Split type crushing machine movable cutter with detachable and replaceable blade structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing machinery, and particularly discloses a split type crushing machine moving cutter with a detachable and replaceable blade structure, which comprises a cutter holder and a cutter head, a plurality of mounting seats are distributed on the periphery of the tool apron, the number of the tool bits corresponds to that of the mounting seats, and each tool apron is detachably connected with one tool bit; the tool bit is an integrated tool bit. By adopting the detachable and replaceable blade structure, when the blade is abraded or damaged, only the cutter head needs to be replaced without replacing the whole moving cutter, so that the use cost is remarkably reduced, a user can keep the sharp state of the blade at any time, the continuity and the high efficiency of crushing operation are ensured, and the crushing effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing machinery, and particularly relates to a split-type movable cutter for a crusher with a replaceable blade structure. Background Art

[0002] In the traditional crusher industry, as a core component, the performance of the movable cutter directly affects the crushing efficiency and the service life of the machine. For a long time, the movable cutter generally adopts an integral design, that is, the blade and the cutter body are integrally cast or forged. Although this design has a compact structure and high strength, it has significant limitations in actual use. The wear problem of the blade of the integral movable cutter is particularly prominent. Due to the continuous impact and friction of the material on the blade during the crushing operation, the blade will soon show wear, which will in turn affect the crushing effect and the equipment performance. At this time, the user has to replace the whole movable cutter, including the cutter body part that has not been worn, which undoubtedly increases the use cost. In addition, frequently replacing the movable cutter will also affect the production efficiency and increase the downtime.

[0003] To sum up, the traditional integral movable cutter has the problems of high cost and inconvenient maintenance. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market for a design scheme of a split-type movable cutter for a crusher with a simple structure, convenient installation and disassembly, and high cost-effectiveness. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a split-type movable cutter for a crusher with a replaceable blade structure.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a split-type movable cutter for a crusher with a replaceable blade structure, comprising: a cutter seat and a cutter head; a plurality of mounting seats are circumferentially distributed on the periphery of the cutter seat, the number of the cutter heads corresponds to the number of the mounting seats, and each cutter seat is detachably connected to one cutter head; the cutter head is an integral cutter head.

[0006] Main working principle: The cutter seat is the main part of the movable cutter. A plurality of mounting seats are distributed on its outer circumference for connecting with the cutter head, and the number of the cutter heads corresponds to the number of the mounting seats to ensure that one cutter head can be installed on each mounting seat. At the same time, the cutter head adopts an integral design, which means that the blade and the cutter body are integrally manufactured, having high strength and durability. When the blade is worn or damaged, there is no need to replace the whole movable cutter. Only the worn cutter head needs to be removed from the corresponding mounting seat and a new cutter head needs to be replaced. The detachable connection is achieved through a specific connection method, such as screw connection, snap connection, etc. This connection method ensures the stable connection between the cutter head and the cutter seat, can withstand the impact and friction of the material during the crushing operation, and is also convenient for the replacement and maintenance of the cutter head.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the mounting base facing outward is provided with a first end face, the end face is provided with a first mounting hole, the mounting hole penetrates through the tool holder and communicates with the outside, one end of the tool head away from the tool tip is a second end face, and the second end face is provided with a first fixing hole that cooperates with the first mounting hole. A screw passes through the first mounting hole and is connected to the first fixing hole.

[0008] Preferably, the first end face is provided with a first clamping step, the second end face is provided with a second clamping step, and the first clamping step and the second clamping step are clamped together.

[0009] Preferably, the first clamping step is provided with a second mounting hole that is perpendicular to the first mounting hole; the second clamping step is provided with a second fixing hole that is perpendicular to the second fixing hole.

[0010] Preferably, the first clamping step is provided with a clamping block, the second clamping step is provided with a clamping opening, and the clamping opening and the clamping block cooperate with each other;

[0011] Or, the second clamping step is provided with a clamping block, the first clamping step is provided with a clamping opening, and the clamping opening and the clamping block cooperate with each other.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the mounting base close to the tool holder is provided with a third end face, and the tool head is in close contact with the third end face.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided in the inner ring of the tool holder, and the positioning groove is connected to the tool shaft in a matching manner.

