Mineral resource recycling ore dehydrator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mineral resource recycling ore dehydrator which comprises a box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods which are evenly distributed, the left end and the right end of the box body are both fixedly connected with liquid outlets, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with a water pump. The upper end of the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotationally connected with the box body through a bearing, and the outer side of the rotating cylinder is rotationally sleeved with a supporting seat through a bearing. The motor is designed to drive the rotary drum to rotate, so that centrifugal dewatering of ore can be achieved, before centrifugal dewatering, the ore can be supported through the storage plate, the pressing plate can press the ore downwards, the ore can be pressed in an auxiliary mode in the centrifugal process, and the problem that dewatering is affected due to screen breakage caused by ore shaking and collision in the centrifugal dewatering process can be solved; meanwhile, the storage plates can be conveniently taken out of the rotary drum, and the dehydrated materials can be conveniently recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dehydrators, in particular to an ore dehydrator for the recycling of mineral resources. Background Art

[0002] The recycling of mineral resources refers to the treatment of waste ores or materials containing mineral resources to extract useful minerals for reuse. The ore dehydrator is one of the commonly used devices in this process.

[0003] The utility model patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN215744144U discloses a rapid centrifugal dehydration device for hydrometallurgy, including a housing; one side of the housing is fixedly connected with a protective housing, and one side of the protective housing is fixedly connected with a dust-proof net; through the structural design of the housing, motor, rotating shaft, mounting plate, drum, screen, bearing, diversion plate, liquid outlet pipe and valve, the function of high working efficiency of the rapid centrifugal dehydration device for hydrometallurgy is realized, and the problem of low working efficiency of the general rapid centrifugal dehydration device for hydrometallurgy is solved. When using the rapid centrifugal dehydration device for hydrometallurgy to carry out solid-liquid separation on the raw ore of hydrometallurgy, the powerful rotating force generated by the motor driving the rotating shaft can make the drum generate a large centrifugal force to quickly process the raw ore that needs solid-liquid separation, avoiding the problems of efficiency delay and non-compliance requirements caused by manual rotation, and meeting the usage needs of people.

[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, during the use of the dehydrator, due to the hardness of the ore, the ore will shake greatly during centrifugal dehydration, and the collision between the ore and the screen will cause damage to the screen, affecting the progress of the dehydration work. Moreover, when filtering water, impurities in the water are likely to block the filter holes of the filter screen, which will affect the water permeability. Therefore, improvement is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ore dehydrator for the recycling of mineral resources, which solves the problem of easy damage to the screen during dehydration and also solves the problem that impurities easily block the filter screen and affect water passage.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A mineral resource recycling ore dehydrator, comprising a box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed support rods, both the left and right ends of the box body are fixedly connected with liquid discharge ports, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, the upper end of the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the box body through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating cylinder is rotatably sleeved with a support seat through a bearing, the support seat is fixedly connected with the box body, a material pressing mechanism is arranged inside the rotating cylinder, and a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner part of the lower end of the box body, and the sealing ring is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor. By designing the sealing ring, the connection between the output end of the motor and the box body can be sealed.

[0008] Preferably, the material pressing mechanism includes a bracket, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with a connecting frame through a bearing, the lower end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top plate is slidably connected with the rotating cylinder, a square rod is slidably sleeved inside the top plate, guide rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the square rod, the guide rods are slidably connected with the rotating cylinder, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square rod, and the placing plate is slidably connected with the rotating cylinder. By designing the material pressing mechanism, the ore can be pressed and positioned.

[0009] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a filter screen, the filter screen is slidably connected inside the box body, the filter screen is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, a rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, the rotating block is slidably connected with the filter screen, balls are movably sleeved inside the rotating block, the balls are slidably connected with the filter screen, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen, a connecting sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the box body, a spring is arranged inside the connecting sleeve, a connecting block is slidably connected inside the connecting sleeve, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod. By designing the filtering mechanism, the water can be filtered to prevent blockage.

