Convenient combined kitchen leachate treatment facility

By setting up slag removal components and drainage components in the kitchen leachate treatment facility, separation and collection of large-sized impurities are achieved, and the odor backflow and filter clogging problems during leachate discharge is solved, which improves the treatment effect and equipment maintenance convenience.

CN223055174UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04JIANGSU YOUZHIYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422017897.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing kitchen leachate treatment equipment is backfired when the leachate is discharged and impurities are blocked by the filter mesh. In particular, the size of kitchen waste is large, resulting in poor treatment effect and difficult equipment maintenance.

Method used

A convenient combination kitchen leachate treatment facility is designed, including an outer shell and a secondary shell. The outer shell is equipped with a slag removal component and a liquid discharge component. The impurities are separated by hydraulic cylinders and push cylinders. The solid impurities are collected in a cake-like manner. The liquid is exported through the liquid discharge component to avoid backflow of odors.

Benefits of technology

Effectively separate and collect large-sized impurities, avoid filter clogging and odor contamination, and ensure the continuity and efficiency of leachate treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient combined kitchen leachate treatment facility, which belongs to the technical field of kitchen leachate treatment, and adopts the technical scheme that the convenient combined kitchen leachate treatment facility comprises an outer shell and an auxiliary shell, the auxiliary shell is bolted at the bottom of the right side of the outer shell, the bottom of the outer shell is provided with a liquid drainage component, the liquid drainage component is externally connected with a chemical treatment system, and the inner side of the outer shell is provided with a slag removal component; a residue receiving groove is formed in the inner side of the auxiliary shell, the outer shell is matched with the auxiliary shell to serve as a temporary transfer position of kitchen leachate, the leachate can be directly put into the outer shell during use and falls to the bottom of the outer shell, and then impurities with large sizes can be conveniently separated through the residue removing assembly; during use, a hydraulic cylinder of the deslagging assembly pushes a pressing sheet to vertically fall, the pressing sheet connected with the hydraulic cylinder falls down along the shell and extrudes percolate in the shell, water in the percolate can be extruded into the liquid discharging assembly, and solid materials can be intercepted on the inner side of the shell and pressed into a cake shape.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste leachate treatment, in particular to a convenient combined kitchen waste leachate treatment facility. Background Technique

[0002] Kitchen waste leachate is a high-concentration organic wastewater with complex components, which includes various organic matters such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, and will consume a large amount of oxygen during the decomposition process. There are also various inorganic salts and compounds. It is not only extremely easy to affect the environment, but also the various volatile gases generated during its own decomposition process are very pungent. Therefore, it needs to be treated. The treatment process usually includes physically removing the internal impurities and then oxidizing it through chemical treatment.

[0003] The existing kitchen waste leachate treatment equipment is not convenient for mixing kitchen waste leachate and treatment agents evenly. During the treatment process, it is inconvenient to filter the remaining garbage impurities, so that the treated leachate is doped with impurities, affecting the treatment effect. And it is not convenient to disassemble and clean the filter screen after treatment, resulting in blockage caused by the accumulation of impurities;

[0004] Chinese Patent (Publication No.: CN216998005U) discloses an integrated device for treating kitchen waste leachate, including a base. The top of the base is fixedly connected with a treatment tank, and the top of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the outer wall of the stirring rod is sleeved with stirring blades. The end of the treatment tank is communicated with a water delivery pipe, and the end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with a filter tank. This integrated device for treating kitchen waste leachate forms a mixing and filtering mechanism through the treatment tank, stirring blades, water delivery pipe, filter tank, etc. The external leachate is connected through the liquid inlet pipe to enter the treatment tank, and the diluted treatment liquid medicine is injected into it through the feeding pipe. Then the motor is started, and the motor drives the stirring blades to rotate, so that the leachate and the diluted liquid medicine are mixed to achieve the treatment effect. After the treatment is complete, it is transported to the filter tank through the water delivery pipe for filtration treatment through the filter screen.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the existing patent gives a solution, but when discharging the leachate to the treatment position, its peculiar smell usually backflows from the discharge port, and before chemical treatment, there are not only fine impurities but also kitchen waste mixed in it, and its size is relatively large, so it is easy to block the filter screen of physical filtration.