[0014] Preferably, a ferrule is provided on one side of the tool holder, the ferrule is sleeved around the tool shaft, and the ferrule is fixedly connected to the tool holder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] By adopting a detachable blade structure, when the blade is worn or damaged, only the tool head needs to be replaced instead of replacing the entire moving blade, which significantly reduces the use cost. The detachable blade structure makes the moving blade more flexible. Users can choose tool heads of different materials, shapes or specifications according to actual needs to adapt to different crushing operation requirements. Since the tool head can be replaced separately, users can always keep the blade sharp, ensuring the continuity and high efficiency of the crushing operation, thereby improving the crushing effect. The tool head adopts an integral design, which has high strength and durability and can withstand large impacts and frictions, thus extending the overall service life of the moving blade.

[0017] In summary, the split-type crushing machine moving knife with a detachable blade structure disclosed by the present utility model shows significant beneficial effects in aspects such as reducing the use cost, improving the maintenance efficiency, enhancing the flexibility, extending the service life, and improving the crushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall split-type crushing machine moving knife with a detachable blade structure;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the split-type crushing machine moving knife with a detachable blade structure.

[0021] 1. Knife seat; 10. Mounting seat; 100. First end face; 101. First mounting hole; 102. First clamping step; 103. Second mounting hole; 104. Bayonet; 105. Third end face; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Ferrule; 2. Knife head; 20. Second end face; 21. First fixing hole; 22. Second clamping step; 23. Second fixing hole; 24. Clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present utility model. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0024] This embodiment discloses a split-type crushing machine moving knife with an innovative design of a detachable blade structure, and its structure is as Figures 1 to 2As shown in the figure, it mainly includes a tool holder 1 and a tool bit 2 assembly that matches it. A plurality of mounting seats 10 are arranged on the outer circumference of the tool holder 1, and the number of these mounting seats 10 exactly corresponds to the number of tool bits 2, ensuring that each tool holder 1 can be detachably connected to the corresponding tool bit 2, greatly improving the flexibility and convenience of use. Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, three mounting seats 10 are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the tool holder 1. Correspondingly, the number of tool bits 2 is also three. Of course, according to the actual requirements of the crushing operation, the numbers of the tool holder 1 and the tool bit 2 can be flexibly adjusted to meet different production requirements.

[0025] The tool bit 2 is designed with an integrated solution, that is, the cutting edge and the tool body are integrated into one whole. This integrated design not only endows the tool bit 2 with excellent strength and durability, but also enables it to maintain stable performance when facing high-intensity crushing operations. When the cutting edge is worn due to long-term use, the user only needs to replace the tool bit 2 part without replacing the entire moving tool, which greatly reduces the use cost and significantly improves the maintenance efficiency.

[0026] To achieve a firm connection between the tool bit 2 and the tool holder 1, a first end face 100 is provided on the outer side of the mounting seat 10, and a first mounting hole 101 communicating with the outside is opened on this end face. Correspondingly, one end of the tool bit 2 away from the tool tip is the second end face 20, and a first fixing hole 21 matching the first mounting hole 101 is opened on the second end face 20. By fitting the first end face 100 and the second end face 20 together, and at the same time the screw passes through these aligned mounting holes and fixing holes, the tool bit 2 and the tool holder 1 are firmly fixed together, ensuring the smooth progress of the crushing operation.

[0027] To further enhance the connection firmness between the tool bit 2 and the tool holder 1, a first clamping step 102 is added to the first end face 100, and a second clamping step 22 matching the first clamping step 102 is designed on the second end face 20. When the tool bit 2 is connected to the tool holder 1, these two sets of clamping steps are buckled together, not only increasing the contact area, but also increasing the mutual limiting surfaces, thus forming an extremely firm connection structure, effectively preventing the tool bit 2 from loosening or falling off during the working process.

[0028] To further improve the connection firmness, a second mounting hole 103 perpendicular to the first mounting hole 101 is provided on the first clamping step 102. Correspondingly, a second fixing hole 23 matching the second mounting hole 103 is also opened on the second clamping step 22. By passing additional screws through these two sets of perpendicular mounting holes and fixing holes, the positional relationship between the tool bit 2 and the tool holder 1 is further fixed and limited, ensuring that they always maintain a tight connection state during work and will not loosen or shift.

