Screening device capable of collecting stones with fixed specifications for quarry
Through the design of the screening plate and the adjustment support mechanism, the problem that the screening device in the prior art cannot adjust the screening specifications is solved, and efficient screening and rolling and falling rate control of multi-species stones are realized, thereby improving the screening efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421800285.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing quarry screening device cannot adjust the specifications of screening stones according to actual needs, resulting in low screening efficiency and inability to meet the multi-spec screening requirements.
A screening mechanism including a screening plate, a movable plate, a screw and a rotating circular plate is designed. The diameter size of the screening groove is adjusted through the coordination movement of the movable plate and the screw, and the angle of the screening plate is controlled by the adjustment of the support mechanism to realize the multi-special screening and rolling rate of the stone.
The size of the screening slot diameter is realized according to actual needs, the screening efficiency is improved, the stones are scattered, and the stones of different specifications are ensured to enter the corresponding slots separately, meeting the screening requirements of multiple specifications.
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Figure CN223056044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone screening, in particular to a screening device for collecting fixed-size stones in a quarry. Background Technique
[0002] The exploitation of ore deposits may be underground operation or open-pit operation. Work carried out underground without natural lighting is called underground operation, and the quarry is also called an underground quarry. A quarry exploited under natural light is called an open-pit quarry.
[0003] However, the following problems still exist in the actual use process:
[0004] After the existing quarries finish mining stones, they need to screen the stones. Most of the apertures of the existing screening devices are of fixed size and cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, so the range of stone sizes that can be screened is small, and fixed-size stones cannot be screened according to requirements. Moreover, the sizes of the screened stones are mostly one or two types, which makes the screening efficiency slow. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a screening device for collecting fixed-size stones in a quarry, which has the advantages of being able to effectively adjust the size of the screened stones according to actual needs and improving the screening efficiency, and solves the problems raised in the background technique.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: A screening device for collecting fixed-size stones in a quarry, including: a bearing block, a screening mechanism is arranged on the bearing block, the screening mechanism includes a screening plate, a movable plate, a first screw rod and a rotating circular plate. One side of the screening plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing block. A notch is opened inside the screening plate. Three groups of fixed plates are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the notch. Four screening grooves are formed between each group of fixed plates and the notch. The outer surface of the movable plate is slidably connected to one side inside the fixed plate. Sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the fixed plate. The end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate. The outer surface of the first screw rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The inside of the rotating circular plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw rod.
[0007] Preferably, an adjusting support mechanism is arranged on the screening plate. The adjusting support mechanism includes a support rod, an adjusting circular block and a second screw rod. Both ends of the lower surface of the other side of the screening plate are fixedly connected with connecting top blocks. Hinge seats are hinged on the outside of the connecting top blocks. The outer surface of the end of the second screw rod is rotatably sleeved inside the lower surface of the hinge seat. The inside of the support rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod.
[0008] Preferably, there are two sets of the first screw rods, and the two sets of the first screw rods correspond to the two chutes. The lower surface of the rotating circular plate is attached to the upper surface of the fixed plate.
[0009] Preferably, a conveyor belt is arranged on the other side of the bearing block, and side baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the screening plate.
[0010] Preferably, insertion blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the screening plate. An L-shaped block is inserted into the insertion block. A fixing bolt is connected to the overlapping part of the insertion block and the L-shaped block. A collection frame body is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the L-shaped block. The number of the collection frame bodies corresponds to the number of the screening slots.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting circular block is rotatably sleeved on the support rod, and the inner part of the adjusting circular block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. For the screening device for collecting stones of fixed specifications in a quarry, by setting a screening mechanism, when screening the size of stones, first, three fixed plates are equidistantly distributed inside the slots opened on the screening plate, so that four equidistant screening slots are formed inside the three fixed plates and the slots. And a movable plate is slidably connected inside the fixed plate, so that the movable plate can be pushed to move inside the fixed plate. When the movable plate moves a certain distance, since both sides of the upper surface of the movable plate are respectively connected to the first screw rod, and the first screw rod moves inside the chute opened on the fixed plate, the first screw rod moves a certain distance accordingly. At this time, according to the size of the screened stones, the caliber of the screening slot can be controlled from top to bottom through the movable plate. After the adjustment is completed, the rotating circular plate on the outer surface of the first screw rod can be rotated so that the lower surface of the rotating circular plate abuts against the upper surface of the fixed plate, thereby restricting the caliber size of the adjusted screening slot. Through the operation of the conveyor belt, the stones are conveyed to the platform of the screening plate, and by the principle of natural rolling, the stones roll on the surface of the screening plate. Stones of different sizes enter the inside of screening slots with different caliber sizes respectively, achieving the effect of screening stones. The setting of this structure can effectively screen stones of different specifications and fixed specifications, and the caliber of the screening slot can be adjusted according to the actual required stone size, thus avoiding the situation where the screening size is not adjustable and meeting the actual screening requirements. By the way of natural rolling, the situation of scattered stones during screening is avoided.
