Rotary medicine screening machine with adjustable screen mesh aperture

By designing an adjustable rotary screening machine with screen mesh aperture, the problem that existing screening machines cannot be screened in multiple stages is solved, and flexible multi-level screening and classification of Chinese medicinal materials is realized, which improves the convenience of use.

CN223056106UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04BOZHOU CHAOFENG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421654288.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-13
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing screening machines cannot realize multi-stage screening of Chinese medicinal materials, and the screening device is inconvenient to replace, resulting in disadvantages in the use process.

Method used

A rotary screening machine with adjustable screen apertures is designed, which drives the tilting screen bucket to rotate through the rotary drive assembly, and uses the mobile adjustable sealing assembly to adjust the aperture of the screen plate to realize multi-stage screening classification.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multi-level screening and classification of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, improves the flexibility and convenience of use, and has a wide range of application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of screening machines, in particular to a rotary screening machine with adjustable screen mesh aperture, which comprises a bottom mounting frame, a rotary connecting frame is mounted at the top of the bottom mounting frame and rotatably connected with the bottom mounting frame through a driven eccentric wheel, and a connecting plate and a connecting strip block are fixedly mounted on the bottom mounting frame. A rotary driving assembly is installed on the connecting plate and the connecting strip block, the rotary connecting frame is connected with the rotary driving assembly, an inclined screen hopper is fixedly installed on the rotary connecting frame, a lower hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined screen hopper, and a first screen plate and a second screen plate are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inclined screen hopper. A transverse strip block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the inclined screening hopper, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the transverse strip block, and a movable adjustable plugging assembly is installed in the limiting sliding groove. The traditional Chinese medicinal material multi-stage screening and classifying device can achieve multi-stage screening and classifying of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the using flexibility and convenience are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a rotary medicine screening machine with adjustable screen aperture, belonging to the technical field of medicine screening machines. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine screening is an important link in the preparation process of traditional Chinese medicine. It mainly involves separating traditional Chinese medicine materials according to their particle sizes for subsequent further processing and preparation. Through screening, traditional Chinese medicine materials with relatively uniform particle size distribution can be obtained, which is of great significance for ensuring the quality of medicines and improving the uniformity and stability of preparations. When screening traditional Chinese medicine, a medicine screening machine is needed. However, when the existing medicine screening machine is in use, traditional Chinese medicine materials are placed on a filter screen plate for filtering and screening. The filter screen plate is usually fixed inside the machine, making it inconvenient to replace. It can only screen out traditional Chinese medicine of a single particle size and cannot achieve multi-stage screening of traditional Chinese medicine, so there are certain drawbacks in the use process.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a rotary medicine screening machine with adjustable screen aperture to solve the above problems, which has the advantages of realizing multi-stage screening and classification of traditional Chinese medicine materials, and effectively improving the flexibility and convenience of use.

[0005] The present utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions. A rotary medicine screening machine with adjustable screen aperture includes a bottom mounting frame. The top of the bottom mounting frame is provided with the rotary connecting frame. The rotary connecting frame is rotationally connected to the bottom mounting frame through the driven eccentric wheel. The bottom mounting frame is fixedly provided with the connecting plate and the connecting strip block. The connecting plate and the connecting strip block are provided with the rotary driving assembly. The rotary connecting frame is connected to the rotary driving assembly. The rotary connecting frame is fixedly provided with the inclined screening hopper. The bottom of the inclined screening hopper is fixedly provided with the lower hopper, and the lower hopper is communicated with the inclined screening hopper through the material discharging hole opened at the bottom of the inclined screening hopper. The inner wall of the inclined screening hopper is fixedly provided with the first screen plate and the second screen plate. One ends of the first screen plate and the second screen plate are respectively fixedly provided with the upper hopper and the middle hopper. The outer wall of one end of the inclined screening hopper is fixedly provided with the transverse strip block. The transverse strip block is provided with a limiting sliding groove. The limiting sliding groove is provided with the movable adjustable plugging assembly, and the movable adjustable plugging assembly is used for adjusting the aperture sizes of the first screen plate and the second screen plate.

[0006] Further, to enable the driving wheel to rotate by controlling the activation of the driving motor, the rotary driving assembly includes the driving motor and the rotary driving disc. The driving motor is fixed on the connecting plate, and the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0007] Further, to enable the rotary driving disc to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt by controlling the rotation of the driving wheel, the rotary driving disc is rotatably mounted on the connecting bar block through the vertical connecting rod, and the rotary driving disc is connected to the driving wheel through the synchronous belt.

[0008] Further, to enable the rotary connecting frame to rotate when the vertical connecting rod rotates through the eccentric wheel, the top of the vertical connecting rod is connected to the rotary connecting frame through the driving eccentric wheel.

[0009] Further, to enable the driving threaded rod to rotate in the limit sliding groove through the rotation joint by controlling the screwing handle, the movable adjustable plugging assembly includes the driving threaded rod. The driving threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one end of the limit sliding groove through the rotation joint, and one end of the driving threaded rod rotatably passes through the transverse strip and is fixedly provided with the screwing handle.

