Recycling device for battery packaging bag
By designing a battery pack bag recycling device that includes crushing bins and discharge components, the problems of fragment splashing and dust diffusion during crushing are solved, and safe and environmentally friendly resource recycling and recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422113787.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing battery packing bag recycling and reuse device is crushed, battery debris are prone to splash everywhere, causing injuries to staff and diffusing to pollute the air.
A device including a crushing chamber, a shell, a fixed column, a plug rod, a rotating plate, a baffle and a crushing roller are designed to prevent debris from splashing through the coordinated movement of the rotating plate and the baffle, and dust collection and resource recovery are realized through a motor-driven discharge assembly.
Effectively prevent debris from splashing and diffusion of dust during crushing, ensure work safety, and realize the closed-loop recycling of resources and reduce resource waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN223055691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery recycling, in particular to a device for recycling and reusing battery packaging bags. Background Art
[0002] The battery recycling and reusing device is due to the improvement of the modern society's demand for sustainable green energy and quality of life, as well as the resulting problem of lithium-ion battery waste treatment.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when some battery packaging bag recycling and reusing devices crush batteries, the battery fragments will fly everywhere, which is likely to injure the staff, and the generated dust will spread in the air, resulting in air pollution. Therefore, a device for recycling and reusing battery packaging bags is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a device for recycling and reusing battery packaging bags, aiming to improve the problems that when the batteries are crushed in the prior art, the battery fragments will fly everywhere, which is likely to injure the staff, and the generated dust will spread in the air, resulting in air pollution.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A device for recycling and reusing battery packaging bags includes a crushing bin and a housing. Two receiving cavities are opened inside the right side of the crushing bin. Fixed columns are respectively fixedly connected to the interiors of the two receiving cavities. Plug rods are slidably connected to the outside of the fixed columns. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the plug rod. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod. A rotating plate is slidably connected to the inside of the plug rod. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate. A baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. Two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing bin. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing bin. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover. A gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor. A discharging assembly for collecting crushed materials is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing bin.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The discharging assembly includes a housing. A support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the right side of the pull rod. An opening is formed in the front side of the housing. A slider is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pull rod. A storage bin is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slider. A movable block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage bin. A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. Support legs are respectively and fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate. The inner wall of the bottom end of the inserting rod is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed column.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The right rear end of the rotating plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the inserting rod. The left and right ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the front, rear, left and right inner walls of the crushing chamber.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outside of the two baffle plates is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber. The bottom end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the protective cover.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The top end of the housing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing chamber. The bottom end of the housing is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outside of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the housing. The rear side of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outside of the storage bin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing. The right side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing.
[0021] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present utility model, the baffle rotates inside the crushing chamber with the rotating shaft, causing the rotating shaft to drive the rotating plate to rotate. The rotating plate drives the insertion rod to move downward, enabling the insertion rod to slide on the fixed column. At the same time, the rotating plate compresses the tension spring, allowing the baffle to reset and close after the material is poured into the crushing chamber. This prevents the material from splashing everywhere during crushing and also prevents dust from spreading and polluting the air.
[0023] 2. In the present utility model, the second motor drives the connecting plate to rotate. The connecting plate drives the pull rod to move, and the pull rod drives the connecting column to move, causing the connecting column to drive the slider to slide inside the housing. Thus, the slider drives the storage box to slide, completing the collection and processing of the crushed material, which helps to recycle the recovered resources back into the production process, achieve a closed-loop cycle of materials, and promote the efficient utilization of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a battery packaging bag recycling and reuse device proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the baffle of a battery packaging bag recycling and reuse device proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the crushing roller of a battery packaging bag recycling and reuse device proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the slider of a battery packaging bag recycling and reuse device proposed by the present utility model.
[0029] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0030] 1. Crushing chamber; 2. Housing; 3. Accommodation cavity; 4. Fixed column; 5. Insertion rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Tension spring; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Baffle; 11. Protective cover; 12. First motor; 13. Crushing roller; 14. Gear; 15. Support plate; 16. Second motor; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Pull rod; 19. Connecting column; 20. Opening; 21. Slider; 22. Storage box; 23. Movable block; 24. Bottom plate; 25. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] Referring to Figures 2 to 4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A battery packaging bag recycling and reuse device includes a crushing bin 1 and a housing 2. The housing 2 constitutes the outermost protective structure of the device, ensuring that internal components are not affected by the external environment and providing safety protection for operators at the same time. The crushing bin 1 is the main area for crushing battery packaging bags. Two accommodating cavities 3 are opened inside the right side of the crushing bin 1. The accommodating cavities 3 are used to provide a movement space for internal components. Fixed columns 4 are respectively fixedly connected inside the two accommodating cavities 3. A plug rod 5 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed column 4. The plug rod 5 is used to connect the subsequent components. A connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the plug rod 5. A tension spring 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 6. The tension spring 7 is used to provide a reset ability. A rotating plate 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the plug rod 5. A rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate 8. The rotating plate 8 is used to convert the rotational movement of the rotating shaft 9 into a vertical movement. A baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 9. The baffle 10 is used to prevent materials from splashing everywhere. Two crushing rollers 13 are rotatably connected inside the crushing bin 1. The crushing rollers 13 are used to crush the batteries. A protective cover 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing bin 1. A first motor 12 is fixedly connected inside the protective cover 11. The protective box is used to protect the first motor 12. The driving end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to a gear 14. The first motor 12 is used to provide a power source for crushing and drive the gear 14 to rotate. A discharge assembly for collecting crushed materials is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing bin 1.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 5, the discharging assembly includes a housing 2. A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 2. The top of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected to a second motor 16. The support plate 15 is used to provide a stable platform for the second motor 16, and the second motor 16 is used to drive other components. The driving end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 17. The front side of the connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 18. The connecting plate 17 is used to transfer the motion to the pull rod 18 and drive the pull rod 18 to move. The right side of the pull rod 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 19. An opening 20 is formed in the front side of the housing 2. The rear side of the pull rod 18 is fixedly connected to a slider 21. The opening 20 is used to provide a sliding space for the slider 21. The rear side of the slider 21 is fixedly connected to a storage bin 22. The storage bin 22 is used to collect the crushed materials. The bottom end of the storage bin 22 is rotatably connected to a movable block 23. The bottom end of the housing 2 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 24. The bottom plate 24 is used to provide a stable base. Four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 24 are respectively fixedly connected to support legs 25, and the support legs 25 are used to provide stable support.