[0029] In addition, in order to achieve the precise positioning and stable connection between the cutter head 2 and the cutter seat 1, a structure of clamping blocks 24 and clamping openings 104 is additionally provided on the first clamping step 102 or the second clamping step 22. These clamping openings 104 and clamping blocks 24 cooperate with each other, which not only makes the installation of the cutter head 2 more convenient and rapid, but also effectively prevents the cutter head 2 from shaking during the working process, further enhancing the stability of the connection.

[0030] On the side of the mounting seat 10 close to the cutter seat 1, a third end face 105 is provided, which is in close contact with the cutter head 2. This design not only ensures that the cutter head 2 can maintain a stable state and accuracy during operation, but also effectively prevents the cutter head 2 from shaking or shifting during the crushing operation.

[0031] In order to achieve the precise positioning and installation of the cutter seat 1 on the crusher, a special positioning groove 11 is provided in the inner ring of the cutter seat 1, and this positioning groove 11 is connected with the cutter shaft in a matching manner. Through this design, the cutter seat 1 can always maintain the correct position and angle during operation, thus ensuring the smooth progress of the crushing operation.

[0032] Finally, in order to further enhance the connection stability between the cutter seat 1 and the cutter shaft, a ferrule 12 is additionally provided on one side of the cutter seat 1. This ferrule 12 is tightly sleeved around the cutter shaft and is fixedly connected with the cutter seat 1, effectively preventing the cutter seat 1 from loosening or falling off during operation, and providing a strong guarantee for the smooth progress of the crushing operation.

[0033] To sum up, through a series of designs and innovations, a split-type crushing moving cutter with a detachable blade structure in this embodiment realizes the rapid replacement of the blade, reduces the use cost, improves the maintenance efficiency, and demonstrates excellent stability and accuracy.

[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A split-type crushing machine moving knife with a detachable blade structure, characterized in that, Including: A tool holder and a tool bit; A plurality of mounting seats are circumferentially distributed on the outer periphery of the tool holder. The number of the tool bits corresponds to the number of the mounting seats, and each tool holder is detachably connected to one tool bit; The tool bit is an integral tool bit.

2. The split-type crushing moving knife with a replaceable blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A first end face is provided on the outer side of the mounting seat. The end face is provided with a first mounting hole, and the mounting hole penetrates through the tool holder and communicates with the outside. One end of the tool bit away from the tool tip is a second end face, and the second end face is provided with a first fixing hole that cooperates with the first mounting hole. A screw passes through the first mounting hole and is connected to the first fixing hole.

3. The split-type crushing moving knife with a replaceable blade structure according to claim 2, characterized in that A first clamping step is provided on the first end face, and a second clamping step is provided on the second end face. The first clamping step and the second clamping step are buckled with each other.

4. The split-type crushing moving knife with a replaceable blade structure according to claim 3, characterized in that A second mounting hole is provided on the first clamping step, and the second mounting hole is perpendicular to the first mounting hole; a second fixing hole is provided on the second clamping step, and the second fixing hole is perpendicular to the second fixing hole.

5. The split-type crushing moving knife with a replaceable blade structure according to claim 3, characterized in that The first clamping step is provided with a clamping block, and the second clamping step is provided with a clamping opening, and the clamping opening and the clamping block cooperate with each other; Or, the second clamping step is provided with a clamping block, and the first clamping step is provided with a clamping opening, and the clamping opening and the clamping block cooperate with each other.

6. The split-type crushing moving knife with a replaceable blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A third end face is provided on the side of the mounting seat close to the tool holder, and the tool bit is in close contact with the third end face.

7. The split-type crushing moving knife with a replaceable blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A positioning groove is provided on the inner ring of the tool holder, and the positioning groove is in mating connection with a tool shaft.

8. The split-type crushing moving knife with a replaceable blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A ferrule is provided on one side of the tool holder, and the ferrule is sleeved on the periphery of the tool shaft, and the ferrule is fixedly connected to the tool holder.

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