[0010] Preferably, grooves are formed inside the filter screen, and the balls are slidably connected inside the grooves. By designing the grooves, the balls can slide into the grooves.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve. By designing the spring, the acting force of the spring can act on the connecting block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model can realize the centrifugal dehydration of ore by designing the rotation of the motor-driven rotating drum. Before centrifugal dehydration, the ore can be supported by the placing plate, and the pressing plate can press down the ore, which can assist in tightly pressing the ore during centrifugation, avoiding the problem that the shaking and collision of the ore during centrifugal dehydration cause the screen to break and affect dehydration. At the same time, the placing plate is convenient to be taken out from the inside of the rotating drum, facilitating the recovery of the material after dehydration.

[0014] 2. By designing the function of the filter screen, the utility model can filter the centrifuged water, which is convenient for recycling. During the filtering process, by driving the rotation of the rotating block by the motor, the balls can slide out from the inside of the groove, and the balls can press down the filter screen. Under the elastic action of the spring, the filter screen can be shaken in the vertical direction, and the impurities blocking the filter holes can be shaken out during the filtering process, avoiding the blockage of the filter holes and affecting the water permeability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the utility model Figure 1 partial structure three-dimensional sectional view;

[0017] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 enlarged view at A;

[0018] Figure 4 is the utility model Figure 2 front view sectional view of the partial structure of the rotating block.

[0019] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, support rod; 3, liquid discharge port; 4, motor; 5, sealing ring; 6, rotating rod; 7, rotating drum; 8, pressing mechanism; 9, filtering mechanism; 10, support seat; 81, bracket; 82, hydraulic cylinder; 83, connecting frame; 84, top plate; 85, square rod; 86, guide rod; 87, placing plate; 91, filter screen; 92, rotating block; 93, ball; 94, groove; 95, connecting rod; 96, connecting sleeve; 97, spring; 98, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2, A mineral resource recycling ore dehydrator, including a box body 1, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed support rods 2, both the left and right ends of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with liquid discharge ports 3, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the inner part of the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 5, and the sealing ring 5 is rotationally connected with the output end of the motor 4. By designing the sealing ring 5, the connection between the output end of the motor 4 and the box body 1 can be sealed. The upper end of the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, the top of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder 7, the rotating cylinder 7 is rotationally connected with the box body 1 through a bearing, the outside of the rotating cylinder 7 is rotationally sleeved with a support seat 10 through a bearing, and the support seat 10 is fixedly connected with the box body 1. A pressure feeding mechanism 8 is arranged inside the rotating cylinder 7, and a filtering mechanism 9 is arranged inside the box body 1.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , The pressure feeding mechanism 8 includes a support 81, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the support 81, the top of the support 81 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 82, the lower end of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 82 is rotationally connected with a connecting frame 83 through a bearing, the lower end of the connecting frame 83 is fixedly connected with a top plate 84, the top plate 84 is slidably connected with the rotating cylinder 7, a square rod 85 is slidably sleeved inside the top plate 84, a guide rod 86 is fixedly connected to the outside of the square rod 85, the guide rod 86 is slidably connected with the rotating cylinder 7, the bottom of the square rod 85 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 87, and the placement plate 87 is slidably connected with the rotating cylinder 7. By designing the pressure feeding mechanism 8, the ore can be pressed and positioned.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , The filtering mechanism 9 includes a filter screen 91, the filter screen 91 is slidably connected inside the box body 1, the filter screen 91 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 6, a rotating block 92 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 6, the rotating block 92 is slidably connected with the filter screen 91, a ball 93 is movably sleeved inside the rotating block 92, the ball 93 is slidably connected with the filter screen 91, a groove 94 is opened inside the filter screen 91, and the ball 93 is slidably connected inside the groove 94. By designing the groove 94, the ball 93 can slide into the inside of the groove 94. The bottom of the filter screen 91 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 95, the outside of the connecting rod 95 is slidably sleeved with a connecting sleeve 96, the connecting sleeve 96 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, a spring 97 is arranged inside the connecting sleeve 96, one end of the spring 97 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 98, the other end of the spring 97 is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 96. By designing the spring 97, the acting force of the spring 97 can act on the connecting block 98. A connecting block 98 is slidably connected inside the connecting sleeve 96, and the connecting block 98 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 95. By designing the filtering mechanism 9, the water can be filtered to prevent blockage.