[0014] 2. The screening device for collecting stones of fixed specifications in the quarry can adjust the support mechanism. When adjusting the angle of the screening plate, one side of the screening plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing block, and both ends of the lower surface of the other side of the screening plate are connected with connecting top blocks. The inside of the hinge seat is hinged to the connecting top block, and the lower surface inside of the hinge seat is rotatably sleeved with a second screw rod. The second screw rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting circular block rotatably sleeved inside the support rod. By rotating the adjusting circular block, the second screw rod can move up and down inside the support rod, so that the angle of the screening plate can be adjusted to control the rolling rate of the stones. The setting of this structure can control the rolling rate of the stones by controlling the angle of the screening plate, avoiding the situation that the rolling rate is too fast to be screened, and can select the angle of the screening plate according to the actual situation, improving the screening efficiency of the stones. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for the present invention Figure 1 is a schematic sectional structure diagram;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the collection frame of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting support mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, bearing block; 2, conveyor belt; 3, adjusting support mechanism; 4, screening mechanism; 5, collection frame; 6, side baffle; 7, screening plate; 8, notch; 9, screening groove; 10, fixing plate; 11, first screw rod; 12, sliding groove; 13, rotating circular plate; 14, L-shaped block; 15, inserting block; 16, fixing bolt; 17, hinge seat; 18, connecting top block; 19, second screw rod; 20, support rod; 21, adjusting circular block; 22, movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a screening device for collecting fixed-size stones in a quarry, comprising: a bearing block 1, on which a screening mechanism 4 is provided. The screening mechanism 4 includes a screening plate 7, a movable plate 22, a first screw 11 and a rotating circular plate 13. One side of the screening plate 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing block 1. A notch 8 is formed inside the screening plate 7. Three groups of fixing plates 10 are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the notch 8. Four groups of screening slots 9 are formed between each group of fixing plates 10 and the notch 8. The outer surface of the movable plate 22 is slidably connected to one side inside the fixing plate 10. Chutes 12 are formed on both sides of the upper surface of the fixing plate 10. The end of the first screw 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 22. The outer surface of the first screw 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the chute 12. The inside of the rotating circular plate 13 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw 11. On the other side of the bearing block 1, there is a conveyor belt 2. The three groups of fixing plates 10 are evenly distributed inside the notch 8 formed on the screening plate 7, so that four groups of equally spaced screening slots 9 are formed inside the three groups of fixing plates 10 and the notch 8. And the inside of the fixing plate 10 is slidably connected with the movable plate 22, so as to push the movable plate 22 to move inside the fixing plate 10. When the movable plate 22 moves a certain distance, since both sides of the upper surface of the movable plate 22 are respectively connected to the first screw 11, and the first screw 11 moves inside the chute 12 formed on the fixing plate 10, the first screw 11 moves a certain distance accordingly. At this time, according to the size of the screened stones, the diameter of the screening slot 9 can be controlled from top to bottom through the movable plate 22. After the adjustment is completed, the rotating circular plate 13 on the outer surface of the first screw 11 can be rotated so that the lower surface of the rotating circular plate 13 abuts against the upper surface of the fixing plate 10, thereby restricting the adjusted diameter of the screening slot 9. Through the operation of the conveyor belt 2, the stones are conveyed to the platform of the screening plate 7, and by the principle of natural rolling, the stones roll on the surface of the screening plate 7, and stones of different sizes enter the inside of screening slots 9 with different diameters respectively.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4, an adjustment support mechanism 3 is provided on the screening plate 7. The adjustment support mechanism 3 includes a support rod 20, an adjustment round block 21, and a second screw 19. Both ends of the lower surface on the other side of the screening plate 7 are fixedly connected with connection top blocks 18. The outer sides of the connection top blocks 18 are hinged with hinge seats 17. The outer surface of the end of the second screw 19 is rotatably sleeved inside the lower surface of the hinge seat 17. The inside of the support rod 20 is movably connected with the outer surface of the second screw 19. The adjustment round block 21 is rotatably sleeved with the support rod 20. The inside of the adjustment round block 21 is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the second screw 19. When adjusting the angle of the screening plate 7, first, one side of the screening plate 7 is rotatably connected with the inside of the bearing block 1. Both ends of the lower surface on the other side of the screening plate 7 are connected with connection top blocks 18. The inside of the hinge seat 17 is hinged with the connection top block 18. The outer surface of the end of the second screw 19 is rotatably sleeved inside the lower surface of the hinge seat 17. The second screw 19 is threadedly connected with the adjustment round block 21 rotatably sleeved inside the support rod 20. Thus, by rotating the adjustment round block 21, the second screw 19 moves up and down inside the support rod 20, so that the angle of the screening plate 7 can be adjusted to control the rolling rate of the stones.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 , there are two groups of first screws 11, and the two groups of first screws 11 correspond to the two groups of chutes 12. The lower surface of the rotating circular plate 13 fits with the upper surface of the fixing plate 10.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , side baffles 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the screening plate 7. The side baffles 6 are provided to prevent the stones from falling from the sides of the screening plate 7. Insertion blocks 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the screening plate 7. An L-shaped block 14 is inserted into the inside of the insertion block 15. A fixing bolt 16 is connected to the overlapping part of the insertion block 15 and the L-shaped block 14. The opposite sides of the L-shaped block 14 are fixedly connected with a collection frame body 5. The number of the collection frame bodies 5 corresponds to the number of the screening grooves 9. The insertion blocks 15, the L-shaped blocks 14, and the fixing bolts 16 are provided to facilitate the disassembly of the collection frame body 5. At the same time, the collection frame body can transfer the screened stones to prevent the stones of different specifications from being mixed together.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, first, when adjusting the angle of the screening plate 7, first, one side of the screening plate 7 is rotatably connected with the inside of the bearing block 1. Both ends of the lower surface on the other side of the screening plate 7 are connected with connection top blocks 18. The inside of the hinge seat 17 is hinged with the connection top block 18. The outer surface of the end of the second screw 19 is rotatably sleeved inside the lower surface of the hinge seat 17. The second screw 19 is threadedly connected with the adjustment round block 21 rotatably sleeved inside the support rod 20. Thus, by rotating the adjustment round block 21, the second screw 19 moves up and down inside the support rod 20, so that the angle of the screening plate 7 can be adjusted to control the rolling rate of the stones.
