Pulsating high-gradient lepidolite superconducting magnetic separator
By using rod-shaped and filamentous magnetic cylinder combination in the pulsating high-gradient lithium mica superconducting magnetic separator, combined with gear transmission and clamping device, multi-stage sorting is realized, which solves the problem of poor sorting effect of single magnetic medium in the prior art, and improves the sorting effect and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421699962.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing pulsating high-gradient lithium mica superconducting magnetic separators, only a single magnetic medium is installed for sorting, resulting in room for improvement in sorting effect.
The combination of rod-shaped and filamentous magnetic cylinders is adopted, and the combination of the driving gear and driven gear is used to realize the classification and sorting, and the combination of different shapes of magnetic media is used to capture particles of different sizes. Combined with the design of arc-shaped clamping plates and springs, the fixation and adaptive replacement of magnetic cylinders of different diameters are achieved.
It improves the sorting effect of lithium mica, can adapt to different process conditions, realize multi-stage sorting, and enhances the flexibility and efficiency of sorting.
Smart Images

Figure CN223055821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium mica magnetic separators, in particular to a pulsating high-gradient lithium mica superconducting magnetic separator. Background Technique
[0002] The pulsating high-gradient lithium mica superconducting magnetic separator is a device for ore dressing. It uses a pulsating high-gradient magnetic field to realize the separation of minerals such as lithium mica. Its working principle is usually to generate a pulsating magnetic field, so that the magnetic particles in the pulp are subjected to a strong magnetic force in the high-gradient magnetic field, thereby separating from the non-magnetic particles. The main machine mainly consists of a rotating ring, an induction medium, an iron yoke, an exciting coil (or superconducting coil), a high-frequency vibration mechanism, a bracket, a flushing device, etc.
[0003] In the existing pulsating high-gradient lithium mica superconducting magnetic separators, usually only a single magnetic medium is installed for separation, and there is still room for improvement in this separation method. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a magnetic separator that can perform multi-stage separation to improve the separation effect of lithium mica. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pulsating high-gradient lithium mica superconducting magnetic separator to solve the problem proposed in the above background technique that in the existing pulsating high-gradient lithium mica superconducting magnetic separators, usually only a single magnetic medium is installed for separation, and there is still room for improvement in this separation method.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a pulsating high-gradient lithium mica superconducting magnetic separator, including:
[0007] The magnetic separator main body;
[0008] The magnetic medium combination assembly, the magnetic medium combination assembly includes a rod-shaped magnetic cylinder, a filamentous magnetic cylinder, a driving gear and a driven gear;
[0009] The rod-shaped magnetic cylinder is installed in the middle of the magnetic separator main body, the bottom of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder is movably connected to the filamentous magnetic cylinder, the driving gears are fixedly installed at both ends of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder, the driven gears are movably connected to both ends of the filamentous magnetic cylinder, and the driving gear and the driven gear are used in cooperation.
[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder is much larger than the diameter of the filamentous magnetic cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the magnetic medium combination assembly further includes a receiving plate, a first rotating shaft and a motor;
[0012] The receiving plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic separator main body. The receiving plate is located on one side of the driving gear and the driven gear. A first rotating shaft is movably connected to the receiving plate. The top of the magnetic separator main body is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, the magnetic medium combination assembly further includes a second rotating shaft, a rectangular plate, and a cylindrical rod;
[0014] A second rotating shaft is movably connected to the receiving plate. One end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate. Both sides of the rectangular plate are fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical rod, and the other end of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the driven gear.
[0015] Furthermore, a replacement assembly is also included;
[0016] The replacement assembly includes a spring and an arc-shaped clamping plate;
[0017] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the driven gear, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate.
[0018] Furthermore, the replacement assembly further includes anti-slip lines;
[0019] Anti-slip lines are provided on the arc-shaped clamping plate.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0021] In the present utility model, the provided rod-shaped magnetic cylinder can capture larger particles, while the filamentous magnetic cylinder can capture the missed fine particles. The overall uses a combination of two different-shaped magnetic media, so as to achieve classification and separation, thereby improving the separation effect.
[0022] Based on the above beneficial effects, the provided arc-shaped clamping plate, in cooperation with the deformation of the spring, can clamp and fix filamentous magnetic cylinders with different diameters, and thus can replace the filamentous magnetic cylinders according to different characteristics of lepidolite. Moreover, when replacing filamentous magnetic cylinders with different diameters, the distance between the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder and the filamentous magnetic cylinder will also change accordingly, so as to be applicable to different process conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder and the filamentous magnetic cylinder of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 Of the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at location A in
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection of the arc-shaped clamping plate of the present utility model.
[0028] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0029] 101, magnetic separator main body;
[0030] 201, rod-shaped magnetic cylinder; 202, filamentous magnetic cylinder; 203, driving gear; 204, driven gear; 205, receiving plate; 206, first rotating shaft; 207, motor; 208, second rotating shaft; 209, rectangular plate; 2010, cylindrical rod;
[0031] 301, spring; 302, arc-shaped clamping plate; 303, anti-slip pattern. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar promotions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific implementation manners disclosed below.