[0024] The specific implementation process of the present utility model is as follows: During use, first place the material to be dehydrated in the rotating drum 7. The material falls on the placement plate 87. Subsequently, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 82 drives the connecting frame 83 to move downward. The connecting frame 83 drives the top plate 84 to move downward. At the same time, the guide rod 86 slides into the inside of the rotating drum 7. Subsequently, the connecting frame 83 drives the top plate 84 to continuously move downward along the square rod 85. The top plate 84 presses down on the material. Then, start the motor 4. The output end of the motor 4 drives the rotating rod 6 and the rotating drum 7 to rotate, and the centrifugal dehydration of the material can be realized. It can avoid the problem that the screen is broken due to the shaking and collision of the ore during the centrifugal dehydration process, which affects dehydration. When the dehydration is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 82 resets, and the placement plate 87 can be moved out of the rotating drum 7, which is convenient for the recovery of the material.

[0025] The centrifuged water will be filtered under the action of the filter screen 91, which is convenient for recycling. During the filtering process, since the rotating block 92 rotates with the rotation of the rotating rod 6, the rotating block 92 drives the ball 93 to rotate. The ball 93 will slide along the arc surface of the groove 94. The ball 93 will slide out of the groove 94 and press down on the filter screen 91. The filter screen 91 drives the connecting rod 95 and the connecting block 98 to move downward along the connecting sleeve 96. The connecting block 98 squeezes the spring 97. When the ball 93 slides back into the groove 94, under the elastic action of the spring 97, the connecting block 98 and the connecting rod 95 will move upward and reset, and the filter screen 91 also moves upward and resets. Repeating the rotation process of the rotating block 92 can realize the vertical shaking of the filter screen 91, and the impurities blocking the filter holes can be shaken out during the filtering process, avoiding the blockage of the filter holes and affecting the water permeability.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mineral resource recycling ore dehydrator, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of uniformly distributed support rods (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1). Drain ports (3) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the box body (1). A motor (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1). The upper end of the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (6). The top of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder (7). The rotating cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) through a bearing. A support seat (10) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (7) through a bearing. The support seat (10) is fixedly connected to the box body (1). A material pressing mechanism (8) is arranged inside the rotating cylinder (7), and a filtering mechanism (9) is arranged inside the box body (1).

2. The ore dehydrator for recycling mineral resources according to claim 1, wherein: A sealing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the lower end of the box body (1). The sealing ring (5) is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor (4).

3. The ore dehydrator for recycling mineral resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material pressing mechanism (8) includes a bracket (81). The bracket (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1). A hydraulic cylinder (82) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (81). The lower end of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (82) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (83) through a bearing. The lower end of the connecting frame (83) is fixedly connected to a top plate (84). The top plate (84) is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder (7). A square rod (85) is slidably sleeved inside the top plate (84). A guide rod (86) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square rod (85). The guide rod (86) is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder (7). The bottom of the square rod (85) is fixedly connected to a placing plate (87). The placing plate (87) is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder (7).

4. The ore dehydrator for recycling mineral resources according to claim 1, wherein: The filtering mechanism (9) includes a filter screen (91). The filter screen (91) is slidably connected to the inside of the box body (1). The filter screen (91) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (6). A rotating block (92) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (6). The rotating block (92) is slidably connected to the filter screen (91). A ball (93) is movably sleeved inside the rotating block (92). The ball (93) is slidably connected to the filter screen (91). A connecting rod (95) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen (91). A connecting sleeve (96) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (95). The connecting sleeve (96) is fixedly connected to the box body (1). A spring (97) is arranged inside the connecting sleeve (96). A connecting block (98) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve (96). The connecting block (98) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (95).

5. The ore dehydrator for recycling mineral resources according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (94) is formed inside the filter screen (91). The ball (93) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (94).

6. The ore dehydrator for recycling mineral resources according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (97) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (98), and the other end of the spring (97) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (96).

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