[0010] Further, to enable the threaded slider to slide in the limit sliding groove by controlling the rotation of the driving threaded rod, the threaded slider is mounted on the driving threaded rod, and the threaded slider is slidably clamped in the limit sliding groove.

[0011] Further, to enable the threaded slider to drive the upper rake-tooth type plugging plate and the lower rake-tooth type plugging plate to move horizontally through the convex column and the vertical strip board, the convex column is fixedly mounted on the threaded slider, one end of the convex column is fixedly mounted with the vertical strip board, the upper rake-tooth type plugging plate and the lower rake-tooth type plugging plate are fixedly mounted at the upper and lower ends of the vertical strip board respectively, and the upper rake-tooth type plugging plate and the lower rake-tooth type plugging plate are respectively in close contact with the bottom of the first screen plate and the top of the second screen plate.

[0012] Further, to screen materials with different particle sizes, the pore diameter of the first screen plate is larger than the pore diameter of the second screen plate.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model: Through the rotation drive assembly, the rotary connecting frame can be driven to drive the inclined sieve hopper to rotate, realizing the rotary screening of traditional Chinese medicines. At the same time, through the movable and adjustable plugging assembly, the aperture sizes of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate can be plugged and adjusted, realizing the multi-stage screening and classification of traditional Chinese medicines, effectively improving the flexibility and convenience of use, and having stronger practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lower hopper of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotation drive assembly of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable and adjustable plugging assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom mounting frame; 2, rotary connecting frame; 3, driven eccentric wheel; 4, connecting plate; 5, connecting bar block; 6, rotation drive assembly; 601, drive motor; 602, rotary drive disc; 603, drive wheel; 604, vertical connecting rod; 605, synchronous belt; 606, drive eccentric wheel; 7, inclined sieve hopper; 8, lower hopper; 9, first sieve plate; 10, second sieve plate; 11, upper hopper; 12, middle hopper; 13, horizontal bar block; 14, movable and adjustable plugging assembly; 1401, drive threaded rod; 1402, rotating joint; 1403, screwing handle; 1404, threaded slider; 1405, protruding column; 1406, vertical strip plate; 1407, upper rake-tooth-shaped plugging plate; 1408, lower rake-tooth-shaped plugging plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, a rotary medicine screening machine with adjustable screen aperture includes a bottom mounting frame 1. A rotary connecting frame 2 is mounted on the top of the bottom mounting frame 1. The rotary connecting frame 2 is rotationally connected to the bottom mounting frame 1 through a driven eccentric wheel 3. A connecting plate 4 and a connecting strip block 5 are fixedly mounted on the bottom mounting frame 1. A rotary driving assembly 6 is mounted on the connecting plate 4 and the connecting strip block 5. The rotary connecting frame 2 is connected to the rotary driving assembly 6. During use, the rotary driving assembly 6 is controlled so that the rotary connecting frame 2 rotates through the driven eccentric wheels 3 distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the rotary connecting frame 2. A tilted sieve hopper 7 is fixedly mounted on the rotary connecting frame 2. A lower hopper 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tilted sieve hopper 7, and the lower hopper 8 is communicated with the tilted sieve hopper 7 through a material discharging hole formed at the bottom of the tilted sieve hopper 7. A first sieve plate 9 and a second sieve plate 10 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tilted sieve hopper 7. The mesh diameter of the first sieve plate 9 is larger than that of the second sieve plate 10. One ends of the first sieve plate 9 and the second sieve plate 10 are respectively fixedly mounted with an upper hopper 11 and a middle hopper 12, so that Chinese medicinal materials with different particle sizes can fall out from the upper hopper 11, the middle hopper 12 and the lower hopper 8 in the order of decreasing particle size, realizing the classified collection of Chinese medicinal materials. A transverse strip block 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the tilted sieve hopper 7. A limiting sliding groove is formed on the transverse strip block 13, and a movable adjustable plugging assembly 14 is mounted in the limiting sliding groove. During use, through the movable adjustable plugging assembly 14, the mesh sizes of the first sieve plate 9 and the second sieve plate 10 can be adjusted, so that the first sieve plate 9 and the second sieve plate 10 can further screen Chinese medicinal materials with different particle sizes, realizing the multi-stage screening and classification of Chinese medicinal materials, effectively improving the flexibility and having a wide application range.

[0022] The rotary driving assembly 6 includes a driving motor 601 and a rotary driving disc 602. The driving motor 601 is fixed on the connecting plate 4. A driving wheel 603 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 601. The rotary driving disc 602 is rotationally mounted on the connecting strip block 5 through a vertical connecting rod 604, and the rotary driving disc 602 is connected to the driving wheel 603 through a synchronous belt 605. The top of the vertical connecting rod 604 is connected to the rotary connecting frame 2 through a driving eccentric wheel 606. During use, the driving motor 601 is controlled to start to make the driving wheel 603 rotate, and the rotary driving disc 602 is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt 605, thereby driving the vertical connecting rod 604 to rotate, so as to drive the rotary connecting frame 2 to rotate through the eccentric wheel, realizing the rotary screening of materials.