[0006] Therefore, a convenient combined kitchen waste leachate treatment facility is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a convenient combined kitchen waste leachate treatment facility, which can solve the problems that when the existing kitchen waste leachate treatment device discharges the leachate to the treatment position, the peculiar smell usually backflows from the discharge port, and before chemical treatment, there are not only fine impurities but also kitchen waste mixed in it, and its size is relatively large, so it is easy to block the filter screen of physical filtration.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A convenient combined kitchen waste leachate treatment facility, including a housing and a secondary housing, the secondary housing is bolted to the bottom of the right side of the housing, a liquid discharge assembly is provided at the bottom of the housing, the liquid discharge assembly is externally connected to a chemical treatment system, a slag removal assembly is provided inside the housing, and a slag receiving tank is installed inside the secondary housing;

[0009] The slag removal assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is bolted to the top of the housing, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the housing and is bolted to a pressing plate, a pushing cylinder is provided on the left side of the housing, the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder is bolted to a pushing frame, and a discharge slot for cooperating with the pushing frame is opened at the bottom of the right side of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid discharge assembly includes a liquid discharge pipe, and a wide section is provided inside the liquid discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a floating block is clamped inside the wide section, the floating block is hollow, and the bottom shape of the floating block matches that of the wide section.

[0012] Preferably, a seal is bolted to the outside of the liquid discharge pipe, the outside of the seal is bolted through the housing, and a filter screen is installed inside the seal.

[0013] Preferably, a frame is bolted to the left side of the housing, and the pushing cylinder is clamped inside the frame.

[0014] Preferably, a blocking piece is slidably connected to the right side inside the housing, a contact piece is bolted to the right side of the top of the pressing plate, and the top of the contact piece is used in cooperation with the blocking piece.

[0015] Preferably, the left side inside the housing is inclined, and a leachate inlet pipe is bolted to the top of the housing.

[0016] Preferably, a hinge is bolted to the rear side of the secondary housing, and a top cover is rotatably connected to the top of the secondary housing through the hinge.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0018] 1. The present application sets an outer shell and a sub-shell as a temporary transfer position for kitchen leachate. When in use, the leachate can be directly put into the inner part of the outer shell and fall to the bottom of the outer shell. Then, the slag removal component can be used to separate the larger impurities. When in use, the hydraulic cylinder of the slag removal component pushes the pressing plate to fall vertically, and the pressing plate connected thereto will fall along the outer shell and squeeze the leachate inside it. The water in the leachate will be squeezed into the drainage component, and the solid material will be intercepted on the inner side of the outer shell and pressed into a cake shape. Then, the push cylinder can push the impurities squeezed out of the water into the sub-shell through the discharge trough at the bottom of the outer shell through the push rack for unified collection. The impurities fall into the slag receiving trough for unified collection, which can be convenient for personnel to maintain and replace. Then, the structure is reset for continuous use. The set drainage component can derive the liquid with impurities removed and lead it to the subsequent leachate treatment system for treatment. At the same time, it can prevent the odor of the liquid from flowing back to the outside of the equipment and causing an impact.

[0019] 2. Compared with the prior art, the present application can remove and uniformly collect solid impurities in kitchen leachate during use to avoid excessive impurities affecting the normal use of subsequent equipment, and can reduce gas pollution caused by gas backflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the convenient combined kitchen leachate treatment facility of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid discharge assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slag removal component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a bottom schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 1, outer shell; 2, sub-shell; 3, drainage assembly; 301, liquid drainage pipe; 302, wide section; 303, floating block; 304, sealing element; 305, filter screen; 4, slag removal assembly; 401, hydraulic cylinder; 402, pressing plate; 403, pushing cylinder; 404, pushing frame; 5, slag receiving trough; 6, frame; 7, blocking plate; 8, contact plate; 9, leachate inlet pipe; 10, hinge; 11, top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A convenient combined kitchen waste leachate treatment facility, including a housing 1 and a secondary housing 2. The secondary housing 2 is bolted to the bottom on the right side of the housing 1. A liquid discharge assembly 3 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and the liquid discharge assembly 3 is externally connected to a chemical treatment system. A slag removal assembly 4 is provided inside the housing 1, and a slag receiving tank 5 is installed inside the secondary housing 2;

[0029] The slag removal assembly 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 401. The hydraulic cylinder 401 is bolted to the top of the housing 1. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 401 penetrates the housing 1 and is bolted with a pressing plate 402. A pushing cylinder 403 is provided on the left side of the housing 1. The telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 403 is bolted with a pushing frame 404. An outlet chute for cooperating with the pushing frame 404 is provided at the bottom on the right side of the housing 1.

