylinder, rotating plate, spray pipe and multiple nozzles to move. Since the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the sliding rail, the cylinder slides inside the wave groove. During the process of the cylinder sliding inside the wave groove, the cylinder drives the vertical column to move up and down, and the vertical column drives the connecting plate, rotating plate, spray pipe and multiple nozzles to rotate up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the spraying angles of the multiple nozzles, increasing the range of the sprayed disinfectant liquid, and improving the efficiency and effect of disinfecting the environment of livestock farms.
[0019] 2. Since the top end of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and multiple mounting holes are arranged on the mounting seat, it is convenient to fix the sliding rail at the top end inside the livestock farm, so as to facilitate the installation of the spray pipe and multiple nozzles at a higher position. The disinfectant liquid sprayed from the multiple nozzles is sprayed onto the upper side of the environment of the livestock farm, which is convenient for comprehensively disinfecting the internal environment of the livestock farm.
[0020] 3. The electric hoist drives the box body to lift, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the box body. The box body is adjusted to a lower position, which is convenient for filling the disinfectant liquid into the box body. The box body is lifted to the corresponding height, and multiple positioning columns are inserted into the corresponding fixed pipes, which is convenient for fixing the box body and preventing the box body from shaking. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of an environment disinfection device for livestock farms in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a bottom structural schematic diagram of an environment disinfection device for livestock farms in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection of the sliding rail, sliding sleeve and fixing mechanism in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped frame in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection of the box body, fixed pipe, conical pipe and other structures in the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, slide rail; 2, spray pipe; 3, nozzle; 4, sliding sleeve; 5, fixed cover; 6, rotating plate; 7, L-shaped frame; 8, wave groove; 9, cylinder; 10, vertical column; 11, connecting plate; 12, fixed sleeve; 13, fixed column; 14, motor; 15, mounting plate; 16, gear; 17, rack; 18, electric hoist; 19, box body; 20, water pump; 21, telescopic pipe; 22, mounting seat; 23, mounting hole; 24, fixed pipe; 25, positioning column; 26, tapered pipe; 27, liquid adding pipe; 28, pipe cap; 29, drain pipe; 30, valve. Detailed implementation mode
[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper and lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left and right" are usually the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present invention.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a livestock farm house environment disinfection device, including a slide rail 1 and a spray pipe 2, a plurality of nozzles 3 are installed on the spray pipe 2, the top end of the slide rail 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 22, and a plurality of mounting holes 23 are installed on the mounting seat 22, which is convenient for installation on the top of the livestock farm house. A sliding sleeve 4 is slidably arranged outside the slide rail 1, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed cover 5, the side end of the fixed cover 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 6, and the side end of the rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected with the spray pipe 2. A driving mechanism is installed on the sliding sleeve 4 and the slide rail 1. Both ends of the slide rail 1 are fixedly connected with L-shaped frames 7, and wave grooves 8 are arranged on both L-shaped frames 7. A cylinder 9 is slidably arranged inside the wave groove 8, the side end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a vertical column 10, the vertical column 10 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 11, the bottom end of the connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 6, and a fixed sleeve 12 is slidably arranged outside the vertical column 10. A fixed column 13 is fixedly connected between the fixed sleeve 12 and the sliding sleeve 4.