[0023] The movable adjustable plugging assembly 14 includes a driving threaded rod 1401. The driving threaded rod 1401 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the limiting sliding groove through a rotating joint 1402. One end of the driving threaded rod 1401 rotatably passes through the transverse strip 13 and is fixedly installed with a screwing handle 1403. A threaded slider 1404 is installed on the driving threaded rod 1401. The threaded slider 1404 is slidably clamped in the limiting sliding groove. A protruding column 1405 is fixedly installed on the threaded slider 1404. One end of the protruding column 1405 is fixedly installed with a vertical strip plate 1406. The upper and lower ends of the vertical strip plate 1406 are fixedly installed with an upper rake-tooth type plugging plate 1407 and a lower rake-tooth type plugging plate 1408. The upper rake-tooth type plugging plate 1407 and the lower rake-tooth type plugging plate 1408 are respectively in close contact with the bottom of the first screen plate 9 and the top of the second screen plate 10. During use, the screwing handle 1403 is controlled to make the driving threaded rod 1401 rotate in the limiting sliding groove through the rotating joint 1402, drive the threaded slider 1404 to slide in the limiting sliding groove, and thus drive the upper rake-tooth type plugging plate 1407 and the lower rake-tooth type plugging plate 1408 to move horizontally through the protruding column 1405 and the vertical strip plate 1406, so as to realize the plugging of the mesh holes of the first screen plate 9 and the second screen plate 10, and facilitate the adjustment of the mesh hole sizes of the first screen plate 9 and the second screen plate 10 during use.

[0024] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rotary medicine screening machine with adjustable sieve aperture, comprising a bottom mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A rotary connecting frame (2) is mounted on the top of the bottom mounting frame (1). The rotary connecting frame (2) is rotationally connected to the bottom mounting frame (1) through a driven eccentric wheel (3). A connecting plate (4) and a connecting strip block (5) are fixedly mounted on the bottom mounting frame (1). A rotary driving assembly (6) is mounted on the connecting plate (4) and the connecting strip block (5). The rotary connecting frame (2) is connected to the rotary driving assembly (6). An inclined sieve hopper (7) is fixedly mounted on the rotary connecting frame (2). A lower hopper (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inclined sieve hopper (7). The lower hopper (8) is communicated with the inclined sieve hopper (7) through a material discharging hole formed at the bottom of the inclined sieve hopper (7). A first sieve plate (9) and a second sieve plate (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inclined sieve hopper (7). An upper hopper (11) and a middle hopper (12) are respectively fixedly mounted at one ends of the first sieve plate (9) and the second sieve plate (10). A transverse strip block (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the inclined sieve hopper (7). A limiting sliding groove is formed in the transverse strip block (13). A movable adjustable plugging assembly (14) is mounted in the limiting sliding groove. The movable adjustable plugging assembly (14) is used for adjusting the mesh sizes of the first sieve plate (9) and the second sieve plate (10).

2. The screen aperture adjustable rotary medicine screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: The rotary driving assembly (6) includes a driving motor (601) and a rotary driving disc (602). The driving motor (601) is fixed on the connecting plate (4). A driving wheel (603) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (601).

3. The screen aperture adjustable rotary medicine screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary driving disc (602) is rotationally mounted on the connecting strip block (5) through a vertical connecting rod (604). The rotary driving disc (602) is connected to the driving wheel (603) through a synchronous belt (605).

4. The screen aperture adjustable rotary medicine screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the vertical connecting rod (604) is connected to the rotary connecting frame (2) through a driving eccentric wheel (606).

5. The screen aperture adjustable rotary medicine screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable adjustable plugging assembly (14) includes a driving threaded rod (1401). The driving threaded rod (1401) is rotationally mounted on the inner wall of one end of the limiting sliding groove through a rotating joint (1402). One end of the driving threaded rod (1401) rotatably passes through the transverse strip block (13) and is fixedly provided with a screwing handle (1403).

6. The screen aperture adjustable rotary medicine screening machine according to claim 5, wherein: A threaded sliding block (1404) is mounted on the driving threaded rod (1401). The threaded sliding block (1404) is slidably clamped in the limiting sliding groove.

7. The screen aperture adjustable rotary medicine screening machine according to claim 6, wherein: A protruding column (1405) is fixedly mounted on the threaded sliding block (1404). A vertical strip plate (1406) is fixedly mounted at one end of the protruding column (1405). Upper and lower rake tooth-shaped plugging plates (1407) and (1408) are fixedly mounted at the upper and lower ends of the vertical strip plate (1406). The upper rake tooth-shaped plugging plate (1407) and the lower rake tooth-shaped plugging plate (1408) are respectively in close contact with the bottom of the first sieve plate (9) and the top of the second sieve plate (10).

8. The screen aperture adjustable rotary medicine sieving machine according to claim 1, wherein: The mesh diameter of the first screen plate (9) is larger than that of the second screen plate (10).