[0034] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , the top end of the tension spring 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate 8. The tension spring 7 exerts a certain pulling force on the rotating plate 8, affecting its position or motion state. The inner wall of the bottom end of the insertion rod 5 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed column 4. The insertion rod 5 can move along the axial direction of the fixed column 4. The rear end of the right side of the rotating plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the insertion rod 5. The rotating plate 8 can move inside the insertion rod 5. This structure is for realizing a specific mechanical function. The left and right ends of the two rotating shafts 9 are respectively rotatably connected to the front, rear, left, and right inner walls of the crushing chamber 1. The baffle 10 can rotate in the crushing chamber 1 through the rotating shaft 9, and is used to control the flow of materials or protect the crushing mechanism. The outside of the two baffles 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber 1. The baffle 10 is to ensure that the materials will not overflow during the crushing process, or protect the inside of the machine from foreign objects and prevent the materials from splashing. The bottom end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the protective cover 11, and the protective cover 11 provides necessary protection and support. The top end of the housing 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing chamber 1. The housing 2 is the core part of the whole device structure, connecting the upper crushing chamber 1 and the lower discharging assembly. The bottom end of the housing 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 24. The bottom plate 24 is used to support other components of the discharging assembly. The outside of the slider 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the housing 2. The rear side of the connecting column 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider 21. The slider 21 is for adjusting the position of the slider 21 or realizing other mechanical functions. The outside of the storage bin 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 2. The right side of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 2. The support plate 15 is used to support other components of the discharging assembly.
[0035] Working principle: Start motor 12, and then pour the battery into the crushing chamber 1, which will exert pressure on the baffle 10, causing the baffle 10 to open. The baffle 10 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate inside the crushing chamber 1, so that the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating plate 8 to rotate. The rotating plate 8 drives the insertion rod 5 to move downward, causing the insertion rod 5 to slide on the fixed column 4. At the same time, the rotating plate 8 compresses the tension spring 7, enabling the baffle 10 to reset and close after the material is poured into the crushing chamber 1, preventing the material from splashing everywhere during crushing and preventing the dust from spreading everywhere to pollute the air. It also helps to control the flow direction and speed of the crushed material, ensuring that the material can be crushed and conveyed along the predetermined path. This helps to improve the crushing efficiency and ensure the uniformity and continuity of the discharge.
[0036] When processing the crushed material, start motor 16. Motor 16 drives the connecting plate 17 to rotate. The connecting plate 17 drives the pull rod 18 to move. The pull rod 18 drives the connecting column 19 to move, causing the connecting column 19 to drive the slider 21 to slide inside the housing 2. Thus, the slider 21 drives the storage box 22 to slide, completing the collection and processing of the crushed material, which helps to recycle the recovered resources back into the production process, realize the closed-loop cycle of materials, promote the efficient utilization of resources, and through the waste collection and processing system, can maximize the recovery of valuable metals and other recyclable materials in waste batteries, such as cobalt, lithium, copper, etc., thereby reducing resource waste.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for recycling battery packaging bags, comprising a crushing bin (1) and a housing (2), characterized in that: On the right side inside the crushing bin (1), there are two accommodating cavities (3). Inside the two accommodating cavities (3), fixing columns (4) are respectively fixedly connected. A plug rod (5) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing column (4). A connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the plug rod (5). A tension spring (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (6). A rotating plate (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the plug rod (5). A rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate (8). A baffle plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (9). Two crushing rollers (13) are rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing bin (1). A protective cover (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing bin (1). An electric motor I (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover (11). A gear (14) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric motor I (12). A discharge assembly for collecting crushed materials is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing bin (1).
2. The recycling device for battery packaging bags according to claim 1, wherein: The discharge assembly includes a housing (2). A support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing (2). An electric motor II (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate (15). A connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric motor II (16). A pull rod (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate (17). A connecting column (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pull rod (18). An opening (20) is formed in the front side of the housing (2). A slider (21) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pull rod (18). A storage box (22) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slider (21). A movable block (23) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage box (22). A bottom plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing (2). Support legs (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (24).
3. The recycling device for battery packaging bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the tension spring (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate (8). The inner wall of the bottom end of the plug rod (5) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing column (4).
4. The recycling device for a battery packaging bag according to claim 1, wherein: The right rear end of the rotating plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the plug rod (5). The left and right ends of the two rotating shafts (9) are respectively rotatably connected to the front, rear, left, and right inner walls of the crushing bin (1).
5. The recycling device for a battery packaging bag according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the two baffle plates (10) is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing bin (1). The bottom end of the electric motor I (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the protective cover (11).
6. The recycling device for battery packaging bags according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the housing (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing bin (1). The bottom end of the housing (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (24).
7. The recycling device for battery packaging bags according to claim 2, wherein: The outside of the slider (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the housing (2). The rear side of the connecting column (19) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (21).
8. The recycling device for battery packaging bags according to claim 2, wherein: The outside of the storage box (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (2). The right side of the support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing (2).