[0031] Specifically, the sliding sleeve 4 is driven to slide outside the slide rail 1 by a driving mechanism. The sliding sleeve 4 drives the fixed cover 5, the fixed column 13, the fixed sleeve 12, the vertical column 10, the cylindrical column 9, the rotating plate 6, the spray pipe 2 and multiple spray heads 3 to move. Since the L-shaped frame 7 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 1 and the cylindrical column 9 slides inside the wave groove 8, during the process of the cylindrical column 9 sliding inside the wave groove 8, the cylindrical column 9 drives the vertical column 10 to move up and down. The vertical column 10 drives the connecting plate 11, the rotating plate 6, the spray pipe 2 and multiple spray heads 3 to rotate up and down, facilitating the adjustment of the spraying angles of the multiple spray heads 3, increasing the range of the sprayed disinfectant liquid, and improving the efficiency and effect of disinfecting the environment of the livestock farm. Since the top end of the slide rail 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 22 and multiple mounting holes 23 are arranged on the mounting seat 22, it is convenient to fix the slide rail 1 at the top end inside the livestock farm, thereby facilitating the installation of the spray pipe 2 and multiple spray heads 3 at a higher position. The disinfectant liquid sprayed from the multiple spray heads 3 is sprayed onto the upper side of the environment of the livestock farm, facilitating the comprehensive disinfection of the internal environment of the livestock farm.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the driving mechanism includes a motor 14. The top end of the sliding sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 15. The motor 14 is mounted on the mounting plate 15. The output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a gear 16. A rack 17 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 1, and the rack 17 meshes with the gear 16.
[0033] Specifically, the motor 14 drives the gear 16 to rotate. Since the rack 17 meshes with the gear 16, during the rotation of the gear 16, the gear 16 moves relative to the rack 17, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 4 to slide outside the slide rail 1.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , an electric hoist 18 is fixedly connected inside the fixed cover 5. A box body 19 is fixedly connected to the lifting rope of the electric hoist 18. A liquid adding pipe 27 is connected to the top end of the box body 19. A pipe cap 28 is threadedly connected to the liquid adding pipe 27, facilitating the addition of disinfectant liquid into the box body 19. A drain pipe 29 is communicated with the bottom side of the side end of the box body 19. A valve 30 is installed on the drain pipe 29. Opening the valve 30 facilitates the discharge of the liquid inside the box body 19. A water pump 20 is installed on the box body 19. The water pump 20 is communicated with the spray pipe 2 through a telescopic pipe 21. Fixed pipes 24 are fixedly connected to the four corner positions of the top end of the box body 19. Positioning columns 25 are fixedly connected to the positions corresponding to the four fixed pipes 24 at the bottom end of the fixed cover 5. By inserting the positioning columns 25 into the fixed pipes 24, conical pipes 26 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four fixed pipes 24, facilitating the insertion of the positioning columns 25 into the fixed pipes 24.
[0035] Specifically, the electric hoist 18 is used to lower the box body 19 until the box body 19 reaches the ground. Then, an appropriate amount of disinfectant is poured into the interior of the box body 19 through the liquid adding pipe 27. After the disinfectant is added, the pipe cap 28 is screwed onto the liquid adding pipe 27. Then, the electric hoist 18 is used to pull the box body 19 to move upward stably. When the conical pipe 26 moves to the position of the positioning column 25, the positioning column 25 is inserted into the interiors of the conical pipe 26 and the fixed pipe 24, and the box body 19 is positioned by the positioning column 25, preventing the box body 19 from shaking during the movement of the sliding sleeve 4 and the fixed cover 5. The disinfectant inside the box body 19 is transported through the telescopic pipe 21 to the interior of the spray pipe 2 by the water pump 20, and the disinfectant inside the spray pipe 2 is sprayed onto the interior of the livestock farm building through multiple nozzles 3 to disinfect the environment of the livestock farm building.