[0030] In this embodiment: By setting the housing 1 in cooperation with the secondary housing 2 as a temporary transfer position for kitchen waste leachate, the leachate can be directly put into the interior of the housing 1 during use, and it will fall to the bottom of the housing 1. Subsequently, the slag removal assembly 4 can facilitate the separation of impurities with larger sizes. When in use, the hydraulic cylinder 401 of the slag removal assembly 4 pushes the pressing plate 402 to vertically drop, and the connected pressing plate 402 will fall along the housing 1 and squeeze the leachate inside it. The water in the leachate will be squeezed into the liquid discharge assembly 3, while the solid materials will be intercepted inside the housing 1 and pressed into cakes. Subsequently, the pushing cylinder 403 can facilitate pushing the impurities after squeezing out the water into the secondary housing 2 through the outlet chute at the bottom of the housing 1 for unified collection. The impurities fall into the slag receiving tank 5 for unified collection, which is convenient for personnel to maintain and replace. Subsequently, the structure is reset for continuous use. The provided liquid discharge assembly 3 can discharge the liquid after removing impurities and lead it to the subsequent leachate treatment system for treatment, and at the same time, it can prevent the odor of the liquid from flowing back outside the equipment and causing an impact.

[0031] Specifically, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 shown, the liquid discharge assembly 3 includes a liquid discharge pipe 301, and a wide section 302 is provided inside the liquid discharge pipe 301.

[0032] Specifically, as Figure 2 ,Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, a floating block 303 is clamped inside the wide section 302. The floating block 303 is hollow, and the bottom shape of the floating block 303 matches that of the wide section 302.

[0033] Specifically, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a seal 304 is bolted to the outside of the liquid discharge pipe 301. The outside of the seal 304 is bolted to penetrate the housing 1, and a filter screen 305 is installed inside the seal 304.

[0034] In this embodiment: The liquid discharge pipe 301 is provided for discharging the liquid after removing impurities. And through the cooperation of the seal 304 and the filter screen 305, it is avoided that the impurities after extrusion fall into the liquid discharge pipe 301 and cause structural blockage. When the liquid accumulates inside the wide section 302, the floating block 303 will move vertically due to buoyancy. Because the reserved space inside the wide section 302 is small, it is not easy to rotate and tilt. After the liquid stops flowing, the buoyancy of the floating block 303 decreases, so it falls and blocks at the bottom of the wide section 302, avoiding the upward floating of the bottom odor and causing gas pollution.

[0035] Specifically, as Figure 4 As shown, a frame 6 is bolted to the left side of the housing 1, and the inside of the frame 6 is clamped with a pushing cylinder 403.

[0036] Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a blocking piece 7 is slidably connected to the right side inside the housing 1. The right side of the top of the pressing piece 402 is bolted with a contact piece 8, and the top of the contact piece 8 is used in cooperation with the blocking piece 7.

[0037] In this embodiment: By setting the frame 6, it is convenient to stably install the pushing cylinder 403, so as to facilitate the pushing action of the pushing frame 404. The provided blocking piece 7 can prevent liquid leakage during extrusion. The provided contact piece 8 can drive the blocking piece 7 to rise when the pressing piece 402 rises, avoiding the normal discharge of blocked impurities.

[0038] Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the left side inside the housing 1 is inclined, and a leachate inlet pipe 9 is bolted to the top of the housing 1.

[0039] Specifically, as Figure 1 As shown, a hinge 10 is bolted to the rear side of the auxiliary housing 2, and a top cover 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the auxiliary housing 2 through the hinge 10.