[0034] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe the implementation manners of the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the attached drawings.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a pulsating high-gradient lepidolite superconducting magnetic separator, including:
[0036] Magnetic separator main body 101;
[0037] Magnetic medium combination assembly, the magnetic medium combination assembly includes a rod-shaped magnetic cylinder 201, a filamentous magnetic cylinder 202, a driving gear 203 and a driven gear 204;
[0038] In the middle of the main body 101 of the magnetic separator, a rod-shaped magnetic cylinder 201 is installed. At the bottom of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder 201, a filamentous magnetic cylinder 202 is movably connected. At both ends of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder 201, driving gears 203 are fixedly installed. At both ends of the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202, driven gears 204 are movably connected. The driving gears 203 and the driven gears 204 are used in cooperation;
[0039] The rod-shaped magnetic cylinder 201 is used to capture larger particles, and the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202 is used to capture smaller particles. The driving gears 203 and the driven gears 204 are used in cooperation, and the rotation of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder 201 can drive the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202 to rotate;
[0040] The diameter of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder 201 is much larger than the diameter of the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202;
[0041] The size settings of the above components can ensure the classification and separation effect;
[0042] The magnetic medium combination assembly further includes a receiving plate 205, a first rotating shaft 206, and a motor 207;
[0043] The receiving plate 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body 101 of the magnetic separator. The receiving plate 205 is located on one side of the driving gears 203 and the driven gears 204. The first rotating shaft 206 is movably connected to the receiving plate 205. The motor 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 101 of the magnetic separator, and the output end of the motor 207 is connected to the first rotating shaft 206;
[0044] The setting of the receiving plate 205 provides a guarantee for the rotational connection of the first rotating shaft 206. The setting of the motor 207 provides kinetic energy for the rotation of the first rotating shaft 206 and the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder 201;
[0045] The magnetic medium combination assembly further includes a second rotating shaft 208, a rectangular plate 209, and a cylindrical rod 2010;
[0046] The second rotating shaft 208 is movably connected to the receiving plate 205. One end of the second rotating shaft 208 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 209. Both sides of the rectangular plate 209 are fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical rod 2010, and the other end of the cylindrical rod 2010 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 204;
[0047] The above components are used in cooperation to ensure the linkage between the driving gear 203 and the driven gear 204, and at the same time ensure the connection between the driving gear 203 and the driven gear 204;
[0048] It further includes a replacement component;
[0049] The replacement component includes a spring 301 and an arc-shaped clamping plate 302;
[0050] On both sides of the inner wall of the driven gear 204, one end of the spring 301 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the spring 301 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 302;
[0051] When the spring 301 is stressed, it can generate a deformation, and then the arc-shaped clamping plate 302 can have a certain clamping force, which can clamp and fix the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202 of different sizes;
[0052] The replacement component further includes anti-slip lines 303;
[0053] Anti-slip lines 303 are provided on the arc-shaped clamping plate 302;
[0054] The setting of the anti-slip lines 303 can increase the friction between the arc-shaped clamping plate 302 and the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202, thereby ensuring a stable connection;
[0055] Working principle: Install the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202 of a suitable size according to the sorted lepidolite material. Place one end of the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202 between the arc-shaped clamping plates 302. At this time, the spring 301 is compressed by the force, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 302 forms a clamping force to clamp and fix the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202. Then, the other end of the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202 is clamped and fixed. Turn on the motor 207. Under the action of the first rotating shaft 206, drive the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder 201 to rotate, and then drive the driving gear 203 to rotate. Under the action of the second rotating shaft 208, the driving gear 203 drives the driven gear 204 to rotate. At the same time, the rectangular plate 209 and the cylindrical rod 2010 rotate, and then drive the filamentous magnetic cylinder 202 to rotate. Then, introduce the lepidolite material for sorting;
[0056] In this step, a combination of two different-shaped magnetic media is used as a whole, which can realize classification sorting, thereby improving the sorting effect.
[0057] It should be particularly noted that: The pulsating high-gradient lepidolite superconducting magnetic separator and its working process in the present invention belong to the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
[0058] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pulsating high-gradient lepidolite superconducting magnetic separator, characterized in that, Comprising: A magnetic separator main body (101); A magnetic medium combination component, which includes a rod-shaped magnetic cylinder (201), a filamentous magnetic cylinder (202), a driving gear (203), and a driven gear (204); The rod-shaped magnetic cylinder (201) is installed in the middle of the magnetic separator main body (101). The bottom of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder (201) is movably connected to the filamentous magnetic cylinder (202). The driving gears (203) are fixedly installed at both ends of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder (201). The driven gears (204) are movably connected to both ends of the filamentous magnetic cylinder (202). The driving gear (203) and the driven gear (204) are used in cooperation.
2. A pulsating high-gradient lepidolite superconducting magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the rod-shaped magnetic cylinder (201) is much larger than the diameter of the filamentous magnetic cylinder (202).
3. A pulsating high-gradient lepidolite superconducting magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that The magnetic medium combination component further includes a receiving plate (205), a first rotating shaft (206), and a motor (207); The receiving plate (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnetic separator main body (101). The receiving plate (205) is located on one side of the driving gear (203) and the driven gear (204). The first rotating shaft (206) is movably connected to the receiving plate (205). The motor (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the magnetic separator main body (101). The output end of the motor (207) is connected to the first rotating shaft (206).
4. The pulsating high-gradient lepidolite superconducting magnetic separator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The magnetic medium combination component further includes a second rotating shaft (208), a rectangular plate (209), and a cylindrical rod (2010); The second rotating shaft (208) is movably connected to the receiving plate (205). One end of the second rotating shaft (208) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (209). One end of the cylindrical rod (2010) is fixedly connected to both sides of the rectangular plate (209). The other end of the cylindrical rod (2010) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (204).
5. A pulsating high-gradient lepidolite superconducting magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a replacement component; The replacement component includes a spring (301) and an arc-shaped clamping plate (302); One end of the spring (301) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the driven gear (204). The other end of the spring (301) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate (302).
6. A pulsating high-gradient lepidolite superconducting magnetic separator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The replacement component further includes an anti-slip pattern (303); The anti-slip pattern (303) is provided on the arc-shaped clamping plate (302).