[0036] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use:
[0037] The electric hoist 18 is used to lower the box body 19 until the box body 19 reaches the ground. Then, an appropriate amount of disinfectant is poured into the interior of the box body 19 through the liquid adding pipe 27. After the disinfectant is added, the pipe cap 28 is screwed onto the liquid adding pipe 27. Then, the electric hoist 18 is used to pull the box body 19 to move upward stably. When the conical pipe 26 moves to the position of the positioning column 25, the positioning column 25 is inserted into the interiors of the conical pipe 26 and the fixed pipe 24, and the box body 19 is positioned by the positioning column 25, preventing the box body 19 from shaking during the movement of the sliding sleeve 4 and the fixed cover 5. The disinfectant inside the box body 19 is transported through the telescopic pipe 21 to the interior of the spray pipe 2 by the water pump 20, and the disinfectant inside the spray pipe 2 is sprayed onto the interior of the livestock farm building through multiple nozzles 3 to disinfect the environment of the livestock farm building. By starting the motor 14, the motor 14 drives the gear 16 to rotate. Since the rack 17 meshes with the gear 16, during the rotation of the gear 16, the gear 16 moves relative to the rack 17, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 4 to slide outside the slide rail 1. At the same time, the sliding sleeve 4 drives the fixed cover 5, the fixed column 13, the fixed sleeve 12, the vertical column 10, the cylinder 9, the rotating plate 6, the spray pipe 2 and multiple nozzles 3 to move. Since the L-shaped frame 7 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 1, the cylinder 9 slides inside the wave groove 8. During the process of the cylinder 9 sliding inside the wave groove 8, the cylinder 9 drives the vertical column 10 to move up and down, and the vertical column 10 drives the connecting plate 11, the rotating plate 6, the spray pipe 2 and multiple nozzles 3 to rotate up and down, adjusting the spraying angles of the multiple nozzles 3 so that the disinfectant is sprayed onto the interior of the livestock farm building to comprehensively disinfect the environment of the livestock farm building.
[0038] Among all the solutions mentioned above, for those involving the connection between two components, welding, the connection with bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those involving fixed connection mentioned above, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmental disinfection device for livestock farms, comprising a slide rail (1) and a spray pipe (2), wherein a plurality of nozzles (3) are installed on the spray pipe (2), and the characteristics are as follows: A sliding sleeve (4) is slidably arranged outside the sliding rail (1). A fixed cover (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (4). A rotating plate (6) is rotatably connected to the side end of the fixed cover (5). The side end of the rotating plate (6) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (2). A driving mechanism is installed on the sliding sleeve (4) and the sliding rail (1). L-shaped frames (7) are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding rail (1). Wave grooves (8) are arranged on both of the L-shaped frames (7). A cylinder (9) is slidably arranged inside the wave groove (8). A vertical column (10) is fixedly connected to the side end of the cylinder (9). A connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected to the vertical column (10). The bottom end of the connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (6). A fixed sleeve (12) is slidably arranged outside the vertical column (10). A fixed column (13) is fixedly connected between the fixed sleeve (12) and the sliding sleeve (4).
2. The environmental disinfection device for livestock farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a motor (14). An installation plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding sleeve (4). The motor (14) is installed on the installation plate (15). A gear (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14). A rack (17) is fixedly connected to the sliding rail (1). The rack (17) meshes with the gear (16).
3. The environmental disinfection device for livestock farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric hoist (18) is fixedly connected inside the fixed cover (5). A box body (19) is fixedly connected to the lifting rope of the electric hoist (18). A water pump (20) is installed on the box body (19). The water pump (20) is communicated with the spray pipe (2) through a telescopic pipe (21).
4. A livestock farm house environment disinfection device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: An installation seat (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rail (1). A plurality of installation holes (23) are installed on the installation seat (22).
5. The environmental disinfection device for livestock farms according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixed pipes (24) are fixedly connected to the four corner positions at the top end of the box body (19). Positioning columns (25) are fixedly connected to the positions corresponding to the four fixed pipes (24) at the bottom end of the fixed cover (5).
6. The environmental disinfection device for livestock farms according to claim 5, characterized in that: Conical pipes (26) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four fixed pipes (24).
7. An environmental disinfection device for livestock farms according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid adding pipe (27) is connected to the top end of the box body (19). A pipe cap (28) is threadedly connected to the liquid adding pipe (27).
8. The environmental disinfection device for livestock farms according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drain pipe (29) is communicated with the bottom side of the side end of the box body (19). A valve (30) is installed on the drain pipe (29).