[0026] When screening the size of the stones, three groups of fixed plates 10 are equidistantly distributed inside the notches 8 formed on the screening plate 7, so that four groups of equidistant screening slots 9 are formed inside the three groups of fixed plates 10 and the notches 8. And a movable plate 22 is slidably connected inside the fixed plate 10, so that the movable plate 22 can be pushed to move inside the fixed plate 10. When the movable plate 22 moves a certain distance, since both sides of the upper surface of the movable plate 22 are respectively connected with a first screw 11, and the first screw 11 moves inside the sliding slot 12 formed on the fixed plate 10, the first screw 11 moves a certain distance accordingly. At this time, according to the size of the screened stones, the caliber size of the screening slot 9 can be controlled from top to bottom through the movable plate 22. After the adjustment is completed, the rotating circular plate 13 on the outer surface of the first screw 11 can be rotated so that the lower surface of the rotating circular plate 13 abuts against the upper surface of the fixed plate 10, thereby restricting the caliber size of the adjusted screening slot 9. Through the operation of the conveyor belt 2, the stones are conveyed to the platform of the screening plate 7. According to the principle of natural rolling, the stones roll on the surface of the screening plate 7. Stones of different sizes respectively enter the inside of the screening slots 9 with different caliber sizes and are discharged into the corresponding external collection devices through the collection frame 5 arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 7.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screening device for collecting stones of fixed specifications in a quarry, characterized in that, Including: A bearing block (1), on which a screening mechanism (4) is provided. The screening mechanism (4) includes a screening plate (7), a movable plate (22), a first screw (11), and a rotating circular plate (13). One side of the screening plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing block (1). A notch (8) is formed inside the screening plate (7). Three groups of fixing plates (10) are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the notch (8). Four screening grooves (9) are formed between each group of fixing plates (10) and the notch (8). The outer surface of the movable plate (22) is slidably connected to one side inside the fixing plate (10). Two sliding grooves (12) are formed on both sides of the upper surface of the fixing plate (10). The end of the first screw (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (22). The outer surface of the first screw (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (12). The inside of the rotating circular plate (13) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw (11).
2. The screening device for collecting fixed - specification stones in a quarry according to claim 1, wherein: An adjusting and supporting mechanism (3) is provided on the screening plate (7). The adjusting and supporting mechanism (3) includes a support rod (20), an adjusting circular block (21), and a second screw (19). Two ends of the lower surface of the other side of the screening plate (7) are fixedly connected with connecting top blocks (18). The outside of the connecting top block (18) is hinged to a hinge seat (17). The outer surface of the end of the second screw (19) is rotatably sleeved inside the lower surface of the hinge seat (17). The inside of the support rod (20) is movably connected to the outer surface of the second screw (19).
3. A screening device for collecting fixed - specification stones in a quarry according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of the first screws (11), and the two groups of the first screws (11) correspond to the two groups of sliding grooves (12). The lower surface of the rotating circular plate (13) is in contact with the upper surface of the fixing plate (10).
4. A screening device for collecting fixed - sized stones in a quarry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is provided on the other side of the bearing block (1). Two side baffles (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the screening plate (7).
5. A screening device for collecting fixed-size stones in a quarry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insertion blocks (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the screening plate (7). An L-shaped block (14) is inserted into the inside of the insertion block (15). A fixing bolt (16) is connected to the overlapping part of the insertion block (15) and the L-shaped block (14). A collection frame body (5) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the L-shaped block (14). The number of the collection frame bodies (5) corresponds to the number of the screening grooves (9).
6. The screening device for collecting fixed - specification stones used in a quarry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting circular block (21) is rotatably sleeved with the support rod (20). The inside of the adjusting circular block (21) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw (19).