[0040] In this embodiment: By providing an inclined outer shell 1, it is convenient to guide the leachate discharged from the leachate inlet pipe 9 so that it slides to the inside of the outer shell 1. The provided hinge 10 cooperates with the top cover 11, which can facilitate the rotation of the top cover 11 to open or close along the top of the secondary shell 2, so as to facilitate the picking and placing actions of the slag receiving tank 5.

[0041] Working principle: When treating leachate, it can be directly put into the inside of the outer shell 1 through the leachate inlet pipe 9 and fall along the inclined surface to the bottom of the outer shell 1. Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder 401 of the slag removal assembly 4 pushes the pressing plate 402 to vertically drop, and the connected pressing plate 402 will fall along the outer shell 1 and squeeze the leachate inside it. The water in the leachate will be squeezed into the liquid discharge assembly 3, while the solid materials will be intercepted inside the outer shell 1 and pressed into cakes. When the hydraulic cylinder 401 retracts, it will drive the blocking piece 7 to lift. Subsequently, the pushing cylinder 403 can facilitate the pushing of the impurities after squeezing out the water into the secondary shell 2 through the discharge slot at the bottom of the outer shell 1 for unified collection. The impurities fall into the slag receiving tank 5 for unified collection. When the liquid falls, the seal 304 and the filter screen 305 cooperate to prevent the squeezed impurities from falling into the liquid discharge pipe 301 and causing blockage of the structure. When the liquid accumulates inside the wide section 302, the floating block 303 will move vertically due to buoyancy. Because the reserved space inside the wide section 302 is small, it is not easy to rotate and tilt. After the liquid stops flowing, the buoyancy of the floating block 303 decreases, so it falls and blocks at the bottom of the wide section 302.

[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A convenient combined kitchen and dining room leachate treatment facility, comprising a housing (1) and a secondary housing (2), characterized in that: The secondary housing (2) is bolted to the bottom of the right side of the outer housing (1). A liquid discharge assembly (3) is provided at the bottom of the outer housing (1), and the liquid discharge assembly (3) is externally connected to a chemical treatment system. A slag removal assembly (4) is provided inside the outer housing (1), and a slag receiving groove (5) is installed inside the secondary housing (2). The slag removal assembly (4) includes a hydraulic cylinder (401). The hydraulic cylinder (401) is bolted to the top of the outer housing (1). The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (401) penetrates through the outer housing (1) and is bolted with a pressing plate (402). A pushing cylinder (403) is provided on the left side of the outer housing (1). The telescopic end of the pushing cylinder (403) is bolted with a pushing frame (404). A discharge chute for cooperating with the pushing frame (404) is formed at the bottom of the right side of the outer housing (1).

2. The convenient combined kitchen and dining room leachate treatment facility according to claim 1, wherein: The liquid discharge assembly (3) includes a liquid discharge pipe (301). A wide section (302) is provided inside the liquid discharge pipe (301).

3. The convenient combined kitchen and dining room leachate treatment facility according to claim 2, wherein: A floating block (303) is clamped inside the wide section (302). The floating block (303) is hollow, and the bottom shape of the floating block (303) matches that of the wide section (302).

4. The convenient combined kitchen and dining room leachate treatment facility according to claim 3, characterized in that: A seal (304) is bolted to the outside of the liquid discharge pipe (301). The outside of the seal (304) is bolted through the outer housing (1), and a filter screen (305) is installed inside the seal (304).

5. The convenient combined kitchen and dining room leachate treatment facility according to claim 1, wherein: A frame (6) is bolted to the left side of the outer housing (1). The inside of the frame (6) is clamped with the pushing cylinder (403).

6. The convenient combined kitchen and restaurant leachate treatment facility according to claim 5, wherein: A blocking piece (7) is slidably connected to the right side inside the outer housing (1). A contact piece (8) is bolted to the right side of the top of the pressing plate (402), and the top of the contact piece (8) cooperates with the blocking piece (7).

7. A convenient combined kitchen and dining room leachate treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side inside the outer housing (1) is inclined. A leachate inlet pipe (9) is bolted to the top of the outer housing (1).

8. The convenient combined kitchen waste leachate treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge (10) is bolted to the rear side of the secondary housing (2). The top of the secondary housing (2) is rotatably connected to a top cover (11) through the hinge (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Integrated equipment for treating kitchen leachate

    CN216998005U